Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 SP 1 Implement and Migrate

Transcription

1 Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 SP 1 Implement and Migrate Last Update on 18/05/2010

2 Introduction Name Company affiliation Title/function Job responsibility Systems administration experience Microsoft Windows Server operating systems experience Expectations for the course

3 Trainer Expectations for the course ทาให ผ อบรมเข าใจการต ดต งและ Migrate Exchange Server 2003 ไปเป น Exchange Server 2007 SP1 และการใช งาน Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 SP1 ให สามารถส งและร บเมล ได ท ง แบบ Intranet, Internet รวมถ งการบร หารและ จ ดการผ ใช อ เมล และการเป ดให บร การเมล ผ าน ทาง Web Mail (OWA) และการเป ดใช Anti-Spam

4 Course Materials Name card Student workbook Student Materials compact disc Course evaluation

5 ITKS-DVD Training 1 & 2

6 Additional Reading from itknowledgesale.com

7 Course Outline ตรวจสอบ Configuration ของเคร อง Server & Client ก อนต ง และกาหนด (ช อเคร อง,IP ) ทาการ Migrate Exchange Server 2003 ไปเป น Exchange Server 2007 SP1 ท อย บน Windows Server 2008 SP2 เร ยนร การต ดต ง Exchange Server 2007 SP1 ในร ปแบบต างๆ โดยการด คล ปว ด โอ ระหว าง การ Migrate ตรวจสอบการ Migrate พร อมก บทาการย าย Mailbox และ Public Folder จากเคร อง Exchange 2003 ไปท Exchange 2007 ทาความร จ ก Exchange Server 2007 Web Mail (OWA) พร อมทดสอบส งอ เมล ฉบ บแรกถ ง User และ Group ท ย ายมา Coffee bark (10 นาท ) สร าง Mail Box ให ก บ User เก า และ User ใหม รวมถ งสร างอ เมล เพ อส งอ เมล เป นกล ม (Distribution Group)

8 Course Outline (continued) สร าง Group, Contact Recipient, Address List และตรวจสอบการร บส งเมล ด วยการใช Message Tracking, Queue Viewer Configure ให Exchange Server 2007 ส งและร บ Mail จากภายนอกได Hub Transport (Send & Receive Connectors) เร ยนร การใช Windows Server 2008 Backup เพ อ Backup เคร อง Exchange Server 2007 แบบน ากล บมาได ท งเคร อง เร ยนร การน า Backup มา Restore ท เคร องใหม กรณ ท เคร อง Exchange Server ม ป ญหาโดย ต องกล บมาแบบเหม อนเด มท กอย าง Lunch (12.00) (45 นาท ) การสร าง Room, Equipment Mailbox เพ อน าไปใช รวมก บการจอง ใช งานห องประช มต างๆ (Room1, Room2,...) Exchange Shell (get-mailboxcalendarsettings room1 list, set-mailboxcalendarsettings room1 -automateprocessing: AutoAccept)

9 Course Outline (continued) การลบ User ออกจาก Ad และการ Re connect User และ Mailbox กล บมาด วย Disconnected Mailbox เป ดการให บร การ SSMTP(587), POP3(995),IMAP4(993) ด วยการใช MS Outlook Express ทาความร จ ก Public Folder ด วยการสร าง Default Public Folder และการใช Public Folder Management Console ประโยชน ของการม Storage Group, Mailbox มากกว าหน งค ออะไร และถ าต องการ สร าง/ย าย ทาอย างไร ทาความร จ กการสร าง Exchange Database Mirror "Local continuous replications" (LCR) ใช แก ป ญหาเม อ Database เส ย Coffee bark (10 นาท )

10 Course Outline (continued) ความสาค ญของ DNS ในการร บส ง Mail จากภายนอกอย างไร พร อมก บการกาหนด DNS เพ อให ส งเมล มาท Exchange 2007 ได ท บร ษ ทม บร ษ ทล ก 2 บร ษ ท แต ม Exchange Server เคร องเด ยวถ าต องการร บ/ส งเมล มากกว า 1 Domain ทาอย างไร การจ ดเก บอ เมล และการทาสาเนาอ เมล ต างๆ ด วยการกาหนด Journaling และการกาหนด Transport Rules การต ดต ง Anti-Spam Component ผ าน Power Sheel และใช ในการจาก ดการร บส งเมล จาก ภายนอก Close

11 Training by Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V

12 Facilities Class hours Building hours Parking Restrooms Meals Phones Messages Smoking Recycling

13 Network Infrastructure of today.

14 Migrate Exchange 2003 to Exchange 2007 Step

19 Migrate Exchange 2003 to Exchange 2007 Step DisabledComponents ffffffff

20 Migrate Exchange 2003 to Exchange 2007 Step ServerManagerCmd i RSAT

30 Migrate Exchange 2003 to Exchange 2007 Step Exchange 2003 web mail after move mailbox

31 Migrate Exchange 2003 to Exchange 2007 Step Exchange 2007 web mail after move mailbox

32 Move and Replication Public Folders

33 Move and Replication Public Folders

34 What Is an SMTP Connector? SMTP connectors are Exchange Server components that support one-way SMTP connections SMTP Receive Connectors: Accept SMTP messages from other servers Must use a unique combination of port number, listening IP address, and accepted remote IP addresses SMTP Send Connectors: Send SMTP messages to other servers Are required to send to any SMTP server

35 Hub Transport (Send Connections)

36 Hub Transport (Send Connections)

37 Hub Transport (Receive Connections)

38 Hub Transport (Receive Connections)

39 Database Management

40 Recipient Configuration

41 Configuration management tools

42 What Are the Backup Strategies? Strategy Full backup Full plus incremental Full plus differential Copy backup Brick-level backups Description A full backup performs an online backup of both the database files and transaction logs An incremental backup captures only the data that has changed since the last full or incremental backup A differential backup captures only the data that has changed since the last full backup A copy backup copies entire databases Brick-level backups copy each message in each mailbox

43 Backup on Windows Server 2008 SP2

44 Backup on Windows Server 2008 SP2

45 Infrastructure Requirements for Deploying Exchange Server 2007 Infrastructure Component Requirements Active Directory DNS Exchange Server organization Schema master must be running Windows Server 2003 SP1 Global catalog servers must be running Windows Server 2003 SP1 Domain functional level must be at least Windows 2000 server native Must be configured to enable domain controller and global catalog server name resolution All Exchange 5.5 servers must be removed

46 What are the minimum hardware requirements for Exchange Server 2007?

47 What are the different requirements per server role?

48 Process for Installing Exchange Server Run Setup.exe from the installation source (install required software if not installed) Choose the option to install Exchange Server 2007 Choose the installation type Choose to enable Outlook 2003 or earlier clients Setup checks organizational and server prerequisites Exchange Server 2007 is installed on the computer

49 How Exchange Server 2007 Uses Active Directory Forests Exchange and Active Directory: one-to-one relationship Schema Exchange object classes and attributes Configuration Exchange configuration Exchange recipients Domain Global Catalog Exchange object attributes for mail-enabled and mailbox-enabled objects

50 Exchange Server Roles Overview In Exchange Server 2007, servers are installed with specific functional roles: Hub Transport Server role Mailbox Server role Edge Transport Server role Client Access Server role Unified Messaging Server role

51 Why Exchange Server 2007 Uses Server Roles Mailbox server role Unified Messaging server role Client Access server role Hub Transport server role Edge Transport server role Simplified deployment and administration Enhanced scalability Improved security

52 What Is the Mailbox Server Role? The Mailbox server role: Hosts mailboxes and public folders Enables high availability through clustering, LCR, and CCR Does not transfer messages between mailboxes The Mailbox server: Should not be directly accessible from the Internet Must be a member of an Active Directory domain Should be connected to a fast storage device such as a SAN

53 What Is the Client Access Server Role? The Client Access server role provides: Access to mailboxes for non-mapi clients Services such as Autodiscover and Web services The Client Access server: Must be deployed in each Active Directory site that has a Mailbox server Requires a fast network connection to Mailbox servers Should be deployed on the internal network

54 What Is the Hub Transport Server Role? The Hub Transport server role provides: Message routing Optional antivirus and anti-spam protection Messaging policy compliance The Hub Transport server: Requires a fast network connection to Mailbox servers and global catalog servers Requires SMTP connectivity to other Hub Transport servers and to the Edge Transport server Is required in every site with a Mailbox server

55 What Is the Edge Transport Server Role? The Edge Transport server role provides: Internet message delivery Antivirus and anti-spam protection Edge transport rules Address rewriting The Edge Transport server: Cannot be deployed with any other server role Cannot not be a member of an Active Directory domain Should be deployed in a perimeter network

56 What Is the Unified Messaging Server Role? The Unified Messaging server role provides: Call answering Fax receiving Subscriber access Auto attendant The Unified Messaging server: Should not be directly accessible from the Internet Requires access to Mailbox servers, Hub Transport servers, and global catalog servers Requires access to an IP-PBX or VoIP gateway device

57 What Are the Server Role Deployment Scenarios? Small Organization Medium-Sized Organization Large Organization

58 What Are the Exchange Management Shell and Windows PowerShell? The Exchange Management Shell is a command-line interface used for administering Exchange Server 2007 Windows PowerShell is an extensible scripting and command-line technology that developers and administrators can use to: Perform a specific task Combine commands to perform complex administrative tasks

59 What Are Databases and Storage Groups? Mailbox databases store messages of mailbox-enabled users Public folder databases store contents of public folders A storage group is a collection of mailbox databases and public folder databases All databases within a storage group share a single set of transaction logs Transaction logs store data changes for databases in storage groups Storage groups use several files for processing changes Locations of databases and transaction log files should be configured to provide reliability and performance

60 How Exchange Servers Access Active Directory Information Exchange Server 2007 Active Directory server 2 1 Dynamically updates SRVs DNS server

61 How Exchange Server Clients Access Active Directory Information

62 What Are Public Folders? A public folder is a repository for different types of information Public folder tree Public Folders All Public Folders Business Products Marketing HR Personnel Handbook Forms Internet Newsgroups

63 What Are Dynamic Distribution Groups? A collection of mailbox users, other distribution groups, mail-enabled users, and mail-enabled contacts based on filters and conditions Filters allow you to include or exclude recipient types Conditions allow you to include recipients based on certain characteristics Dynamic distribution groups incur a higher performance cost than static distribution groups

64 What Are Public Folder Permissions? Administrative permissions control who may manage public folders Client permissions control who may access public folders Administrative Sales Europe North America Client Client permissions are managed by using roles Client permissions are applied to a user based on certain rules

65 What Are Accepted Domains? Any DNS domain for which an Exchange Server organization sends and relays mail DNS domain Accepted domains are required to: Control that will be accepted or delivered Configure address recipient policies Accepted domains are configured twice: As global settings for the Exchange Server organization On the Edge Transport server

66 What Are Address Policies? address policies define the format for the address and the recipients for whom the policy applies Select recipients are based on: Recipient types Conditions Recipient filters Item changed address policy Recipients When are changes applied? You choose: Immediate or Scheduled Immediately

67 What Are Address Lists? Recipient objects that are grouped together based on an LDAP query for specific Active Directory attributes Default address lists are: All contacts All groups All rooms All users Default global address list Multiple GALs are typically used when a single Exchange Server organization is supporting multiple companies

68 What Is Outlook Anywhere? Outlook Anywhere enables RPC connections over HTTPS to an Exchange Server 2007 server Global catalog servers Back-end servers forward directory lookup requests to global catalog servers Mailbox server Outlook 2003 or Outlook 2007 client Client Access server extracts the RPC request and forwards it to the Exchange server using ports 6001, 6002, 6004 Client Access server Outlook 2003 client opens HTTPS sessions to the Client Access server

69 Process for Configuring Outlook Anywhere To configure Exchange Server 2007 for Outlook Anywhere: Configure a computer running Windows Server 2003 for RPC proxy Configure Outlook Anywhere in the Exchange Management Console Install a certificate for SSL on the RPC proxy server Configure a profile for Outlook 2007 or Outlook 2003 to use RPC over HTTP The RPC proxy server should be the Client Access server

70 What Is the New Calendaring Functionality? The new calendaring functionality is a collection of components in Exchange Server 2007 that performs calendar management functions The new calendaring functionality includes the: Calendar Attendant Scheduling Assistant Resource Booking Attendant

71 Outlook Web Access Virtual Directories Virtual directory OWA Exchange Public Exchweb Description Accessed by users whose mailboxes are located on Exchange Server 2007 Mailbox servers Accessed by users whose mailboxes are located on Exchange Server 2003 or Exchange 2000 Server back-end servers Points to public folders on Exchange Server 2003 or Exchange 2000 Server computers Used to access the previous OWA virtual directories

72 Process for Configuring Hub Transport Servers To configure Hub Transport servers: Configure server-specific settings Configure authoritative domains and address policies Configure a postmaster mailbox Configure Internet message flow Configure messaging policies Configure administrative permissions

73 High Availability Options for Mailbox Servers Exchange Server 2007 provides high availability for Mailbox servers by enabling: Local continuous replication Cluster continuous replication Single copy clusters These high availability solutions do not replace the requirement for a comprehensive disaster recovery plan

74 What Is Cluster Continuous Replication? Private Network Active Node Passive Node Public Network File Share Witness

75 Clustered Continuous Replication Benefits No single point of failure No shared data storage Minimal loss of data in a failover scenario A Mailbox cluster server can span locations if all nodes are on the same IP subnet No cluster hardware validation required Improved management experience Ability to offload backup workload

76 What Is Single Copy Cluster? Private Network Active Node Shared Storage Active Node Public Network Passive Node

77 What Is Local Continuous Replication? C:\ExchData C: Disk1 Disk2 C:\ExchCopy

78 Process for Implementing Local Continuous Replication Use a single mailbox database per storage group Use volume mount points Distribute operating system and Exchange files to multiple disks Ensure hard disks meet performance and space requirements 1 2 Enable the database and storage group for LCR Seed the replica folder with the source database

79 Implementing Local Continuous Replication

82 Active Mailbox From LCR

83 Active Mailbox From LCR Restore-StorageGroupCopy Identity:<Server>\<StorageGroupName> -ReplaceLocations:$true Restore-StorageGroupCopy Identity:EX07\MBMGR -ReplaceLocations:$true

84 How to Uninstall Exchange Server 2003

87 Anti-Spam on Exchange Server 2007 SP1