PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

Transcription

1 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration Product Numbers: PA-POS-OC3SML(=), PA-POS-OC3SMI(=), PA-POS-OC3MM(=) Platforms Supported: Catalyst 5000 Series Switches with RSM/VIP2, Cisco 7200 Series, Cisco ubr7200 Series, VIP2 in the Cisco 7000 Series and the Cisco 7500 series Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA USA Tel: NETS (6387) Fax: Text Part Number:

2 Access Registrar, AccessPath, Any to Any, AtmDirector, CCDA, CCDE, CCDP, CCIE, CCNA, CCNP, CCSI, CD-PAC, the Cisco logo, Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, CiscoLink, the Cisco Management Connection logo, the Cisco NetWorks logo, the Cisco Powered Network logo, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems Capital logo, Cisco Systems Networking Academy, the Cisco Technologies logo, ConnectWay, ControlStream, Fast Step, FireRunner, GigaStack, IGX, JumpStart, Kernel Proxy, MGX, Natural Network Viewer, NetSonar, Network Registrar, New World, Packet, PIX, Point and Click Internetworking, Policy Builder, Precept, RouteStream, Secure Script, ServiceWay, SlideCast, SMARTnet, StreamView, The Cell, TrafficDirector, TransPath, ViewRunner, VirtualStream, VisionWay, VlanDirector, Workgroup Director, and Workgroup Stack are trademarks; Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn, Empowering the Internet Generation, The Internet Economy, and The New Internet Economy are service marks; and Asist, BPX, Catalyst, Cisco, Cisco IOS, the Cisco IOS logo, Cisco Systems, the Cisco Systems logo, the Cisco Systems Cisco Press logo, Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherSwitch, FastHub, FastLink, FastPAD, FastSwitch, IOS, IP/TV, IPX, LightStream, LightSwitch, MICA, NetRanger, Registrar, StrataView Plus, Stratm, TeleRouter, and VCO are registered trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. in the U.S. and certain other countries. All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any of its resellers. (9906R) PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration Copyright , Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

3 Preface This preface describes the objectives and organization of this document and explains how to find additional information on related products and services. This chapter contains the following sections: Objectives, page v Organization, page vi Related Documentation, page vi Cisco Connection Online, page viii Documentation CD-ROM, page ix Objectives This document describes how to install and configure the Packet-over-SONET (POS) OC-3 port adapter (PA-POS-OC3SML[=], PA-POS-OC3SMI[=], and PA-POS-OC3MM[=]), hereafter referred to as the PA-POS-OC3 which is used in the following platforms: Catalyst RSM/VIP2-40 in Catalyst 5000 series switches Cisco 7200 series routers which consist of the two-slot Cisco 7202, four-slot Cisco 7204 and Cisco 7204VXR, and the six-slot Cisco 7206 and the Cisco 7206VXR Cisco ubr7246 universal broadband routers which consist of the six-slot Cisco ubr7246 and the three-slot Cisco ubr7223 Second-generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP2) in Cisco 7500 series and Cisco 7000 series routers with the 7000 series Route Switch Processor (RSP7000) and 7000 series Chassis Interface (RSP7000CI) Note The Cisco 7206VXR and the Cisco 7206 can be used as router shelves in a Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server. For more information about the Cisco 7206VXR and the Cisco 7206 as router shelves, see the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server documentation listed in the Related Documentation section on page vi. Preface v

4 Organization Note The PA-POS-OC3 is a single-width port adapter that is designed to comply with Packet-over-SONET specifications. Note This document refers to the Catalyst RSM/VIP2-40 modules as the Catalyst RSM/VIP2. Organization This document contains the following chapters: Section Title Description Chapter 1 Overview Describes the PA-POS-OC3 and describes its LEDs, cables, and receptacles. Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Describes safety considerations, tools required, and procedures you should perform before the actual installation. Chapter 3 Catalyst RSM/VIP2 and the PA-POS-OC3 Provides instructions for installing the PA-POS-OC3 on a Catalyst RSM/VIP2 installed in a Catalyst 5000 series switch. Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Cisco 7200 Series and the PA-POS-OC3 Cisco ubr7200 Series and the PA-POS-OC3 Provides instructions for installing the PA-POS-OC3 in a Cisco 7200 series router. Provides instructions for installing the PA-POS-OC3 in a Cisco ubr7200 series universal broadband router. Chapter 6 VIP2 and the PA-POS-OC3 Provides instructions for installing the PA-POS-OC3 on a VIP2 interface processor installed in a Cisco 7500 series or Cisco 7000 series router. Chapter 7 Attaching PA-POS-OC3 Fiber Cables Provides instructions for installing port adapter cables on the supported platforms. Chapter 8 Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 Provides instructions for configuring your port adapter on the supported platforms. The instructions given in this chapter apply to all supported platforms described in this document. Related Documentation Your router and the Cisco IOS software running on it contain extensive features and functionality, which are documented in the following resources: For Cisco IOS software configuration information and support, refer to the modular configuration and modular command reference publications in the Cisco IOS software configuration documentation set that corresponds to the software release installed on your Cisco hardware. Note You can access Cisco IOS software configuration and hardware installation and maintenance documentation on the World Wide Web at or vi PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

5 Related Documentation For hardware installation and maintenance information on the Cisco 7500 series routers, refer to the Cisco 7500 Series Installation and Configuration Guide that shipped with your Cisco 7500 series router. For hardware installation and maintenance information on Cisco 7000 series routers, refer to the Cisco 7000 Hardware Installation and Maintenance manual and the Cisco 7000 User Guide, or to the Cisco 7010 Hardware Installation and Maintenance manual and the Cisco 7010 User Guide, which shipped with your Cisco 7000 or Cisco 7010 router. For hardware installation and maintenance information on Cisco 7200 series routers, refer to the following publications that shipped with your router: Cisco 7202 Installation and Configuration Guide Cisco 7204 Installation and Configuration Guide Cisco 7206 Installation and Configuration Guide For port adapter hardware and memory configuration guidelines for Cisco 7200 series routers (including the Cisco 7206VXR or Cisco 7206 as router shelves in a Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server), refer to the document Cisco 7200 Series Port Adapter Hardware Configuration Guidelines. For hardware installation and maintenance information and software configuration information on the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access server, refer to the following publications: Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server Hardware Installation and Configuration Guide Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server Software Installation and Configuration Guide For hardware installation and maintenance information on Cisco 7000 and Cisco 7500 series routers, and the VIP2, refer to the following publications: The installation and configuration guide that shipped with your Cisco 7000 or Cisco 7500 series router Second-Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP2) Installation and Configuration (for VIP2 users only) For hardware installation and maintenance information on Cisco 7200 VXR routers, refer to the Cisco 7200 VXR Installation and Configuration Guide publication that shipped with your Cisco 7200 VXR router. For hardware installation and maintenance information on the Cisco ubr7200 series, refer to the Cisco ubr7246 Universal Broadband Router Installation and Configuration Guide or the Cisco ubr7223 Universal Broadband Router Installation and Configuration Guide that shipped with your Cisco ubr7200 series router. For hardware installation and maintenance information on the Catalyst RSM/VIP2, refer to the Route Switch Module Catalyst VIP2-15 and VIP2-40 Installation and Configuration Note. For international agency compliance, safety, and statutory information for WAN interfaces for Cisco 7000 series, Cisco 7100 series, Cisco 7200 series, Cisco ubr7246, and Cisco 7500 series routers, refer to the following publications: Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco 7000 Series Routers Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco 7100 Series VPN Routers Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco 7200 Series Routers Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco ubr7246 Universal Broadband Router Preface vii

6 Cisco Connection Online Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco 7500 Series Routers Note The regulatory compliance and safety information documentation listed above applies to the Catalyst 5000 series switches and the Catalyst RSM/VIP2. To view Cisco documentation or obtain general information about the documentation, see the Documentation CD-ROM section on page ix, the Cisco Connection Online section on page viii, or call customer service at or Customer service hours are 5:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Pacific time, Monday through Friday (excluding Cisco holidays). You can also send to refer to the Cisco Information Packet that shipped with your router or access Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at or Cisco Connection Online Cisco Connection Online (CCO) is Cisco Systems primary, real-time support channel. Maintenance customers and partners can self-register on CCO to obtain additional information and services. Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, CCO provides a wealth of standard and value-added services to Cisco s customers and business partners. CCO services include product information, product documentation, software updates, release notes, technical tips, the Bug Navigator, configuration notes, brochures, descriptions of service offerings, and download access to public and authorized files. CCO serves a wide variety of users through two interfaces that are updated and enhanced simultaneously: a character-based version and a multimedia version that resides on the World Wide Web (WWW). The character-based CCO supports Zmodem, Kermit, Xmodem, FTP, and Internet , and it is excellent for quick access to information over lower bandwidths. The WWW version of CCO provides richly formatted documents with photographs, figures, graphics, and video, as well as hyperlinks to related information. You can access CCO in the following ways: WWW: WWW: WWW: Telnet: cco.cisco.com Modem: From North America, ; from Europe, Use the following terminal settings: VT100 emulation; databits: 8; parity: none; stop bits: 1; and connection rates up to 28.8 kbps. For a copy of CCO s Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ), contact [email protected]. For additional information, contact [email protected]. Note If you are a network administrator and need personal technical assistance with a Cisco product that is under warranty or covered by a maintenance contract, contact Cisco s Technical Assistance Center (TAC) at , , or [email protected]. To obtain general information about Cisco Systems, Cisco products, or upgrades, contact , , or [email protected]. viii PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

7 Documentation CD-ROM Documentation CD-ROM Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a CD-ROM package, which ships with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM, a member of the Cisco Connection Family, is updated monthly. Therefore, it might be more current than printed documentation. To order additional copies of the Documentation CD-ROM, contact your local sales representative or call customer service. The CD-ROM package is available as a single package or as an annual subscription. You can also access Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at or If you are reading Cisco product documentation on the World Wide Web, you can submit comments electronically. Click Feedback in the toolbar and select Documentation. After you complete the form, click Submit to send it to Cisco. We appreciate your comments. Preface ix

8 Documentation CD-ROM x PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

9 CHAPTER 1 Overview PA-POS-OC3 Overview This chapter describes the PA-POS-OC3 port adapter and contains the following sections: PA-POS-OC3 Overview, page 1-1 Interface Specifications, page 1-3 LEDs, page 1-4 Network Management Support, page 1-7 Encapsulation Method Support, page 1-7 Using Statistics to Estimate Link Loss and Power Budget, page 1-7 The PA-POS-OC3 interface provides a direct connection between the high-speed Cisco Extended Bus (CxBus or CyBus) and external networks. The physical layer interface is OC-3c (STS-3c or STM-1/SDH). The PA-POS-OC3 provides a single Mbps, Packet OC-3 network interface for Catalyst 5000 series switches with RSM/VIP2, Cisco 7200 series, Cisco ubr7200 series, and VIP2 in the Cisco 7000 series and the Cisco 7500 series routers. Multimode 155 Mbps, OC-3 optical fiber (SONET STS-3c or SDH STM-1) Single-mode 155 Mbps, OC-3 optical fiber (SONET STS-3c or SDH STM-1) The PA-POS-OC3 interface is full duplex; half-duplex operation is not supported. You must use the appropriate optical fiber cables to connect the PA-POS-OC3 with an external OC-3 network. See the PA-POS-OC3 Optical Fiber Specifications section on page 1-5 for more information on optical fiber cables. The following three models of the PA-POS-OC3 are available: PA-POS-OC-3SML Single-mode, long reach. (See Figure 1-1.) Figure 1-1 PA-POS OC-3SML Faceplate View, Horizontal Orientation ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT PRODUKT MIT KLASSE 1 LED PRODUIT AVEC VOYANT DEL DE CLASSE 1 LED PRODUCTO LED DE LA CLASE MM RX PACKET OVER SONET/SDH TX BN PA-POS OC-3SMI Single-mode, intermediate reach. (See Figure 1-2.) Overview 1-1

10 PA-POS-OC3 Overview Figure 1-2 PA-POS-OC3SMI Faceplate View, Horizontal Orientation ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS CLASS 1 PRODUCT LASERPRODUKT DER KLASSE 1 PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1 PRODUCTO LASER CLASE LR RX PACKET OVER SONET/SDH TX BN PA-POS-OC3MM Multimode. (See Figure 1-3.) Figure 1-3 PA-POS-OC3MM Faceplate View, Horizontal Orientation ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS CLASS 1 PRODUCT LASERPRODUKT DER KLASSE 1 PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1 PRODUCTO LASER CLASE IR RX PACKET OVER SONET/SDH TX BN Each PA-POS-OC3 has two SC-type receptacles to allow connection to single-mode or multimode optical fiber. (For more information on the optical fiber cables you should use with this port adapter, see Chapter 7, Attaching PA-POS-OC3 Fiber Cables. ) Packet data is transported using Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) and is mapped into the STS-3c/STM-1 frame. The encapsulations used add approximately half of the number of bytes of transport overhead as that involved with ATM using ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5) and line card control (LCC) Subnetwork Access Protocol (SNAP) encapsulations. The PA-POS-OC3 interface is compliant with RFC 1619, PPP over SONET/SDH, and RFC 1662, PPP in HDLC-like Framing. The PA-POS-OC3 supports RFC 1619 PPP-over-SONET/SDH encapsulation, and provides support for SNMP agent v1 (RFC ), and MIB II (RFC 1213). The PA-POS-OC3 supports the following features: Standards-compliant synchronous Optical Network (SONET)/Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) interface; SONET/STS-3c and SDH/STM-1 framing and signaling overhead Full-duplex operation at 155 Mbps (half-duplex operation is not supported) Intermediate-reach (PA-POS-OC3SMI) and long-reach (PA-POS-OC3SML) optical interface with single-mode optical fiber Short-reach optical interface (PA-POS-OC3MM) with multimode optical fiber Note For information on the single-mode and multimode cables to use with the PA-POS-OC3, see Chapter 7, Attaching PA-POS-OC3 Fiber Cables. Self-synchronous X^43+1 scrambling/descrambling of packets Online insertion and removal (OIR) in the Cisco 7200 series routers, allowing you to remove, add, or replace a PA-POS-OC3 online Note To remove a PA-POS-OC3 from a VIP2 in a Cisco 7000 series or Cisco 7500 series router, you must first remove the VIP2 on which the PA-POS-OC3 is installed. The VIP2 supports OIR. 1-2 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

11 Interface Specifications Note To remove a PA-POS-OC3 from a Catalyst 5000 series switch with an RSM/VIP2, you must first remove the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 on which the PA-POS-OC3 is installed. The Catalyst RSM/VIP2 supports OIR. Support for 16-bit and 32-bit cyclic redundancy checking (CRC-16 and CRC-32) Interface Specifications The POS specification addresses the use of the PPP encapsulation over SONET/SDH links. Because SONET/SDH is by definition a point-to-point circuit, PPP is well suited for use over these links. PPP was designed as a standard method of communicating over point-to-point links. SONET is an octet-synchronous multiplex scheme that defines a family of standard rates and formats. The basic rate for POS is that of STS-3c/STM-1, which is Mbps. The available information bandwidth is Mbps, which is the STS-3c/STM-1 SPE with section, line, and path overhead removed. The ITU-T defines a series of SDH transmission rates beginning at Mbps, as follows: SONET 1 SDH equivalent STS-3c 2 STM-1 2 STS-12c STM-4c STS-48c STM-16c 1 ANSI-defined SONET specifications. 2 Currently supported by the PA-POS-OC3. Despite the name, SONET is not limited to optical links. Electrical specifications have been defined for single-mode fiber, multimode fiber, and CATV 75-ohm coaxial cable. The PA-POS-OC3 currently allows only transmission over single-mode and multimode optical fiber. Transmission rates are integral multiples of Mbps, which can be used to carry T3/E3 bit-synchronous signals. The following transmission multiples are currently specified and commonly used: STS-3c Mbps (the PA-POS-OC3 conforms to STS-3c) STS-12c Mbps STS-48c 2, Mbps POS Terms and Acronyms The following are common POS terms and acronyms for your reference: ITU-T International Telecommunications Union Telecommunication Sector (formerly the Consultative Committee for International Telegraph and Telephone [CCITT]). MIB Management Information Base. PPP Point-to-Point Protocol. Provides a standard encapsulation method for transporting multiprotocol datagrams over point-to-point links. SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy. International standard for optical digital transmission at hierarchical rates from Mbps (STM-1) to 2.5 gigabits per second (Gbps) (STM-16) and greater. Overview 1-3

12 LEDs SONET Synchronous Optical Network. An American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standard (T ) for optical digital transmission at hierarchical rates from Mbps (STS-1) to 2.5 Gbps (STS-48) and greater. OC-3c Optical Carrier-3 specification for SONET STS-3c and SDH STM-1 transmission rates. SPE Synchronous Payload Envelope; the payload portion of the SONET frame into which the octet-oriented user date is mapped. Octet boundaries are aligned with the SPE octet boundaries. POS and PPP Reference Material The following references discuss concepts and specifications of POS and PPP: Simpson, W., Editor, The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP), RFC 1548, Daydreamer, December Simpson, W., Editor, PPP in HDLC Framing, RFC 1662, Daydreamer, July Simpson, W, Editor, PPP Over SONET/SDH, RFC1619, May American National Standard for Telecommunications - Digital Hierarchy - Optical Interface Rates and Formats Specification, ANSI T American National Standard for Telecommunications - Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) Payload Mappings, ANSI T draft. ITU-T Recommendation G.707, Synchronous Digital Hierarchy Bit Rates, June LEDs The PA-POS-OC3 has three LEDs on its faceplate that indicate port adapter and OC-3 interface status. (See Figure 1-4.) Figure 1-4 PA-POS OC-3 LEDs Partial Faceplate View of PA-POS-OC3SMI Shown ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS CLASS 1 LASER LASERPROD PRODUIT 155-IR RX PACKET OVER SONET/SDH TX BN After system initialization, the enabled LED goes on to indicate that power is received and that the PA-POS-OC3 is enabled for operation. The following conditions must all be met before the PA-POS-OC3 is enabled: The PA-POS-OC3 is correctly connected and receiving power. The system bus recognizes the PA-POS-OC3. A valid version of microcode is loaded and running. If any one of these conditions is not met, or if the initialization fails, the enabled LED does not go on. Two additional status LEDs indicate the following: 1-4 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

13 PA-POS-OC3 Optical Fiber Specifications Table 1-1 PA-POS-OC3 Port LEDs LED Label Color State Function RX CARRIER 1 RX PACKETS 2 green on Indicates that valid SONET/SDH framing has been detected on the received carrier. green on Indicates that the PA-POS-OC3 has received a packet. 1 This LED does not merely indicate a received signal. 2 This LED will flicker rapidly during normal operation, indicating traffic. PA-POS-OC3 Optical Fiber Specifications The PA-POS-OC3 specification for optical fiber transmission defines two types of fiber: single-mode and multimode. Within the single-mode category, two types of transmission are defined: intermediate reach and long reach. Within the multimode category, only short reach is available. (See Table 1-2 for specifications.) Modes can be thought of as bundles of light rays entering the fiber at a particular angle. Single-mode fiber allows only one mode of light to propagate through the fiber, and multimode fiber allows multiple modes of light to propagate through the fiber. Multiple modes of light propagating through the fiber travel different distances depending on the entry angles, which causes them to arrive at the destination at different times (a phenomenon called modal dispersion); therefore, single-mode fiber is capable of higher bandwidth and greater cable run distances than multimode fiber. Table 1-2 lists nominal OC-3 optical parameters for single-mode and multimode optical fiber transmission. Note If the distance between two connected stations is greater than the maximum distances listed, significant signal loss can result, making transmission unreliable. \ Table 1-2 OC-3 Optical Parameters Transceiver Type 1 Single-mode 3 long reach Single-mode 5 intermediate reach Multimode 6 short reach Transmit Power 5 dbm min. to 0 dbm max. at nm 4 15 dbm min. to 8 dbm max. at nm 4 15 dbm min. to 8 dbm max. at nm 4 Maximum Power to Receiver 2 1 This table gives nominal OC-3 optical parameters. 2 This value represents the maximum power to which any receiver can be exposed. 3 Complies with Bellcore GR-253-CORE Long Reach Specification (LR-1). 4 Nominal wavelength is 1310 nm. 5 Complies with Bellcore GR-253-CORE Intermediate Reach Specification (IR-1). 6 Complies with Short-Reach OC-3 Specification SR-OC-3. Receiver Sensitivity Loss Budgets Nominal Distance Between Stations 10 dbm 34 dbm 10 to 28 db Up to 25 mi (40 km) 8 dbm 28 dbm 0 to 12 db Up to 9 mi (15 km) 8 dbm 23 dbm 0 to 7 db Up to 1.2 mi (2 km) Overview 1-5

14 Cables and Connectors To calculate link losses and dispersion losses for your application, refer to the following specifications and documents: EIA/TIA-IVa Dispersion Unshifted Single-Mode Fiber EIA-TIA- IVb Dispersion Shifted Single-Mode Fiber GR-20-CORE Generic Requirements for Optical Fiber and Fiber-Optic Cable ITU-T Recommendation G.957 Optical Interfaces for Equipments and Systems Relating to the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy Cables and Connectors Use single-mode (for intermediate- or long-reach configurations) or multimode, optical fiber cable to connect your router to a network or to connect two OC-3-equipped routers back-to-back. For the PA-POS-OC3, use a single-mode optical fiber that has a modal-field diameter of microns. (Nominal diameter is approximately 10/125 microns.) Use a multimode optical fiber that has a core/cladding diameter of 62.5/125 microns. Note For maximum cable lengths between stations, refer to Table 1-2 on page 1-5. Single-mode and multimode optical fiber cables for the PA-POS-OC3 are not available from Cisco Systems; they are available from commercial cable vendors. For SONET/SDH single-mode and multimode optical fiber connections, use one duplex SC-type cable (see Figure 1-5) or two simplex SC-type cables (see Figure 1-6), one for transmit (TX) and one for receive (RX). Figure 1-5 Duplex SC-Type Cable and Connector Figure 1-6 Simplex SC-Type Cable and Connector H2399 H2214 Note For important laser and LED safety information, see the Laser and LED Safety section on page PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

15 Network Management Support Network Management Support Following is the protocol and MIB support for the PA-POS-OC3: SNMP agent v1 (RFC ) MIB II (RFC 1213); POS MIB support is available with Cisco IOS Release 12.0 Encapsulation Method Support The following encapsulation methods are supported by the PA-POS-OC3: RFC 1619 Point-to-Point Protocol over SONET/SDH Note We recommend that you refer to the Internet Draft Enabling Transparency for the PPP over SONET/SDH Mapping which is recognized by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) and Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG) as an approved addendum to RFC High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) Frame Relay Using Statistics to Estimate Link Loss and Power Budget Statistical models more accurately determine the power budget than standard worst-case methods. Determining the link loss with statistical methods requires accurate knowledge of variations in the data link components. Statistical power budget analysis is beyond the scope of this document. For further information, refer to ITU-T standards and your equipment specifications. The following publications contain information on determining attenuation and power budget: T1E1.2/92-020R2 ANSI, the Draft American National Standard for Telecommunications entitled Broadband ISDN Customer Installation Interfaces: Physical Layer Specification. Power Margin Analysis, AT&T Technical Note, TN89-004LWP, May Overview 1-7

16 Using Statistics to Estimate Link Loss and Power Budget 1-8 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

17 CHAPTER 2 Preparing for Installation This chapter provides the general equipment, safety and site preparation requirements for installing the PA-POS-OC3 port adapter. This chapter contains the following sections: Required Tools and Equipment, page 2-1 Software and Hardware Requirements, page 2-2 Safety Guidelines, page 2-3 FCC Class A Compliance, page 2-6 Required Tools and Equipment You need the following tools and parts to install a port adapter. If you need additional equipment, contact a service representative for ordering information. Catalyst RSM/VIP2 (for installation in the Catalyst 5000 series switches). For information about the specific VIP2 models that support the PA-POS-OC3, see the Software and Hardware Requirements section on page 2-2. PA-POS-OC3 port adapter. VIP2 (for installation in the Cisco 7000 series or Cisco 7500 series switches). For information about the specific VIP2 models that support the PA-POS-OC3 see the Software and Hardware Requirements section on page 2-2. One SC-type duplex or two SC-type simplex, multimode or single-mode, optical fiber cables to connect the interface with the network. (Single-mode and multimode optical fiber cables for the PA-POS-OC3 are not available from Cisco Systems, but are available from commercial cable vendors.) Number 1 Phillips screwdriver. Number 2 Phillips screwdriver and 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver. Your own electrostatic discharge (ESD)-prevention equipment or the disposable grounding wrist strap included with all upgrade kits, field-replaceable units (FRUs), and spares. Antistatic mat Antistatic container Preparing for Installation 2-1

18 Software and Hardware Requirements Software and Hardware Requirements Table 2-1 lists the minimum Cisco IOS software release required to use the PA-POS-OC3 in supported router platforms. Table 2-1 PA-POS OC-3 Port Adapter Software Requirements Platform Catalyst 5000 series switches with RSM 1 With VIP2-15(=) or VIP2-40(=) Cisco 7200 series 2 Cisco 7204VXR and Cisco 7206VXR Cisco 7204 and Cisco 7206 Cisco 7202 Cisco ubr7200 series Cisco ubr7246 and Cisco ubr7223 VIP2 in the Cisco 7000 series and Cisco 7500series 345 With VIP2-15(=) or VIP2-40(=) With VIP2-50(=) Recommended Minimum Cisco IOS Release Cisco IOS Release 12.0(1a) or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 12.0 T Cisco IOS Release 12.0(3)T or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 12.0 T Cisco IOS Release 12.0(3)T or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 12.0 T Cisco IOS Release 12.0(2)XE2 or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 12.0 XE Cisco IOS Release 11.1(21)CC or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CC Cisco IOS Release 12.0(1)S or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 12.0 S Cisco IOS Release 12.0(2)T or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 12.0 T Cisco IOS Release 11.1(19)CC1 or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CC Cisco IOS Release 11.3(4)AA or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 11.3 AA Cisco IOS Release 12.0(3)T or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 12.0 T Cisco IOS Release 11.1(21)CC or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CC Cisco IOS Release 12.0(2)M or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 12.0 M Cisco IOS Release 12.0(1)S or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 12.0 S Cisco IOS Release 12.0(2)T or a later release of Cisco IOS Release 12.0 T 1 The specific Catalyst RSM/VIP2 model recommended for the PA-POS-OC3 is the VIP2-40, which has 2 MB of SRAM and 32 MB of DRAM. The PA-POS-OC3 is also supported by the VIP2-15 with 1 MB of SRAM and 16 MB of DRAM, but we do not recommend its use with this model. 2 Cisco IOS Release 11.2(7a)P or later supports half-duplex and binary synchronous communications (Bisync) operation on PA-POS-OC3 port adapters in Cisco 7200 series routers. 3 The PA-POS-OC3 can be used in the VIP2 in all Cisco 7500 series routers using the Route Switch Processors (RSPs), and in Cisco 7000 series routers using the RSP7000 and RSP7000CI. 4 The specific VIP2 models recommended for the PA-POS-OC3 in all Cisco 7500 series routers, and in Cisco 7000 series routers using the RSP7000 and RSP7000CI, are VIP2-40(=), which has 2 MB of SRAM and 32 MB of DRAM, and VIP2-50(=), which has 4 to 8 MB of SRAM and 32 to 128 MB of SDRAM; however, the PA-POS-OC3 is also supported by the VIP2-15(=) and VIP2-20= models, but we do not recommend its use with these VIP2 models. 5 There are no restrictions to the number of installed PA-POS-OC3 port adapters when Cisco 7000 or Cisco 7500 series routers are running Cisco IOS Release 11.1(7) or later. The PA-POS-OC3 can be installed in either port adapter slot 0 or slot 1 on the VIP2. Caution To prevent system problems, do not install the PA-POS-OC3 in Cisco 7000 series routers with the Route Processor (RP), Switch Processor (SP) or Silicon Switch Processor (SSP) installed. Note The PA-POS-OC3 is considered a high-bandwidth port adapter. Traffic from multiple PA-POS OC3 network interfaces could theoretically exceed the bandwidth of the CxBus or CyBus. This would cause packets to be dropped. There is no physical limit to the number of PA-POS-OC3s that you can install in a Cisco 7000 series or Cisco 7500 series router; however, because of the theoretical bandwidth limit of the CxBus and Cybus, the practical limit is two PA-POS-OC3s in Cisco 7000 series routers and four PA-POS-OC3s in Cisco 7500 series routers PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

19 Safety Guidelines For Cisco 7200 series routers, you can install up to three PA-POS OC3s in a system without a Fast Ethernet interface on the input/output (I/O) controller, and you can install up to two PA-POS OC3s in a system with a Fast Ethernet interface on the I/O controller. The PA-POS-OC3 requires one of the following Network Processing Engine (NPE) models to operate: NPE-150 (150-MHz network processor) up to 128 MB of DRAM NPE-175 (200-MHz network processor) up to 128 MB of DRAM NPE-200 (200-MHz network processor) up to 128 MB of DRAM NPE-225 (262-MHz network processor) up to 128 MB of DRAM For Cisco ubr7200 series routers, you can install up to two PA-POS OC-3s in a Cisco ubr7246, and one PA-POS-OC3 in a Cisco ubr7223. For all systems in which you install the PA-POS-OC3, use the show version command to display the current configuration of the router, including the system software version that is currently loaded and running. Use the show diag slot command to view specific information about the hardware installed in your system. Safety Guidelines Safety Warnings This section provides safety guidelines that you should follow when working with any equipment that connects to electrical power or telephone wiring. Safety warnings appear throughout this publication in procedures that, if performed incorrectly, might harm you. A warning symbol precedes each warning. Warning This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents. To see translations of the warnings that appear in this publication, refer to the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information document that accompanied this device. Waarschuwing Dit waarschuwingssymbool betekent gevaar. U verkeert in een situatie die lichamelijk letsel kan veroorzaken. Voordat u aan enige apparatuur gaat werken, dient u zich bewust te zijn van de bij elektrische schakelingen betrokken risico's en dient u op de hoogte te zijn van standaard maatregelen om ongelukken te voorkomen. Voor vertalingen van de waarschuwingen die in deze publicatie verschijnen, kunt u het document Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Informatie over naleving van veiligheids- en andere voorschriften) raadplegen dat bij dit toestel is ingesloten. Varoitus Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. Olet tilanteessa, joka voi johtaa ruumiinvammaan. Ennen kuin työskentelet minkään laitteiston parissa, ota selvää sähkökytkentöihin liittyvistä vaaroista ja tavanomaisista onnettomuuksien ehkäisykeinoista. Tässä julkaisussa esiintyvien varoitusten käännökset löydät laitteen mukana olevasta Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information -kirjasesta (määräysten noudattaminen ja tietoa turvallisuudesta). Attention Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Vous vous trouvez dans une situation pouvant causer des blessures ou des dommages corporels. Avant de travailler sur un équipement, soyez conscient des dangers posés par les circuits électriques et familiarisez-vous avec les Preparing for Installation 2-3

20 Safety Guidelines procédures couramment utilisées pour éviter les accidents. Pour prendre connaissance des traductions d avertissements figurant dans cette publication, consultez le document Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Conformité aux règlements et consignes de sécurité) qui accompagne cet appareil. Warnung Dieses Warnsymbol bedeutet Gefahr. Sie befinden sich in einer Situation, die zu einer Körperverletzung führen könnte. Bevor Sie mit der Arbeit an irgendeinem Gerät beginnen, seien Sie sich der mit elektrischen Stromkreisen verbundenen Gefahren und der Standardpraktiken zur Vermeidung von Unfällen bewußt. Übersetzungen der in dieser Veröffentlichung enthaltenen Warnhinweise finden Sie im Dokument Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Informationen zu behördlichen Vorschriften und Sicherheit), das zusammen mit diesem Gerät geliefert wurde. Avvertenza Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle persone. Prima di lavorare su qualsiasi apparecchiatura, occorre conoscere i pericoli relativi ai circuiti elettrici ed essere al corrente delle pratiche standard per la prevenzione di incidenti. La traduzione delle avvertenze riportate in questa pubblicazione si trova nel documento Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Conformità alle norme e informazioni sulla sicurezza) che accompagna questo dispositivo. Advarsel Dette varselsymbolet betyr fare. Du befinner deg i en situasjon som kan føre til personskade. Før du utfører arbeid på utstyr, må du vare oppmerksom på de faremomentene som elektriske kretser innebærer, samt gjøre deg kjent med vanlig praksis når det gjelder å unngå ulykker. Hvis du vil se oversettelser av de advarslene som finnes i denne publikasjonen, kan du se i dokumentet Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Overholdelse av forskrifter og sikkerhetsinformasjon) som ble levert med denne enheten. Aviso Este símbolo de aviso indica perigo. Encontra-se numa situação que lhe poderá causar danos físicos. Antes de começar a trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, familiarize-se com os perigos relacionados com circuitos eléctricos, e com quaisquer práticas comuns que possam prevenir possíveis acidentes. Para ver as traduções dos avisos que constam desta publicação, consulte o documento Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Informação de Segurança e Disposições Reguladoras) que acompanha este dispositivo. Advertencia! Este símbolo de aviso significa peligro. Existe riesgo para su integridad física. Antes de manipular cualquier equipo, considerar los riesgos que entraña la corriente eléctrica y familiarizarse con los procedimientos estándar de prevención de accidentes. Para ver una traducción de las advertencias que aparecen en esta publicación, consultar el documento titulado Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Información sobre seguridad y conformidad con las disposiciones reglamentarias) que se acompaña con este dispositivo. Varning! Denna varningssymbol signalerar fara. Du befinner dig i en situation som kan leda till personskada. Innan du utför arbete på någon utrustning måste du vara medveten om farorna med elkretsar och känna till vanligt förfarande för att förebygga skador. Se förklaringar av de varningar som förkommer i denna publikation i dokumentet Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Efterrättelse av föreskrifter och säkerhetsinformation), vilket medföljer denna anordning PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

21 Electrical Equipment Guidelines Electrical Equipment Guidelines Follow these basic guidelines when working with any electrical equipment: Before beginning any procedures requiring access to the chassis interior, locate the emergency power-off switch for the room in which you are working. Disconnect all power and external cables before moving a chassis; do not work alone if potentially hazardous conditions exist. Never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit; always check. Do not perform any action that creates a potential hazard to people or makes the equipment unsafe. Carefully examine your work area for possible hazards such as moist floors, ungrounded power extension cables, and missing safety grounds. Telephone Wiring Guidelines Use the following guidelines when working with any equipment that is connected to telephone wiring or to other network cabling: Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm. Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations. Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface. Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines. Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage Electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage, which can occur when electronic cards or components are improperly handled, results in complete or intermittent failures. Port adapters and processor modules consist of printed circuit boards that are fixed in metal carriers. Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and connectors are integral components of the carrier. Although the metal carrier helps to protect the board from ESD, use a preventive antistatic strap during handling. Following are guidelines for preventing ESD damage: Always use an ESD wrist or ankle strap and ensure that it makes good skin contact. Connect the equipment end of the strap to an unfinished chassis surface. When installing a component, use any available ejector levers or captive installation screws to properly seat the bus connectors in the backplane or midplane. These devices prevent accidental removal, provide proper grounding for the system, and help to ensure that bus connectors are properly seated. When removing a component, use any available ejector levers or captive installation screws to release the bus connectors from the backplane or midplane. Handle carriers by available handles or edges only; avoid touching the printed circuit boards or connectors. Place a removed component board-side-up on an antistatic surface or in a static shielding container. If you plan to return the component to the factory, immediately place it in a static shielding container. Preparing for Installation 2-5

22 FCC Class A Compliance Avoid contact between the printed circuit boards and clothing. The wrist strap only protects components from ESD voltages on the body; ESD voltages on clothing can still cause damage. Never attempt to remove the printed circuit board from the metal carrier. Caution For safety, periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap. The measurement should be between 1 and 10 megohm (Mohm). Laser and LED Safety The single-mode aperture port contains a Class 1 laser warning label, as shown in Figure 2-1. Figure 2-1 Class 1 Laser Warning Label on PA-POS-OC3SMI and PA-POS-OC3SML CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT LASERPRODUKT DER KLASSE 1 PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1 PRODUCTO LASER CLASE Warning Because invisible laser radiation may be emitted from the aperture of the port when no fiber cable is connected, avoid exposure to laser radiation and do not stare into open apertures. Warning Class 1 laser product. The multimode aperture port contains a Class 1 LED warning label, as shown in Figure 2-2. Figure 2-2 Class 1 LED Warning Label on PA-POS-OC3MM CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT PRODUKT MIT KLASSE 1 LED PRODUIT AVEC VOYANT DEL DE CLASSE 1 LED PRODUCTO LED DE LA CLASE Warning Because invisible radiation may be emitted from the aperture of the port when no fiber cable is connected, avoid exposure to radiation and do not stare into open apertures. Warning Class 1 LED product. FCC Class A Compliance 2-6 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense. 2-6 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

23 FCC Class A Compliance You can determine whether your equipment is causing interference by turning it off. If the interference stops, it was probably caused by the Cisco equipment or one of its peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures: Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops. Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio. Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio. Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.) Preparing for Installation 2-7

24 FCC Class A Compliance PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

25 CHAPTER 6 VIP2 and the PA-POS-OC3 This chapter provides information on the PA-POS-OC3 port adapter and its use on the VIP2 in Cisco 7000 series and Cisco 7500 series routers. This chapter contains the following sections: Installation Overview, page 6-1 Removing a Port Adapter, page 6-2 Installing a Port Adapter, page 6-4 Installation Overview The PA-POS-OC3 used on the VIP2 can be installed in either port adapter slot 0 or port adapter slot 1. If you plan to use only one PA-POS-OC3 on a VIP2 (with no adjacent port adapter), we recommend that you install the PA-POS-OC3 in port adapter slot 0. Figure 6-1 shows a VIP2-50 with two installed port adapters. With the VIP2 oriented as shown, the left port adapter is in port adapter slot 0, and the right port adapter is in port adapter slot 1. (Port adapters have handles that allow for easy installation and removal; however, they are occasionally not shown in this document to highlight port adapter faceplate detail.) VIP2 and the PA-POS-OC3 6-1

26 BN BN Removing a Port Adapter Figure 6-1 VIP2-50 with Two PA-POS-OC3 Port Adapters Horizontal Orientation Shown Bus connector Boot ROM CPU SRAM daughter card SDRAM DIMM PA-POS-OC3 in port adapter slot 0 PA-POS-OC3 in port adapter slot 1 ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT PRODUKT MIT KLASSE 1 LED PRODUIT AVEC VOYANT DEL DE CLASSE 1 LED PRODUCTO LED DE LA CLASE MM RX PACKET OVER SONET/SDH TX ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT PRODUKT MIT KLASSE 1 LED PRODUIT AVEC VOYANT DEL DE CLASSE 1 LED PRODUCTO LED DE LA CLASE MM RX PACKET OVER SONET/SDH TX Port adapter handles not shown ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS Removing a Port Adapter This section provides the standard procedures for removing a port adapter on the VIP2. Depending on the circumstances, you might need to install a new port adapter on a VIP2 motherboard or replace a failed port adapter in the field. In either case, you need a number 1 Phillips screwdriver, an antistatic mat onto which you can place the removed interface processor, and an antistatic container into which you can place a failed port adapter for shipment back to the factory. Caution To prevent system problems, do not remove port adapters from the VIP2 motherboard, or attempt to install other port adapters on the VIP2 motherboard while the system is operating. To install or replace port adapters, first remove the VIP2 from its interface processor slot. Note Each port adapter circuit board is mounted to a metal carrier and is sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage. Each port adapter has one Phillips-head screw that secures it to its port adapter slot. We strongly recommend that the following procedures be performed by a Cisco-certified service provider; however, this is not a requirement. Although the VIP2 supports online insertion and removal (OIR), individual port adapters do not. To replace port adapters, you must first remove the VIP2 from the chassis, and then install or replace port adapters as required. If a blank port adapter is installed on the VIP2 in which you want to install a new port adapter, you must first remove the VIP2 from the chassis, and then remove the blank port adapter. 6-2 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

27 Removing a Port Adapter Caution To prevent interface reconfiguration requirements, you should replace a port adapter with the same type of port adapter you removed, but this is not a requirement. When only one port adapter is installed on a VIP2, a blank port adapter must fill the empty slot to allow the VIP2 and router chassis to conform to electromagnetic interference (EMI) emissions requirements, and so that air flows through the chassis properly. If you plan to install a new port adapter, you must first remove the blank port adapter. Use the following standard procedure to remove any type of port adapter on the VIP2: Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface. Warning During this procedure, wear grounding wrist straps to avoid ESD damage to the card. Do not directly touch the backplane with your hand or any metal tool, or you could shock yourself. Note If you want to install a new port adapter on a VIP2 with a single port adapter, you must first remove the blank port adapter from the port adapter slot in which you want to install the new port adapter. Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 For a new port adapter installation or a port adapter replacement, disconnect any interface cables from the ports on the front of the port adapter, although this is not required. You can remove VIP2s with cables attached; however, we do not recommend it. Remove the VIP2 from the chassis. To do so, follow the steps in the section Removing a VIP2 in the configuration note Second-Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP2) Installation and Configuration, which shipped with your VIP2. Place the removed VIP2 on an antistatic mat. Locate the screw at the rear of the port adapter (or blank port adapter) to be replaced. (See Figure 6-2.) This screw secures the port adapter (or blank port adapter) to its slot. Figure 6-2 Location of Port Adapter Screw Partial Port Adapter View H3148 Screw Step 6 Step 7 Remove the screw that secures the port adapter (or blank port adapter). With the screw removed, grasp the handle on the front of the port adapter (or blank port adapter) and carefully pull it out of its slot, away from the edge connector at the rear of the slot. (See Figure 6-3.) VIP2 and the PA-POS-OC3 6-3

28 Installing a Port Adapter Figure 6-3 Pulling a Port Adapter Out of a Slot Partial Port Adapter View H3149 Step 8 If you removed a port adapter, place it in an antistatic container for safe storage or shipment back to the factory. If you removed a blank port adapter, no special handling is required; store the blank port adapter for potential future use. This completes the procedure for removing any type of port adapter from the VIP2. Installing a Port Adapter Use the following standard procedure to install any type of port adapter on the VIP2: Step 1 Attach and ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface. Step 2 Remove the new port adapter from its antistatic container and position it at the opening of the slot so that the leading edges of the carrier are between the upper and lower slot edges. (See Figure 6-4.) Step 3 Carefully align the port adapter carrier between the upper and lower edges of the port adapter slot, as shown in Figure 6-4. Caution To prevent jamming the carrier between the upper and lower edges of the port adapter slot, and to assure that the edge connector at the rear of the port adapter mates with the connector at the rear of the port adapter slot, make certain that the carrier is positioned correctly, as shown in the cutaway in Figure PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

29 Installing a Port Adapter Figure 6-4 Installing a New Port Adapter H3150 Carrier Upper edge Lower edge Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Carefully slide the new port adapter into the port adapter slot (see Figure 6-5) until the connector on the port adapter is completely mated with the connector at the rear of the port adapter slot. Replace the screw in the rear of the port adapter slot. (See Figure 6-2 for its location.) Do not overtighten this screw. Replace the VIP2 in the chassis. To do so, follow the steps in the section Installing a VIP2 in the configuration note Second-Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP2) Installation and Configuration, which shipped with your VIP2. Step 7 If the interface cables are disconnected, reconnect them to the interface processor. This completes the procedure for installing a new port adapter or replacing a port adapter on a VIP2. Proceed to Chapter 7, Attaching PA-POS-OC3 Fiber Cables to connect the necessary cables to your port adapter. VIP2 and the PA-POS-OC3 6-5

30 Installing a Port Adapter Figure 6-5 Port Adapter Installed in a Port Adapter Slot Partial Port Adapter View H PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

31 CHAPTER 3 Catalyst RSM/VIP2 and the PA-POS-OC3 This chapter provides information on the PA-POS-OC3 port adapter and its use on the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 in Catalyst 5000 series switches. This chapter contains the following sections: Installation Overview, page 3-1 Removing a Port Adapter, page 3-3 Installing a Port Adapter, page 3-4 Note This chapter refers to the Catalyst RSM/VIP2-40 as the Catalyst RSM/VIP2. Installation Overview Depending on the circumstances, you might need to install a new port adapter on a Catalyst RSM/VIP2 motherboard or replace a failed port adapter in the field. In either case, you need a number 1 Phillips screwdriver, an antistatic mat onto which you can place the removed interface processor, and an antistatic container into which you can place a failed port adapter for shipment back to the factory. Each port adapter circuit board is mounted to a metal carrier and is sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage. Each port adapter has one Phillips-head screw that secures it to its port adapter slot. We strongly recommend that the following procedures be performed by a Cisco-certified service provider; however, this is not a requirement. Note Although the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 supports online insertion and removal (OIR), individual port adapters do not. To replace port adapters, you must first remove the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 from the chassis, and then install or replace port adapters as required. If a blank port adapter is installed on the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 in which you want to install a new port adapter, you must first remove the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 from the chassis, then remove the blank port adapter. Caution To prevent interface reconfiguration requirements, you should replace a port adapter with the same type of port adapter you removed, but this is not a requirement. The PA-POS-OC3 used on the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 can be installed in either port adapter slot 0 or port adapter slot 1. If you plan to use only one PA-POS-OC3 (with no adjacent port adapter), we recommend that you install the PA-POS-OC3 in port adapter slot 0. Catalyst RSM/VIP2 and the PA-POS-OC3 3-1

32 Installation Overview Figure 3-1 shows the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 with two installed port adapters. With the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 oriented as shown, the left port adapter is in port adapter slot 0, and the right port adapter is in port adapter slot 1. Figure 3-1 shows a generic port adapter in slot 1 and a blank port adapter in slot 0, on a Catalyst RSM/VIP2-40 module. (See Figure 1-1 on page 1-1 to view the actual port adapter.) Figure 3-1 VIP2-50 with Two PA-POS-OC3 Port Adapters Horizontal Orientation Shown Standoff mounting hole Backplane bus connector Ribbon cables Standoff mounting holes Standoff mounting holes Port adapter securing screw Port adapter securing screw Port adapter in slot 0 Port adapter blank in port adapter slot 1 0 FAST ETHERNET Port adapter handles not shown H10426 Front mounting hole (hidden from view) Front mounting hole (hidden from view) Note Port adapters have handles that allow for easy installation and removal; however, they are occasionally not shown in this document to highlight port adapter faceplate detail.) 3-2 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

33 Removing a Port Adapter Removing a Port Adapter Use the following standard procedure to remove and replace any type of port adapter on the Catalyst RSM/VIP2: Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface. Warning During this procedure, wear grounding wrist straps to avoid ESD damage to the card. Do not directly touch the backplane with your hand or any metal tool, or you could shock yourself. Note If you want to install a new port adapter on a Catalyst RSM/VIP2 with a single port adapter, you must first remove the blank port adapter from the port adapter slot in which you want to install the new port adapter. Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 For a new port adapter installation or a port adapter replacement, disconnect any interface cables from the ports on the front of the port adapter, although this is not required. You can remove Catalyst RSM/VIP2s with cables attached; however, we do not recommend it. Remove the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 from the chassis by following the steps in the section RSM and Catalyst VIP2 Installation in the Route Switch Module Catalyst VIP2-15 and VIP2-40 Installation and Configuration Note, which shipped with your Catalyst RSM/VIP2. Place the removed Catalyst RSM/VIP2 on an antistatic mat. Locate the screw at the rear of the port adapter (or blank port adapter) to be replaced. (See Figure 3-2.) This screw secures the port adapter (or blank port adapter) to its slot. Figure 3-2 Location of Port Adapter Screw Partial Port Adapter View H3148 Screw Step 6 Step 7 Remove the screw that secures the port adapter (or blank port adapter). With the screw removed, grasp the handle on the front of the port adapter (or blank port adapter) and carefully pull it out of its slot, away from the edge connector at the rear of the slot. (See Figure 3-3.) Catalyst RSM/VIP2 and the PA-POS-OC3 3-3

34 Installing a Port Adapter Figure 3-3 Pulling a Port Adapter Out of a Slot Partial Port Adapter View H3149 Step 8 If you removed a port adapter, place it in an antistatic container for safe storage or shipment back to the factory. If you removed a blank port adapter, no special handling is required; store the blank port adapter for potential future use. This completes the procedure for removing any type of port adapter from the Catalyst RSM/VIP2. Installing a Port Adapter Use the following standard procedure to install any type of port adapter on the Catalyst RSM/VIP2. Caution To prevent system problems, do not remove port adapters from the Catalyst RSM/VIP2, or attempt to install other port adapters on the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 while the system is operating. To install or replace port adapters, first remove the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 combination from the switch. When you install only one port adapter in a Catalyst RSM/VIP2, a blank port adapter must fill the empty slot. This allows the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 and router chassis to conform to electromagnetic interference (EMI) emissions requirements, permits proper airflow through the chassis. If you plan to install a new port adapter, you must first remove the blank port adapter. Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Attach and ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface or to the ESD connector on the switch. For a new port adapter installation or a port adapter replacement, first disconnect any interface cables from the ports on the front of the port adapter. Remove the new port adapter from its antistatic container and position it at the opening of the slot. Caution To prevent jamming the carrier between the upper and lower edges of the port adapter slot, and to assure that the edge connector at the rear of the port adapter mates with the connector at the rear of the port adapter slot, make certain that the leading edges of the carrier are between the upper and lower slot edges, as shown in the cutaway in Figure PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

35 Installing a Port Adapter Figure 3-4 Installing a New Port Adapter H3150 Carrier Upper edge Lower edge Caution To ensure a positive ground attachment between the port adapter carrier and the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 port adapter slot, and to ensure that the connectors at the rear of the port adapter slot make properly, make certain the carrier is between the upper and lower slot edges, as shown in Figure 3-4 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Carefully slide the new port adapter into the port adapter slot (see Figure 3-5) until the connector on the port adapter completely mates with the connector on the motherboard. Install the screw in the rear of the port adapter slot. (See Figure 3-2 for its location.) Do not overtighten this screw. To replace the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 combination in the chassis, follow the steps in the RSM and Catalyst VIP2 Installation section in the Route Switch Module Catalyst VIP2-15 and VIP2-40 Installation and Configuration Note, which shipped with your Catalyst RSM/VIP2. Step 7 Reconnect the interface cables to the port adapter ports. This completes the procedure for installing a new port adapter or replacing a port adapter on a Catalyst RSM/VIP2. Proceed to Chapter 7, Attaching PA-POS-OC3 Fiber Cables to connect the necessary cables to your port adapter. Catalyst RSM/VIP2 and the PA-POS-OC3 3-5

36 Installing a Port Adapter Figure 3-5 Port Adapter Installed in a Port Adapter Slot Partial Port Adapter View H PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

37 1 5 TD TC RD RC LB CD TD TC BN ETHERNET-10BFL CHAPTER 4 Cisco 7200 Series and the PA-POS-OC3 This chapter provides information on the PA-POS-OC3 port adapter and its use in Cisco 7200 series routers. This chapter contains the following sections: Installation Overview, page 4-1 Removing a Port Adapter, page 4-2 Installing a Port Adapter, page 4-3 Note The Cisco 7206VXR and the Cisco 7206 can be used as router shelves in a Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server. For information about the Cisco 7206VXR and the Cisco 7206 as router shelves, refer to the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server documentation listed in the Related Documentation section on page vi. Installation Overview The PA-POS-OC3 is used in Cisco 7200 series routers and can be installed in any of the available port adapter slots. Figure 4-1 shows a PA-POS-OC3 installed in port adapter slot 3 of a Cisco Figure 4-1 Cisco 7206 with a PA-POS-OC3 in Port Adapter Slot 3 TOKEN RING 3 ENABLED EN RX CARRIER RX PACKETS RD RC LB CLASS 1 PRODUCT LASERPRODUKT DER KLASSE 1 PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1 PRODUCTO LASER CLASE 1 CD TD TC RD RC LB CD 155-LR RX PACKET OVER SONET/SDH TX TD TC RD RC LB FAST SERIAL EN CD ENABLED RX TX RX TX RX MII LINK RJ45 TX RX TX FAST ETHERNET RX TX 2 4 SLOT 1 FE MII FAST ETHERNET INPUT/OUTPUT CONTROLLER PA-POS-OC3 port adapter in port adapter slot 3 ENABLED PCMCIA EJECT SLOT 0 FE ENABLE FE LINK CPU RESET 1O POWER OK Cisco 7200 Series and the PA-POS-OC3 4-1

38 1 5 TD TC RD RC LB CD TD TC RD RC LB CD Removing a Port Adapter Depending on your circumstances, you might need to install a new port adapter in a Cisco 7200 series router or replace a failed port adapter. In either case, no tools are necessary; each port adapter available for the Cisco 7200 series connects directly to the router midplane and is locked into position by a port adapter lever. When removing and replacing a port adapter, you will need an antistatic mat onto which you can place a removed port adapter and an antistatic container into which you can place a failed port adapter for shipment back to the factory. Note The Cisco 7200 series routers support online insertion and removal (OIR); therefore, you do not have to power down the routers when removing and replacing a PA-POS-OC3. When a port adapter slot is not in use, a blank port adapter must fill the empty slot. This allows the router to conform to electromagnetic interference (EMI) emissions requirements and encourages proper airflow across the port adapters. If you plan to install a new port adapter in a slot that is not in use, you must first remove a blank port adapter. Removing a Port Adapter Use the following procedure to remove a port adapter from a Cisco 7200 series router: Step 1 Step 2 Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD)-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface. Place the port adapter lever for the desired port adapter slot in the unlocked position. The port adapter lever remains in the unlocked position. (See Figure 4-2.) Figure 4-2 Placing the Port Adapter Lever in the Unlocked Position Cisco 7206 Shown TOKEN RING 3 EN ENABLED LINK TD TC RD RC LB CD TD TC RD ETHERNET 10BT FAST SERIAL RC LB CD ENABLED MII LINK RJ45 FAST ETHERNET 2 4 ENABLED PCMCIA EJECT SLOT 0 SLOT 1 FE MII MII EN RJ45 EN RJ45 LINK RJ-45 1O PWR OK CPU RESET FAST ETHERNET INPUT/OUTPUT CONTROLLER 0 H6596 Port adapter handle Note: This adapter removal applies to any port or service adapter. Port adapter lever (unlocked position) Step 3 Grasp the handle on the port adapter and pull the port adapter from the midplane, about halfway out of its slot. If you are removing a blank port adapter, pull the blank port adapter completely out of the chassis slot. 4-2 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

39 Installing a Port Adapter Note As you disengage the port adapter from the router midplane, OIR administratively shuts down all active interfaces on the port adapter. Step 4 Step 5 With the port adapter halfway out of the slot, disconnect all cables from the port adapter. After disconnecting the cables, pull the port adapter from its chassis slot. Caution Always handle the port adapter by the carrier edges and handle; never touch the port adapter s components or connector pins. (See Figure 4-3.) Figure 4-3 Handling a Port Adapter Metal carrier Printed circuit board H6420 Step 6 Place the port adapter on an antistatic surface with its components facing upward, or in a static shielding bag. If the port adapter will be returned to the factory, immediately place it in a static shielding bag. This completes the procedure for removing a port adapter from a Cisco 7200 series router. Installing a Port Adapter Use the following procedure to install a new port adapter in a Cisco 7200 series router: Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface. Step 2 Use both hands to grasp the port adapter by its metal carrier edges and position the port adapter so that its components are downward. (See Figure 4-3.) Step 3 Align the left and right edge of the port adapter metal carrier between the guides in the port adapter slot. (See Figure 4-4.) Cisco 7200 Series and the PA-POS-OC3 4-3

40 Installing a Port Adapter Figure 4-4 Aligning the Port Adapter Metal Carrier Between the Slot Guides Cisco 7206 Shown Slot guide 5 3 ENABLED LINK ETHERNET 10BT ENABLED MII LINK RJ45 TOKEN RING FAST ETHERNET 6 4 H ENABLED SLOT 1 FE MII RJ-45 CPU RESET FAST ETHERNET INPUT/OUTPUT CONTROLLER PCMCIA EJECT SLOT 0 MII EN RJ45 EN RJ45 LINK 1O PWR OK Note: This adapter alignment applies to any port or service adapter. Step 4 With the metal carrier aligned in the slot guides, gently slide the port adapter halfway into the slot. Caution Do not slide the port adapter all the way into the slot until you have connected all required cables. Trying to do so will disrupt normal operation of the router. Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 With the port adapter halfway in the slot, connect all required cables to the port adapter. After connecting all required cables, carefully slide the port adapter all the way into the slot until the port adapter is seated in the router midplane. After seating the port adapter in the router midplane, move the port adapter lever to the locked position. Figure 4-5 shows the port adapter lever in the locked position. Note If the port adapter lever does not move to the locked position, the port adapter is not completely seated in the midplane. Carefully pull the port adapter halfway out of the slot, reinsert it, and move the port adapter lever to the locked position. 4-4 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

41 1 5 TD TC RD RC LB CD TD TC RD RC LB CD Installing a Port Adapter Figure 4-5 Placing the Port Adapter Lever in the Locked Position Cisco 7206 Shown TOKEN RING 3 EN ENABLED LINK TD TC RD RC LB CD TD TC RD ETHERNET 10BT FAST SERIAL RC LB CD ENABLED MII LINK RJ45 FAST ETHERNET 2 4 ENABLED PCMCIA EJECT SLOT 0 SLOT 1 FE MII MII EN RJ45 EN RJ45 LINK RJ-45 1O PWR OK CPU RESET FAST ETHERNET INPUT/OUTPUT CONTROLLER 0 H6747 Port adapter handle Note: This adapter installation applies to any port or service adapter. Port adapter lever (locked position) This completes the procedure for installing a new port adapter in a Cisco 7200 series router. Proceed to Chapter 7, Attaching PA-POS-OC3 Fiber Cables to connect the necessary cables to your port adapter. Cisco 7200 Series and the PA-POS-OC3 4-5

42 Installing a Port Adapter 4-6 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

43 BN CHAPTER 5 Cisco ubr7200 Series and the PA-POS-OC3 This chapter provides information on the PA-POS-OC3 port adapter and its use in Cisco ubr7200 series universal broadband routers. This chapter contains the following sections: Installation Overview, page 5-1 Removing a Port Adapter, page 5-2 Installing a Port Adapter, page 5-4 Installation Overview The PA-POS-OC3 can be installed in any of the available port adapter slots in a Cisco ubr7200 series. shows a PA-POS-OC3 installed in port adapter slot 2 of a Cisco ubr7246. Figure 5-1 Cisco ubr7246 with a PA-POS-OC3 in Port Adapter Slot 2 PA-POS-OC3 port adapter in port adapter slot 1 ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS 155-LR PACKET OVER SONET/SDH RX TX Depending on the circumstances, you might need to install a new port adapter or replace a failed port adapter in a Cisco ubr7200 series router. In either case, no tools are necessary; all port adapters available for the Cisco ubr7200 series connect directly to the router midplane and are locked into position by a port adapter retention clip (Cisco ubr7246) or lever (Cisco ubr7223). When removing and replacing a port adapter, you need an antistatic mat onto which you can place a removed port adapter and an antistatic container into which you can place a failed port adapter for shipment back to Cisco Systems. Cisco ubr7200 Series and the PA-POS-OC3 5-1

44 Removing a Port Adapter Note The Cisco ubr7200 series supports online insertion and removal (OIR); therefore, you do not have to power down the router when removing and replacing a PA-POS OC3. When a port adapter slot is not in use, blank port adapters must fill empty slots to allow the router to conform to electromagnetic interference (EMI) emissions requirements and to allow proper airflow across the port adapters. If you plan to install a new port adapter in a slot that is not in use, you must first remove the blank port adapter. Removing a Port Adapter Use the following procedure to remove a port adapter from a Cisco ubr7200 series router: Step 1 Step 2 Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD)-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface. Unlock the retaining mechanism of the port adapter For the Cisco ubr7246, place the port adapter retention clip for the desired port adapter slot in the unlocked position. the retention clip remains in the unlocked position. (See Figure 5-2.) For the Cisco ubr7223, place the port adapter lever in the unlocked position. (See Figure 5-3.) Figure 5-2 Placing the Port Adapter Retention Clip in the Unlocked Position Cisco ubr7246 Shown Port adapters H11518 Port adapter retention clip in unlocked position 5-2 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

45 Removing a Port Adapter Figure 5-3 Placing the Port Adapter Lever in the Unlocked Position Cisco ubr7223 Port adapters Port adapter lever in unlocked position Step 3 Grasp the handle on the port adapter and pull the port adapter from the router midplane, about halfway out of its slot. If you are removing a blank port adapter, pull the blank port adapter completely out of the chassis slot. Note As you disengage the port adapter from the midplane, OIR administratively shuts down all active interfaces on the port adapter. Step 4 Step 5 With the port adapter halfway out of the slot, disconnect all cables from the port adapter. After disconnecting the cables, pull the port adapter from its chassis slot. Caution Always handle the port adapter by the carrier edges and handle; never touch the port adapter s components or connector pins. (See Figure 5-4.) Figure 5-4 Handling a Port Adapter Metal carrier Printed circuit board H6420 Step 6 Place the port adapter on an antistatic surface with its components facing upward, or in a static shielding bag. If the port adapter will be returned to Cisco Systems, immediately place it in a static shielding bag. This completes the procedure for removing a port adapter from a Cisco ubr7200 series router. Cisco ubr7200 Series and the PA-POS-OC3 5-3

46 Installing a Port Adapter Installing a Port Adapter Use the following procedure to install a port adapter in a Cisco ubr7200 series router: Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface. Use both hands to grasp the port adapter by its metal carrier edges and position the port adapter so that its components are downward. (See Figure 5-4.) Align the left and right edge of the port adapter metal carrier between the guides in the port adapter slot. (See Figure 5-5.) Figure 5-5 Aligning the Port Adapter Metal Carrier Between the Slot Guides Metal carrier Inside slot guide PC board H11519 Step 4 With the metal carrier aligned in the slot guides, gently slide the port adapter halfway into the slot. Caution Do not slide the port adapter all the way into the slot until you have connected all required cables. Trying to do so will disrupt normal operation of the router. Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 With the port adapter halfway in the slot, connect all required cables to the port adapter. After connecting the cables, carefully slide the port adapter all the way into the slot until the port adapter is seated in the router midplane. Lock the retaining mechanism of the port adapter. For the Cisco ubr7246, place the port adapter retention clip for the desired port adapter slot in the locked position. The retention clip remains in the locked position (See Figure 5-6.) For the cisco ubr7223, place the port adapter lever in the locked position. (See Figure 5-7.) Note If the port adapter lever does not move to the locked position, the port adapter is not completely seated in the midplane. Carefully pull the port adapter halfway out of the slot, reinsert it, and slide port adapter lever up to the locked position. 5-4 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

47 Installing a Port Adapter Figure 5-6 Placing the Port Adapter Retention Clip in the Locked Position Cisco ubr7246 Port adapters H11517 Port adapter retention clip in locked position Figure 5-7 Placing the Port Adapter Lever in the Locked Position Cisco ubr7223 Port adapters Port adapter lever in locked position This completes the procedure for installing a port adapter in a Cisco ubr7200 series router. Proceed to Chapter 7, Attaching PA-POS-OC3 Fiber Cables to connect the necessary cables to your port adapter. Cisco ubr7200 Series and the PA-POS-OC3 5-5

48 Installing a Port Adapter 5-6 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

49 CHAPTER 7 Attaching PA-POS-OC3 Fiber Cables To continue your PA-POS-OC3 port adapter installation, you must attach the port adapter cables. The instructions that follow apply to all supported platforms. Note Optical fiber cables are not available from Cisco Systems; they are available from outside commercial cable vendors. (For more information on the cables you should use with this port adapter, see the PA-POS-OC3 Optical Fiber Specifications section on page 1-5.) To connect cables to the PA-POS-OC3, attach either one duplex optical fiber cable or two simplex optical fiber cables between the PA-POS-OC3 interface port on your PA-POS-OC3 and your network. (See Figure 7-1.) Note Ensure that you observe the proper relationship of receive (RX) cable to RX SC-type receptacle and transmit (TX) cable to TX SC-type receptacle on the PA-POS-OC3. Figure 7-1 Attaching Simplex or Duplex Fiber Cables to PA-POS-OC3 ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS CLASS 1 PRODUCT LASERPRODUKT DER KLASSE 1 PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1 PRODUCTO LASER CLASE LR RX PACKET OVER SONET/SDH TX BN or TX RX To external OC-3 network 1 duplex connector (RX and TX) To external OC-3 network 2 simplex connectors The single-mode aperture port contains a Class 1 laser warning label, as shown in Figure 2-1 in the Preparing for Installation section. The multimode aperture port contains a Class 1 LED warning label, as shown in Figure 2-2 in the Preparing for Installation section. This completes the procedure for replacing a fiber cable on the PA-POS-OC3. Attaching PA-POS-OC3 Fiber Cables 7-1

50 7-2 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

51 CHAPTER 8 Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 To continue your PA-POS-OC3 port adapter installation, you must configure the PA-POS-OC3 interfaces. The instructions that follow apply to all supported platforms. Minor differences between the platforms are noted. This chapter contains the following sections: Using the EXEC Command Interpreter, page 8-1 Configuring the Interfaces, page 8-2 Checking the Configuration, page 8-11 PA-POS OC-3 Statistics Counters, page 8-21 PA-POS-OC3 Error Messages, page 8-22 Example of Two PA-POS-OC3 Interfaces Connected Back-to-Back, page 8-22 Using the EXEC Command Interpreter You modify the configuration of your router through the software command interpreter called the EXEC (also called enable mode). Before you can use the configure command to configure a new interface or to change the existing configuration of an interface, you must enter the privileged level of the EXEC command interpreter with the enable command The system prompts you for a password if one has been set. The system prompt for the privileged level ends with a pound sign (#) instead of an angle bracket (>). At the console terminal, use the following procedure to enter the privileged level: Step 1 At the user-level EXEC prompt, enter the enable command. The EXEC prompts you for a privileged-level password as follows: Router> enable Password: Step 2 Enter the password (the password is case-sensitive). For security purposes, the password is not displayed. When you enter the correct password, the system displays the privileged-level system prompt (#): Router# Proceed to the Configuring the Interfaces section on page 8-2 to configure the new interfaces. Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 8-1

52 Configuring the Interfaces Configuring the Interfaces After you install the PA-POS-OC3, use the procedures in this section to configure the port adapter on the supported platforms. If you want to change the configuration of an interface, you must enter configuration mode to make changes. After you boot the system (and all cables are connected correctly and the enabled LED goes on), you can use the configure command to configure the new PA-POS-OC3 interface. Have the information available that you will need, such as the interface IP address, MTU size, framing mode, loopback modes (if testing is required), and clocking. On power up, the interface on a new PA-POS-OC3 is shut down. To enable the interface, you must enter the no shutdown command in configuration mode. When the PA-POS-OC3 is enabled (taken out of shutdown) with no additional arguments, the default interface configuration file parameters are as listed in Table 8-1. Table 8-1 PA-POS-OC3 Configuration Default Values Parameter Configuration Commands Default Value MTU mtu bytes (no mtu bytes) 4470 bytes Framing pos framing-sdh (no pos framing-sdh) SONET framing Loopback internal loop internal (no loop internal) No internal loopback Loopback line loop line (no loop line) No line loopback Cyclic redundancy checks crc16 crc 16 crc32 Transmit clocking source clock source internal Loop timing clock source line SONET payload scrambling pos scramble-atm No scrambling With the loop internal command, packets from the router are looped back in the framer. Outgoing data gets looped back to the receiver without actually being transmitted. With the loop line command, the receive (RX) fiber is logically connected to the transmit (TX) fiber so that packets from the remote router are looped back to it. Incoming data gets looped around and retransmitted without actually being received. For additional descriptions of configuration subcommands and the configuration options available for POS, refer to the appropriate router system software configuration publications listed in the Related Documentation section on page vi. To configure the PA-POS-OC3 you first need to obtain privileged-level access to the EXEC command interpreter. Privileged-level access usually requires a password. To obtain privileged-level access contact your system administrator, if necessary. 8-2 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

53 Identifying Interface Addresses Identifying Interface Addresses This section describes how to identify interface addresses for the PA-POS-OC3 in Catalyst RSM/VIP2, Cisco 7200 series routers, Cisco ubr7200 series, and the VIP2 Catalyst RSM/VIP2 Interface Addresses In the RSM, physical port addresses specify the actual physical locations of each interface port on the Catalyst RSM/VIP2. This physical location is identified by interface type/port adapter slot/interface port number. On the Catalyst RSM/VIP2, the first port adapter slot number is always 0; the second port adapter slot number is always 1. The individual interface port numbers always begin with 0. The number of additional ports depends on the number of ports on a port adapter. For example, the interface ports for an installed PA-POS-OC3 are 0/0 through 0/7 (port adapter slot 0 and interface ports 0 through 7). If the port adapter was in port adapter slot 1, these same interface ports would be numbered 1/0 through 1/7. You can identify interface ports by physically checking the port adapter interface port location on the Catalyst RSM/VIP2 or by using the show interface command to display information about a specific interface or all interfaces in the router. Cisco 7200 Series and Cisco ubr7200 Series Interface Addresses The Cisco 7200 series and Cisco ubr7200 series routers identify an interface address by the port adapter slot number and interface port number, in the format slot/port. Each PA-POS-OC3 contains a single POS OC-3 interface; therefore, its interface port number is always 0. For example: The slot/port-adapter/interface of a POS OC-3 interface on a PA-POS-OC3 installed in port adapter slot 3 would be 3/0. If you moved the PA-POS-OC3 to port adapter slot 1, the address becomes 1/0. Note For the Cisco 7206VXR and Cisco 7206 router shelves, physical port addresses are composed of a three-part number in the format shelf number/port adapter slot number/interface port number, where the shelf number is a number assigned to the router shelf during the initial configuration of the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server. A Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server can consist of several shelves; therefore, each shelf is assigned a shelf number. For information about the Cisco 7206VXR and the Cisco 7206 as router shelves, refer to the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server documentation listed in the Related Documentation section on page vi. In Cisco 7200 series routers, port adapter slots are numbered from the lower left to the upper right, beginning with port adapter slot 1 and continuing through port adapter slot 2 for the Cisco 7202, slot 4 for the Cisco 7204 and Cisco 7204VXR, and slot 6 for the Cisco 7206 and Cisco 7206VXR. Port adapter slot 0 is reserved for the optional Fast Ethernet port on the I/O controller if present. Figure 8-1 shows the interface ports of a PA-POS-OC3 in slot 1 of the Cisco 7206 router. For example, the addresses of the interface ports on the PA-POS-OC3 in chassis slot 1 are 1/0 through 1/7 (chassis slot 1 and interface ports 0 through 7). If the PA-POS-OC3 was in port adapter slot 4, these same interface ports would be numbered 4/0 through 4/7. Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 8-3

54 5 1 TD TC RD RC LB CD TD TC BN BN ETHERNET-10BFL Configuring the Interfaces Note For the Cisco 7206VXR and Cisco 7206 router shelves, the PA-POS-OC3 in port adapter slot 4 would have the address x/4/0, where x is the number assigned to the router shelf during the initial configuration of the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server. Figure 8-1 Cisco 7206 with a PA-POS-OC3 in Port Adapter Slot 3 TOKEN RING 3 ENABLED EN RX CARRIER RX PACKETS RD RC LB CLASS 1 PRODUCT LASERPRODUKT DER KLASSE 1 PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1 PRODUCTO LASER CLASE 1 CD TD TC RD RC LB CD 155-LR RX PACKET OVER SONET/SDH TX TD TC RD RC LB FAST SERIAL EN CD ENABLED RX TX RX TX RX MII LINK RJ45 TX RX TX FAST ETHERNET RX TX 2 4 SLOT 1 FE MII FAST ETHERNET INPUT/OUTPUT CONTROLLER PA-POS-OC3 port adapter in port adapter slot 3 ENABLED PCMCIA EJECT SLOT 0 FE ENABLE FE LINK CPU RESET 1O POWER OK Figure 8-2 shows the interface ports of an PA-POS-OC3 in slot 1 of a Cisco ubr7200 series router. The port adapter slots are numbered slot 1 and slot 2 for the Cisco ubr7246 (slot 0 is always reserved for the Fast Ethernet port on the I/O controller if present). The individual interface port numbers always begin with 0. The number of additional ports depends on the number of ports on a port adapter. Port adapters can occupy any port adapter slot; there are no restrictions. For example, the addresses of the interface ports on the PA-POS-OC3 in chassis slot 1 are 1/0 and 1/1 (chassis slot 1 and interface ports 0 and 1). If the PA-POS-OC3 was in port adapter slot 2, these same interface ports would be numbered 2/0 and 2/1. Figure 8-2 Cisco ubr7200 Series with a PA-POS-OC3 in Port Adapter Slot 1 Cisco ubr7246 PA-POS-OC3 port adapter in port adapter slot 1 ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS 155-LR PACKET OVER SONET/SDH RX TX You can identify interface ports by physically checking the slot/port adapter/interface port location on the back of the router or by using software commands to display information about a specific interface or all interfaces in the router. 8-4 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

55 BN BN Identifying Interface Addresses VIP2 Interface Addresses Cisco 7000 series and Cisco 7500 series routers identify an interface address by the interface processor slot number, port adapter slot number, and interface port number in the format slot/port-adapter/port. Each PA-POS-OC3 contains a single OC-3 interface; therefore, its interface port number is always 0. For example, the slot/port-adapter/port address of an OC-3 interface on a PA-POS-OC3 installed in port adapter slot 0 on a VIP2 in interface processor slot 0 would be 0/0/0. For example: If you moved the VIP2 to interface processor slot 1, the address would be 1/0/0. If you moved the PA-POS-OC3 to port adapter slot 1, the address would be 1/1/0. Figure 8-3 shows some of the slot port adapter and interface ports of a sample Cisco 7505 router. The interface ports for the installed PA-POS-OC3 are 3/1/0 through 3/1/7 (interface processor slot 3, port adapter slot 1, and interface ports 0 through 7). If the port adapter was in port adapter slot 0, these same interface ports would be numbered 3/0/0 through 3/0/7. Note If you remove the PA-POS-OC3-equipped VIP2 (shown in Figure 8-3) from chassis slot 3 and install it in chassis slot 2, the addresses of those same ports become 2/1/0 through 2/1/7. Figure 8-3 VIP2-50 with Two PA-POS-OC3 Port Adapters Horizontal Orientation Shown Bus connector Boot ROM CPU SRAM daughter card SDRAM DIMM PA-POS-OC3 in port adapter slot 0 PA-POS-OC3 in port adapter slot 1 ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT PRODUKT MIT KLASSE 1 LED PRODUIT AVEC VOYANT DEL DE CLASSE 1 LED PRODUCTO LED DE LA CLASE MM RX PACKET OVER SONET/SDH TX ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT PRODUKT MIT KLASSE 1 LED PRODUIT AVEC VOYANT DEL DE CLASSE 1 LED PRODUCTO LED DE LA CLASE MM RX PACKET OVER SONET/SDH TX Port adapter handles not shown ENABLED RX CARRIER RX PACKETS You can identify interface ports by physically checking the slot/port adapter/interface port location on the back of the router or by using show commands to display information about a specific interface or all interfaces in the router. Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 8-5

56 Performing a Basic Configuration Performing a Basic Configuration This section describes the procedures for performing a basic configuration: enabling an interface and specifying IP routing. You might also need to enter other configuration subcommands, depending on the requirements for your system configuration and the protocols you plan to route on the interface. In the following procedure, press the Return key after each step unless otherwise noted. At any time you can exit the privileged level and return to the user level by entering disable at the prompt as follows: Router# disable Router> Step 1 Enter configuration mode and specify that the console terminal will be the source of the configuration subcommands as follows: Router# configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)# Step 2 Specify the new interface to configure by entering the interface pos slot/port command followed by the address of the interface you plan to configure. This is an example for a Catalyst RSM/VIP2: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 This is an example for a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Note For the Cisco 7206VXR and Cisco 7206 router shelves, the interface specified in the above example would include a shelf number. For example, the command interface pos 5/3/0 would specify the first PA-POS-OC3 interface of the port adapter in slot 3 of router shelf 5. This is an example for a VIP2: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Step 3 Assign an IP address and subnet mask to the interface (is IP routing is enabled on the system) with the ip address configuration subcommand, as in the following example: Router(config-if)# ip address Step 4 Change the shutdown state to up and enable the interface as follows: Router(config-if)# no shutdown Step 5 Step 6 The no shutdown command passes an enable command to the PA-POS-OC3. The command also causes the PA-POS-OC3 to configure itself based on the previous configuration commands sent. Add any additional configuration subcommands required to enable routing protocols and adjust the interface characteristics. When you have included all of the configuration subcommands to complete the configuration, enter Ctrl-z (hold down the Control key while you press z) to exit configuration mode. 8-6 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

57 Customizing the Configuration Step 7 Write the new configuration to memory as follows: Router# copy running-config startup-config [OK] The system will display an OK message when the configuration has been stored. For an explanation of show commands that allow you to check the interface configuration, see the Checking the Configuration section on page For additional configuration options, proceed to the following section. Customizing the Configuration The default values of all PA-POS-OC3 configuration parameters can be changed to match your network environment. Perform the tasks in the following sections if you need to customize the PA-POS-OC3 configuration: Setting the MTU Size, page 8-7 Configuring Framing, page 8-8 Configuring an Interface for Internal Loopback, page 8-8 Configuring an Interface for Line Loopback, page 8-9 Setting the Source of the Transmit Clock, page 8-9 Configuring SONET Payload Scrambling, page 8-10 Setting the MTU Size To set the maximum transmission unit (MTU) size, use the mtu byte command. For a Catalyst RSM/VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# mtu bytes For a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# mtu bytes For a VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Router(config-if)# mtu bytes The bytes value is in the range of 64 through 4,470 bytes; the default is 4,470 bytes. (4,470 bytes exactly matches the MTU of FDDI and HSSI interfaces for autonomous switching.) To restore the default of 4,470 bytes, enter the no mtu command. For a Catalyst RSM/VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# no mtu For a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# no mtu Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 8-7

58 Customizing the Configuration For a VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Router(config-if)# no mtu Configuring Framing The default framing setting is SONET STS-3c. To configure for SDH STM-1, enter pos framing-sdh command. For a Catalyst RSM/VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# pos framing-sdh For a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# pos framing-sdh For a VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Router(config-if)# pos framing-sdh To change back to SONET STS-3c, use the no pos framing-sdh command. Configuring an Interface for Internal Loopback To configure an interface for internal loopback, enter the loop internal command. For a Catalyst RSM/VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# loop internal For a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router,enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# loop internal For a VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Router(config-if)# loop internal Local loopback is useful for checking that the PA-POS-OC3 is working. Packets from the router are looped back in the framer. To disable internal loopback enter the no loop internal command. For a Catalyst RSM/VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# no loop internal For a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# no loop internal 8-8 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

59 Configuring an Interface for Line Loopback For a VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Router(config-if)# no loop internal Configuring an Interface for Line Loopback To configure an interface for line loopback, enter the loop line command. For a Catalyst RSM/VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# loop line For a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# loop line For a VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Router(config-if)# loop line The receive fiber (RX) is logically connected to the transmit fiber (TX) so that packets from the remote router are looped back to it. To disable line loopback enter the no loop line command. For a Catalyst RSM/VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# no loop line For a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# no loop line For a VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Router(config-if)# no loop line Setting the Source of the Transmit Clock By default, the PA-POS-OC3 uses the recovered receive clock to provide transmit clocking. To specify that the PA-POS-OC3 generates the transmit clock internally, enter the clock source internal command. For a Catalyst RSM/VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# clock source internal For a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# clock source internal Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 8-9

60 Configuring SONET Payload Scrambling For a VIP2, enter: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Router(config-if)# clock source internal To restore loop timing enter the no form of this command or the clock source line command. For a Catalyst RSM/VIP2, enter: or Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# no clock source internal Router(config-if)# clock source line For a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router,enter: or Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# no clock source internal Router(config-if)# clock source line For a VIP2, enter: or Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Router(config-if)# no clock source internal Router(config-if)# clock source line Configuring SONET Payload Scrambling SONET payload scrambling applies a self-synchronous scrambler (x^43+1) to the Synchronous Payload Envelope (SPE) of the POS OC-3 interface to ensure sufficient bit-transition density. Note Both ends of the connection must use the same scrambling algorithm. To enable SONET payload scrambling on the PA-POS-OC3, enter the pos scramble-atm interface command. To disable SONET payload scrambling, use the no form of this command. This command has no keywords or arguments; the default is SONET payload scrambling disabled. To determine whether SONET payload scrambling is enabled on a POS OC-3 interface, enter the show startup-config command. If scrambling is enabled, the following line is displayed: pos scramble-atm The following example enables SONET payload scrambling on a POS OC-3 interface for a Catalyst RSM/VIP2: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# pos scramble-atm Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# end 8-10 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

61 Checking the Configuration The following example enables SONET payload scrambling on a POS OC-3 interface for a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# pos scramble-atm Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# end The following example enables SONET payload scrambling on a POS OC-3 interface for a VIP2: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Router(config-if)# pos scramble-atm Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# end The following example disables SONET payload scrambling on a POS OC-3 interface for a Catalyst RSM/VIP2: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# no pos scramble-atm Router(config-if)# end The following example disables SONET payload scrambling on a POS OC-3 interface for a Cisco 7200 series or a Cisco ubr7200 series router: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0 Router(config-if)# no pos scramble-atm Router(config-if)# end The following example disables SONET payload scrambling on a POS OC-3 interface for a VIP2: Router(config)# interface pos 3/0/0 Router(config-if)# no pos scramble-atm Router(config-if)# end Checking the Configuration After configuring the new interface, use the show commands to display the status of the new interface or all interfaces and use the ping and loopback commands to check connectivity. This section includes the following subsections: Using show Commands to Verify the New Interface Status This section provides examples of the show commands you can use to verify the status of your new interfaces. The following steps demonstrate how you can use show commands to verity that the new interfaces are configured and operating correctly and that the PA-POS-OC3 appears in them correctly: Display the system hardware configuration using the show version command. Display all the current interface processors and their interfaces using the show controllers command. Display information about a port adapter slot, interface processor slot, or chassis slot in your system using the show diag slot command. (The slot argument is not required with Catalyst 5000 series switches. Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 8-11

62 Checking the Configuration Display information about one of your interfaces using one of the following show interfaces serial commands, using the format appropriate for your system: Platform Cisco 7200 series routers Cisco ubr7200 series routers Catalyst RSM/VIP2 VIP2 Command show interfaces serial port adapter slot number/interface-port number show interfaces serial interface-processor-slot-number/port-adapter-slot-nu mber/interface-port-number Display the protocols configured for the entire system and specific interfaces using the show protocols command. (If necessary, return to configuration mode to add or remove protocol routing on the system or on specific interfaces.) Display the running configuration file using the show running-config command. Display the configuration stored in NVRAM using the show startup-config command. If an interface is shut down and you configured it as up, or if the displays indicate that the hardware is not functioning properly, ensure that the interface is properly connected and terminated. If you still have problems bringing up the interface, contact a service representative for assistance. This section includes the following subsections: Catalyst RSM/VIP2 show Commands, page 8-12 Cisco 7200 Series and Cisco ubr7200 Series Routers show Commands, page 8-15 VIP2 show Commands, page 8-18 Choose the subsection appropriate for your system Catalyst RSM/VIP2 show Commands This section provides examples of the show commands you can use to verify your installation of the PA-POS-OC3 in a Catalyst RSM/VIP2. Following is an example of the show interfaces, which displays status information (including the physical slot and interface address) for the interfaces you specify. In this example the interface is on PA-POS OC-3 in port adapter slot 3 of a Catalyst RSM/VIP2; also most of the status information for the interface is omitted. (Interfaces are administratively shut down until you enable them.) Router# show interfaces pos 3/0 POS3/0/0 is administratively down, line protocol is down Hardware is cybus Packet over Sonet MTU 4470 bytes, BW Kbit, DLY 100 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255 Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set, keepalive set (10 sec) Last input never, output never, output hang never Last clearing of show interface counters never Queueing strategy: fifo Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants 0 parity 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort 0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 applique, 0 interface resets 0 output buffers copied, 0 interrupts, 0 failures 0 carrier transitions 8-12 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

63 Using show Commands to Verify the New Interface Status Display the configuration of the system hardware, the number of each interface type installed, the Cisco IOS software version, the names and sources of configuration files, and the boot images, using the show version (or show hardware) command. Following is an example of the show version command from a Catalyst 5000 series switch: Router# show version Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) C5RSM Software (C5RSM-JSV-M), Version 11.2(9)P Copyright (c) by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Tue 24-Jun-97 17:09 by biff Image text-base: 0x600108E0, data-base: 0x6095E000 ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.2(15707) BOOTFLASH: C5RSM Software (C5RSM-JSV-M), Version 11.2 Router uptime is 17 hours, 17 minutes System restarted by reload System image file is c5rsm-jsv-mz.7p, booted via tftp cisco RSP2 (R4700) processor with 32768K bytes of memory. R4700 processor, Implementation 33, Revision 1.0 Last reset from power-on G.703/E1 software, Version 1.0. SuperLAT software copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp). Bridging software. X.25 software, Version 2.0, NET2, BFE and GOSIP compliant. TN3270 Emulation software. 1 C5IP controller (15 Vlan). 2 MIP controllers (4 E1). 1 VIP2 controller (2 E1)(4 Token Ring). 6 Channelized E1/PRI ports. 123K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory K bytes of Flash PCMCIA card at slot 0 (Sector size 128K). 8192K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 256K). Configuration register is 0x100 Display the types of port adapters installed in your system (and specific information about each) using the show diag command. Following is an example of the show diag command that shows a PA-POS-OC3 in Catalyst RSM/VIP2: Router# show diag Slot 3: Physical slot 0, ~physical slot 0xF, logical slot 0, CBus 0 Microcode Status 0x4 Master Enable, LED, WCS Loaded Board is analyzed Pending I/O Status: None EEPROM format version 1 VIP2 R5K controller, HW rev 2.01, board revision B0 Serial number: Part number: Test history: 0x00 RMA number: Flags: cisco 7000 board; 7500 compatible EEPROM contents (hex): 0x20: 01 1E F6 B x30: Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 8-13

64 Checking the Configuration Slot database information: Flags: 0x4 Insertion time: 0x245C (00:06:51 ago) Controller Memory Size: 128 MBytes DRAM, 4096 KBytes SRAM PA Bay 0 Information: POS PA, 1 port, PA-POSSW-MM EEPROM format version 1 HW rev 2.00, Board revision A0 Serial number: Part number: (additional displayed text omitted from this example Following is an example of the show controllers command that shows a PA-POS-OC3 installed in port adapter slot 3 for a Catalyst RSM/VIP2: Router# show controllers pos 3/0 POS3/0/0 SECTION LOF = 0 LOS = 0 BIP(B1) = 0 LINE AIS = 0 RDI = 0 FEBE = 0 BIP(B2) = 0 PATH AIS = 0 RDI = 0 FEBE = 0 BIP(B3) = 0 LOP = 0 NEWPTR = 0 PSE = 0 NSE = 0 Active Defects: None Active Alarms: None Alarm reporting enabled for: SF SLOS SLOF B1-TCA B2-TCA PLOP B3-TCA APS COAPS = 0 PSBF = 0 State: PSBF_state = False Rx(K1/K2): 00/FF Tx(K1/K2): 00/00 S1S0 = 00, C2 = CF CLOCK RECOVERY RDOOL = 0 State: RDOOL_state = False PATH TRACE BUFFER: STABLE Remote hostname : Remote interface: Remote IP addr : Remote Rx(K1/K2):../.. Tx(K1/K2):../.. BER thresholds: SF = 10e-3 SD = 10e-6 TCA thresholds: B1 = 10e-6 B2 = 10e-6 B3 = 10e-6 For Complete command descriptions and examples for Catalyst 5000 series switches, refer to the publications listed in the Related Documentation section on page vi. Proceed to the Using the ping Command to Verify Network connectivity section on page PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

65 Using show Commands to Verify the New Interface Status Cisco 7200 Series and Cisco ubr7200 Series Routers show Commands This section provides examples of the show commands you can use to verify your installation of the PA-POS-OC3 in a Cisco 7200 series or Cisco ubr7200 series router. Following is an example of the show interfaces command, which displays status information for the interface you specify when you enter the interface address argument. In this example the interface is on a port adapter in port adapter slot 3; also, most of the status information for each interface is omitted. (Interfaces are administratively shut down until you enable them.)for the Cisco 7206VXR and Cisco 7206 router shelves, the show interfaces command requires a shelf number in the format show interfaces type shelf number/port adapter slot/interface. Router# show interfaces pos 3/0 POS3/0 is administratively down, line protocol is down Hardware is Packet over Sonet MTU 4470 bytes, BW Kbit, DLY 100 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255 Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set, keepalive set (10 sec) Last input never, output never, output hang never Last clearing of show interface counters never Queueing strategy: fifo Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants 0 parity 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort 10 packets output, 234 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 applique, 0 interface resets 0 output buffers copied, 0 interrupts, 0 failures 0 carrier transitions Following is an example of the show version command from a Cisco 7200 series router: Router# show version Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-J-M), Version 11.1(7)CA [biff 105] Copyright (c) by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Sun 04-Aug-96 06:00 by biff Image text-base: 0x600088A0, data-base: 0x605A4000 ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.1(7)CA RELEASED SOFTWARE Router uptime is 4 hours, 22 minutes System restarted by reload System image file is c7200-j-mz, booted via slot0 cisco 7206 (NPE150) processor with 12288K/4096K bytes of memory. R4700 processor, Implementation 33, Revision 1.0 (Level 2 Cache) Last reset from power-on Bridging software. SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp). X.25 software, Version 2.0, NET2, BFE and GOSIP compliant. TN3270 Emulation software (copyright 1994 by TGV INC). Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 8-15

66 Checking the Configuration Chassis Interface. 4 Ethernet/IEEE interfaces. 2 FastEthernet/IEEE interfaces. 4 Token Ring /IEEE802.5 interfaces. 12 Serial network interfaces. 1 Compression port adapter. 125K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 1024K bytes of packet SRAM memory K bytes of Flash PCMCIA card at slot 0 (Sector size 128K). 8192K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 256K). Configuration register is 0x2Display the types of port adapters installed in your system and specific information about each using the show diag slot command, where slot is the port adapter slot in your cisco 7200 series router or Cisco ubr7200 series router. Following is an example of the show diag slot command that shows a PA-POS-OC3 in port adapter slot 3: Router# show diag 3 Slot 3: OC3-POS (multimode) port adapter, 1 port Port adapter is analyzed Port adapter insertion time 00:09:13 ago Hardware revision 2.0 Board revision A0 Serial number Part number Test history 0x0 RMA number EEPROM format version 1 EEPROM contents (hex): 0x20: C x30: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF Display all the current interface processors and their interfaces using the show controllers command. Following is an example of the show controllers command that shows a PA-POS-OC3 in port adapter slot 3: Router# show controllers pos 3/0 POS3/0 SECTION LOF = 1 LOS = 0 BIP(B1) = LINE AIS = 1 RDI = 0 FEBE = 23 BIP(B2) = 0 PATH AIS = 1 RDI = 1 FEBE = 0 BIP(B3) = 0 LOP = 0 NEWPTR = 1 PSE = 0 NSE = 1 Active Defects: SLOF LAIS PAIS PRDI Active Alarms: SLOF Alarm reporting enabled for: SF SLOS SLOF B1-TCA B2-TCA PLOP B3-TCA 8-16 PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

67 Using show Commands to Verify the New Interface Status APS COAPS = 0 PSBF = 0 State: PSBF_state = False Rx(K1/K2): FF/FF Tx(K1/K2): 00/00 S1S0 = 03, C2 = FF CLOCK RECOVERY RDOOL = 0 State: RDOOL_state = False PATH TRACE BUFFER: STABLE Remote hostname : Remote interface: Remote IP addr : Remote Rx(K1/K2):../.. Tx(K1/K2):../.. BER thresholds: SF = 10e-3 SD = 10e-6 TCA thresholds: B1 = 10e-6 B2 = 10e-6 B3 = 10e-6 Interface POS3/0 Hardware is Packet over Sonet posdw_ds=0x60d9d7bc, base reg=0x3d800000, pc_fpga=0x3df00000, suni_reg=0x3de00000 no_buffers=0, no_forward=0, rx_overrun=0 rx ring entries=128, tx ring entries=256 rxring=0x4b119d80, rxr shadow=0x60d9dce0, rx_head=0, rx_tail=0 txring=0x4b11a200, txr mp shadow=0x60d9df0c, txr pak shadow=0x60d9e338 tx_head=0, tx_tail=10, throttled=0 enabled=0 tx_count=10 tx_fullring=0 err_int=16 particle pool cache = 60D9E87C, cache_end = 0x5C0, PHY link down proc_ctrl FPGA_status = 0x4F SUNI rsop_status_intr_status = 0xC7 CRC16, Scrambling disabled, Byteswap enabled ais-shut = FALSE Rx_K1= 0xFF Rx_K2= 0xFF Tx_K1= 0x00 Tx_K2= 0x00 POSDW RX PLX registers: CBROM=0x , CFCS=0x , CFLT=0x0000FF00 CBMEM=0x , CBIO=0x , CBLOCAL=0x range_pci_local=0xfffffe00, remap_pci_local=0x bus_desc_pci_local=0x b, range_local_pci=0xff remap_local_pci=0x4b000009, remap_pci_rom=0x f cb_local_pci =0x4B POSDW TX PLX registers: CBROM=0x , CFCS=0x , CFLT=0x0000FF00 CBMEM=0x , CBIO=0x , CBLOCAL=0x range_pci_local=0xfffffe00, remap_pci_local=0x bus_desc_pci_local=0x b, range_local_pci=0xff remap_local_pci=0x4b000009, remap_pci_rom=0x f cb_local_pci =0x4B POSDW CS PLX registers: CBROM=0x , CFCS=0x , CFLT=0x0000FF00 CBMEM=0x , CBIO=0x , CBLOCAL=0x range_pci_local=0xffc00000, remap_pci_local=0x bus_desc_pci_local=0x , range_local_pci=0xff remap_local_pci=0x4b000009, remap_pci_rom=0x f cb_local_pci =0x4B For complete command descriptions and examples for Cisco 7200 series and Cisco ubr7200 series routers, refer to the publications listed in the Related Documentation section on page vi. Proceed to the Using the ping Command to Verify Network connectivity section on page 8-20 Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 8-17

68 Checking the Configuration VIP2 show Commands This section provides examples of the show commands you can use to verify your installation of the PA-POS-OC3 in a VIP2: Following is an example of the show interfaces command, which displays status information (including the physical slot and interface address) for the interfaces you specify. In this examples, the interface is on a port adapter in port adapter slot 0 of a VIP2 in interface processor slot 3; also most of the status information for the interface is omitted. (Interfaces are administratively shut down until you enable them.) Router# show interfaces pos 3/0/0 POS3/0/0 is administratively down, line protocol is down Hardware is cybus Packet over Sonet MTU 4470 bytes, BW Kbit, DLY 100 usec, rely 255/255, load 1/255 Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set, keepalive set (10 sec) Last input never, output never, output hang never Last clearing of show interface counters never Queueing strategy: fifo Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants 0 parity 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort 0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 applique, 0 interface resets 0 output buffers copied, 0 interrupts, 0 failures 0 carrier transitions Display the configuration of the system hardware, the number of each interface type installed, the Cisco IOS software version, the names and sources of configuration files, and the boot images, using the show version (or show hardware) command. Following is an example of the show version command from a Cisco 7500 series router: Router# show version Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) GS Software (RSP-A), Version 11.1(7)CA [biff 125] Copyright (c) by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Sat 10-Aug-96 17:56 by biff Image text-base: 0x600108A0, data-base: 0x ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 5.3(16645) [biff 571], RELEASE SOFTWARE ROM: GS Software (RSP-BOOT-M), Version 11.1(7)CA, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Router uptime is 5 days, 4 minutes System restarted by reload System image file is rsp-jv-mz, booted via slot PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

69 Using show Commands to Verify the New Interface Status cisco RSP2 (R4600) processor with 16384K bytes of memory. R4600 processor, Implementation 32, Revision 2.0 Last reset from power-on G.703/E1 software, Version 1.0. SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp). Bridging software. X.25 software, Version 2.0, NET2, BFE and GOSIP compliant. TN3270 Emulation software (copyright 1994 by TGV Inc). Chassis Interface. 1 EIP controller (6 Ethernet). 1 VIP2 controller (8 Ethernet)(1 HSSI). 14 Ethernet/IEEE interfaces. 1 HSSI network interface. 125K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 8192K bytes of Flash PCMCIA card at slot 0 (Sector size 128K). 8192K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 256K). Configuration register is 0x0 Display the types of port adapters installed in your system and specific information about each using the show diag slot command where slot is the interface processor slot in your Cisco 7000 series or Cisco 7500 series router. Following is an example of the show diag slot command that shows a PA-POS-OC3 in port adapter slot 0 on a VIP2 in interface processor slot 0: Router# show diag 0 Slot 0: Physical slot 0, ~physical slot 0xF, logical slot 0, CBus 0 Microcode Status 0x4 Master Enable, LED, WCS Loaded Board is analyzed Pending I/O Status: None EEPROM format version 1 VIP2 R5K controller, HW rev 2.01, board revision B0 Serial number: Part number: Test history: 0x00 RMA number: Flags: cisco 7000 board; 7500 compatible EEPROM contents (hex): 0x20: 01 1E F6 B x30: Slot database information: Flags: 0x4 Insertion time: 0x245C (00:06:51 ago) Controller Memory Size: 128 MBytes DRAM, 4096 KBytes SRAM PA Bay 0 Information: POS PA, 1 port, PA-POSSW-MM EEPROM format version 1 HW rev 2.00, Board revision A0 Serial number: Part number: (additional displayed text omitted from this example Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 8-19

70 Checking the Configuration Display all the current interface processors and their interfaces using the show controllers command. Following is an example of the show controllers command that shows a PA-POS-OC3 in port adapter slot 3 for a VIP2: Router# show controllers pos 3/0/0 POS3/0/0 SECTION LOF = 0 LOS = 0 BIP(B1) = 0 LINE AIS = 0 RDI = 0 FEBE = 0 BIP(B2) = 0 PATH AIS = 0 RDI = 0 FEBE = 0 BIP(B3) = 0 LOP = 0 NEWPTR = 0 PSE = 0 NSE = 0 Active Defects: None Active Alarms: None Alarm reporting enabled for: SF SLOS SLOF B1-TCA B2-TCA PLOP B3-TCA APS COAPS = 0 PSBF = 0 State: PSBF_state = False Rx(K1/K2): 00/FF Tx(K1/K2): 00/00 S1S0 = 00, C2 = CF CLOCK RECOVERY RDOOL = 0 State: RDOOL_state = False PATH TRACE BUFFER: STABLE Remote hostname : Remote interface: Remote IP addr : Remote Rx(K1/K2):../.. Tx(K1/K2):../.. BER thresholds: SF = 10e-3 SD = 10e-6 TCA thresholds: B1 = 10e-6 B2 = 10e-6 B3 = 10e-6 For complete command descriptions and examples for Cisco 7000 series and Cisco 7500 series routers, refer to the publications listed in the Related Documentation section on page vi. Proceed to the following section, Using the ping Command to Verify Network connectivity. Using the ping Command to Verify Network connectivity The packet internet groper (ping) command allows you to verify that an interface port is functioning properly. This section provides a brief description of this command. Refer to the publications listed in the Related Documentation section on page vi, for detailed command descriptions and examples. The ping command sends echo request packets out to a remote device at an IP address that you specify. After sending an echo request, the system waits a specified time for the remote device to reply. Each echo reply is displayed as an exclamation point (!) on the console terminal; each request that is not returned before the specified timeout is displayed as a period (.). A series of exclamation points (!!!!!) indicates a good connection; a series of periods (...) or the messages [timed out] or [failed] indicates a bad connection PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration

71 Using loopback Commands Following is an example of a successful ping command to a remote server with the address : Router# ping <Return> Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echoes to , timeout is 2 seconds:!!!!! Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/15/64 ms Router# If the connection fails, verify that you have the correct IP address for the destination and that the device is active (powered on), and repeat the ping command. Using loopback Commands The loopback test allows you to detect and isolate equipment malfunctions by testing the connection between the PA-POS-OC3 interface and a remote device such a modem or a CSU/DSU. The loopback subcommand places an interface in loopback mode, which enables test packets that are generated from the ping command to loop through a remote device or compact serial cable. If the packets complete the loop, the connection is good. If not, you can isolate a fault to the remote device or compact serial cable in the path of the loopback test. Note You must configure a clock rate on the port before performing a loopback test. However, if no cable is attached to the port, the port is administratively up, and the port is in loopback mode; you do not have to configure a clock rate on the port before performing a loopback test. Depending on the mode of the port, issuing the loopback command checks the following path: When no compact serial cable is attached to the PA-POS-OC3 interface port, or if a DCE cable is attached to a port that is configured as line protocol up, the loopback command tests the path between the network processing engine and the interface port only (without leaving the network processing engine and port adapter). When a DTE cable is attached to the port, the loopback command tests the path between the network processing engine and the near (network processing engine) side of the DSU or modem to test the PA-POS-OC3 interface and compact serial cable. For complete descriptions of interface subcommands and the configuration options available for Cisco 7200 series-related, Cisco ubr7246, and VIP2 interfaces, refer to the publications listed in the Related Documentation section on page vi. PA-POS OC-3 Statistics Counters The PA-POS-OC3 maintains counts of certain errors. Each error counter is 16 bits. Errors include the following: CRC errors Packet corrupted in reception Giants received Packet length too large (greater than 16 KB) Runts Packet length too small (less than or equal to 4 bytes) Ignores No receive buffers available; receive buffers full Configuring the PA-POS-OC3 8-21

72 PA-POS-OC3 Error Messages PA-POS-OC3 Error Messages The only error messages you should see are of the following type and format: %POS-0-MSG:%DEBUGGER-0-STACK_DATA8: 00E0 FFFFFFFF 80057F FFFFFFFF 80032CD Note Contact the Technical Assistance Center (TAC) for assistance with this error message. To contact the TAC, see the Related Documentation section on page vi. Example of Two PA-POS-OC3 Interfaces Connected Back-to-Back This section provides an example of two sample configuration files from two Cisco 7200 series or VIP2 series routers connected back-to-back through their OC-3 interfaces. First router: interface POS 3/0 <for a PA-POS-OC3 in a Cisco 7200 series router> interface POS 3/0/0 <for a PA-POS-OC-3 on a VIP2> ip address no keepalive pos internal-clock Second router: interface POS 3/0 <for a PA-POS-OC3 in a Cisco 7200 series router> interface POS 3/0/0 <for a PA-POS-OC3 on a VIP2> ip address no keepalive To connect two PA-POS-OC3-equipped routers back-to-back, attach the appropriate cable between the OC-3 interface port on each PA-POS-OC3. By default, the PA-POS-OC3 uses loop-timing mode. To specify that the PA-POS-OC3 generates the transmit clock internally, add the pos internal-clock command to your configuration (see the first router example above). Note For back-to-back operation, at least one of the POS OC-3 interfaces must be configured to supply its internal clock to the line PA-POS-OC3 Packet OC-3 Port Adapter Installation and Configuration