Missouri College Health Behavior Survey. Overall n = 407. Age:

Transcription

1 Overall n = 407 Age: % Cumulative % or older Gender: 1. Female Male 27.7 Cumulative GPA: Mean = ; SD = : : : Racial/ethnic background (check all that apply): 1. Asian/Pacific Islander 1.2% 2. Black (non-hispanic) 5.7% 3. Hispanic/Latino(a) 0.5% 4. Native American/Alaskan 1.7% 5. White (non-hispanic) 91.6% 6. Other 1.5% Year in school: 1. 1 st 29.1% 2. 2 nd 14.0% 3. 3 rd 24.6% 4. 4 th 21.4% 5. 5th or higher 10.3% 6. Graduate or professional 0.0% 7. Other 0.5% Which of these apply to you? 1. Full time student 99.0% 2. Part time studen5 1.0% 3. Exclusively enrolled in web-based distance learning 0.0% While attending classes, which of these living arrangements apply to you? 1. On-campus housing (i.e. residence hall) 38.3% 2. Fraternity/Sorority housing 4.2% 3. Off-campus housing (without parents) 49.1% 4. Off-campus (with parents) 6.9% 5. Other 1.5% Are you an international student? 1. Yes 1.5% 2. No 98.5%

2 If you currently work for pay (i.e. for money, scholarships, etc.), how many hours per week do you work? 1. Do not work 36.9% hrs 6.2% hrs 9.9% hrs 12.1% hrs 17.2% hrs 7.9% hrs 3.4% hrs 6.4% If you currently volunteer (without pay), how many hours per week do you volunteer? 1. Do not volunteer 65.0% hrs 28.5% hrs 3.8% hrs 2.3% hrs 0.5% hrs 0.0% hrs 0.0% hrs 0.0% Relationship status: 1. Single 50.6% 2. Married/has a spouse 10.3% 3. Involved in a long-term relationship 35.9% 4. Divorced or separated 3.2% 5. Widowed 0.0% Are you involved in any of these campus activities or organizations? Check all that apply. 1. Religious groups 15.5% 2. Honors/Academic/Professional clubs 40.3% 3. Service/Volunteer groups 12.8% 4. Student government 2.0% 5. Fraternity or sorority (IFC, PHC, NPHC, Multicultural Greek) 13.0% 6. Intercollegiate/Varsity Athletics 4.7% 7. Intramurals / Club sports 23.6% 8. Performance arts (music, theater, visual art) group 11.1% 9. Other 15.0% 10. I am not involved in any campus activity/organization. 27.0% Do you hold a leadership position in any of these activities/organizations? Check all that apply. 1. Religious groups 5.9% 2. Honors/Academic/Professional clubs 11.1% 3. Service/Volunteer groups 3.7% 4. Student government 1.2% 5. Fraternity or sorority (IFC, PHC, NPHC, Multicultural Greek) 7.9% 6. Intercollegiate/Varsity Athletics 1.2% 7. Intramurals / Club sports 3.7% 8. Performance arts (music, theater, visual art) group 1.7% 9. Other 7.6% Alcohol use and related behaviors.

3 How old were you when you first started drinking alcohol? 1. Never used 13.8% or younger 1.7% % % % % % % % % % % Have you consumed alcohol in the past year? 1. Yes 80.9% 2. No 19.1% **The statistics below are for drinkers only, unless otherwise noted. Please indicate the number of days you drank in the past 30 days days % days % days % days % days 13.7% days 2.1% Please indicate the number of days you drank in the last two weeks days 28.4% days 39.0% days % days 8.5% days 2.4% days 0.0% Think over the past two weeks. How many times have you had 5 or more drinks within a 2 hour period? (One alcoholic drink = 4-5 oz. wine, 12 oz. beer, 1oz shot) Drinkers: who have binged at least once: 43.1% All sample (including nondrinkers): 34.8% Think over the past two weeks. How many times have you had 5 or more drinks at a sitting? (One alcoholic drink = 4-5 oz. wine, 12 oz. beer, 1oz shot) Drinkers: who have binged at least once: 42.5% All sample (including nondrinkers): 34.2% Think about the last time you drank. How many drinks did you consume? (One alcoholic drink = 4-5 oz. wine, 12 oz. beer, 1oz shot) Minimum: 1 Maximum: 35 Mean: 4.32 BAC from the last time the student drank Drinkers only: M = (SD = ); R =.58 All sample: M =.0417 (SD =.07342); R =.58 Where do you typically consume alcohol?

4 1. Bars/restaurants 42.8% 2. Private parties or social gatherings (off-campus) 56.5% 3. Fraternity or Sorority house 2.5% 4. Residence Hall 6.9% 5. Where you live 38.3% 6. Sporting events 3.9% 7. Other - 2.2% (Friends house, concert) IF you are under 21, how do you obtain your alcohol? Check all that apply. 1. I am 21 or older. 38.1% 2. I have a friend who is over 21 buy for me. 29.2% 3. I use a fake I.D. 0.0% 4. Family members buy alcohol for me. 6.4% 5. I know people who work in bars/restaurants who will serve me. 3.7% 6. I go to a place where IDs aren t checked. 4.4% 7. I purchase alcohol using the internet. 0.2% 8. Other 1.5% (friends, parents, don t get carded) In the past year, how often have you done the following at parties or social gatherings where alcohol was served? Never Rarely Sometimes Often Always N/A Chosen not to drink alcohol at all Alternated alcoholic drinks with non-alcoholic ones Determined in advance to limit the number of alcoholics drinks I consumed Purposefully limited the amount of money I spend on alcohol Used a designated driver (who consumed no alcohol) Eaten before and/or during alcohol consumption Avoided drinking games Counted your drinks Which of these activities have you participated in during the past academic year? Check all that apply birthday shots 9.6% 2. Beer bong and/or kegstand 24.8% 3. Drinking games 50.4% 4. Drink specials 40.0% 5. None of the above 21.6% How often in the past year have you experienced the following after, or as a result of, alcohol consumption? 0 times 1 times 2 times 3-5 times 5+ times Had a hangover Been in trouble with campus administrators Been arrested by campus police or other law enforcement Been hurt or injured Received medical attention Driven after consuming any alcohol Been arrested for DUI/DWI Were taken advantage of sexually Rode with someone who drove after drinking Engaged in risky sexual behavior Performed poorly on a test or assignment Missed class Experienced a blackout /memory loss

5 **The statistics below are for both drinkers and non-drinkers. In the past year, which of the following have you experienced as a result of another person s alcohol use? Check all that apply. 1. Took care of someone who drank too much (e.g. cleaning after the person, monitoring the person, etc.) 61.4% 2. Took someone for emergency medical care 5.4% 3. Had your sleep interrupted 52.6% 4. Had your studying interrupted.36.9% 5. 9Were prevented from enjoying events (concerts, sports, social activities) 20.9% 6. Were harassed about sexual orientation, race/ethnicity, religion, or gender by an intoxicated person 10.1% 7. Had a verbal argument 32.2% 8. Been pushed, hit or assaulted 9.3% 9. Been threatened with physical violence 7.4% 10. Was taken advantage of sexually 4.7% 11. Had your personal property or residence damaged 12.3% 12. Felt unsafe 16.5% 13. None of the above 19.9% How often do you think the students in each category (on your campus) consume alcohol? Please provide your best guess. Do not use 1-6 times/year 1-2 times/ month 1-2 times a week 3 or more times/week Yourself Your friends Typical student Athletes Greeks Student leaders Which statement below about drinking alcoholic beverages do you feel best represents your own attitude? 1. Drinking is never a good thing to do. 11.1% 2. Drinking is all right, but a person should not get drunk. 26.7% 3. Occasionally getting drunk is okay as long as it doesn t interfere with academics or other responsibilities. 56.4% 4. Occasionally getting drunk is okay even if it does interfere with academics or responsibilities. 2.2% 5. Frequently getting drunk is okay if that s what the individual wants to do. 3.5% Which statement below about drinking alcoholic beverages do you feel best represents the most common attitude among students on your campus? 1. Drinking is never a good thing to do. 2.0% 2. Drinking is all right, but a person should not get drunk. 3.5% 3. Occasionally getting drunk is okay as long as it doesn t interfere with academics or other responsibilities. 45.3% 4. Occasionally getting drunk is okay even if it does interfere with academics or responsibilities. 21.4% 5. Frequently getting drunk is okay if that s what the individual wants to do. 27.9%

6 Drug use and related behaviors In the past year, have you used any of the following drugs? If so, how often have you used the drug(s)? Did not use 1-6 times/year 1-2 times/ month 1-2 times/ week 3 or more times/week Marijuana Cocaine Amphetamines Methamphetamine Inhalants Club drugs (ecstasy, MDMA) If you have used marijuana in the past year, where have you used it? Check all that apply. 1. Residence hall 1.0% 2. Your apartment/house 7.6% 3. Greek house 1.0% 4. Athletic events 0.2% 5. Concerts 2.7% 6. Bars 1.2% 7. Parties 7.6% 8. Other 8.6% IF you have ever used marijuana, how old were you when you FIRST used it? 1. Never used 57.6% or younger 1.2% % % % % % % % % % or older 0.6% Which statement below about marijuana use do you feel best represents your own attitude? 1. Using marijuana is never a good thing to do. 74.2% 2. Occasionally using marijuana is okay as long as it doesn t interfere with academics or other responsibilities. 21.7% 3. Occasionally using marijuana is okay even if it does interfere with academics or responsibilities. 0.0% 4. Frequently using marijuana is okay if that s what the individual wants to do. 4.0% Which statement below about marijuana use do you feel best represents the most common attitude among students on your campus? 1. Using marijuana is never a good thing to do. 23.0% 2. Occasionally using marijuana is okay as long as it doesn t interfere with academics or other responsibilities. 55.6% 3. Occasionally using marijuana is okay even if it does interfere with academics or responsibilities. 10.1% 4. Frequently using marijuana is okay if that s what the individual wants to do. 11.4% In the past year, have you used any of the following prescription drugs without a doctors prescription for your use? Check all that apply. 1. Pain medication (e.g. Vicodin, OxyContin, Tylenol 3 w/ Codeine, Demerol, morphine) 9.3% 2. Sedatives/anxiety medication (e.g. Barbiturates, Valium, Librium, Xanax, Ativan, Klonopin) 2.7% 3. Stimulants (e.g. Dexedrine, Adderall, Ritalin, Concerta) 2.9% 4. Sleeping medication (e.g. Ambien, Halcion, Restoril) 2.7% 5. I have not used any of these prescription medications. 83.5%

7 How often have you used the prescription drug(s) (without a doctors precription) that you checked above? Not applicable 1-6 times/year 1-2 times/ month 1-2 times/ week 3 or more times/week Pain medication (e.g. Vicodin, OxyContin, Tylenol w/ Codeine, Demerol, morphine) Sedatives/anxiety medication (e.g. Barbiturates, Valium, Librium, Xanax, Ativan, Klonopin) Stimulants (e.g. Dexedrine, Adderall, Ritalin, Concerta) Sleeping medication (e.g. Ambien, Halcion, Restoril) People use prescription drugs for various reasons, including the reasons displayed below. For any of the drugs you used without a doctors prescription, how important were these reasons for your use? Not at all important Not important Somewhat important Important Very important Stress reduction Sleep aid Mood enhancement Increased energy Weight loss To fit in with friends To have a good time To reduce pain To improve academic performance For any of the drugs you used without a doctors prescription, to what extent have you experienced the following? None at all Very little Somewhat To a great extent Academic problems (missed class, did poorly on exam, etc.) Strained relationships w/ family or friends Poor physical health Lowered psychological well-being Legal troubles Financial problems Employment problems Reduced pain Improved academic performance

8 GAMBLING In the past year, how often have you engaged in these forms of gambling (for money, prizes, etc.)? Never 1-2 times/year 3-6 times/year 1-2 times/mont h Once a week 3 or more times/week Poker/TX Hold em on the internet Poker/TX Hold em in a casino Poker/TX Hold em at a home game Betting on Sports or Races on the internet Betting on Sports or Races via a bookie/bookmaker Betting on Sports or Races with friends Betting on Races at the race track Casino Table Games (e.g., Roulette, Craps, Blackjack) Slot machines Roulette Lotto Videomachines in bars What are some reasons why you choose to gamble? 1. I DO NOT GAMBLE For fun or excitement 32.2% 3. To win money 19.9% 4. To pass time 8.8% 5. To reduce stress 2.7% 6. Feel compelled to 0.2% 7. To socialize 13.3% 8. To get a rush 1.5% 9. Other 3.9% (21 st birthday, bachelorette party) **The statistics below apply to students who have gambled in the past year. How much money are you willing to spend per day of gambling? (Round to the nearest dollar.) M = (SD =); R = $0 10: % $15 60: % $ : % What is the most money you have ever won (i.e., profit) from gambling in one sitting? M = (SD =); R = $0 10: $12 32: % $35 90: % $ : % $ : % $ : % What is the most money you have ever lost from gambling in one sitting? M = (SD =); R = 1 $0 10: $11 30: $35 100: $ : $ :

9 Where do you get the money to spend on gambling? 1. from own savings 37.3% 2. from parents 4.9% 3. from friends/acquaintances 0.5% 4. from financial aid or loans 0.2% 5. from credit card charges - 0.2% 6. Other 3.7% Examples of other : job, birthday To what extent have you experienced the following due to your gambling activities? None at all Very little Somewhat Quite a bit To a great extent Academic problems (missed class, did poorly on exam, lowered GPA, etc.) Gambled money intended for something else Legal troubles Lost a considerable amount of your money Lost a lot of your time Lowered psychological well-being Poor physical health (e.g., sleep problems, neglecting hygiene) Withdrawing from or strained relationships w/ family or friends Tobacco questions. Do you use any of the following tobacco products? 1. I do not use any tobacco products. 73.0% 2. Cigarettes 17.7% 3. Cigars 4.7% 4. Smokeless (e.g. chewing/spit/dip) tobacco 2.2% 5. Tobacco pipes 2.0% 6. Other 2.0% (e.g. hooka) How old were you when you first started smoking cigarettes? 1. Never used 65.8% or younger 3.4% % % % % % % % % % % or older 0.5% **The statistics below apply to students who have smoked cigarettes. How often do you smoke cigarettes? 1. A few times a year times a month % times a week times a week 5. Everyday

10 In which settings/occasions do you smoke? Check all that apply. 1. Where I live 14.0% 2. When I drink alcohol 19.9% 3. When I m in a social setting 15.0% 4. After meals 9.8% 5. When I want to relax 11.5% 6. When I try to lose/maintain weight 2.2% 7. Other 2.9% Do you want to quit smoking? 1. Yes 61.8% 2. No 38.2% **The statistics below apply to all respondents. Below are various statements related to cigarette smoking. Please rate your agreement with each statement. Strongly disagree Neutral Strongly agree Secondhand smoke has negative health effects An occasional cigarette is dangerous to my health Smoking helps people relax Smoking helps people stay thin Smoking is gross I don t like to be around smokers I hate how my clothes smell after being around cigarette smoke. If all other things were equal, I would prefer to kiss a non-smoker Do you feel your university should have smoke-free: Yes No Residence halls All university buildings All outdoor university areas Yes No Does your campus have a drug and alcohol prevention program? Do you believe that your campus is concerned about the prevention of drug and alcohol use? Do you believe that your campus alcohol policies are consistently enforced? Would you prefer to go to a restaurant or bar that was completely smoke free? Yes No It does not matter to me. Restaurant Bar

11 Driving behavior questions: While driving a vehicle, how often do you do each of the following? (If you do not drive, please skip this question.) Never Rarely Sometimes Most of the Always time wear a safety belt smoke consume alcohol talk on a cell phone text-message on a cell phone put on make-up read drive while drowsy talk with passenger(s) go 10 or more miles over the speed limit become angry at other drivers change a musical component (e.g., CD, radio, etc) eat When you consume alcohol, how do you define the designated driver that you would typically use? 1. Someone who has not had any alcoholic beverages 78.3% 2. Someone who has had a couple of alcoholic beverages, but a few hours have elapsed so he/she is sober enough to drive 19.8% 3. Someone who has many alcoholic beverages but is the least drunk person in the group 1.9% In the last academic year, have you ever used a designated driver (*defined as someone who had no alcoholic drinks) when you drank? 1. Yes always (100% of the times) 35.0% 2. Yes almost always (75% - 99% of the times) 27.8% 3. Yes more than half of the time I drank (51% - 74% of the times) 8.1% 4. Yes about half of the time I drank (50% of the times) 2.7% 5. Yes less than half of the time I drank (25% - 49% of the times) 1.1% 6. Yes but almost never (1% - 24% of the times) 3.5% 7. No 21.8% If you answered YES to the above question, who was your designated driver? 1. A taxi service 8.1% 2. Friend, family or acquaintance 66.3% 3. Fraternity or sorority designated driver 12.5% 4. Other University DD program (will customize for each university) 8.8% Have you heard of the CHEERS program (in which designated drivers receive free non-alcoholic drinks from participating bars/restaurants)? 1. Yes 42.0% 2. No 58.0% In the past year, IF you have ever been a designated driver, how often have you used the CHEERS program? 1. I have not been a designated driver in the past year. 25.6% 2. Always 5.8% 3. Most of the time 5.8% 4. Sometimes 5.8% 5. Rarely 8.3% 6. Never 48.7%

12 Well-being questions: In the past two weeks, how stressed have you felt? 1. Extremely stressed 41.4% 2. Somewhat stressed 46.0% 3. Neutral 7.5% 4. Somewhat relaxed 4.0% 5. Extremely relaxed 1.1% Which of the following are the main sources of your stress? (Check all that apply.) 1. School/Academics 87.2% 2. Financial concerns 56.3% 3. Job 32.2% 4. Dating/relationship with partner 32.4% 5. Family 24.8% 6. Friends 18.7% 7. Roomate(s) 18.9% 8. Time management 46.7% 9. Health 15.7% 10. Other 5.2% Examples: end of semester, wedding, car trouble Which of the following have you done in the past two weeks to relieve stress? 1. Made a list of what you needed to do 58.0% 2. Exercised 40.5% 3. Ate healthy foods 38.8% 4. Ate unhealthy/junk food 44.2% 5. Talked with a friend 67.1% 6. Talked with family 51.1% 7. Deep breathing 21.6% 8. Said No to additional time pressures 28.3% 9. Smiled/Laughed 63.1% 10. Took a nap 62.7% 11. Drank alcoholic beverages 30.0% 12. Smoked tobacco cigarettes 11.3% 13. Other drug use 4.2% 14. Other - 4.7% (music, video games, prayer, biked) Whom do you feel you can go to when personal concerns arise? Check all that apply. 1. parents 66.6% 2. friends/peers 83.8% 3. university staff or faculty 11.3% 4. mental health professional (counselor) 7.1% 5. clergy 7.1% 6. residence life staff 4.7% 7. dean of students office 0.7% 8. university health center 2.2% 9. law enforcement / campus security 2.0% 10. Other 9.1% Examples: significant other, spouse, sibling, sorority sister Which of the following have you experienced in the past year? Check all that apply.

13 1. depression 30.5% 2. sexual assault 2.7% 3. eating disorder(s) 5.9% 4. sleep disorder 18.4% 5. suicidal thoughts or gestures 4.9% 6. self-injury 2.9% 7. anxiety 30.7% 8. problematic romantic relationship 21.1% 9. alcohol abuse/dependency 2.9% 10. I have not experienced any of these. 38.6% Of those you checked above, which have you sought help for? 1. I have not sought help for any of these. 32.7% 2. depression 11.5% 3. sexual assault 0.2% 4. eating disorder(s) 1.0% 5. sleep disorder 4.4% 6. suicidal thoughts or gestures 2.2% 7. self-injury 1.0% 8. anxiety 9.3% 9. problematic romantic relationship 5.7% 10. alcohol abuse/dependency - 0.5% ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS Have you completed Part I of AlcoholEdu (i.e. Chapter 1, 2,3 & Final exam) 1. Yes No I am a junior or senior and I was not required to take it Have you completed Part II of AlcoholEdu (i.e. Chapter 4) 4. Yes No I am a junior or senior and I was not required to take it During the school year, how many weekends out of a typical month are you in Warrensburg? Are you bothered by smoking at the entry ways to the campus buildings? 1. Not bothered at all Somewhat bothered Very bothered 34.8 Since coming to UCM, how often have you had sex with someone while you were intoxicated? 1. I do not drink None Times Times times more than 20 times Don t know 0.3 Since coming to UCM, how often have you had sex with someone who was intoxicated? 1. None times times 8.7

14 times More than 20 times Don t know 0.3 If you are under 21, what factors influence your decision NOT to drink alcohol in a given evening? Check the TOP THREE reasons that apply to you. 1. I don t drink at all The cost of alcohol Alcohol is too hard to get Potential of parents finding out Academic obligation the following day Potential of getting sick or having a hangover The possibility of getting caught by campus authorities The possibility of getting caught by the police The potential of doing something I later regretted Being the designated driver My friends aren t drinking Other:--5.9 (over 21, don t feel like drinking, have child, work) If Warrensburg offered an alcohol and tobacco free club on Pine Street for those 18 and over, with food, music, a dance floor, TVs and games (i.e. pool, computer trivia, etc) how often would you attend? 1. Less than once a month times a month times a month More than 6 times a month Never 35.0 How do you normally find out about events on campus? (Check all that apply) 1. table in Union Food Court Fliers on bulletin boards CA or Residence Hall Director announcement Student Organization Announcement Faculty or staff announcement Muleskinner Casual conversation with faculty or staff CMS-You Table Tents Rolling board in union Social Networking sites (i.e. Facebook, Myspace) Campus Cable Network Other:--5.9 (Friends, flyers, sorority meetings, word of mouth)