DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT"

Transcription

1 DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT AFDELING FOR VIRKSOMHEDSLEDELSE Working Paper Index Option Pricing Models with Stochastic Volatility and Stochastic Interest Rates: A Critique Bent Jesper Christensen UNIVERSITY OF AARHUS C DENMARK ISSN

2 Lqgh{ Rswlrq Sulflqj Prghov zlwk Vwrfkdvwlf Yrodwlolw dqg Vwrfkdvwlf Lqwhuhvw Udwhv= DFulwltxh Ehqw Mhvshu Fkulvwhqvhq Vfkrro rihfrqrplfv dqg Pdqdjhphqw Xqlyhuvlw riddukxv Exloglqj 683/ Xqlyhuvlw Sdun GN0;333 Ddukxv F Vhswhpehu 5333

3 4 Lqwurgxfwlrq Wkh rswlrq sulflqj prgho kdv ehhq wkh zrun kruvh lq wkh ghyhorsphqw ri0 qdqfldo hfrqrplfv hyhu vlqfh wkh vhplqdo sdshuv e Eodfn dqg Vfkrohv +4<:6, dqg Phuwrq +4<:6,1 Khuh/ wkh duelwudjh iuhh sulfhv ri htxlw rswlrqv zhuh ghulyhg lq forvhg irup1 Dsduw iurp wkh sulfh ri wkh xqghuo lqj dvvhw dqg frq0 wudfwxdo whupv +vwulnh sulfh dqg h{sludwlrq gdwh,/ wkh uhvxowlqj irupxod rqo ghshqgv rq wzr sdudphwhuv riwkh hfrqrplf hqylurqphqw/ erwk dvvxphg frq0 vwdqw ryhu wkh olih riwkh rswlrq= Wkh udwh rilqwhuhvw dqg wkh yrodwlolw ri wkh xqghuo lqj dvvhw1 Vxevhtxhqw hpslulfdo uhvhdufk kdv vkrzq wkdw wkh fhq0 wudo Eodfn0Vfkrohv rswlrq sulflqj irupxod +khqfhiruwk wkh EV irupxod, grhv qrw shuirup htxdoo zhoo gxulqj doo wlph shulrgv1 Wkxv/ Uxelqvwhlq +4<<7, qgv wkdw wkh lpsolhg yrodwlolw vploh lv pruh surplqhqw diwhu wkh Rfwrehu 4<;: vwrfn pdunhw fudvk wkdq ehiruh1 Wkxv/ wkh lpsolhg yrodwlolwlhv olqlqj xs revhuyhg rswlrq sulfhv zlwk wkhlu EV ydoxhv ydu pruh zlwk vwulnh sulfh lq uhfhqw shulrgv/ vxjjhvwlqj wkdw wkh EV irupxod shuirupv ehvw ehiruh wkh fudvk1 Fkulvwhqvhq dqg Sudekdod +4<<;, qg wkdw EV lpsolhg yrodwlolw rirqh prqwk dw0wkh0prqh V)S 433 +RH[, fdoo rswlrqv iruhfdvw wkh vxevhtxhqwo uhdol}hg lqgh{ uhwxuq yrodwlolw ryhu wkh olih ri wkh rswlrq zhoo diwhu wkh fudvk/ exw ohvv vr ehiruh/ vxjjhvwlqj wkdw wkh EV irupxod shuirupv ehvw diwhu wkh fudvk1 Fohduo / frqvlghudeoh prghoolqj hruw lv uhtxluhg wr h{sodlq erwk wkh wlph vhulhv +iruhfdvwlqj, dqg furvv0vhfwlrqdo +dfurvv vwulnhv, hylghqfh ehiruh dqg diwhu wkh fudvk1 5 Vwrfkdvwlf Yrodwlolw dqg Vwrfkdvwlf Lqwhu0 hvw Udwhv Rswlrq sulflqj prghov doorzlqj iru vwrfkdvwlf yrodwlolw / vwrfkdvwlf lqwhuhvw udwhv dqg mxpsv kdyh ehhq hvwlpdwhg e Ednvkl/ Fdr dqg Fkhq +4<<:,/ dprqj rwkhuv1 Mldqj dqg ydq ghu Voxlv +5333, +khqfhiruwk MV, uxoh rxw mxpsv dqg frqvlghu wkh elyduldwh glvfuhwh wlph vwrfkdvwlf yrodwlolw +VY, prgho + rc ' j rc 0 rc c +4, + oc ' j oc 0 oc c +5, zkhuh + rc dqg + oc duh wkh gh0phdqhg orj glhuhqfhv rihtxlw lqgh{ ohyhov dqg lqwhuhvw udwhv dw wlph / dqg wkh vkrfnv 0 rc dqg 0 oc duh mrlqwo qrupdoo

4 glvwulexwhg dqg l1l1g1 ryhu wlph/ zlwk frqwhpsrudqhrxv fruuhodwlrq b Wkh EV prgho zrxog lpso j rc frqvwdqw dqg j oc 'f Lqvwhdg/ MV ohw wkh orj yrodwlolwlhv iroorz phdq uhyhuwlqj Jdxvvldq surfhvvhv/ *L} j 2 rc n ' r n r *L} j 2 rc n j r# rc c +6, *L} j 2 oc n ' o n o *L} j 2 n j oc o # oc c +7, dqg lpsrvh wkh vwuxfwxuh rc f b b 2 b b E 0 oc F C # rc D y UU EE f F CC f D c E b b b 2 b FF C b 2 b b 2 b b 2 b DD c +8, # oc f b b b b b 2 b zkhuh mb m Wkxv/ +6, uhod{hv wkh EV frqvwdqw yrodwlolw dvvxpswlrq dqg lqghhg doorzv iru jhqxlqh vwrfkdvwlf yrodwlolw / l1h1 lqvwhdg ri vshfli lqj h1j1 j rc ' j E7 c c +9, zkhuh 7 lv wkh lqgh{ ohyho dqg j E d nqrzq ghwhuplqlvwlf ixqfwlrq/ d vhsd0 udwh vkrfn # rc qrw qhfhvvdulo shuihfwo fruuhodwhg zlwk 0 rc lv hqwhuhg1 Wklv lpphgldwho ohdyhv wkh uhvxowlqj prgho lqfrpsohwh/ wkxv suhfoxglqj h{dfw khgjlqj dqg duelwudjh sulflqj/ dqg fdoolqj iru vshflfdwlrq ri hfrqrplf ulvn suhpld iru sulflqj sxusrvhv1 Hyhq zlwkrxw gursslqj wkh frpsohwh pdunhw dv0 vxpswlrq/ wkh vlpsohu vshflfdwlrq +9, zlwk d ghfuhdvlqj ixqfwlrq j E zrxog kdyh jlyhq d ohyhudjh hhfw/ l1h1 gursv lq dvvhw sulfhv ohdg wr lqfuhdvhg uhwxuq yrodwlolw 1 Lq +4,0+6,/ wklv lv fdswxuhg li b 2 f/ l1h1qhjdwlyh0 rc +gurs lq 7, lv dvvrfldwhg zlwk srvlwlyh # rc +lqfuhdvhg j 2,1 rc n Vshflfdwlrq +5, uhod{hv wkh EV frqvwdqw lqwhuhvw udwh dvvxpswlrq1 Suh0 ylrxv uhvhdufk kdv frqvlghuhg vwrfkdvwlf surfhvvhv iru wkh lqwhuhvw udwh/ l1h1 lqfoxghg d vkrfn vxfk dv 0 oc lq +5,1 Krzhyhu/ MV jr rqh vwhs ixuwkhu dqg hyhq doorz wkh lqwhuhvw udwh wr iroorz dq VY surfhvv1 Wkh frvw lv orvv ri sduvlprq / l1h1 # oc lq +7, lv rqh pruh vkrfn lq wkh prgho1 Lw lv kdug wr vd zkhwkhu +8, lv h{dfwo wkh vwuxfwxuh wr vwduw zlwk1 Wkh dvvxpswlrq lv wkdw 9 fruuhodwlrqv duh h{sodlqhg e 6 sdudphwhuv b Lw zrxog eh qlfh wr nqrz krz pdq riwkh 9 fruuhodwlrqv duh mrlqwo lghqwlhg lq wkh gdwd1 Liwklv lv pruh wkdq 6/ d irupdo whvw riwkh uhvwulfwlrqv lpsrvhg lq +8, vkrxog eh fduulhg rxw1 Zhuh wklv whvw wr uhmhfw/ wkhq doo wkh lqihuhqfhv zrxog eh fdoohg lq txhvwlrq1 5

5 Wkh vwuxfwxuh +8, grhv kdyh wkh ihdwxuh wkdw wkh whvw iru frpsohwh lq0 ghshqghqfh ehwzhhq wkh lqgh{ dqg lqwhuhvw udwh surfhvvhv uhgxfhv wr d whvw riwkhvlpsohk srwkhvlvb 'f+xqghu zklfk 7 riwkh 9 fruuhodwlrqv lq +8, ydqlvk,1 Wklv k srwkhvlv fdqqrw eh uhmhfwhg e MV1 Pruh jhqhudoo / wkh frq0 foxgh wkdw lqwhuhvw udwhv pdwwhu olwwoh iru rswlrq sulfhv1 Lq sduwlfxodu/ wklv frqfoxvlrq lv qrw fkdqjhg e doorzlqj wkh h{wud VY whup # oc lq +7,1 Wklv zrxog vxjjhvw wkdw prghoolqj hruwv vkrxog irfxv rq wkh htxlw vlgh1 6 Hvwlpdwlrq ri wkh Vwrfkdvwlf Yrodwlolw Prgho Wkh xqnqrzq vwuxfwxudo sdudphwhuv lq +4,0+8, duh E c cj c ' oc rc dqg b c ' c 2c c l1h1 < sdudphwhuv wkdw duh w e wkh h!flhqw phwkrg ripr0 phqwv +HPP, rijdoodqw dqg Wdxfkhq +4<<9, xvlqj lqgh{ uhwxuq dqg lqwhuhvw udwh gdwd1 Wklv phdqv wkdw uvw/ d sdudphwhu yhfwru ripxfk kljkhu glphq0 vlrq lv hvwlpdwhg e pd{lpl}lqj d svhxgr0olnholkrrg ixqfwlrq +dq dx{loldu prgho, edvhg rq d vhpl0qrqsdudphwulf +VQS, ghqvlw zlwk d PHJDUFK ohdglqj whup1 Qh{w/ wkh vwuxfwxudo sdudphwhuv duh hvwlpdwhg e fkrrvlqj wkhp vxfk wkdw vlpxodwhg gdwd iurp +4,0+8, duh vlplodu wr wkh uhdo gdwd/ lq wkh vhqvh wkdw dw wkh pd{lpxp svhxgr0olnholkrrg hvwlpdwru iurp wkh uhdo gdwd/ wkh svhxgr0vfruh yhfwru edvhg rq d orqj vlpxodwhg vhulhv +urxjko wkh h{shfwhg svhxgr0vfruh, lv dv forvh wr }hur dv srvvleoh lq wkh qrup jlyhq e lwv lqyhuvh glvshuvlrq pdwul{ hvwlpdwhg lq wkh uhdo gdwd1 Dw ohdvw vl{ lvvxhv dulvh/ uhjduglqj wklv surfhgxuh1 Iluvw/ wkh h!flhqf fodlp ghshqgv fuxfldoo rq wkh fhqwudo Dvvxpswlrq 6 lq Jdoodqw dqg Orqj +4<<:,/ zklfk lpsrvhv wkdw wkh wuxh +exw xqnqrzq, vfruh ixqfwlrq pd eh dssur{lpdwhg e d sro qrpldo1 Wklv zrxog vhhp kdug wr yhuli lq VY prghov/ dqg dv qrwhg e MV/ Dqghuvhq dqg Oxqg +4<<:, dqg Jdoodqw/ Kvlhk dqg Wdxfkhq +4<<:, dgrsw wklv dvvxpswlrq lq vxfk prghov zlwkrxw h{solflw surri1 Wklv ohdyhv urrp iru lqwhuhvwlqj ixwxuh zrun lq wklv duhd/ shukdsv jlylqj h{solflw surriv lq vlpsohu prghov1 Vhfrqgo / wkh gh0phdqlqj ohdglqj wr + rc dqg + oc e uhjuhvvlrq whfkqltxhv dfwxdoo lpsolhv wkdw 6 phdq sdudphwhuv kdyh ehhq hvwlpdwhg ehiruh wkh HPP vwdjh1 Dv qrwhg e MV/ wklv suh0zklwhqlqj dssurdfk lv xvhg dovr e Kduyh dqg Vkhskdug +4<<9, dqg Vdqgpdqq dqg Nrrspdq +4<<;,1 Krzhyhu/ mrlqw hvwlpdwlrq ridoo 45 sdudphwhuv +suh0zklwhqlqj dqg vwuxfwxudo, zrxog eh 6

6 pruh h!flhqw1 Wkh vlwxdwlrq lv vlplodu wr DSW whvwlqj/ zkhuh wkh wzr0sdvv surfhgxuh rihvwlpdwlqj ehwdv iurp wlph vhulhv riuhwxuqv/ wkhq hvwlpdwlqj ulvn suhpld e uhjuhvvlqj uhwxuqv rq ehwdv furvv0vhfwlrqdoo lv lqh!flhqw zkhq idfwruv duh revhuyhg zlwk huuru +Fkulvwhqvhq +4<<7,,1 Wkh jhqhudo dssur{0 lpdwh h{rjhqhlw +orfdo fxw, frqglwlrqv iru vhsdudwh lqihuhqfh +Fkulvwhqvhq dqg Nlhihu +4<<7/ 5333,, duh qrw vdwlvhg lq wkh VY dqg DSW prghov1 Wklug/ wkh uhsruwhg HPP vwdqgdug huuruv gr qrw uh hfw wkh vdpsolqj huuru lqyroyhg lq wkh suh0zklwhqlqj vwdjh dqg khqfh lq wkh fdofxodwhg ydoxhv + rc dqg + oc Phwkrgv iru fruuhfwlqj wklv dorqj wkh olqhv ri Pxusk dqg Wrsho +4<;8, vkrxog eh ghyhorshg1 Irxuwk/ lq ylhz riwkh h!flhqf lvvxhv dqg wkh vwdqgdug huuru lvvxh/ dqg sduwlfxoduo vlqfh wkh uhihuhqfhg wkhru lv dv pswrwlf lq qdwxuh/ d vdpsolqj h{shulphqw zrxog eh rijuhdw lqwhuhvw/ lqfoxglqj iru ghwhuplqlqj krz zhoo wkh dv pswrwlfv zrun iru wkh vdpsoh vl}h frqvlghuhg1 Iliwk/ fhuwdlq sdudphwhuv lq wkh dx{loldu VQS2PHJDUFK prgho fru0 uhvsrqg wr lqfoxglqj wkh furvv0whupv *L} j 2 rq wkh UKV ri+6, dqg *L} j 2 oc rc rq wkh UKV ri+7,1 Wkhvh dgglwlrqdo sdudphwhuv duh dfwxdoo vljqlfdqw/ exw wklv grhv qrw ohdg MV wr h{sdqg wkh vwuxfwxudo prgho +4,0+8, dffruglqjo 1 Pdujlqdo vljqlfdqfh dqg d Ed hvldq lqirupdwlrq fulwhulrq duh flwhg/ exw wkh dssurdfk lv qhuyhzuhfnlqj1 Wkh srlqw riwkh HPP lv wkdw wkh qh{w urxqg hvwlpdwhv duh frqvlvwhqw dqg pruh h!flhqw wkdq wkh hvwlpdwhv lq wkh uvw +dx{loldu, urxqg1 Vwurqj vljqlfdqfh dqg khqfh wkh qhhg iru wkh lqglfdwhg h{sdqvlrq ri+6,0+7, pljkw kdyh ehhq irxqg lq wkh vhfrqg +HPP, urxqg/ kdg wkhvh dgglwlrqdo sdudphwhuv qrw ehhq gursshg edvhg rq wkh lqh!flhqw dx{loldu prgho w1 Ilqdoo / wkh hqwluh dssurdfk lv edvhg rq hvwlpdwlrq riwkh vwuxfwxudo sdud0 phwhuv lq +4,0+8, iurp lqgh{ dqg lqwhuhvw udwh gdwd/ zlwkrxw uhjdug wr rswlrq sulfh gdwd1 Zkhwkhu wklv lv wkh vwudwhj rifkrlfh lv d suhvvlqj lvvxh/ sduwlf0 xoduo vlqfh wkh xowlpdwh lqwhuhvw lv irfxvhg rq rswlrq sulflqj lpsolfdwlrqv/ dqg hyhq pruh vr ehfdxvh rswlrq sulfh gdwd duh wkh gdwd prvw vhqvlwlyh wr 0 dqg khqfh prvw lqirupdwlyh derxw 0 yrodwlolw sdudphwhuv/ dqg wkxv doo < sdudphwhuv lq +4,0+8,1 7 Hpslulfdo Rswlrq Sulflqj Wr sxw wklqjv lq shuvshfwlyh/ wkh lghd lv wr w d prgho wr wkh uhwxuq dqg lq0 whuhvw vhulhv lq wkh uvw +HPP, vwdjh/ dv ghvfulehg deryh +wklv vwdjh lqfoxghv 7

7 dq dx{loldu dqg dq HPP urxqg rihvwlpdwlrq,/ wkhq lq wkh vhfrqg vwdjh vhh zkhwkhu wkh rswlrqv duh lq idfw sulfhg lq dffrugdqfh zlwk wklv prgho/ iru vxlwdeo vhohfwhg ulvn suhpld1 Wkh ulvn suhpld duh hvwlpdwhg e fkrrvlqj wkhp wr plqlpl}h wkh vxp rivtxduhg glhuhqfhv ehwzhhq revhuyhg rswlrq sulfhv dqg wkh wkhruhwlfdo ydoxhv wkdw vkrxog suhydlo iru jlyhq ulvn suhpld/ wuhdwlqj wkh sdudphwhuv hvwlpdwhg lq +4,0+8, dv nqrzq1 Liwkh rswlrqv duh sulfhg lq dffrugdqfh zlwk wkh wwhg prgho iurp wkh uvw +HPP, vwdjh/ wkhq wklv lv vhhq dv frqvlvwhqw zlwk udwlrqdo ehkdylru rq wkh sduw rirswlrq pdunhw sduwlflsdqwv dqg khqfh pdunhw h!flhqf 1 Vshflfdoo / wkh sulfh rid Hxurshdq fdoo rswlrq pd eh zulwwhq dv E7 co cj rc cj oc cw( Acf'. e 3 U A o Ä_ Ä 4@ i7 A fc fjm7 co cj rc cj oc c +:, zkhuh wkh h{shfwdwlrq lv xqghu wkh ulvn0qhxwudo phdvxuh vhwwlqj wkh h{shfwhg uhwxuq rq 7 htxdo wr o dqg doorzlqj ulvn suhpld lq wkh guliwv ri o cj rc dqg j oc 1 MV lpsrvh wkdw wkh ulvn suhpld lq wkh guliwv ri o dqg j oc duh }hur1 Ri frxuvh/ wklv uhvwulfwlrq lv qrw qhfhvvdu lq jhqhudo1 Ixuwkhu/ wkh ulvn suhplxp lq wkh guliw ri j rc lv w lq +:,1 Wkh Kxoo dqg Zklwh +4<;:, k srwkhvlv b 2 'fc l1h1 v pphwu +qr ohyhudjh hhfw, lq dvvhw uhwxuqv/ doorzv uhgxflqj +:, wr dq h{shfwhg EV irupxod1 Ixuwkhu uhgxfwlrqv zrxog eh b 'f+v pphwu lq lqwhuhvw udwhv,/ j o 'f+ghwhuplqlvwlf lqwhuhvw udwhv,/ dqg w ' j r 'f/ jlylqj wkh EV irupxod lwvhoi1 Wkh vhfrqg vwdjh plqlpl}dwlrq sureohp lv 4? [ E E7c oc hj r c hj o cw( A cf 2 c +;, zkhuh dw d jlyhq srlqw lq wlph rswlrq sulfhv dvvrfldwhg zlwk vwulnh sulfhv f dqg whupv wr h{sludwlrq A duh revhuyhg1 Gdwd dovr lqfoxgh wkh frqwhp0 srudqhrxv lqgh{ ohyho 7 dqg lqwhuhvw udwh o1 Khuh/ irxu lvvxhv dulvh1 Iluvw/ MV rqo plqlpl}h zlwk uhvshfw wr wkh ulvn suhplxp w lq +;,/ qrw wkh xqrevhuyhg frqwhpsrudqhrxv yrodwlolwlhv hj r dqg hj o 1 Lqvwhdg/ uhsurmhfwhg ydoxhv iurp wkh uvw vwdjh duh lqvhuwhg1 Vhfrqgo / diwhu fduu lqj rxw wkh plqlpl}dwlrq iru d jlyhq gd / wkh uhvxowlqj ydoxh ri w lv xvhg iru fdofxodwlqj wkh dyhudjh shufhqwdjh rswlrq sulflqj eldv wkh iroorzlqj gd 1 D ixoo lpsolflw surfhgxuh zrxog edfn rxw wc hj o dqg hj r vlpxowdqhrxvo / iru wkh gd iru zklfk wkh eldv lv ehlqj fdofxodwhg/ xvlqj qhlwkhu uhsurmhfwlrq qru rxw0ri0vdpsoh fdofxodwlrqv1 Uhsurmhfwlrq lq lwvhoi lv vrphzkdw xqqdwxudo lq wklv frqwh{w1 MV frqvlghu *L} + 2 rc '*L}j2 rc n*l}02 rc c +<, 8

8 ' k f n [ edvhg rq +4,/ dqg *L} j 2 rc *L} + 2 rc 33 n*l}2 rc +43, dv dq dssur{lpdwlrq wr +4,/ +6,/ dqg vlploduo iru wkh lqwhuhvw udwhv1 Wkxv/ odjjhg vtxduhg uhwxuq gdwd duh xvhg lq +43,/ lqvwhdg riwkh odjjhg vtxduhg yrodwlolw lq +6,/ dqg wkh dssur{lpdwh owhulqj v vwhp +<,0+43, lv xvhg wr fdofxodwh uhsurmhfwlrqv.e*l} j 2 rc m+ rc c+ rc 3 c Vlqfh wklv lv wkh v vwhp df0 wxdoo hpsor hg iru yrodwlolw fdofxodwlrq/ zk qrw xvh wklv dv wkh dx{loldu prgho douhdg lq wkh uvw +HPP, vwdjh/ lqvwhdg riwkh VQS2PHJDUFKB Wklv zrxog doorz d irfxv rq wkh yrodwlolwlhv/ l1h1 wkh txdqwlwlhv uhtxluhg iru wkh vhfrqg vwdjh1 Wkh uhodwlyh phulwv riwkhvh dowhuqdwlyh surfhgxuhv +ixoo lpsolflw/ sduwldoo lpsolflw dv lq MV/ zlwk uhsurmhfwlrqv iurp d glhuhqw prgho wkdq wkh rqh xvhg lq HPP/ dqg sduwldoo lpsolflw zlwk uhsurmhfwlrqv iurp wkh dx{loldu prgho iurp HPP, duh qrw zhoo xqghuvwrrg1 Wklug/ lw pd eh dznzdug wr frpsduh eldvhv dfurvv prghov zkhq wkh plq0 lpl}dwlrq lv qrw ghvljqhg wr plqlpl}h shufhqwdjh eldv +exw vtxduhg huuruv,1 Ilqdoo / wkh plqlpl}dwlrq dqg eldv frpsdulvrq frxog kdyh ehhq grqh xvlqj rswlrq sulfhv hlwkhu lq udz ohyhov ru lq EV lpsolhg yrodwlolw whupv +l1h1 erwk dqg lq +;, frxog eh vxemhfwhg wr wkh lqyhuvh EV wudqvirup,1 Wkh odwwhu surylghv iru pruh vwdeoh gdwd/ exw wkh iruphu lv zkhuh wkh prqh lv1 8Frqfoxvlrq Xqiruwxqdwho / MV qg hylghqfh djdlqvw wkh prgho +4,0+8, lq wkh uvw vwdjh/ wkxv lq sulqflsoh ohdylqj wkh vhfrqg vwdjh uhgxqgdqw1 Wkhlu vhfrqg vwdjh uhvxow lv wkdw rswlrqv duh qrw sulfhg lq dffrugdqfh zlwk wkh uvw vwdjh prgho/ exw wklv lv qrz kdug wr lqwhusuhw= Wkh uvw vwdjh prgho lv uhmhfwhg lq wkh HPP whvw riryhulghqwli lqj uhvwulfwlrqv/ vr wkh qglqj wkdw rswlrqv duh qrw sulfhg lq dffrugdqfh zlwk wklv douhdg uhmhfwhg prgho lv kljko lqgluhfw hylghqfh/ wr vd wkh ohdvw/ rq pdunhw h!flhqf 1 Wkh vhfrqg vwdjh whvw lv ghvljqhg wr orrn dfurvv vwulnhv wr slfn xs zkhwkhu wkh VY ihdwxuhv duh vx!flhqw wr h{sodlq wkh vploh1 Khuh/ lw zrxog kdyh ehhq qlfh wr vhh d jxuh vkrzlqj krz pxfk riwkh vploh uhpdlqv lq lpsolflw yrod0 wlolwlhv edfnhg rxw iurp wkh VY irupxod/ l1h1 lqyhuwlqj wkh VY rswlrq sulflqj irupxod +:, lqvwhdg ri wkh EV irupxod1 Vxfk d jxuh zrxog lhog pruh gl0 uhfw hylghqfh wkdq frpsdulvrq rijxuhv vkrzlqj EV lpsolhg yrodwlolwlhv iurp 9

9 uhdo dqg vlpxodwhg gdwd1 Ixuwkhupruh/ dv qrwhg hduolhu/ lq dgglwlrq wr wkh vploh2furvv0vhfwlrq hylghqfh/ prghov vkrxog h{sodlq wkh g qdplf2iruhfdvwlqj hylghqfh ehiruh dqg diwhu wkh 4<;: vwrfn pdunhw fudvk1 Fhuwdlqo / lw zrxog kdyh ehhq qlfh wr vhh uhvxowv h{foxglqj wkh shulrg durxqg wkh fudvk +wkh MV gdwd vsdq wkh shulrg 4<;30<8,/ vlqfh wkh uhvxowv pd eh gulyhq e wklv1 Lq wkh olwhudwxuh rq wkh whup vwuxfwxuh rilqwhuhvw udwhv/ wkh lpsruwdqfh rifrq0 vlvwhqf ehwzhhq furvv0vhfwlrqdo + lhog fxuyh, dqg g qdplf +vwrfkdvwlf hyrox0 wlrq, surshuwlhv kdv ehhq fohduo uhfrjql}hg +Emùun dqg Fkulvwhqvhq +4<<<,,1 Liwkh g qdplf glphqvlrq zhuh lqfrusrudwhg/ lqfoxglqj vtxduhg iruhfdvwlqj huuruv iurp wkh uhodwlrq ehwzhhq lpsolhg dqg vxevhtxhqwo uhdol}hg uhwxuq yrodwlolw lq wkh fulwhulrq ixqfwlrq +;,/ d pruh srzhuixo vhfrqg vwdjh whvw zrxog uhvxow/ shukdsv uhyhdolqj pruh fohduo wkdw rswlrqv lqghhg duh qrw sulfhg dffruglqj wr wkh prgho douhdg uhmhfwhg lq vwdjh rqh1 Djdlq/ whvwlqj iru wkh wkuhh fruuhodwlrq uhvwulfwlrqv hperglhg lq +8, pljkw dfwxdoo eh rqh urxwh wrzdug d pruh jhqhudo prgho wkdw zrxog qrw eh uhmhfwhg lq wkh uvw vwdjh1 Rwkhuzlvh/ ohdylqj wkh Jdxvvldq iudphzrun pljkw eh wkh dowhuqdwlyh1 Wkh odwwhu frqfoxvlrq vhhpv olnho dqg zrxog eh frqvlvwhqw zlwk Gxpdv/ Iohplqj dqg Zkdoh +4<<;,/ zkhuh +9, zdv frqvlghuhg lq ghwdlo dqg irxqg lqvx!flhqw wr h{sodlq gdwd/ dqg zlwk Ednvkl/ Fdr dqg Fkhq +4<<:,/ zkhuh erwk vwrfkdvwlf lqwhuhvw udwhv dqg vwrfkdvwlf mxpsv +lq dgglwlrq wr vwrfkdvwlf yrodwlolw, zhuh irxqg hpslulfdoo lpsruwdqw iru rswlrq sulflqj1 :

10 Uhihuhqfhv Dqghuvhq/ W1J1 dqg Oxqg/ M1 +4<<:,/ *Hvwlpdwlqj frqwlqxrxv wlph vwrfkdvwlf yrodwlolw prghov riwkh vkruw whup lqwhuhvw udwh*/ Mrxuqdo ri Hfrqrphwulfv ::/ 67606::1 Ednvkl/ J1/ Fdr/ F1 dqg Fkhq/ ]1 +4<<:,/ *Hpslulfdo shuirupdqfh ri do0 whuqdwlyh rswlrq sulflqj prghov*/ Mrxuqdo ri Ilqdqfh 85/ <1 Emùun/ W1 dqg Fkulvwhqvhq/ E1M1 +4<<<,/ *Lqwhuhvw udwh g qdplfv dqg frq0 vlvwhqw iruzdug udwh fxuyhv*/ Pdwkhpdwlfdo Ilqdqfh </ ;1 Eodfn/ I1 dqg Vfkrohv/ P1 +4<:6,/ *Wkh sulflqj rirswlrqv dqg frusrudwh oldelolwlhv*/ Mrxuqdo ri Srolwlfdo Hfrqrp ;4/ 96:09871 Fkulvwhqvhq/ E1M1 +4<<7,/ *H!flhqf jdlqv lq ehwd0sulflqj prghov*/pdwkh0 pdwlfdo Ilqdqfh 7/ Fkulvwhqvhq/ E1M1 dqg Nlhihu/ Q1P1 +4<<7,/ *Orfdo fxwv dqg vhsdudwh lq0 ihuhqfh*/ Vfdqglqdyldq Mrxuqdo ri Vwdwlvwlfv 54/ 6;<073:1 Fkulvwhqvhq/ E1M1 dqg Sudekdod/ Q1U1 +4<<;,/ *Wkh uhodwlrq ehwzhhq lp0 solhg dqg uhdol}hg yrodwlolw */ Mrxuqdo ri Ilqdqfldo Hfrqrplfv 83/ Fkulvwhqvhq/ E1M1 dqg Nlhihu/ Q1P ,/ *Sdqho gdwd/ orfdo fxwv/ dqg ruwkrjhrghvlf prghov*/ Ehuqrxool/ i ruwkfrplqj1 Gxpdv/ E1/ Iohplqj/ M1 dqg Zkdoh / U1 +4<<;,/ *Lpsolhg yrodwlolw ixqf0 wlrqv= Hpslulfdo whvwv*/ Mrxuqdo ri Ilqdqfh 86/ 538< Jdoodqw/ D1U1 dqg Orqj/ M1U1 +4<<:,/ *Hvwlpdwlqj vwrfkdvwlf glhuhqwldo htxdwlrqv h!flhqwo e plqlpxp fkl0vtxduh*/ Elrphwulnd ;7/ Jdoodqw/ D1U1/ Kvlhk/ G1 D1 dqg Wdxfkhq/ J1H1 +4<<:,/ Rq wwlqj d uhfdofl0 wudqw vhulhv= Wkh srxqg2groodu h{fkdqjh udwh/ 4<:704<;6/ lq Z1D1 Eduqhww/ M1 Srzhoo dqg J1H1 Wdxfkhq +hgv1,/ *Qrqsdudphwulf dqg vhplsdudphwulf phwk0 rgv lq hfrqrphwulfv dqg vwdwlvwlfv/ Iliwk Lqwhuqdwlrqdo V psrvlxp lq Hfr0 qrplf Wkhru dqg Hfrqrphwulfv*/ Fdpeulgjh Xqlyhuvlw Suhvv/ Fdpeulgjh/ ss1 4<<05731 Jdoodqw/ D1U1 dqg Wdxfkhq/ J1H1 +4<<9,/ *Zklfk prphqwv wr pdwfk B*/ Hfrqrphwulf Wkhru 45/ 98:09;41 Kduyh / D1F1 dqg Vkhskdug/ Q1J1 +4<<9,/ *Hvwlpdwlrq ridq dv pphw0 ulf vwrfkdvwlf yrodwlolw prgho iru dvvhw uhwxuqv*/ Mrxuqdo ri Hfrqrplfv dqg Exvlqhvv Vwdwlvwlfv 47/ 75<07671 Kxoo/ M1 dqg Zklwh/ D1 +4<;:,/ *Wkh sulflqj rirswlrqv rq dvvhwv zlwk vwrfkdvwlf yrodwlolwlhv*/ Mrxuqdo ri Ilqdqfh 75/ 5; ;

11 Mldqj/ J1M1 dqg ydq ghu Voxlv/ S1M ,/ *Lqgh{ rswlrq sulflqj prghov zlwk Vwrfkdvwlf Yrodwlolw dqg Vwrfkdvwlf Lqwhuhvw Udwhv*/ Hxurshdq Ilqdqfldo Uhylhz/ iruwkfrplqj1 Phuwrq/ U1F1 +4<:6,/ *Wkhru riudwlrqdo rswlrq sulflqj*/ Ehoo Mrxuqdo ri Hfrqrplfv dqg Pdqdjhphqw Vflhqfh 7/ 47404;61 Pxusk / N1P1 dqg Wrsho/ U1 +4<;8,/ *Hvwlpdwlrq dqg lqihuhqfh lq wzr0 vwhs hfrqrphwulf prghov*/ Mrxuqdo ri Exvlqhvv dqg Hfrqrplf Vwdwlvwlfv 6/ 6:306:<1 Uxelqvwhlq/ P1 +4<<7,/ *Lpsolhg elqrpldo wuhhv*/ Mrxuqdo ri Ilqdqfh 7</ ::40;4;1 Vdqgpdqq/ J1 dqg Nrrspdq/ V1M1 +4<<;,/ *Hvwlpdwlrq rivwrfkdvwlf yrodwl0 olw prghov yld Prqwh Fduor Pd{lpxp Olnholkrrg*/ Mrxuqdo ri Hfrqrphwulfv ;:/ 5: <

12 AFDELING FOR VIRKSOMHEDSLEDELSE DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT UNIVERSITY OF AARHUS Tel. (+45) AFV-SKRIFTER Working Papers - Research Notes ( : Ifv-Skrifter ISSN ) Peder Smed Christensen:»Strategy, Opportunity Identification, and Entrepreneurship - A Study of the Entrepreneurial Opportunity Identification Process«. (Doctoral Dissertation) Jørn Flohr Nielsen:»Informationsteknologi og borgerkontakt i danske kommunalforvaltninger«, Bidrag til 4. Nordiske Konference i Serviceledelse, Oslo, April Bendt Rørsted:»Decentralisering og målstyring - resultatcentre i et pengeinstitut?«, Bidrag til Festskrift til Laurits Ringgård. (Reprint) Bendt Rørsted:»Kvalitet i de handelsmæssige/økonomiske uddannelser«, Bidrag til Undervisningsministeriets handelsudvalg Peder Smed Christensen, Ole Øhlenschlæger Madsen & Rein Peterson:»Opportunity Identification: The Contribution of Entrepreneurship to Strategic Management«. Paper presented at the 9th Annual Strategic Management Society Conference»Strategies for Innovation«, San Francisco, October Johannes Raaballe:»Realinvestering, finansiel skattearbitrage samt dividende«, I Johannes Raaballe:»Realinvestering og leasing«, II Johannes Raaballe: Egen- og fremmedkapital samt ligevægt«, III Hans Peter Myrup:»Økonomisk styring af fjernvarmeproduktionens omfang ved forenet produktion af varme og affaldsforbrænding« Johannes Raaballe:»Beskatningsformer, realinvesteringer og rente«, IV Peder Smed Christensen og Rein Peterson:»Opportunity Identification: Mapping the Sources of New Venture Ideas« Bendt Rørsted:»Balance Lost? - An Appraisal of Activity Based Costing« Johannes Raaballe and Klaus Bjerre Toft:»Taxation in Bond Markets Characterized by No Arbitrage Equilibrium«, V Hans Peter Myrup:»Nogle enkle matematiske modeller til brug ved driftsøkonomisk analyse« Johannes Raaballe:»Gældseftergivelse burde være skattepligtig, salg af skattemæssige underskud bør ske uhindret« Jørn Flohr Nielsen:»Administrative job under ændring, - ny teknologi hos kommunalt ansatte«.

13 Bendt Rørsted:»Activity-Based Confusion? - ABC-status primo English version: Activity-Based Costing Activity-Based Confusion? Kent T. Nielsen:»Industrielle netværk«. Licentiatafhandling Peder Smed Christensen, Ole Øhlenschlæger Madsen og Rein Peterson:»Identification of Business Opportunities« Peder Smed Christensen:»Strategic Group and Country Culture Influences on Strategic Issue Interpretation« Ole Øhlenschlæger Madsen og Peder Smed Christensen:»Virksomhedens fornyelsesproces«. Genoptryk fra Ledelse- & Erhvervsøkonomi, 4/ årgang, oktober Jørn Flohr Nielsen:»En trængt leders tidsanvendelse - tidsregistreringer og udskiftninger af socialchefer« Bendt Rørsted:»The Liberation of Management Accounting« Mogens Dilling-Hansen, Kristian Rask Petersen og Valdemar Smith:»Mobilitetsanalyse for fyringstruede ansatte på en større lokaltdominerende arbejdsplads« Johs. Raaballe:»On Black, Blue and Orange Bonds«- A Tax Arbitrage Model with Asymmetric Taxation Johs. Raaballe:»Kursgevinstbeskatning af obligationer efter realisationsprincippet« Per Nikolaj D. Bukh:»Technical Efficiency and Returns to Scale in the Danish Banking Sector: An Application of a Nonparametric Estimation Method« Jens Holmgren:»Teknologiske forandringer belyst i organisationskulturens skær«. Licentiatafhandling Jørn Flohr Nielsen and Niels Jørgen Relsted:»The New Agenda for User Participation - Reconsidering the Old Scandinavian Prescription« Bendt Rørsted:»Strategies in a Euro-Brand Market« Bendt Rørsted:»Management Accounting on its own«. (se ) Jens Hørlück:»The Pragmatics of EDI« Martin Lippert-Rasmussen:»Core Capabilities and Boundaries of the Firm« Mogens Dilling-Hansen, Kristian Rask Petersen og Valdemar Smith:»Testing the Catch-Up Hypothesis on Danish Regional Data« Johs. Raaballe:»Om sorte og blå fordringer (II). Private investorers arbitragemuligheder, hvem køber og udsteder fordringerne« Johs. Raaballe:»Multi-period Asset Pricing and Tax Arbitrage when Capital Gains are Taxed on an Accrual Basis« Martin Lippert-Rasmussen:»On reputation effects and transaction costs« Per Nikolaj D. Bukh:»Efficiency Loss in the Danish Banking Sector: A Data Envelopment Approach« Lars Bonderup Bjørn:»Koordinationstiltag: Erfaringer fra 6 østjyske logistikafdelinger« J.V. Lundberg-Petersen:»Erfaringerne med zero-base systemet i private virksomheder« J.V. Lundberg-Petersen:»Budgetudarbejdelse og budgetkontrollering hos PLS Consult A/S.«

14 Arne Geel Andersen:»Værdiansættelse af anlægsaktiver i årsregnskabet - en teoretisk analyse« Jørn Flohr Nielsen & Jens Genefke:»Tracing the Barriers and Possibilities of Co-operation« Niels Warrer:»Budgetary Doubts« Niels Peter Mols:»Transaktionsomkostningsteori og andelsorganisering« Lars Bonderup Bjørn:»Organisatorisk grænsedragning ved danske virksomheders etablering i Japan« Jørn Flohr Nielsen:»Servicevirksomhedens grænse« Bendt Rørsted:»Budgettets rolle i en serieproducerende sæsonvirksomhed« Jens Holmgren:»Bidrager transaktionsomkostningsteorien til større forståelse af intraorganisatoriske forhold?« Johannes Raaballe and Jesper Helmuth Larsen:»Bond Pricing with Differential and Asymmetric Taxation» Per Nikolaj D. Bukh og Boel E. L. Christensen:»Subteknologier i pengeinstitutsektoren: En dataindhyldningsanalyse« Jens Genefke og Jens Holmgren:»Service-Management i Contingency-Belysning: En ledelsesorienteret klassifikation af produktionssitu-ationer« Hans-Joachim Zilcken:»The Privatised Enterprise in Russia: From Centralised Allocation of Supplies to Search for Market Development« Jens Hørlück:»Efter EDI: Elektroniske hierarkier, elektroniske markeder, eller?« Bendt Rørsted:»Det interne regnskabsvæsens driftsøkonomiske grundlag« Niels Peter Mols:»The Exercise of Power and Satisfaction in a Buyer-Seller Relationship« Anders Grosen and Peter Løchte Jørgensen:»The Valuation of Inte-rest Rate Guarantees: An Application of American Option Pricing Theory« Per Nikolaj D. Bukh:»Produktivitet og efficiens i pengeinstitutsektoren - Overvejelser ved valg af input og output i forbindelse med DEA-analyser« Johannes Raaballe og Peter Lyhne Hansen:»Manglende Baissemuligheder på Københavns Fondsbørs« Niels Warrer:»Budget Format« Niels Peter Mols:»Plural Forms of Governance« Lars Bjørn and Jørn Flohr Nielsen:»Organizational or Cultural Interfaces of Foreign Subsidiaries?« Niels Peter Mols:»A Note on the Institutional Environment in Williamson's Transaction Cost Theory« Peter Løchte Jørgensen and Johannes Raaballe:»Numeraire Invariance, Change of Measure, and Pricing by Arbitrage in Continuous Time Financial Models« Mogens Dilling-Hansen and Valdemar Smith:»Estimating Inter-Regional Migration Using a Hiring Function Approach« Brian Almann Hansen:»Price Search in the Retail Grocery Market« Niels Peter Mols:»Danish Farmers Vertical and Horizontal Interfirm Relationships«.

15 Per Nikolaj D. Bukh:»Activity Based Costing« Per Nikolaj D. Bukh:»Kunderentabilitetsanalyser« Jens Genefke og Per Nikolaj D. Bukh:»On hikers, tigers, trust and opportunism« Per Nikolaj D. Bukh og Jens Genefke:»Om at hælde gammel teori ud« Niels Peter Mols:»Teoretiske tilgange til duale distributionskanaler« Bendt Rørsted:»From Product to Core Competence - Marketing Theory « Per Nikolaj D. Bukh:»Den balancerede rapportering« Niels Peter Mols, Per Nikolaj D. Bukh og Per Blenker:»European Customers Choice of Domestic Cash Management Banks« Per Nikolaj D. Bukh, Niels Peter Mols og Per Blenker:»Choosing a Cash Management Bank: customer criteria and bank strategies« Niels Peter Mols:»Dual Channels of Distribution« Per Blenker:»Strategibegrebet: belyst ved industrielle underleverandøraftager relationer« Asbjørn T. Hansen og Peter Løchte Jørgensen:»Analytical Valuation of American-style Asian Options« Johannes Raaballe:»Egenkapitalproblemer ved generationsskifte i landbruget« J.V. Lundberg-Petersen:»Resultatbudgettets skematiske form« Jørn Flohr Nielsen og Viggo Høst:»The Path to Service Quality at <Bureaucratic Encounters: The Impact of Private and Public Initiatives«ISSN

16 Working Papers published by the Department of Management 1998: WP : Asbjørn T. Hansen og Peter Løchte Jørgensen: Exact Analytical Valuation of Bonds when Spot Interest Rates are Log-Normal WP : Niels Peter Mols, Per Nikolaj D. Bukh og Jørn Flohr Nielsen: Distribution Channel Strategies in Retail Banking WP : Niels Peter Mols: The Internet and the Bank's Strategic Distribution Channel Decisions WP : Niels Peter Mols: The Behavioral Consequences of PC Banking WP : Niels Peter Mols: IT-based distribution channels in retail banking WP : Per Nikolaj D. Bukh og Niels Peter Mols: European customers' choice of cash management bank and bank strategies WP : Per N. D. Bukh, Peter B. Olesen, Niels Peter Mols og Jørn Flohr Nielsen: Ny økonomistyring i den finansielle sektor: aktivitetsbaserede regnskabssystmer WP : Niels Peter Mols, Henrik Antvor and Per Nikolaj D. Bukh: The Stability of Benefit Segments in the European Market for Cash Management Services WP : Jørn Flohr Nielsen, Per N. D. Bukh, Niels Peter Mols og Peter B. Olesen: Barrierer for kundeorienteret styring i finansielle virksomheder WP : Niels Peter Mols, Per Nikolaj D. Bukh and David F. Birks: Micro- and Macro-Segmentation of the European Market for Cash Management Services WP : Michael Knie-Andersen og Per Nikolaj D. Bukh: Dansk Skadesforsikring: En DEA-baseret strukturanalyse WP : Ken L. Bechmann and Johannes Raaballe: Regulatory Restrictions on Bids for Dual Class Shares: Two Shares - One Price WP : Charlotte Strunk Hansen: The Relationship Between Implied and Realized Volatility in the Danish Option and Equity Markets WP : Bendt Rørsted: Indlæringskurvens anvendelighed - fire virksomhedseksempler

17 Working Papers published by the Department of Management 1999: WP : Anders Grosen and Peter Løchte Jørgensen: Fair Valuation of Life Insurance Liabilities: The Impact of Interest Rate Guarantees, Surrender Options, and Bonus Policies WP : Niels Peter Mols, Poul H. Andersen, David F. Birks and Per Nikolaj D. Bukh: A comparative study of sourcing strategies WP : Jørn Flohr Nielsen, Per Nikolaj D. Bukh, and Niels Peter Mols: Barriers to Customer-oriented Control in Financial Services WP : Bent Jesper Christensen and Tomas Björk: Interest Rate Dynamics and Consistent Forward Rate Curves WP : Bent Jesper Christensen and Nicholas M. Kiefer: Simulated moment methods for Empirical Equivalent martingale Measures WP : Niels Peter Mols: The Internet and Services Marketing - Danish bankers' perceptions and expectations WP : Per Nikolaj D. Bukh og Jan Mouritsen: Videnregnskaber WP : Niels Peter Mols Organizing for the Effective Introduction and Exploitation of New Distribution Channels in Retail Banking WP : Bent Jesper Christensen and Nicholas Kiefer Financial Panel Data, Local Cuts, and Orhtogeodesic Models WP : Hanne Kargaard Thomsen and Viggo Hoest Employees perception of the Learning Organisation WP : Bjarke Jensen, Peter Løchte Jørgensen and Anders Grosen A Finite Difference Approach to the Valuation of Path Dependent Life Insurance Liabilities WP : Bent Jesper Christensen, Peter Jensen, Michael Svarer Nielsen, Kim Poulsen and Michael Rosholm Public Finance Effects in an Equilibrium Search Model with Differences in Company Productivity Levels: An Application to Danish Data WP : Charlotte Christiansen and Charlotte Strunk Hansen Implied Volatilily of Interest Rate Options: An Empirical Investigation of the Market Model WP : Bendt Rørsted Resultatstrategi eller forandringsstrategi - en Abell-analyse af "Gustav Lübke"

18 WP : H. Bunzel, B.J.Christensen, P. Jensen, N.M. Kiefer, L. Korsholm, L. Muus, G.R. Neumann, M. Rosholm Investment in Human Capital versus Differences in Company Productivity Levels: Specification and Estimation of Equilibrium Search Models for Denmark WP : Jørn Flohr Nielsen and Christian Preuthun Pedersen The Consequences and Limits of Empowerment in Financial Services WP : H. Bunzel, B.J.Christensen, N.M. Kiefer, L. Korsholm The Asset Pricing Approach to the Rate of Return to Human Capital: An Equilibrium Search Framework for Denmark Working Papers published by the Department of Management 2000: WP : Niels Warrer Masterplan WP : Johannes Raaballe Om kommunernes salg-og-lej-tilbage aftaler WP : Niels Warrer Kundeordrer i driftsplanen WP : Bent Jesper Christensen Index Option Pricing Models with Stochastic Volatility and Stochastic Interest Rates: A Critique (ISSN )

DO INSIDER TRADING LAWS WORK?

DO INSIDER TRADING LAWS WORK? Yale ICF Working Paper No. 00-19 DO INSIDER TRADING LAWS WORK? Arturo Bris Yale University OCTOBER 2000 This paper can be downloaded without charge from the Social Science Research Network Electronic Paper

More information

,Q JHQHUDO WKH FKLHI UHDVRQV WR SXUFKDVH OLIH LQVXUDQFH DUH

,Q JHQHUDO WKH FKLHI UHDVRQV WR SXUFKDVH OLIH LQVXUDQFH DUH FCS 7025 Life Insurance 1 Nayda I. Torres and Vervil Mitchell 2 What Is Life Insurance? /LIH LQVXUDQFH LV D ULVNVKDULQJ SODQ WKDW SURYLGHV SURWHFWLRQ DJDLQVW ILQDQFLDO GLVDVWHU IRU HDFK PHPEHU RI D JURXS

More information

APPENDIX H. CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT

APPENDIX H. CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT APPENDIX H. CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT +,17(502'$/75$163257$7,21 &(17(5237,216 7KH,7& LOOXVWUDWHG LQ)LJXUHV+WKURXJK+ LV LQWHQGHG WR VHUYH DV WKH SUHPLHU VKRUWWHUPEXVLQHVV WUDYHOHU SDUNLQJ RSWLRQ IRUWKHDLUSRUW7KH,7&DOVRVHUYHVDVWKHDLUSRUW

More information

hp 10BII financial calculator

hp 10BII financial calculator hp 10BII financial calculator user s guide Edition 1 HP part number F1902-90001 Notice REGISTER YOUR PRODUCT AT: www.register.hp.com THIS MANUAL AND ANY EXAMPLES CONTAINED HEREIN ARE PROVIDED AS IS AND

More information

%586+('$6,'( 329(57< $1' '(17$/ &$5(,1 9,&725,$

%586+('$6,'( 329(57< $1' '(17$/ &$5(,1 9,&725,$ %586+('$6,'( 329(57< $1' '(17$/ &$5(,1 9,&725,$ $ 5HSRUW IURP WKH 9DQFRXYHU,VODQG 3XEOLF,QWHUHVW 5HVHDUFK *URXS %\ %UXFH % :DOODFH 5HVHDUFK &RRUGLQDWRU Brushed Aside: Poverty and Dental Care in Victoria

More information

(WKHUQHW 3& &DUG 0RGHOV '(0993&7 '(09937 '(0993/7

(WKHUQHW 3& &DUG 0RGHOV '(0993&7 '(09937 '(0993/7 (WKHUQHW 3& &DUG 0RGHOV '(0993&7 '(09937 '(0993/7 8VHU V *XLGH Rev. 08w (October 2004) 9'(099301110136 3ULQWHG LQ 7DLZDQ 5(&

More information

in NORTH-EASTERN let s play golf

in NORTH-EASTERN let s play golf in NORTH-EASTERN let s play golf Attractions in North-Eastern Poland Gdańsk Sopot Gdynia 7KUHH FLWLHV RQH GHVWLQDWLRQ $Q H[SORVLYH PL[ RI WUDGLWLRQ DQG LQQRYDWLRQ KDV VKDSHG WKH FRQWHPSRUDU\ LPDJH RI WKH

More information

PROCEEDINGS OF THE CIPA WG 6 INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON SCANNING FOR CULTURAL HERITAGE RECORDING SEPTEMBER, 1-2, 2002 CORFU, GREECE

PROCEEDINGS OF THE CIPA WG 6 INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON SCANNING FOR CULTURAL HERITAGE RECORDING SEPTEMBER, 1-2, 2002 CORFU, GREECE The ICOMOS /ISPRS Committee for Documentation of Cultural Heritage Le comité ICOMOS /ISPRS pour la documentation du patrimoine culturel INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND REMOTE SENSING INTERNATIONALE

More information

Allen Bradley DF1 Protocol and Command Set Reference Manual

Allen Bradley DF1 Protocol and Command Set Reference Manual Because of the variety of uses for the products described in this publication, those responsible for the application and use of this control equipment must satisfy themselves that all necessary steps have

More information

NOTICE OF MEETING HEALTH & WELLBEING BOARD 30 JANUARY 2015

NOTICE OF MEETING HEALTH & WELLBEING BOARD 30 JANUARY 2015 Ian Wardle MANAGING DIRECTOR Civic Offices, Bridge Street, Reading RG1 2LU 0118 937 3787 To: All members of the Health & Wellbeing Board (Agenda Sheet to all Councillors) Our Ref: Your Ref: Direct: 0118

More information

the instruments of other international organisations.

the instruments of other international organisations. 2(&'35,1&,3/(62)&25325$7(*29(51$1&( '5$)75(9,6('7(;7 -$18$5< 1 2(&'3ULQFLSOHVRI&RUSRUDWH*RYHUQDQFH Since the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance were agreed in 1999, they have formed the basis for

More information

Optimal Commodity Price Stabilization over the Business Cycle

Optimal Commodity Price Stabilization over the Business Cycle Optimal Commodity Price Stabilization over the Business Cycle Rodrigo Suescún This paper develops a model to study the design, characterization and dynamic implications of stabilization policies in a dynamic

More information

CONNECTING THE DOTS REGIONAL GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE NETWORK RESOURCE GUIDE

CONNECTING THE DOTS REGIONAL GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE NETWORK RESOURCE GUIDE 5.3 Attachment REGIONAL GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE NETWORK RESOURCE GUIDE Lafarge Lake, Coquitlam. Table of Contents Introduction: A regional green infrastructure network... 5 A primer on green infrastructure...

More information

How To Prepare For A Telemedicine Practice

How To Prepare For A Telemedicine Practice equipment telemedicine software lth equipment exam camera telemedicine software telemedicine technology global nology medical image automation software global uipment innovative telemedicine DICOM PACS

More information

Subject Deletion in Dutch: A Difference between Subjects and Topics

Subject Deletion in Dutch: A Difference between Subjects and Topics Subject Deletion in Dutch: A Difference between Subjects and Topics C. Jan-Wouter Zwart 1. In this article I discuss the subject deletion construction exemplified in (1b), and argue that the paradigm connected

More information

Philosophy Introduction to Philosophy: Student Activities (Intermediate 2 and Higher)

Philosophy Introduction to Philosophy: Student Activities (Intermediate 2 and Higher) Philosophy Introduction to Philosophy: Student Activities (Intermediate 2 and Higher) 7777 Summer 2000 HIGHER STILL Philosophy Introduction to Philosophy: Student Activities Intermediate 2 and Higher

More information

Technical Report Documentation Page 2. Government Accession No. 3. Recipient s Catalog No.

Technical Report Documentation Page 2. Government Accession No. 3. Recipient s Catalog No. 1. Report No. FHWA/TX-99/1747-1 Technical Report Documentation Page 2. Government Accession No. 3. Recipient s Catalog No. 4. Title and Subtitle REVIEW OF CURRENT GE OGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY

More information

GB MEDIA LAUNCH 2014

GB MEDIA LAUNCH 2014 MEDIA LAUNCH 2014 GB GB MEDIA LAUNCH 2014 far from a hollow marketing slogan, KTM s claim is an honest commitment constantly brought to new life at the company s headquarters in Mattighofen, Austria. And

More information

Data Monitoring Switch

Data Monitoring Switch Data Monitoring Switch 2 www.netoptics.com IDS nalyzer nalyzer 2 Forensic RMON RMON 2 ELEXO 20 Rue de illancourt 9200 oulogne-illancourt Téléphone : 33 (0) 4 22 0 00 Télécopie : 33 (0) 4 22 0 0 Courriel

More information

NOISY SHARE PRICES AND THE Q MODEL OF INVESTMENT

NOISY SHARE PRICES AND THE Q MODEL OF INVESTMENT NOISY SHARE PRICES AND THE Q MODEL OF INVESTMENT Stephen Bond Jason Cummins THE INSTITUTE FOR FISCAL STUDIES WP01/22 Qrlv Vkduh Sulfhv dqg wkh ' Prgho ri Lqyhvwphqw Vwhskhq U1 Erqg Lqvwlwxwh iru Ilvfdo

More information

S/$1DSSOLFDWLRQVRIWZDUH /$1. Manual version: 4.112 13/02/2002. Program code: (367'(0&+$

S/$1DSSOLFDWLRQVRIWZDUH /$1. Manual version: 4.112 13/02/2002. Program code: (367'(0&+$ S/$1DSSOLFDWLRQVRIWZDUH /$1 Manual version: 4.112 13/02/2002 Program code: (367'(0&+$ :HZLVKWRVDYH\RXWLPHDQGPRQH\ :H FDQ DVVXUH \RX WKDW WKH WKRURXJK UHDGLQJ RI WKLV PDQXDO ZLOO JXDUDQWHHFRUUHFWLQVWDOODWLRQDQGVDIHXVHRIWKHSURGXFWGHVFULEHG,03257$17:$51,1*6

More information

The lack of management capacity appeared to complicate the functioning of the systems as indicated by one of the participants:

The lack of management capacity appeared to complicate the functioning of the systems as indicated by one of the participants: Ã &RQIHUHQFHRQ 7UHQGVLQWKHPDQDJHPHQWRIKXPDQUHVRXUFHV LQKLJKHUHGXFDWLRQÃ 3HUIRUPDQFHPDQDJHPHQWRIDFDGHPLFVWDII LQ6RXWK$IULFDQKLJKHUHGXFDWLRQ DGHYHORSPHQWDOUHVHDUFKSURMHFW 0/(0DSHVHODDQG)UDQFRLV6WU\GRP 8QLYHUVLW\RIWKH)UHH6WDWH%ORHPIRQWHLQ6RXWK$IULFD

More information

Engage the public through built work and imagery that generates interest and conversation among those unrelated to the field

Engage the public through built work and imagery that generates interest and conversation among those unrelated to the field BENJAMIN ESTEPANI be 302 jones ct exton, pa 19341 b.estepani@gmail.com 610.764.1297 PROFESSIONAL ARCHITECTURAL GOALS: Bring creativity, originality, problem solving and excellence in design to each project

More information

The Supreme Court of the United States

The Supreme Court of the United States A REPORTER S GUIDE TO APPLICATIONS Pending Before The Supreme Court of the United States A Reporter s Guide to Applications Pending Before The Supreme Court of the United States 3UHSDUHGE\WKH3XEOLF,QIRUPDWLRQ2IŅFH

More information

7KH)O\LQJ)RUWUHVVRISLORW6WHUOLQJ%ULVWRO &UDVKHG$XJXVWQHDU.XVHO %\.ODXV=LPPHU 7UDQVODWLRQIURP*HUPDQE\0DQMD-RQDV

7KH)O\LQJ)RUWUHVVRISLORW6WHUOLQJ%ULVWRO &UDVKHG$XJXVWQHDU.XVHO %\.ODXV=LPPHU 7UDQVODWLRQIURP*HUPDQE\0DQMD-RQDV 1 7KH)O\LQJ)RUWUHVVRISLORW6WHUOLQJ%ULVWRO &UDVKHG$XJXVWQHDU.XVHO %\.ODXV=LPPHU 7UDQVODWLRQIURP*HUPDQE\0DQMD-RQDV The following essay was first published in German by the Kusel County Government, Kusel,

More information

Strategic Enterprise Management (SEM)

Strategic Enterprise Management (SEM) The new generation of analytical applications to support management processes: Strategic Enterprise Management (SEM) by Juergen H. Daum, former Product Manager SEM, Corporate Development SAP AG - An article

More information

$%675$&7 ,QWURGXFWLRQ. Bernd Reuther University of Kaiserslautern, Germany reuther@informatik.uni-kl.de

$%675$&7 ,QWURGXFWLRQ. Bernd Reuther University of Kaiserslautern, Germany reuther@informatik.uni-kl.de %8,/',1*%/2&.6)25:(%$33/,&$7,216 Markus Hillenbrand University of Kaiserslautern, Germany hillenbr@informatik.uni-kl.de Bernd Reuther University of Kaiserslautern, Germany reuther@informatik.uni-kl.de

More information

%XVLQHVV 0DQDJHPHQWLQWKH QHZ1HZ(FRQRP\

%XVLQHVV 0DQDJHPHQWLQWKH QHZ1HZ(FRQRP\ %XVLQHVV 0DQDJHPHQWLQWKH QHZ1HZ(FRQRP\ Juergen H. Daum Director Program Management, General Business Unit Financials, SAP AG 1 New Economics for the new, New Economy 2 The role of the CFO and of the Controller

More information

MANUAL CINEMA. studios

MANUAL CINEMA. studios MANUAL CINEMA studios MANUAL CINEMA STUDIOS is the graphic design and video production arm of Manual Cinema, Chicago s premiere cinematic shadow puppet company. We have experience creating content across

More information

PA 1309/10. Topaz. Service Manual TRAD. Philips Electronic Manufacturing Technology

PA 1309/10. Topaz. Service Manual TRAD. Philips Electronic Manufacturing Technology PA 1309/10 Topaz Service Manual Philips Electronic Manufacturing Technology TRAD DOCUMENT DATA MANUAL TITLE MANUAL NUMBER PA NUMBER Service Manual Topaz 5322 871 63606 (01.05) PA 1309/10 ISSUE DATE ORDER

More information

WP D 04-3 Mikkel Svenstrup & Søren Willemann: Reforming Housing Finance - Perspectives from Denmark.

WP D 04-3 Mikkel Svenstrup & Søren Willemann: Reforming Housing Finance - Perspectives from Denmark. Related working paper series from the former Department of Finance 2004 WP D 04-3 Mikkel Svenstrup & Søren Willemann: Reforming Housing Finance - Perspectives from Denmark. WP D 04-2 Anne-Sofie Reng Rasmussen:

More information

0((7,1*2)7+((($:25.,1**5283 $,53257$1'$,575$16325767$7,67,&6

0((7,1*2)7+((($:25.,1**5283 $,53257$1'$,575$16325767$7,67,&6 Document: Original: AIR-2001-10/EN English 7UDQVSRUW6WDWLVWLFV 0((7,1*2)7+((($:25.,1**5283 $,53257$1'$,575$16325767$7,67,&6 Luxembourg, 15-16 February 2001 BECH building, room AMPERE Beginning 10:00 am

More information

A Sociological Study on Control in ICT. Thesis submitted for the MA degree in Sociology by André van Cleeff

A Sociological Study on Control in ICT. Thesis submitted for the MA degree in Sociology by André van Cleeff 7KH,QHYLWDEOH 5LVHRIWKH$GPLQLVWUDWRUV A Sociological Study on Control in ICT Thesis submitted for the MA degree in Sociology by André van Cleeff Supervisor: Dr. Hans Pruijt Erasmus University Rotterdam

More information

Changing and adapting to an increasingly competitive system, means breaking cultural habits and building a new model of competencies.

Changing and adapting to an increasingly competitive system, means breaking cultural habits and building a new model of competencies. &RQIHUHQFHRQ 7UHQGVLQWKHPDQDJHPHQWRIKXPDQUHVRXUFHV LQKLJKHUHGXFDWLRQ 0DQDJLQJPRWLYDWLRQDQGFRPPLWPHQW YHUVXVFRPSHQVDWLRQLQUHVHDUFKLQVWLWXWLRQV /DXUD6WUD]]HUL 7KH1DWLRQDO5HVHDUFK&RXQFLO&15 7KH1DWLRQDO,QVWLWXWHIRUWKH3K\VLFVRI0DWWHU,1)0*HQRYD,WDO\

More information

$'LVFLSOLQHG$SSURDFKWR&KDQJH 0DQDJHPHQW

$'LVFLSOLQHG$SSURDFKWR&KDQJH 0DQDJHPHQW $'LVFLSOLQHG$SSURDFKWR&KDQJH 0DQDJHPHQW /DUV%HQGL[ Department of Computer Science Aalborg University Fredrik Bajers Vej 7E DK-9220 Aalborg Ø. +45 9635 8080 bendix@cs.auc.dk $EVWUDFW,Q WKLV SDSHU ZH SUHVHQW

More information

INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR KHAR LAKE KHOVD RIVER BASIN

INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR KHAR LAKE KHOVD RIVER BASIN KHOVD BUYANT RIVER BASIN COUNCIL D BUYANT RIVER SIN COUNCIL nce Jargalant soum uilding 22228-22228 03 ww.khovd-gol.mn fo@khovd-gol.mn s tatement ìüòàí, WF, the óðãàìëûí international conthe planet s naturalºëãèé

More information

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF INTENTIONAL THREATS TO POWER SUBSTATION CONTROL SYSTEMS

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF INTENTIONAL THREATS TO POWER SUBSTATION CONTROL SYSTEMS EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF INTENTIONAL THREATS TO POWER SUBSTATION CONTROL SYSTEMS - CESI RICERCA Judit Szanto - CONSULTANT Marcelo Masera - IPSC JRC Igor Nai Fovino - IPSC JRC INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP

More information

BOARD COMPONENTS. Fixed Attenuators Temperature Variable Attenuators Terminations Resistors Signal Distribution. ... up to 50 GHz COAXIAL COMPONENTS

BOARD COMPONENTS. Fixed Attenuators Temperature Variable Attenuators Terminations Resistors Signal Distribution. ... up to 50 GHz COAXIAL COMPONENTS CAPABILITIES BOARD COMPONENTS Fixed Attenuators Temperature Variable Attenuators Signal Distribution %H\RQGRXUH[WHQVLYHOLVWRISURGXFWV ZHDOVRRIIHUPDQ\VROXWLRQ EDVHGFDSDELOLWLHV VKRZQEHORZ :KHWKHU\RXUFKDOOHQJHVDUHUHODWHGWRHOHFWULFDOSHUIRUPDQFH

More information

How To Run A Power Station In Danesborg

How To Run A Power Station In Danesborg Presentation of Energinet.dk April 2008 1 Presentation of Energinet.dk Agenda 10:00 12:00 Welcome and presentation of Energinet.dk /Peter Jørgensen Wind integration - challenges /Antje Orths R&D in environment-friendly

More information

Random Graphs and Complex Networks. Vol. I

Random Graphs and Complex Networks. Vol. I Random Graphs and Complex Networks. Vol. I Remco van der Hofstad Department of Mathematics and Computer Science Eindhoven University of Technology P.O. Box 513 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands rhofstad@win.tue.nl

More information

Section 1: Assessment Information

Section 1: Assessment Information Section 1: Assessment Information Instructions for Submission Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Requirements and Security Assessment Procedures (PCI DSS). Part 1. Merchant and Qualified Security

More information

How To Develop A Network Switching System

How To Develop A Network Switching System Situational Awareness & Incident Management SAIM2014 5 th JRC ECML Crisis Management Technology Workshop Editors: Daniele A. Galliano, Tom De Groeve, Alessandro Annunziato 2015 Report EUR 27049 EN European

More information

Ethanol-eluted Extract of Rhus verniciflua Stokes Inhibits Cell Growth and Induces Apoptosis in Human Lymphoma Cells

Ethanol-eluted Extract of Rhus verniciflua Stokes Inhibits Cell Growth and Induces Apoptosis in Human Lymphoma Cells Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Vol. 36, No. 4, July 2003, pp. 337-343 KSBMB & Springer-Verlag 2003 Ethanol-eluted Extract of Rhus verniciflua Stokes Inhibits Cell Growth and Induces Apoptosis

More information

The University Hospital of Tomorrow

The University Hospital of Tomorrow The University Hospital of Tomorrow Come along on one of Sweden s most exciting construction projects! DESIGN: KAMIS.SE May 2013 24 25 We are the university hospital of tomorrow New Karolinska Solna (NKS)

More information

Danske Bank s organisation 2013

Danske Bank s organisation 2013 Danske Bank s organisation 2013 CEO Thomas F. Borgen Chairman of the Executive Board Personal Banking Tonny Thierry Andersen* Banking Lars Mørch* Corporates & Institutions Thomas F. Borgen* Group Risk

More information

MWA Archive A multi-tiered dataflow and storage system based on NGAS

MWA Archive A multi-tiered dataflow and storage system based on NGAS MWA Archive A multi-tiered dataflow and storage system based on NGAS Chen Wu Team: Dave Pallot, Andreas Wicenec, Chen Wu Agenda Dataflow overview High-level requirements Next Generation Archive System

More information

/XQG 8QLYHUVLW\ 3XEOLFDWLRQV

/XQG 8QLYHUVLW\ 3XEOLFDWLRQV )DPLO\ PHGLFLQH FDUGLRYDVFXODU HSLGHPLRORJ\ DQG OLIHVW\OH )DPLO\ PHGLFLQH SV\FKLDWULF HSLGHPLRORJ\ DQG PLJUDWLRQ BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB /XQG 8QLYHUVLW\ 3XEOLFDWLRQV Institutional Repository

More information

Demand Study for Micro-Finance in Turkey

Demand Study for Micro-Finance in Turkey Demand Study for Micro-Finance in Turkey Results from a Field Survey Major Findings 2006 Author: Helmut Grossmann, Microfinance Expert With contributions from: Fatma Dirkes, Senior Project Manager, Bankakademie

More information

Is it Possible to Live Without Having a 6-7 Job?

Is it Possible to Live Without Having a 6-7 Job? katalog catalogue 14 ZZZ GLD PRV 7ZRU]\P\ QDU]ĊG]LD 7ZRMHJR VXNFHVX HX SCIERNICE CERAMICZNE VITRIFIED GRINDING WHEELS www.diamos.eu 7ZRU]\P\ QDU]ĊG]LD 7ZRMHJR VXNFHVX 14 ĝ&(51&( '2 6=)2:$1$ &

More information

ITARDA INFORMATION. No.97. Special feature

ITARDA INFORMATION. No.97. Special feature ITARDA INFORMATION No.97 Special feature Introduction P2 Casualties resulting from cycling have not fallen as much as for other accident types P2 Following cycling accidents, which parts of the body are

More information

GLOBAL ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE

GLOBAL ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE GLOBAL ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE President, CEO Sten Kjelstrup Executive, CFO Secretary to the Management Jeanette Dyekjær Product Development Henning Jørgensen Executive Vice President, CFO Global Finance,

More information

Report 2. Statement and reports 15

Report 2. Statement and reports 15 Contents Report 2 Supplementary/corrective information on the annual report for 214 - Financial highlights for Danica Pension (corrected) 4 - Financial highlights for the Danica Pension (Annual Report

More information

Sustainable. Palm Oil Progress. Report 2014

Sustainable. Palm Oil Progress. Report 2014 Sustainable Palm Oil Progress Report 2014 Introduction CONTENT: Our Sustainable Palm Oil Policy, launched 12 months ago, comprises of three main components: halt deforestation, protect peat land and drive

More information

Market Access in the Nordic Region A conference on Market Access, pricing and reimbursement in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden

Market Access in the Nordic Region A conference on Market Access, pricing and reimbursement in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden Market Access in the Nordic Region A conference on Market Access, pricing and reimbursement in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden Course leader: Trainingmanager: Signe Rask Nielsen, Lif Uddannelse

More information

Innovation Teknologi Business

Innovation Teknologi Business Akademiet for Talentfulde Unge april 2013 Innovation Teknologi Business Bachelor of Science in Engineering Master of Science in Engineering ATU, 2013 Arne Bilberg Agenda Innovation and Business Studieprogram

More information

INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF INTEREST RATE GUARANTEES IN LIFE INSURANCE

INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF INTEREST RATE GUARANTEES IN LIFE INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF INTEREST RATE GUARANTEES IN LIFE INSURANCE J. DAVID CUMMINS, KRISTIAN R. MILTERSEN, AND SVEIN-ARNE PERSSON Abstract. Interest rate guarantees seem to be included in life insurance

More information

The Ministry of Finance Organization and Jurisdiction

The Ministry of Finance Organization and Jurisdiction 28. June 2010 The Ministry of Finance Organization and Jurisdiction Deputy Permanent Secretary Mogens Pedersen Agenda 1. Danish Public Sector State, Regions and Municipalities 2. The organization of Ministry

More information

Teacher s Resource File

Teacher s Resource File Th Ru F Iu Mu-v wh Pw T & D Cuu wh h uuum wh h h Rv S U 7 Vuy Hy m 1 Mh h pp wh h w hy m. Mu Cv J K Rw P P Sv Dí Chph Cumu M P B m Jé Lu Ríuz Zp I Nw Thm x Ghm B B, Mh Gm h Sv Sp P móv j Ju C I zh II Bhv,

More information

Victims Compensation Claim Status of All Pending Claims and Claims Decided Within the Last Three Years

Victims Compensation Claim Status of All Pending Claims and Claims Decided Within the Last Three Years Claim#:021914-174 Initials: J.T. Last4SSN: 6996 DOB: 5/3/1970 Crime Date: 4/30/2013 Status: Claim is currently under review. Decision expected within 7 days Claim#:041715-334 Initials: M.S. Last4SSN: 2957

More information

GLOBAL ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE

GLOBAL ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE GLOBAL ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE President, CEO Sten Kjelstrup Secretary to the Management Jeanette Dyekjær President, CEO HR Sten Kjelstrup Vice President Product Development & Technical Service Henning

More information

our needs, a research of the possibilities and the realities Abstract

our needs, a research of the possibilities and the realities Abstract Client/Server Application Design Strategies for Small Development Teams Ray L Ransom and Sharon Mosley-Hixon, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Abstract This paper will describe and discuss a

More information

Children: Mathilde Rose Skaksen, born 2003, Laura Rose Skaksen, born 2007.

Children: Mathilde Rose Skaksen, born 2003, Laura Rose Skaksen, born 2007. April, 2008 Name: Jan Rose Skaksen Former name: Jan Rose Sørensen Address: Rosenstandsvej 19, 1., 2920 Charlottenlund Birth: March 1st, 1962 Marital status: Married to Mette Rose Skaksen Children: Mathilde

More information

Bubbles & Truffles. Wednesday 9th October 2013. www.gulawsociety.com

Bubbles & Truffles. Wednesday 9th October 2013. www.gulawsociety.com Bubbles & Truffles Wednesday 9th October 2013 www.gulawsociety.com Firm profile Pinsent Masons is a full service international law firm and ranks amongst the top 75 global law firms. We provide legal services

More information

8161,QWHUQDWLRQDO 7UDGH &RPPLVVLRQ

8161,QWHUQDWLRQDO 7UDGH &RPPLVVLRQ 8161,QWHUQDWLRQDO 7UDGH &RPPLVVLRQ &200,66,21(56 6WHSKHQ.RSODQ/ &KDLUPDQ 'HDQQD 7DQQHU 2NXQ/ 9LFH &KDLUPDQ /\QQ 01 %UDJJ 0DUFLD (1 0LOOHU -HQQLIHU $1 +LOOPDQ 'HQQLV 01 'HYDQH\ 5REHUW $1 5RJRZVN\ 'LUHFWRU

More information

EuReporting Working Paper No. 15

EuReporting Working Paper No. 15 6RFLDO5HSRUWLQJLQ6SDLQ $5HFHQW7UDGLWLRQ Salustiano del Campo Juan Manuel Camacho EuReporting Working Paper No. 15 7RZDUGVD(XURSHDQ6\VWHP RI6RFLDO5HSRUWLQJDQG :HOIDUH0HDVXUHPHQW A TSER-Project Financed

More information

Functional Form in Regression Models of Tobin s q

Functional Form in Regression Models of Tobin s q Appeared in Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 75, No., May 1993, pp. 381-85. Functional Form in Regression Models of Tobin s q Barry T. Hirsch Department of Economics Florida State University Tallahassee,

More information

CURRICULUM VITAE. Visiting Graduate Student, Department of Economics, University of California at Berkeley (1994-95)

CURRICULUM VITAE. Visiting Graduate Student, Department of Economics, University of California at Berkeley (1994-95) PORCELÆNSHAVEN 16.A, 1 st floor DK-2000 FREDERIKSBERG DENMARK CURRICULUM VITAE Name: Anders Sørensen Education: Ph.D., Copenhagen Business School, Denmark Title of Dissertation: Growth, R&D, and Education

More information

Litteratur. Atkinson, Anthony A., John H. Waterhouse og Robert B. Wells. 1997. A stakeholder approach to strategic performance measurement.

Litteratur. Atkinson, Anthony A., John H. Waterhouse og Robert B. Wells. 1997. A stakeholder approach to strategic performance measurement. e-bog Litteratur Atkinson, Anthony A., John H. Waterhouse og Robert B. Wells. 1997. A stakeholder approach to strategic performance measurement. Sloan Management Review 38(3):25-38. Anthony, R., og V.

More information

as symptoms, and solutions as well as problems. Together SSL residents and individuals that work and worship in

as symptoms, and solutions as well as problems. Together SSL residents and individuals that work and worship in CITY NEWSLETTER 0D\RU V 2I FH Cherie Wood, Mayor 801.464.6757 mayor@southsaltlakecity.com We are celebrating s Diamond 75th Anniversary with the 75 Days to 75 Years Schedule of Activities and Events! Read

More information

Quality Guide. CJC Quality Guide Vol. 7 April 2015 1

Quality Guide. CJC Quality Guide Vol. 7 April 2015 1 Quality Guide CJC Quality Guide Vol. 7 April 2015 1 CJC Quality Guide An introduction to C.C.JENSEN A/S Quality Guide It is important that our customers know what C.C.JENSEN A/S stands for when talking

More information

Nykredit Realkredit A/S publishes addendum to prospectus for the offering of mortgage bonds in connection with the Q1-Q3 Interim Report 2009.

Nykredit Realkredit A/S publishes addendum to prospectus for the offering of mortgage bonds in connection with the Q1-Q3 Interim Report 2009. To NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen A/S publishes addendum to prospectus in Capital Centre D 5 November 2009 publishes addendum to prospectus for the offering of mortgage bonds in connection with the Q1-Q3 Interim

More information

NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen 07.04.2010 Nikolaj Plads 6 1067 København K No. 05/10

NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen 07.04.2010 Nikolaj Plads 6 1067 København K No. 05/10 07.04.2010 Nikolaj Plads 6 1067 København K No. 05/10 Report on insider transactions with shares issued by Topsil Semiconductor Materials A/S Pursuant to section 28a of the Danish Securities Trading Act

More information

$JLOH 'DWD :DUHKRXVH 'HVLJQ

$JLOH 'DWD :DUHKRXVH 'HVLJQ Agile Data Warehouse Design from Dimensional Modeling, to Star Schema Lawrence Corr with Jim Stagnitto Sample EXVLQHVV LQWHOOLJHQFH ': %, UHTXLUHPHQWV DQG WXUQLQJ WKHP LQWR KLJK SHUIRUPDQFH GLPHQVLRQDO

More information

- PUBLICATIONS - Dorthe Døjbak Håkonsson -

- PUBLICATIONS - Dorthe Døjbak Håkonsson - - PUBLICATIONS - Dorthe Døjbak Håkonsson - Books: (Eds.) Rich Burton, Bo Eriksen, Dorthe Døjbak Håkonsson, Thorbjørn Knudsen, Charles Snow (2008): Designing Organizations: 21 st Century Approaches. Springer

More information

Classic Organization Theory. Faculty and Reading List. DOME PhD Course: Faculty

Classic Organization Theory. Faculty and Reading List. DOME PhD Course: Faculty DOME PhD Course: Classic Organization Theory Faculty and Reading List Faculty George P. Huber is the Prothro Regents Chair in Business Administration Emeritus at the University of Texas at Austin. Dr.

More information

CONTENTS: 1 NERI HAS A SAFETY ORGANISATION

CONTENTS: 1 NERI HAS A SAFETY ORGANISATION CONTENTS: 1 NERI HAS A SAFETY ORGANISATION 1.1 NERI S SAFETY ORGANISATION, SAO 1.2 REPRESENTATIVES IN NERI S COORDINATION COMMITTEE APRIL 2008: (REVISION MAR. 2011) 1.3 SAC, ROSKILDE APRIL 2008: (REVISION

More information

CURRICULUM VITAE. Peter Løchte Jørgensen, Ph.D.

CURRICULUM VITAE. Peter Løchte Jørgensen, Ph.D. CURRICULUM VITAE July 29 th, 2011 Peter Løchte Jørgensen, Ph.D. Date of Birth: February 5, 1967 Nationality: Home Address: Danish Runestenen 11, DK-8210 Århus V, Denmark Home Phone: + 45 86 24 52 59 Marital

More information

The use of ALM in the Life and Pension sector A Scandinavian View on ALM. Peder Bach Institutional Strategies 17 th November 2004

The use of ALM in the Life and Pension sector A Scandinavian View on ALM. Peder Bach Institutional Strategies 17 th November 2004 The use of ALM in the Life and Pension sector A Scandinavian View on ALM Peder Bach Institutional Strategies 17 th November 2004 Agenda How can ALM models contribute to support the life insurance and pension

More information

Inspirationsdag om kvalitetsledelse hos Grundfos

Inspirationsdag om kvalitetsledelse hos Grundfos Inspirationsdag om kvalitetsledelse hos Grundfos Keld Zornig, Direktør, SAS Institute A/S 8. februar 2010 10.00 Velkomst og introduktion til Grundfos og dagens program v. Torben Brændgaard, Vice President,

More information

Form: Parental Consent for Blood Donation

Form: Parental Consent for Blood Donation A R C Wt, C 20006 Ptl Ct f B i Ifi T f t y t ll f i y tl t q y t l A R C ly. Pl ll 1-800-RE-CROSS (1-800-733-2767) v. if y v q r t t i I iv t f yr,, t, y v t t: 1. Y y t t l i ly, 2. Y y t t t l i ( k

More information

System Design Criteria

System Design Criteria System Design Criteria GEBE \DDS\Criteria..ppt Aug96 Switching Characteristic: Speed vs Slew Rate input 90% output W SG 9 2+ 9 2/ 10% W U W Propagation delay: Transition time: Voltage swing: W SG W U ULVHWLPHRUW

More information

Mapping of academic research on clusters in Denmark

Mapping of academic research on clusters in Denmark Mapping of academic research on clusters in Denmark An appetizer before the buffet... Emily Wise, PhD What is academic research on clusters? Included: Academic research Not included: Other research or

More information

Organising urban noise abatement. - New ideas

Organising urban noise abatement. - New ideas Organising urban noise abatement - New ideas Danish Road Institute Report 143 2005 Danish Ministry of Transport and Energy Road Directorate Guldalderen 12 P.O. Box 235 DK 2640 Hedehusene Denmark Telephone

More information

INTERNET-ORIENTATED MEDICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR DICOM-DATA TRANFER, VISUALIZATION AND REVISION 1

INTERNET-ORIENTATED MEDICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR DICOM-DATA TRANFER, VISUALIZATION AND REVISION 1 INTERNET-ORIENTATED MEDICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR DICOM-DATA TRANFER, VISUALIZATION AND REVISION 1 6HUJH\.KOXGRY/XW]9RUZHUN&KULVWRSK0HLQHO HPDLOKOXGRY#WLIKJGHYRUZHUN#WLIKJGHPHLQHO#WLIKJGH,QVWLWXWHRI7HOHPDWLFV%DKQKRIVWUDVVH'7ULHU*HUPDQ\

More information

INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF INTEREST RATE GUARANTEES IN LIFE INSURANCE

INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF INTEREST RATE GUARANTEES IN LIFE INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON OF INTEREST RATE GUARANTEES IN LIFE INSURANCE J. DAVID CUMMINS, KRISTIAN R. MILTERSEN, AND SVEIN-ARNE PERSSON Date: This version: January 3, 4. The authors thank Thorleif Borge,

More information

Strategisk tværmedial kommunikation i organisationer og projekter

Strategisk tværmedial kommunikation i organisationer og projekter 1 Faulds, David J.; Mangold, W. Glynn: "Social media: The new hybrid element of the promotion mix" 1 Kilde: Business Horizons Elsevier Science, Vol. 52, No. 4, 2009 ISSN: 00076813 2 Chu, Shu-Chuan; Kim,

More information

0315 LAW AND ECONOMICS IN DENMARK

0315 LAW AND ECONOMICS IN DENMARK 0315 LAW AND ECONOMICS IN DENMARK Henrik Lando Associate Professor of Law and Economics at Copenhagen Business School Copyright 1999 Henrik Lando Abstract Law and economics is a small but growing area

More information

NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen 31.03.2010 Nikolaj Plads 6 1067 København K No. 04/10

NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen 31.03.2010 Nikolaj Plads 6 1067 København K No. 04/10 31.03.2010 Nikolaj Plads 6 1067 København K No. 04/10 Report on insider transactions with shares issued by Topsil Semiconductor Materials A/S Pursuant to section 28a of the Danish Securities Trading Act

More information

Research Director, The Rockwool Foundation Research Unit, May 2015

Research Director, The Rockwool Foundation Research Unit, May 2015 May, 2012 Name: Jan Rose Skaksen Current Employment: Research Director, The Rockwool Foundation Research Unit, May 2015 Other affiliations: Research fellow at IZA, Bonn, Germany. Research fellow at CReAM,

More information

Application Layer: HTTP and the Web. Srinidhi Varadarajan

Application Layer: HTTP and the Web. Srinidhi Varadarajan Application Layer: HTTP and the Web Srinidhi Varadarajan The Web: the http protocol http: hypertext transfer protocol Web s application layer protocol client/server model client: browser that requests,

More information

SynMet. Introduction. Welcome!

SynMet. Introduction. Welcome! Welcome! Teachers Mikael Begtrup (Sund), Michael Pittelkow (Science), Jørn B. Christensen (Science), Marianne Wehmeyer (technician), Poul T. Sørensen (technician). Lectures Anders Lindhardt (University

More information

Today, the Board of Directors of DLR Kredit A/S approved the Interim Report for the first quarter of 2014.

Today, the Board of Directors of DLR Kredit A/S approved the Interim Report for the first quarter of 2014. 24 April 2014 To NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen -------------------------------------------- Today, the Board of Directors of DLR Kredit A/S approved the Interim Report for the first quarter of 2014. We enclose

More information

Budget Europe - The Economic and Environmental Aspects 2011

Budget Europe - The Economic and Environmental Aspects 2011 Green tax reform in Denmark Why and how? Green Budget Europe September 15th 2011 Martin Lidegaard Chairman of CONCITO Who is CONCITO? Who is CONCITO? University of Aalborg: Dean Frede Blaabjerg Senior

More information

IMO EXTERNAL RELATIONS. (b) Relations with non-governmental organizations. Note by the Secretary-General. C 98/D and C/ES.

IMO EXTERNAL RELATIONS. (b) Relations with non-governmental organizations. Note by the Secretary-General. C 98/D and C/ES. INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION E IMO COUNCIL 24th extraordinary session Agenda item 12(b) C/ES.24/12(b)/1/Add.2 6 November 2007 Original: ENGLISH EXTERNAL RELATIONS (b) Relations with non-governmental

More information

School of Accounting Finance and Economics

School of Accounting Finance and Economics School of Accounting Finance and Economics MSc BANKING AND FINANCE PROGRAMME DOCUMENT VERSION 3.1 CODE July 2013 University of Technology, Mauritius La Tour Koenig, Pointe aux Sables, Mauritius Tel: (230)

More information

ALM. BRAND A/S AGENDA AND COMPLETE PROPOSALS AGENDA

ALM. BRAND A/S AGENDA AND COMPLETE PROPOSALS AGENDA ALM. BRAND A/S AGENDA AND COMPLETE PROPOSALS AGENDA At the annual general meeting to be held on Monday, 27 April 2015 at 11:00 a.m. at Tivoli Hotel & Congress Center, Arni Magnussons Gade 2, DK-1577 Copenhagen

More information

A Genealogy Report For JOHANN FRIEDRICH BÜNGER

A Genealogy Report For JOHANN FRIEDRICH BÜNGER A Genealogy Report For JOHANN FRIEDRICH BÜNGER Created on 15 January 2011 "The Complete Genealogy Reporter" 2006-2010 Nigel Bufton Software under license to MyHeritage.com Family Tree Builder CONTENTS

More information

Design and interiors. Index. Design og indretning

Design and interiors. Index. Design og indretning 11/12 2 Index 3 Design og indretning Design and interiors 4 Borde - runde ben Desks - round legs 10 Borde - rektangulære ben Desks - rectangular legs 14 Opbevaring Storage 18 Konference - runde ben Conference

More information

Lif s committee/ EXPE network structure and representatives in EFPIA

Lif s committee/ EXPE network structure and representatives in EFPIA Lif s committee/ EXPE network structure and representatives in EFPIA Lif s s / EXPE Networks: EFPIA s Working Parties: Representatives: No Lif council, committee, EXPE network at the moment IPR (UIPR)

More information