Otwin Marenin. M.A. University of California, Los Angeles, 1967; International Relations

Transcription

1 Otwin Marenin VITA Personal Information Education Current Position: Professor, Department of Political Science/Program in Criminal Justice, Washington State University Pullman, WA (509) ; FAX (509) Home Address: 1181 Kasper Rd. Moscow, ID (208) Ph.D. University of California, Los Angeles, 1973; Political Science (Dissertation topic: "Political Legitimacy: An Exploration of a Concept) M.A. University of California, Los Angeles, 1967; International Relations B.S. Northern Arizona University, 1966; Social Sciences Teaching Competence and Interests Criminal Justice: The Police in Society; Comparative Criminal Justice Systems and Policies; International and Comparative Policing; Law, Crime and Development; Security Sector Reform; Drugs, Crime and Politics Policy Studies and Methodology: Comparative Policy Analysis; The Evaluation of Programs and Policies; Research Methods and Analysis; Survey Research Research Interests My current research interests focus on four general topics: a) international cooperation in criminal justice and policing: programs and impacts b) security sector reform c) the dynamics of crime, law and legitimacy in state building and political development

2 2 Teaching and Work Experience (Courses taught in parentheses) Fall - Visiting Senior Fellow, Geneva Centre for the Control of Armed Forces (DCAF), Geneva Switzerland (on sabbatical; conducted research police reform in transitional states) current - Washington State University, Department of Political Science/Program in Criminal Justice, Associate Professor/Professor (since 1995) (Crime Control Strategies; Comparative Criminal Justice Systems; Police and Society; Criminal Justice Institutions and Processes (Grad); Comparative Policing (Grad); The War on Drugs (Grad); Criminal Justice in the Movies; Transnational Crime (Some classes are cross-listed for Political Science credit. Two courses: Police and Society and Comparative Criminal Justice are offered nation-wide on the web through the Distance Degree Program; since 1992.) University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Department of Political Science/Justice, Assistant/Associate Professor (Innovations in Policing; Research Methods; History of Law; Introduction to American Government; Law and Society; Organizational Behavior; Comparative Criminal Justice; Drugs, Crime and Politics; Ethics in Criminal Justice) University of Colorado, Boulder; Department of Political Science; Visiting Professor (part-time) (Politics of Developing Countries; Introduction to International Relations) Senior Fulbright Research Fellow; associated with the Department of Political Science, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria; conducted research on the National Youth Service Corps of Nigeria; co-taught their Graduate Seminar on Research Methods University of Denver, Graduate School of International Studies; Visiting Professor (part-time) (Graduate Seminar in Comparative Politics; Political Attitudes and Behavior) University of Baltimore, Department of Criminal Justice, Visiting Professor (Comparative Criminal Justice Systems; Police and Society)

3 3 Publications Goucher College, Department of Political Science, Visiting Professor (part-time) (Public Policy Analysis) Washington State University, Department of Criminal Justice and Department of Political Science, Assistant Professor (Research Methods in Criminal Justice; The Evaluation of Programs and Policies; Introduction to Criminal Justice; The Organizational Environment of Criminal Justice; Comparative Criminal Justice Systems and Policies) University of California, Los Angeles; African Studies Center; Post-Doctoral Research Fellow Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria, Department of Political Science, Senior Lecturer (African Politics; Political Behavior; Graduate Seminar in Political Inquiry; Comparative Judicial Process) Taught courses in American Politics, Comparative Politics, World Politics, British Politics, Politics of Sub-Saharan Africa, and Research Methods for the Political Science Departments at California State University, Northridge; California State College, Dominguez Hills; and University of California, Los Angeles, Extension Program Books Otwin Marenin and Dilip Das, eds, Trends in Policing: Interviews with Police Leaders Across the Globe, Taylor and Francis, forthcoming 2008 Dilip Das and Otwin Marenin, eds.(2007), Comparative Problems of Policing: Interviews with Police Leaders from Different Nations, Lewiston, NY: The Edwin Mellen Press. Marina Caparini and Otwin Marenin, eds. (2006), Borders and Security Governance. Managing Borders in a Globalised World, Vienna: LIT Verlag Marina Caparini and Otwin Marenin, eds. (2004), Transforming the Police in Eastern and Central Europe, Lit Verlag/Transaction: Münster, Germany/Transaction Publishers, Somerset, NJ (Also published in Russian, by Intertechnologia: Kiev, as:!α!χ3=3, ; Δ4> 4?Η&4> ;!Χ+=3= (Β Δ,.), Χ+Κ?Χ;3Χ?%!=3+ Α?93Ο33 % ΕΓΧ!=!Μ Ο+=ΓΧ!9[=?5 3 %?ΕΓ?Θ=?5 +%Χ?ΑΨ: ΑΧ?Ο+ΕΕ 3 ΑΧ? Χ+ΕΕ, 3>Η,ΔΗ,Ν> : (4β, 74,&, Dilip Das and O. Marenin, eds. (2000), Challenges of Policing Democracies, Newark, NJ:

4 4 Gordon and Breach Science Publishers O. Marenin, ed. (1996), Policing Change, Changing Police: International Perspectives, New York: Garland Press Occasional Paper O. Marenin (2005), Restoring Policing Systems in Conflict Torn Nations: Process, Problems, Prospects, Geneva: Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces, Occasional Paper no. 7 Articles (Refereed Journals) G.Peake and O.Marenin (2007), Their Reports Are not Read and Their Recommendation Are Resisted. The Challenge for the Global Police Policy Community, Police Practice and Research, forthcoming O,Marenin (2006), Reconstructing Policing Systems in Conflict-Torn Societies: Policies, Practices and Lessons Learned. International Journal of Comparative Criminology, M.Cottam and O.Marenin (2005), The Management of Border Security in NAFTA: Imagery, Nationalism and the War on Drugs, International Criminal Justice Review, 15, 1, 5-37 M. Caparini and O. (2005) "Crime, Insecurity and Police Reform in Post-Socialist CEE", The Journal of Power Institutions In Post-Soviet Societies, 1-12; Pipss.org : Issue Reflections on Policing in Post-Communist Europe; available at O. Marenin (2005), Building a Global Police Studies Community, Police Quarterly, 8, 1, O.Marenin (2004), Police Training for Democracy, Police Practice and Research, 5, 2, (Also in Peter Kratcoski and Dilip.K.Das, Eds., Police Education and Training in a Global Society, Lexington, 2007.) O. Marenin (2000), The Role of Support for Bilateral Police Reform Processes: the Case of the USA, International Peacekeeping, 6, 4, (Also in Tor Tanke Holm and Espen Barth Eide, eds. (2000), Peacebuilding and Police Reform, London: Frank Cass, ) Martha Cottam and O. Marenin (1999), Problems of Law Enforcement Cooperation Across the Mexico-United States Border, Policing and Society,

5 5 O. Marenin (1998), From IPA to ILEA: Change and Continuity in United States International Police Training Programs, Police Quarterly, 1, 4, O. Marenin and John Worrall (1998), Criminal Justice: A Portrait of a Discipline in Process, Journal of Criminal Justice, 26, 6, O. Marenin (1998), The Goal of Democracy in International Police Assistance Programs, Policing; an International Journal of Police Strategies and Management, 21, 2, John Worrall and O. Marenin (1998), Emerging Liability Issues in the Implementation and Adoption of Community Oriented Policing, Policing: an International Journal of Police Strategies and Management, 21, 1, O. Marenin (1998), United State Police Assistance to Emerging Democracies, Policing and Society, 8, O. Marenin (1997), "Victimization Surveys and the Accuracy and Reliability of Official Crime Data in Developing Countries," Journal of Criminal Justice, 25, 6, O.Marenin (1997), "Police Training in a Democracy," U.S. Information Agency Electronic Journal, Issues in Democracy (issue on Law Enforcement in a Free Society), 2, 4, November, (Translated into Portuguese and reprinted in Revista do ILANUD: Textos Reunidos, (ILANUD, Sao Paulo), (1998), no. 12, Faith Lutze and O. Marenin (1996), "The Effectiveness of a Shock Incarceration Program and a Minimum Security Prison on Changing Attitudes Towards Drugs," Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 13, 2, O. Marenin and Michael Reisig (1995), "'A General Theory of Crime and Patterns of Crime in Nigeria: An Exploration of Methodological Assumptions," Journal of Criminal Justice, 23, 6, John A. Arthur and Otwin Marenin (1995), "Explaining Crime in Developing Countries: The Need for a Case Study Approach," Crime, Law and Social Change: an International Journal, 23, O. Marenin (1995), "The State of Plea Bargaining in Alaska," Journal of Crime and Justice, 18, 1, O. Marenin (1994), "Conflicting Perspectives on the Role of the Village Public Safety Officer in Native Villages in Alaska," American Indian Quarterly, 18, 3,

6 6 O. Marenin (1992), "Explaining Patterns of Crime in Native Villages in Alaska, Canadian Journal of Criminology, 34, 3-4, O. Marenin (1992), "Policing the Last Frontier: Visions of Social Order and the Development of the Village Public Safety Officer Program in Alaska," Policing and Society, 2, (Reprinted in Marianne O. Nielsen and Robert A. Silverman, Eds., Native Americans, Crime and Justice, Boulder, Westview Press, 1996) O. Marenin and Gary Copus (1991), "Policing Rural Alaska: The Village Public Safety Officer (VPSO) Program," American Journal of Police, 2, 1-26 O. Marenin (1991), "Implementing National Unity: Changes in National Consciousness Among Participants in the National Youth Service Corps of Nigeria," Journal of Ethnic Studies, 17, 2, O. Marenin (1990), "Implementing Deployment Policies in the National Youth Service Corps of Nigeria," Comparative Political Studies, 22, 4, O. Marenin (1989), "Resolving Epistemological Contradictions in Marxist African Studies," Journal of Modern African Studies, 27, 4, Martha Cottam and O. Marenin (1989), "Predicting the Past: Reagan Administration Assistance to Police Forces in Central America," Justice Quarterly, 6, 4, O. Marenin (1989), "The Utility of Community Needs Surveys in Community Policing," Police Studies, 12, 2, O. Marenin (1989), "Defining National Unity: Bureaucratic Decision-Making in the National Youth Service Corps of Nigeria," Journal of Commonwealth and Comparative Politics, 27, 3, O. Marenin (1988), "The Nigerian State as Process and Manager: A Conceptualization," Comparative Politics, 20, 2, O. Marenin (1987), "The 'Anini Saga': Armed Robbery and the Reproduction of Ideology in Nigeria," Journal of Modern African Studies, 25, 2, O. Marenin (1986), "United States' Aid to African Police Forces: The Experience and Impact of the Public Safety Assistance Programme," African Affairs, 85, 341, Gary Cordner, O. Marenin and John Murphy (1986), "Police Responsiveness to Community Norms: Guidance and Autonomy,"American Journal of Police, 5, 2,

7 7 O. Marenin (1985), "Review Essay: Police Performance and State Rule: Control and Autonomy in the Exercise of Coercion," Comparative Politics, 18, 1, O. Marenin (1985), "Policing Nigeria," African Studies Review, 28, 1, O. Marenin (1984/85), "Influencing U.S. Foreign Policy on Human Rights," Denver Journal of International Law and Policy, 13, O. Marenin and Ben Menke (1984), "Consequences of Multiple Victimization in Rural Washington State," Emotional First Aid: a Journal of Crisis Intervention, 1, 2, O. Marenin (1983), "Voting on the Police: Support and Interest in a Small Community," Journal of Police Science and Administration, 11, 1, O. Marenin, Alex Pisciotta and Tom Juliani (1983), "Economic Conditions and Social Control: An Empirical Assessment of the Relationship between Unemployment and Incarceration in the USA, ," Criminal Justice Review, 8, 1, O. Marenin (1983), "Supporting the Local Police: The Differential Group Bases of Varieties of Support," Police Studies, 6, 3, O. Marenin (1982), "Policing African States: Toward A Critique," Comparative Politics, 14, 4, O. Marenin (1982), "Parking Tickets and Class Repression: The Concept of Policing in Critical Theories of Criminal Justice," Contemporary Crises, 6, 3, (Reprinted in Robert Reiner, ed., Policing, Vol. I: Cops, Crime and Control: Analyzing the Police Function, Brookfield, VT: Dartmouth Publishing, 1986) H. Marshall Carter and O. Marenin (1981), "Police Culture in Nigeria: A Comparative Perspective," Journal of Asian and African Studies, 15, 3-4, H. Marshall Carter and O. Marenin (1981), "Law Enforcement and Political Change in Post Civil War Nigeria," Journal of Criminal Justice, 9, 2, O. Marenin (1981), "Essence and Empiricism in African Politics," Journal of Modern African Studies, 19, 1, (Reprinted in Y. Barongo, ed., Political Science in Africa: a Critical Review, London: Zed Press, 1983) H. Marshall Carter and O. Marenin (1980), "The Power of Stereotypes: Police Student Interactions in Nigeria," Africa Today, 27, 4, 21-34

8 8 H. Marshall Carter and O. Marenin (1979), "Human Rights in the Nigerian Context: A Case Study and Discussion of the Nigerian Police," Universal Human Rights, 1, 2, O. Marenin (1979), "National Service and National Consciousness: The National Youth Service Corps of Nigeria," Journal of Modern African Studies, 17, 4, H. Marshall Carter and O. Marenin (1978), "The Political Roles of the Police in the Nigerian Draft Constitution," Nigerian Behavioural Sciences Journal, 1, 2, O. Marenin (1978), "Social Mobilization and Individual Identity: A Test of Two Models," Journal of African Studies, 5, 4, H. Marshall Carter and O. Marenin (1977), "The Police in the Community: Perceptions of a Government Agency in Action in Nigeria," African Law Studies, 15, 1-28 Nicholas Lovrich, Jr. and O. Marenin (1976), "A Comparison of Black and Chicano Voters: Assertive Versus Acquiescent Political Orientations and Voting Behavior in an Urban Electorate," Western Political Quarterly, 29, 2, O. Marenin (1976), "Review Essay: Class Analysis in African Studies," Journal of African Studies, 3, 1, Chapters in Books O.Marenin (2008), The Lessons of Peacebuilding for Kyosei, in Murakami, Chiba and Kawamura, eds. Toward a Grand Theory of Kyosei (I think that will be the title), Pullman: Washington State University Press, forthcoming K.Asiwaju and O. Marenin (2008), Policing Nigeria: The Challenges of Reform, in Mercedes Hinton and Tim Newburn, eds. Policing Developing Countries, Oxford: Oxford University Press, forthcoming O. Marenin (2007), Implementing Police Reforms: The Role of the Transnational Policy Elite, in Andrew Goldsmith and James Scheptycki, eds., Crafting Global Policing, Portland, OR/Oxford, UK: Hart Publishing, forthcoming O.Marenin (2006), Democratic Oversight, and Border Management: Principles, Complexity and Agency Interests, in Marina Caparini and Otwin Marenin, eds. (2006), Borders and Security Governance. Managing Borders in a Globalised World, Vienna: LIT Verlag Also, same book, M.Caparini and O.Marenin, Introduction to Borders and Security Governance, 9-14, and Conclusion,

9 9 O Marenin (2005), Human Security as an Integrating Concept in Peace, Security and Conviviality Studies, in Shin Chiba and Noriko Kawamura,, eds, Toward a Peacable Future; Redefining Peace, Security and Conviviality from a Multidsiciplinary Perspective, Pullman, WA: Washington State University Press, 1-11 M. Caparini and O. Marenin (2005), Reforming the Police in Central and Eastern European States, in Charles B. Fields and Richter H. Moore, Eds.,Comparative and International Criminal Justice: Traditional and Non-traditional Systems of Law and Control, Second Edition, Waveland, O.Marenin (2005), Policing Terrorism: Rhetoric and Implementation, in Theodor Winkler, Anja Ebnöther, and Mats B. Hansson, eds., Combating Terrorism and Its Implications for Security Sector Reform, Stockholm: Swedish National Defense College and Geneva: Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces, O. Marenin (2004), Media, Policing and Accountability: the American Experience in M.Caparini, ed. Media in Security and Governance. The Role of the News Media in Security Oversight and Accountability, Baden-Baden: Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, O. Marenin (2002), A Work in Progress : Police Interagency Cooperation in Homeland Security, in Milan Pagon, ed. Policing in Central and Eastern Europe: Deviance, Violence, and Victimization, Lubljana: College of Police and Security Studies, O. Marenin (2001), United States International Policing Activities: An Overview, in D.J.Koenig and D.Das, eds. International Police Cooperation: a World Perspective, Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, O. Marenin (2000), "Democracy, Democratization, Democratic Policing," in Das and Marenin, eds., Challenges of Democratic Policing: an International Perspective, Newark: Gordon and Breach, John A. Arthur and Otwin Marenin (1996), "British Colonization and the Political Development of the Police in Ghana, West Africa," in Charles B. Fields and Richter H. Moore, eds., Comparative Criminal Justice: Traditional and Nontraditional Systems of Law and Social Control, Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press, O. Marenin (1996), "Changing Police, Policing Change: Some Thematic Questions," and " Policing Change, Changing Police: Towards More Questions," both in O.Marenin, ed., Policing Change, Changing Police: International Perspectives, New York: Garland Press, 3-22,

10 10 O. Marenin (1993), "Policing Rural Alaska," in Mark Finlay and Ugljesa Zvekic, eds., Alternative Policing Styles: Cross -Cultural Perspectives, Deventer: Kluwer Law and Taxation Publishers, and United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute, Rome, O. Marenin (1990), "The Police and the Coercive Nature of the State," in Edward S. Greenberg and Thomas F. Mayer, eds., Changes in the State: Causes and Consequences, Newbury Park: Sage, O. Marenin (1987), "Class Structure and Democracy in Nigeria," in E.S. Oyovbaire, ed., Democratic Experiment in Nigeria, Benin City: Omega Publishers, O. Marenin (1987), "The African State: A Conflict Coalition Perspective," in Z. Ergas, ed., The African State in Transition, New York: St. Martins, Martha Cottam and O. Marenin (1981), "Detecting the Suspicious Event: Problems of Perception and Cognition in Policing," in J.J. Fyfe, Ed., Contemporary Issues in Law Enforcement, Beverly Hills: Sage, Other Publications O. Marenin (2007), The Autonomy of the Police, International Police Missions, Community Oriented Policing: International Perspectives, Theories of the Police, all in Jack R. Greene, Gary W. Cordner, Edward R. Maguire and Peter K. Manning, eds., Encylopedia of Police Science, Third Edition, New York: Routledge, forthcoming Otwin Marenin (2005), Preface in Dilip K. Das and Michael J. Palmiotto, Policing in Canada, India, Germany, Australia, Finland, and New Zealand. A Comparative Research Study, Mellen Press, i-iv O.Marenin (2005), Crisis Management in South East Europe, in E.Cole, T.Donais, and P.H.Fluri, eds., Defence and Security Sector Governance and Reform in South East Europe. Regional Perspectives, Baden-Baden: Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, O. Marenin (2007), Crime and Justice in Africa, and Criminology and Criminal Justice: A Comparison, both in R.Wright and J.M.Miller, eds., Encyclopedia of Criminology, New York: Routledge, forthcoming O. Marenin (2006), The International Law Enforcement Academies (ILEAs) of the United States, and The Role and Place of the Police in Security Sector Reform, in G. Kurian ed., World Encyclopedia of Police Forces and Correctional Systems O.Marenin (2004), Guest Editor s Introduction, Police Practice and Research, 4/5,

11 11 Special issue on Police Leaders in Their Own Words. O. Marenin, (2003), Evaluation of Crisis Management Self Assessment Studies, in Self Assessment Study on Security Sector Reform in South East Europe, Vol. 3, Geneva: DCAF O. Marenin (2002) Approaches to Police Reform: Process and Models, in Proceedings of the Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF) IISS Workshops, Geneva, April 2001, London: The International Institute for Strategic Studies, O. Marenin, (2002), Comparative Policing, in R.O.Sullivan, Ed., Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage O. Marenin (1993), "Biafra," in Joel Krieger, Ed., the Oxford Companion to Politics of the World, New York: Oxford University Press, 79 O. Marenin (1993), "Faculty Productivity in Criminal Justice Journals: Another View," Journal of Criminal Justice Education, 4, 1, O. Marenin (1991), "Making a Tough Job Tougher: The Legacy of Conservative Ideology," ACJS TODAY, 10, 2, 1ff O. Marenin (1991), "Policing the Native Villages of Alaska," Rural Society (Australia), 1, 1, 2-4 O. Marenin (1991), "Patterns of Reported Crime in Five Native Villages in Central Alaska," Alaska Justice Forum, 8, 2, 1ff O. Marenin (1990), "The State of Plea Bargaining in Alaska," Alaska Justice Forum, 7, 1, 1ff O. Marenin (1989), "Ghana," in George T. Kurian, Ed., World Encyclopedia of Police Forces and Penal Systems, New York: Facts on File, O. Marenin (1986), "Nigeria," in Dorothy H. Bracey and Charles R. Fenwick, eds, International Criminal Justice Systems Ii, Omaha: Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, O. Marenin (1978), "Word Power in an Ideological Context: The Limits of Neutralization, Ufahamu, 8, 1, O. Marenin (1978), "Let Them Eat Promises," Ufahamu, 8, 2,

12 12 H. Marshall Carter and O. Marenin (1976), "New Perspectives on Police Community Relations in Nigeria," the Nigeria Police Magazine, New Series, No , July-December, Book Reviews (number of reviews in parentheses) Have published book reviews in Savanna (3); Journal of African Studies (6); Journal of Modern African Studies (7); Human Rights Quarterly (3); Orbis (3); Crime and Delinquency (4); Africa Today (5); American Political Science Review (6); Journal of Criminal Justice (8); Criminal Justice Review (3); African Studies Review (7); the Criminologist (3); Contemporary Sociology (1); Police Practice and Research (2); International Criminal Justice Review (2); African Book Publishing Record Book Reviews (9), Law Enforcement News(1) Reports Security Sector Reforms in the Western Balkans: Assessing Progress, evaluation of six country reports; requested by DCAF Evaluation of Proposed Model Law on Parliamentary Oversight of the State Military Organization [in Russia] ; requested by DCAF; September 2002 Evaluation of Transparency and Accountability of Police Forces, Security Services and Intelligence Agencies (TAPAS), Centre for European Security Studies, Groningen, The Netherlands; requested by DCAF, November 2002 Evaluation of Proposed Research Project on Police Reform in Serbia, requested by DCAF, September 2002 Dispute Resolution in Alaskan Native Villages: the Role and Impact of the Village Public Safety Officer, Report to the Fund for Research on Dispute Resolution, Washington, D.C., July 1991, 238 pp. The Problem of Crime in the Rural Areas of the United States and the State of Washington, Report to the Partnership for Rural Improvement, Washington State University, June 1982, pp.147 Dealing with Crime: the Conference on Rural Crime in Eastern Washington State, September 1982: Summary Report, Report to the Partnership for Rural Improvement, Washington State University, December 1982, 74 pp. Research Experience Conducted research on democratizing policing systems in transitional states, while at the Geneva Centre for the Control of Armed Forces. The research resulted in an edited book on the process and consequences of reforms. Fall 2002.

13 13 Conducted research on international policing initiatives by US agencies. The study sought to describe the variety of international police activities done by the USA, their goals, implementation and outcomes. Research included interviews with policy makers in the Departments of State and Justice and in federal law enforcement agencies, and the collection of documentation. The research was conducted in Washington, D.C., Vienna (Austria) and Budapest (Hungary) during March-June Conducted research on the Village Public Safety Officer (VPSO) program in Native Villages of Alaska. The research included a survey of adults in two Native villages, interviews with policy makers and practitioners in regional centers, and the collection of data and documents from files held by the Alaska State Troopers, regional non-profit organizations and village councils. The goal of the research was to determine the preferences for and assessments of the VPSO program by villagers, policy-makers and policy-implementers (State Troopers, VPSO coordinators); and to evaluate the effectiveness of the program in providing public safety services and meeting local expectations and needs. (During 1989 and 1990.) Conducted research on the state of plea-bargaining in Alaska. The research involved interviews with judges, prosecutors and public defenders in Fairbanks, Anchorage and Juneau. The research sought to determine the extent and kinds of plea-bargaining occurring in Alaska. (During the summer and fall of 1989.) Conducted a study of the National Youth Service Corps of Nigeria. The research involved extensive interviews with officials of the program; archival research at the National Headquarters and at State Secretariats; three sets of surveys of final year students before they enter the program (about 1100 questionnaires), of participants in the program at the beginning of their service (about 900) and at the end of their year of service (about 600); and extensive reading of media reports and locally published material on the NYSC. The aim of the study was to assess the planning, implementation and impact of the program on the participants and on the problems of national integration and political stability in Nigeria. (From January to December 1986.) Conducted archival research at the Department of State, Washington, D.C., on the Office of Public Safety assistance program in Africa. This research sought to describe the extent of international cooperation in police and law enforcement activities between the U.S. and developing countries and the impact of such aid on law, order and police performance in selected African states. (During summer of 1982.) Conducted a needs assessment survey for the Department of Public Safety, Pullman, WA. The research involved two surveys: 1) a survey of registered voters (563 respondents) to determine their reasons for voting for or against a bond issue for a new police station, and 2) a residential survey (280 respondents) to assess public safety priorities and evaluations of the Department of Public Safety. (During )

14 14 Conducted (with H. Marshall Carter) a study of police-community relations in Nigeria. Surveys were completed with public groups (1000 general public, 370 university students, 165 secondary students) and police officers (165 respondents) in various Nigerian cities. The research attempted to analyze the impact of attitudes toward the police and their performance on attitudes toward the government. (During ) Was research associate on a survey project of local voters in Denver. The study assessed the attitudes of Whites, Blacks and Chicanos toward city government and its performance. (During summer of 1973.) Grants Grant from the Fund for Research on Dispute Resolution, Washington, D.C.. The grant ($49,500) was for research on the role of the VPSO in dispute resolution processes in Native villages in Alaska (for June 1990-June 1991). American Political Science Association research grant to support analysis of data on the National Youth Service Corps of Nigeria (summer of 1987). Faculty Development Grant, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Summer 1989 (for research on plea-bargaining). Fulbright Senior Research Fellowship, The grant was for a nine months fellowship which provided support for research. It was one of ten fellowships awarded that year for research in all science and social science disciplines for all of Africa. Appointed as Community Services Fellow by the Partnership for Rural Improvement, Washington State University, for the spring and summer of PRI was funded by the Kellogg Foundation to help develop programs which would benefit rural communities in Eastern Washington State. PRI employed my services to a) plan, organize and help conduct a Conference on Rural Crime in Eastern Washington, b) write a situation/issue paper on rural crime which served as the basis for planning and conducting the Conference, and c) write a summary report of the Conference and its recommendations. Three small research grants, from Ahmadu Bello University, to support travel, printing and interviewing costs for research on the National Youth Service Corps and police-community relations in Nigeria. (During ) Language Skills German - fluent French - basic reading

15 15 Awards Alpha Phi Sigma, WSU local chapter, Outstanding Teacher Award, 1993 Fulbright Senior Research Fellowship, 1986 Woodrow Wilson Fellowship, NDEA Fellowship, Professional Activities Administrative Experience 04 Chair, Department of Political Science/Program in Criminal Justice, Washington State University, Director, Criminal Justice Program, Washington State University, January 1992-May 1997, Memberships Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences (also Sections on Police and International Criminal Justice); American Society of Criminology (also Section on International Criminology); International Association of Chiefs of Police (Associate Member) Services: University At Washington State University: Department: Member, Graduate Studies Committee, Graduate Advisor, Criminal Justice, , Numerous recruitment and departmental committees Advisor, Alpha Phi Sigma, Criminal Justice Honors Society, DDP Coordinator, current College and University: Faculty Senate, NCAA Self-Evaluation Study Committee, Dean s Committee, At University of Alaska Fairbanks: Member, International Program Council, Participation in developing programs for the Center for Global Change social impact group Course development for a new Master's Program in Northern Studies