The IoT in FoF and EFFRA 2020 Roadmap Prof.Marco Taisch Politecnico di Milano Manufacturing and Management Group

Transcription

1 The IoT in FoF and EFFRA 2020 Roadmap Prof.Marco Taisch Politecnico di Milano Manufacturing and Management Group

2 Manufacturing by numbers (at global level) 2

3 Manufacturing by numbers (at EU level) 3 Around one in ten (9.8%) of all enterprises in the EU-27 s non-financial business economy were classified as manufacturing in 2009, a total of 2 million enterprises. The manufacturing sector employed 31 million persons in 2009, generated EUR billion of turnover and EUR billion of value added. The sectors turnover grew from 2009 to 2010 by EUR 600 billion, up to EUR billion. By these measures, manufacturing was the second largest of the NACE sections within the EU-27 s non-financial business economy in terms of its contribution to employment (22.8 %) and the largest contributor to non-financial business economy value added, accounting for one quarter (25.0 %) of the total. EU exports consist mainly of manufactured products: their share has annually been more than 80 % of total EU exports. In 2011, exports of machinery and vehicles and other manufactured goods together reached EUR billion. FACTORIES OF THE FUTURE MULTI-ANNUAL ROADMAP FOR THE CONTRACTUAL PPP UNDER HORIZON 2020 European Union, 2013

4 MFG role in Europe 4 Europe s grand societal challenges: 1. Employment: 75% of the year-olds to be employed; 2. R&D/innovation: 3% of the EU s GDP public and private combined to be invested in R&D/innovation; 3. Climate change/energy: greenhouse gas emissions 20% lower than 1990; 20% of energy from renewables; 20% increase in energy efficiency; 4. Education: reducing school drop-out rates below 10%; at least 40% of year-olds completing third-level education; 5. Poverty/social exclusion: at least 20 million fewer people in or at risk of poverty and social exclusion. FACTORIES OF THE FUTURE MULTI-ANNUAL ROADMAP FOR THE CONTRACTUAL PPP UNDER HORIZON 2020 European Union, 2013\

5 Manufacturing value added by country 5 Source: McKinsey &Company

6 ICT Megatrends - Technology Push Perspective Collaboration Mobility Connectivity Intelligence OEM subcontractor collaboration through cloud paradigm Trends of contract manufacturing and product as a service Customer involvement in product design Proliferation of mobile devices On-the-go and Always-on users New businesses (manufacturing apps & manufacturing app store) Sensors, controllers, embedded devices a commonplace Intranet of Things to Internet of Things Bidirectional interaction with realworld objects Data analytics and forecasting on-the-fly Leveraging cheaper storage and low cost processors Better visualization & intelligence on manufacturing data Human centric Manufacturing

7 The global network and the connection to the physical world Leading companies link their information systems to billions of physical objects to meet regulations, competition and customer requirements, automate business transactions and accelerate cooperation with employees and partners Source: Forrester Research, Inc 2006.

8 Internet of Things 8 According to some estimates there will be 50 billion mobile wireless devices connected to the Internet across the globe by 2020 The total number of devices connected to the Internet in some way could reach 500 billion. OECD (2012), Machine-to-Machine Communications: Connecting Billions of Devices, OECD Digital Economy Papers, No. 192, OECD Publishing.

9 IOT - Yet an other technology? 9 Gartner 2012 Hype Cycle of emerging technologies. Source: Gartner Inc.

10 Industrie

11 Cyber-physical systems (CPS) enable the future of Manufacturing 11 *** Cyber Physical Systems for Manufacturing and Production Thomas Runkler, Siemens Corporate Technology Session: The role of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) for manufacturing Cyber-Physical Systems in manufacturing and production workshop Brussels 30th October

12 Interconnected Manufacturing 12 Stamatis Karnouskos Cyber-Physical Systems in manufacturing and production workshop Brussels 30th October 2013

13 Interconnected Manufacturing 13 IOT

14 Conceptual IoT framework 14 Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions Jayavardhana Gubbia et al

15 The challenge of the change in Manufacturing 15 An evolving CPS based Manufacturing Management System to support a rapidly changing business environment: MOS - Manufacturing Operating System The Challenge of Change Market Demand Evolves Faster and Faster Products Chase Demand Speed of change Factories Chase Products t What about ICT Systems?

16 From MES to MOS (Mfg Operating System) 16 MOS Manufacturing Operating System M-Apps Store App1 App2 User/Process X User/Process Y User/Process Z App1 App3 App1 App2 App5 App2 App5 App3 App5 App4 App Manufacturing Service Bus / Real time / Industrial Middleware (Shop floor) CPPR 1 CPPR 2 CPPR 3 CPPR Cyber Physical Production Resource

17 From MES to MOS (Mfg Operating System) 17 M-Apps Store App1 App3 App5 App2 App4 App Manufacturing Workspace MOS Manufacturing Operating System User/Process X User/Process Y User/Process Z App1 App3 App1 App2 App5 App2 App5 Migration from MES world Existing Monolytic Applications (e.g. ERP, MES, ) Interface Layer M-Apps are aggregated and customized based on user and business needs Enterprise network (office) Manufacturing Service Bus / Real time / Industrial Middleware (Shop floor) Migration from Standard Equipments World encapsulation + CPPR 1 CPPR 2 CPPR 3 CPPR Cyber Physical Production Resource Real/virtual production plant CPS enabled production resources Additional control intelligence Standard Production equipment

18 Big Data 18 ***

19 Holistic Engineering 19 ***

20 DG CONNECT view 20

21 DG CONNECT view 21

22 IOT in EFFRA Roadmap 22 'Factories of the Future 2020': Roadmap The 'Factories of the Future' public-private partnership (PPP) under Horizon 2020 is centred on the priorities of Factories of the Future 2020, an ambitious and far-sighted strategic multi-annual research roadmap produced by EFFRA. 6 Research Domains, 74 Research Priorities Research Domains Research IOT % IOT Priorities Related Related 1 Domain : Advanced manufacturing processes % 2 Domain : Adaptive and smart manufacturing systems % 3 Domain : Digital, virtual and resource-efficient factories % 4 Domain : Collaborative and mobile enterprises % 5 Domain : Human-centred manufacturing % 6 Domain : Customer-focused manufacturing % Total Research Priorities %

23 New Learning Environments 23 Holistic Teaching Cyber Physical Learning FoF POLIMI FASTorium - Tampere University

24 World Manufacturing Forum (WMF2014) The Way Forward to Global Prosperity Through Manufacturing Collaboration Milano, 1-2 July 2014, 440 partecipanti Direction of Manufacturing Policy Policies, Challenges, and Opportunities in Next-Generation of Manufacturing Workforce, Education and Human centered Manufacturing Venture Capital/Ecosystem for Manufacturing Start-ups Robotics for SMEs Global standards for products and manufacturing Cyber security Issues for Manufacturing Game Changing Technologies for Manufacturing

25 Stay hungry, stay foolish.

26 Who I am Professor of Advanced and Sustainable Politecnico di Milano Leader of a 40-people group on Manufacturing Engineering and Management Member of the European Factory of the Future Research Association Technology Foresight expert Coordination of 3 Technological Foresight Roadmaps on Manufacturing over the last 10 years 22 EU Funded projects for a total amount of 10,9M funding since Jan 2009 Scientific Chairman of the World Manufacturing Forum To contact me: marco.taisch@polimi.it

27 The IoT in FoF and EFFRA 2020 Roadmap Prof.Marco Taisch Politecnico di Milano Manufacturing and Management Group