ATM lighting EXPLOSIONPROOF CONSTRUCTION TYPES. Construction Symbol Standard Application. flameproof Ex d IEC switchgear, motors, transformers
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3 EXPLOSIONPROOF CONSTRUCTION TYPES Construction Symbol Standard Application flameproof Ex d IEC switchgear, motors, transformers strengthened Ex e IEC light fittings, measuring instruments, terminal boxes and switchboards intrinsically safe Ex i IEC control and measurement apparatus, DC devices encapsulated Ex m IEC sensors, relays, control and measurement apparatus oil immersion Ex o IEC capacitors, fuses, voltage and current transformers gas cover Ex p IEC electric motors, control panels and switchboards with hypertension for equipment Ex n IEC na - non sparking apparatus designed to nc- devices with secured contacts work in nr - devices with limited ventilation zone 2 np - device with the hypertension gas cover TEMPERATURE CLASS T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 450ºC T ºC T2 T ºC T3 T3 T ºC T4 T4 T4 T ºC T5 T5 T5 T5 T5-85ºC T6 T6 T6 T6 T6 T6 PROTECTION AGAINST DUST AND FIBRES td pd md id with housing with hypertension with encapsulation instrinsically safe TEST PROCEDURE IDENTIFICATION Procedure of research: A - dust layer thickness 5 mm B - dust layer thickness 12.5 mm zone: 21 - incidence of an explosive atmosphere during normal operation 22 - incidence of an explosive atmosphere only under abnormal conditions for a short time ATM lighting Copyright ATM Lighting sp. z o.o. Wszystkie prawa zastrzeżone. Firma ATM Lighting sp. z o.o. zastrzega możliwość wprowadzenia zmian bez uprzedniego informowania.
4 GROUP 2 EQUIPMENT DIVISION Occurrence of explosive atmosphere Protection level Very high High Normal protection from 2 independent damage or construction fulfillind requirements for two types of ex construction Safety ensuring method protection from expected damage, the design meeting the requirements of a Ex-construction type fulfilling the requirements for level of safety during normal operation, Occurences often, by long time or constantly 0 II 1 G 20 II I D Occurrence possible during normal operation The occurrence of the explosive atmosphere only under incorrect conditions and only for a short period of time 1 II 1 G II 2 G 21 II I D II 2 D 2 II 1 G II 2 G II 3 G 22 II I D II 2 D II 3 D Zone THE MOST COMMON SUBSTANCES WHICH FORM EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE Group IIA Group IIB Group IIC Methane Ethane Propane Butane Acetone Ethane Ammonia Benzene Carbon Monoxide Methane Toluene Propane Acetic Acid Petrol N-Hexane Aviation Kerosene Diesel Heating Oil Coke Oven Gas Ethylene Ethylene Oxide Propylene Oxide Crotonaldehyde Hydrogen Sulfide Ethyl Ether Hydrogen Acetylene Carbon Disulphide Copyright ATM Lighting sp. z o.o. All rights reserved. Technical modification reserved without prior notice. office@atmlighting.pl
5 IGNITION TEMPERATURE OF EXEMPLARY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE SUBSTANTIONS MAKE Gas Ignition Temp. ºC Ignition Temp. ºC Metallic Dusts Acetone 465 Cloud Layer Benzene 498 Aluminum Butane 287 Magnesium Ethane 472 Titanium Ethanol 363 Zinc Petrol 280 Bronze Hexane 223 Chrome Methane 537 Copper Propane 432 Cadmium Propylene 455 Styrene 490 Ignition Temp. ºC Fibre Toluene 480 Cloud Layer Hydrogen Disulfide 260 Cotton lint Flax Rayon Non-metallic Dusts Ignition Temp. ºC Cloud Layer Cocoa Coffee Corn dust Sugar Corn Flour Nylon Polyethylene Coal Dust PROTECTION DEGREE IP (IP XY) First Numer - X Description 0 Lack of protection 1 Protection against solid objects greater than 50mm in diameter (eg, touching by hand) 2 Protection against solid objects larger than 50mm (eg touching by finger) 3 Protection against solid objects larger than 2.5mm (eg, touching by wire) 4 Protection against solid objects greater than 1mm in diameter (eg, touching by a thin wire) 5 Protection against dust (dust penetrating inside does not cause any harmful effects) 6 Total protection against dust. ATM lighting Copyright ATM Lighting sp. z o.o. Wszystkie prawa zastrzeżone. Firma ATM Lighting sp. z o.o. zastrzega możliwość wprowadzenia zmian bez uprzedniego informowania.
6 PROTECTION DEGREE IP (IP XY) Second Number - Y Description 0 Lack of protection 1 Protection against vertically falling water drops. 2 Protection against falling water drops at an angle of 15 from vertical 3 Protection against falling water drops at an angle of 60 from the vertical 4 Protection against splashing water from all directions. 5 Protection against water spray from all directions. 6 Protection against powerful jets of water from all directions. 7 Protection against temporary immersion in water. 8 Protection against complete immersion in water at a specified depth. MECHANICAL RESISTANCE FACTOR IK IK IK00 IK01 IK02 IK03 IK04 IK05 IK06 IK07 IK08 IK09 IK10 Impact Energy Copyright ATM Lighting sp. z o.o. All rights reserved. Technical modification reserved without prior notice. office@atmlighting.pl
7 CHEMICAL RESISTANCE OF SELECTED PLASTICS PC - polycarbonate SAN - copolymer styrene-acrylonitrile GRP - glass fibre reinforced polyamide PMMA - polymethyl methacrylate GUMA - rubber substance PC PMMA SAN GRP GUMA acetone acetylene (100%) benzoic aldehyde formaldehyde (40%) acetaldehyde butyl alcohol (tech. pure) ethyl alcohol (50%) ethyl alcohol (96%) alkochol isopropyl (tech. pure) methyl alcohol amide of acetic acid (saturated) ammonia (25%) ammonium chloride ammonium phosphate (V) ammonium sulphide ammonium oxalate ammonia water barium chloride (saturated) benzene petrol bromine butadiene butyl acetate chlorine (10%) chloroform cyclohexane tetrachlorethylene tetrachloromethane ether ethylene glycol ethylene oxide ethylbenzene ethyl acetate phenol fluorine glycerine aluminum chloride aluminum oxide glucose ATM lighting Copyright ATM Lighting sp. z o.o. Wszystkie prawa zastrzeżone. Firma ATM Lighting sp. z o.o. zastrzega możliwość wprowadzenia zmian bez uprzedniego informowania.
8 substance PC PMMA SAN GRP GUMA hexane iodine cresol nitric acid (V) (50%) boric acid (III) (10%) hydroboric acid (50%) chromic acid (10%) hydrocyanic acid (aqueous) citric acid phosphoric acid (V) (85%) lactic acid (85%) formic acid (98-100%) acetic acid (50%) hydrochloric acid (20%) sulfuric acid (95%) methylene chloride methyl acetate (100%) urea oil edible oils and vegetable machine oil mineral oil fuel oil (mazut) brake fluid potassium permanganate oil (tech. pure) mercury mercury chloride sulfur dioxide (wet) sodium chloride silver nitrate turpentine calcium chloride (aq) calcium hydroxide (concentrated) carbon dioxide chlorinated water high resistance 1 good resistance 2 weak resistance 3 lack of resistance 4 not tested - Copyright ATM Lighting sp. z o.o. All rights reserved. Technical modification reserved without prior notice. office@atmlighting.pl
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