Chytré karty opět o rok dál...

Transcription

1 Chytré karty opět o rok dál... SmartCardForum 2010 Jan Němec Product expert, Gemalto Květen 2010

2 Agenda Chytré karty včera, dnes a zítra Úvod do problematiky NFC Integrace NFC do mobilních zařízení Java Card 3 Global Platform 3 2

3 Smart cards 3

4 Smart Cards A plastic card with a built-in microprocessor Standardized (by ISO, ETSI, ) Used for Mobile phones: SIM card Banking: Credit or Payment cards Transport: Ticketing ID cards: epassport, ehealth, eid, edriving license Loyalty cards 4

5 Smart Cards predecessors plastic cards used for payment issued by Diners Club 200 customers in 27 restaurants in New York 1960ths - magnetic stripe cards London Transit Authority installed a magnetic stripe system 5

6 birth of Smart Cards Jüergen Dethloff and Helmut Grötrupp: integrated circuit (IC) incorporated into plastic ID card Dr. Kunitaka Arimura: the first Smart Card concept patent Roland Moreno Smart Card patent Smart Card standard Bull CP8 - first Smart Card 6

7 the first Smart Cards and standards pilot project Bull CP8, Schlumberger, Phillips - Carte Bleue and prepaid payphone cards ISO 7816 standard EMV standard JavaCard by Schlumberger 7

8 technology evolution of Smart Cards big memory and high speed introduction (Schlumberger) contactless and http interface SIM cards prototypes (Axalto) contactless and http interface SIM card products (Gemalto) ??? 8

9 Oracle question What will be Smart Cards in 2015? Source: Chandan - blog 9

10 10

11 What is NFC? Source: NFC Forum 11

12 NFC and other contactless technologies Source: NFC Forum 12

13 NFC modes Source: NFC Forum 13

14 Use cases Source: NFC Forum 14

15 NFC in mobile device Standardized (ETSI ) HCI - Host Controller Interface Communication interface between e-nfc chipset & SIM Standardized (ETSI ) SWP - Single Wire Protocol 1.5 Mbit/s Battery off mode Open solution (free IP) Recommended by Source: GSMA 15

16 N-Flex adapter MasterCard Worldwide announced a collaboration with Gemalto to pilot contactless mobile payments in Singapore using SIM cards connected to flexible antennas. Gemalto N-Flex solution supports MasterCard PayPass. 16

17 NFC microsd VISA with DeviceFidelity to deliver NFC payments by microsd card First Data and Tyfone announce partnership for NFC payments by microsd card 17

18 NFC sticker passive or Bluetooth France-based Twinlinx said it will begin shipments in May and June of the first small quantities of its NFC-enabled stickers that use a Bluetooth connection to communicate with handsets. 18

19 Java Card 3 technology for Smart Objects (small and connected) 19

20 Java Card - evolution 20

21 Java Card 3 - classification Java Card Classic Edition Backward compatible evolution of the Java Card 2 platform Provides an application framework for legacy smart-card applications using APDU protocol Java Card Connected Edition It includes a Java Virtual Machine based on CLDC supporting multithreading, standard class file loader, and runtime Garbage Collector Supports latest Java 6 language features (like Generics, Enum, iterator, annotations) Proposes an Access Control mechanism to fine-tune the security policy of the platform and to control the use of card resources Provides TCP/IP network capability to applications and other protocols like HTTP(s) client and server, or TLS secured connections In addition to the Applet application model, it proposes a framework for web applications based on Servlet API

22 Java Card 3 - layers and protocols Source: Sun 22

23 Java Card 3 - architecture Source: Sun 23

24 System footprint 2 MB Libs 1.5 MB 1 MB 0.5 MB Flash RAM 100 KB 200 KB options MIDP + CLDC OS (e.g. Linux Kernel) Java ME IMP Java Card 3.0 Connected Edition.NET micro Framework 3.0 Java ME Target another family of devices Source: Sun 24

25 Global Platform Created in 1999 Over million GlobalPlatform compliant cards are deployed worldwide (2009) Defines industry and technology neutral specifications for card and application management on a dynamic single or multi application smart card from multiple service providers 25

26 GP3 objectives Maintain existing Global Platform value Keep management/deployment models Keep security model Leverage new technologies New application models Support legacy applications Support web-applications Be ready for next application models New communication interfaces Support ISO Support USB Be ready for next communication interfaces New secure channels TCP/IP / HTTP Support Java Card 3 Facilitate migration from GP2 to GP3 26

27 Standardization dependencies GP2.2 Card Spec GP2.2 Amendments JC3 Spec GP3 Card Spec ETSI SCP R9 27

28 Your questions thank you! 28