SCSI Signal & Cable Analysis Using Actual U320 Target and Initiator Silicon
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1 SCSI Signal & Cable Analysis Using Actual U320 Target and Initiator Silicon Seagate Technology VLSI Controller Development Scotts Valley California Temp-A.ppt Overview 01/04/99 U320 Analysis.ppt
2 Seagate U320 Hardware! Seagate s invitation to bring system interconnect configurations to the lab for test has been taken up by numerous system manufacturers with positive results and the invitation is still open on a RSVP basis. Priorities may require the invitation being narrowed in the future.! All testing was performed with fully-integrated U320 Initiator and Target Silicon.! No external drivers or generators.! Initiator is legacy-compatible SCSI with full U320 capability.! Target is Seagate Disc controller, full legacy compatible with full U320 capability. Overview U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 2
3 Seagate Testing Conditions! All testing was with full SCSI data bus, backplanes were populated with real drives, and cables and terminators were legacy U160 hardware.! Testing was always performed with all data bits running full random data pattern, (256K).! When known, the worst data bit was selected and the worst slot(s) of the backplane. First & last slot always shown.! Some determined by experiment, some by vendor.! Probes were at drive PCBA, at the chip pins.! Driver settings were ±500 mv under all conditions to maintain consistency. Slew rates were approximately 400 mv/ns. Precomp at 25% Overview U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 3
4 Seagate Testing Conditions! Test setup had poor stub and terminator configurations due to emulation and probe hardware, excessive PCBA routing, etc. on Seagate Initiator.! This added offset and additional initiator-end noise which will not be seen in the actual HBA s or drives.! This has already been verified with new hardware configurations. Overview U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 4
5 OEM Backplanes Tested! Several OEM Backplanes data will be shown.! 5-slot, Major OEM Volume Product! Very good quality at U160, good cable-to-first-drive spacing, excellent drive-to-drive routing. About 3cm between drives.! 6-slot Backplane A, Major OEM, Volume Product! Very poor drive-to-drive routing, and poor signal quality at U160. About 3cm between drives. Could not do 12m due to special connector requirements.! 6-slot Backplane B, Major OEM, In Production! Fair to good performance at U160. About 3.5cm between drives.! 10-slot, Major OEM, High Volume Product! Fair performance at U160, but known problems on certain bits and slots. Very high resistance first to last slot. About 3cm between drives. Overview U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 5
6 Other Backplanes Tested! Several OEM s had designs which were tested at our lab, but we cannot show data for confidentiality reasons. In all cases:! The signals at U320 were as good or better than at U160.! Noisy backplanes showing high reflections at U160 also showed high reflections at U320! In some cases the 80 mhz was constructive, and the amplitude at U320 was greater.! Seagate backplanes not shown for time constraints, but can be provided. No issues noted. Overview U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 6
7 Cables Tested! Data on several cable configurations will be shown.! 28 Twisted-Flat cable.! 12m Amphenol Twisted Flat cable.! 12 meter Madison Round cable.! 25 meter Hitachi Round cable.! Multiple cable configurations available, and Seagate will provide data on any Cable/Backplane configuration requested, as long as we have hardware or it is provided. Overview U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 7
8 Results! Data with actual U320 controller and integrated precomp transceiver was in every case better than data taken with prior test chips.! Data with U320 driver was in every case much better than data taken with generator-driver experiments.! The theorized deficiencies in using general purpose test equipment has been confirmed with the physical verification using real SPI-4 transceivers.! Data with precomp enabled on short-cable to backplane configurations was better than experiments, and in some cases improved signal integrity.! The viability and effectiveness of Precomp has been confirmed. Overview U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 8
9 More Results! The proposed signal masks are fully supported by test results of all available system interconnect configurations.! In all cases, if the signals passed U160, they also passed U320 amplitude margins (at 2nS & 3 ns)! In all cases, the data eye at U320 was as good or better than data eye at U160.! With the exception of the width, of course.! There was never a poorer amplitude at U320 than at U160 when precomp was enabled.! Some backplanes amplify 80 MHz signals due to favorable reflections. Overview U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 9
10 SCSI Signal, Backplane & Cable Analysis 5-Slot Backplane U320 Target and Initiator Silicon Seagate Technology VLSI Controller Development Scotts Valley California 5-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 1
11 5-Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, First Slot Disk 16 TEK48 Disk 17 TEK42 Disk 16 TEK50 Disk 17 TEK44 5-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 2
12 5-Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, Middle Slot Disk 16 TEK51 Disk 17 TEK47 Disk 16 TEK53 Disk 17 TEK45 5-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 3
13 5-Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, Last Slot Disk 16 TEK58 Disk 17 TEK50 Disk 16 TEK57 Disk 17 TEK52 5-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 4
14 5-Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, First Slot Disk 16 TEK74 Disk 17 TEK59 Disk 16 TEK73 Disk 17 TEK61 5-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 5
15 5-Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, Middle Slot Disk 16 TEK65 Disk 17 TEK58 Disk 16 TEK67 Disk 17 TEK56 5-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 6
16 5-Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, Last Slot Disk 16 TEK70 Disk 17 TEK53 Disk 16 TEK68 Disk 17 TEK55 5-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 7
17 SCSI Signal, Backplane & Cable Analysis 6-Slot Backplane A U320 Target and Initiator Silicon Seagate Technology VLSI Controller Development Scotts Valley California 6-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 1
18 6-Slot Backplane-A - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, First Slot Disk 14 TEK86 Disk 18 TEK58 Disk 14 TEK85 Note: these are non-transitioning signals, and also appear in U160 eyes. Disk 18 TEK60 6-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 2
19 6-Slot Backplane-A - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, Middle Slot Disk 14 TEK40 Disk 18 TEK65 Disk 14 TEK42 Disk 18 TEK64 6-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 3
20 6-Slot Backplane-A - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, Last Slot Disk 14 TEK43 Disk 18 TEK66 Disk 14 TEK45 Disk 18 TEK88 6-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 4
21 6-Slot Backplane-A - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd Sorry, could not take these pictures because special connectors used on this backplane and no 12m Cable available. 6-Slot Backplane U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 5
22 SCSI Signal, Backplane & Cable Analysis 6-Slot Backplane B U320 Target and Initiator Silicon Seagate Technology VLSI Controller Development Scotts Valley California 6-Slot Backplane-B U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 1
23 6-Slot Backplane-B - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, First Slot Disk 22 TEK63 Disk 22 TEK43 Disk 22 TEK66 Disk 22 TEK46 6-Slot Backplane-B U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 2
24 6-Slot Backplane-B - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, Middle Slot Disk 22 TEK60 Disk 22 TEK49 Disk 22 TEK47 Disk 22 TEK62 6-Slot Backplane-B U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 3
25 6-Slot Backplane-B - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, Last Slot Disk 22 TEK52 Disk 22 TEK56 Disk 22 TEK53 Disk 18 TEK58 6-Slot Backplane-B U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 4
26 6-Slot Backplane-B - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, First Slot Disk 23 TEK73 Disk 23 TEK70 Disk 23 TEK74 Disk 22 TEK67 6-Slot Backplane-B U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 5
27 6-Slot Backplane-B - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, Middle Slot Disk 23 TEK77 Disk 23 TEK80 Disk 23 TEK74 Disk 23 TEK82 6-Slot Backplane-B U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 6
28 6-Slot Backplane-B - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, Last Slot Disk 23 TEK87 Disk 23 TEK85 Disk 23 TEK90 Disk 23 TEK83 6-Slot Backplane-B U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 7
29 SCSI Signal, Backplane & Cable Analysis 10-Slot Backplane U320 Target and Initiator Silicon Seagate Technology VLSI Controller Development Scotts Valley California 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 1
30 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, First Slot Disk 21 TEK86 Disk 7 TEK33 Disk 21 TEK88 Disk 7 TEK37 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 2
31 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, Middle Slot Disk 21 TEK90 Disk 7 TEK40 Disk 21 TEK89 Disk 7 TEK38 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 3
32 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, Last Slot Disk 21 TEK93 Disk 8 TEK42 Disk 21 TEK94 Disk 8 TEK40 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 4
33 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, First Slot Disk 9 TEK103 Disk 9 TEK92 Disk TEK106 Disk 9 TEK94 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 5
34 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, Middle Slot Disk 9 TEK110 Disk 9 TEK97 Disk 9 TEK109 Disk 9 TEK95 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 6
35 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, Last Slot Disk 9 TEK111 Disk 49 TEK98 Disk 9 TEK 113 Disk 9 TEK28 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 7
36 Cable & Backplane Attenuation Compared Quantum Generator- Driver Example, 10m 12m Cable, Same Driver Amplitude, Slot, Backplane, but Real U320 Silicon 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 8
37 SCSI Signal, Backplane & Cable Analysis 10-Slot Backplane U320 Target and Initiator Silicon Seagate Technology VLSI Controller Development Scotts Valley California 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 1
38 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, First Slot Disk 21 TEK86 Disk 7 TEK33 Disk 21 TEK88 Disk 7 TEK37 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 2
39 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, Middle Slot Disk 21 TEK90 Disk 7 TEK40 Disk 21 TEK89 Disk 7 TEK38 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 3
40 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -28 TnF, Last Slot Disk 21 TEK93 Disk 8 TEK42 Disk 21 TEK94 Disk 8 TEK40 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 4
41 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, First Slot Disk 9 TEK103 Disk 9 TEK92 Disk TEK106 Disk 9 TEK94 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 5
42 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, Middle Slot Disk 9 TEK110 Disk 9 TEK97 Disk 9 TEK109 Disk 9 TEK95 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 6
43 10 - Slot Backplane - SU320 Initiator -12m Rnd, Last Slot Disk 9 TEK111 Disk 49 TEK98 Disk 9 TEK 113 Disk 9 TEK28 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 7
44 Cable & Backplane Attenuation Compared Quantum Generator- Driver Example, 10m 12m Cable, Same Driver Amplitude, Slot, Backplane, but Real U320 Silicon 10-Slot BackplaneU320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 8
45 SCSI Signal & Cable Analysis Point-to-Point Testing U320 Target and Initiator Silicon Seagate Technology VLSI Controller Development Scotts Valley California Temp-A.ppt Pt-to-Pt 01/04/99 U320 Analysis.ppt
46 SU320 Initiator - Driver Waveshape Example Probe at Initiator, Seagate U320 Initiator Driving With Precomp Disk W TEK77 Disk W TEK70 Pt-to-Pt U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 2
47 SU320 Initiator - 18 TnF, Point-to-Point With Precomp Disk 13 TEK82 Disk W TEK78 Disk 13 TEK83 Disk W TEK81 Pt-to-Pt U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 3
48 SU320 Initiator -12m Madison Rnd, Point-to-Point With Precomp Disk 14 TEK 77 Disk 18TEK54 Disk 17TEK62 Disk 14 TEK 79 Pt-to-Pt U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 4
49 SU320 Initiator -12m Amphenol TnF, Point-to-Point With Precomp Disk 13 TEK46 Disk 18TEK54 Disk 13 TEK47 Disk 17TEK62 Pt-to-Pt U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 5
50 SU320 Initiator -25m Hitachi Rnd, Point-to-Point With Precomp Disk 13 TEK41 Disk 18TEK55 Disk 13 TEK42 Disk 18TEK56 Pt-to-Pt U320 Analysis.ppt Temp-A.ppt 01/04/99 6
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