Bridge Between NAICS and SIC

Transcription

1 Bridge Between NAICS and SIC 1997 Issued June 2000 EC97X-CS Economic Census Core Business Statistics Series U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

2 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Many persons participated in the various activities of the 1997 Economic Census for this report. The Economic Planning and Coordination Division prepared this report. Mark E. Wallace, Chief, Economic Planning Staff, was responsible for the overall planning, management, and coordination. Shirin A. Ahmed, Assistant Chief for Post-Collection Processing, was responsible for editing and tabulation procedures and designing the interactive analytical software. Mathematical and statistical techniques as well as the coverage operations were provided by Carl A. Konschnik and Brian Greenburg, Assistant Chiefs for Research and Methodology. Analytic reviewand correction of the data were provided by the staffs of the Manufacturing and Construction Division, William G. Bostic Jr., Chief, and the Service Sector Statistics Division, Carole A. Ambler, Chief. The staff of the National Processing Center, Judith N. Petty, Chief, performed mailout preparation and receipt operations, clerical and analytical reviewactivities, and data entry. The Geography Division staff, Robert Marx, Chief, developed geographic coding procedures and associated computer programs. The Economic Statistical Methods and Programming Division, Charles P. Pautler Jr., Chief, developed and coordinated the computer processing systems. Computer Services Division, Debra D. Williams, Chief, performed the computer processing. Kim D. Ottenstein, Margaret A. Smith, and Laurene V. Qualls of the Administrative and Customer Services Division, Walter C. Odom, Chief, provided publications and printing management, graphics design and composition, and editorial reviewfor print and electronic media. General direction and production management were provided by Michael G. Garland, Assistant Chief, and GaryJ. Lauffer, Chief, Publications Services Branch. Special acknowledgment is also due the many businesses whose cooperation has contributed to the publication of these data. General questions concerning the new NAICS system should be directed to NAICS. Specific questions regarding data in the Manufacturing, Mining, or Construction sectors should be directed to the Information Services Center, Manufacturing and Construction Division, on Questions regarding data for all other Economic sectors should be directed to Service Sector Statistics Division on Dedication This 1997 Economic Census Core Business Statistics Series Bridge Between NAICS and SIC Report is dedicated to the memory of John P. Govoni, Chief of the U.S. Census Bureau s Economic Planning and Coordination Division, for his commitment to this report and service to the Census Bureau.

3 Bridge Between NAICS and SIC 1997 Issued June 2000 EC97X-CS Economic Census Core Business Statistics Series U.S. Department of Commerce William M. Daley, Secretary Robert L. Mallett, Deputy Secretary Economics and Statistics Administration Robert J. Shapiro, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs U.S. CENSUS BUREAU Kenneth Prewitt, Director

4 ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION Economics and Statistics Administration Robert J. Shapiro, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs U.S. CENSUS BUREAU Kenneth Prewitt, Director William G. Barron, Deputy Director Paula J. Schneider, Principal Associate Director for Programs Frederick T. Knickerbocker, Associate Director for Economic Programs Thomas L. Mesenbourg, Assistant Director for Economic Programs Carole A. Ambler, Chief, Service Sector Statistics Division William G. Bostic Jr., Chief, Manufacturing and Construction Division

5 CONTENTS Introduction to the Economic Census 1 Core Business Statistics Series 5 TABLES 1. Industry Statistics on NAICS Basis With Distribution Among 1987 SIC Based Industries: Industry Statistics on SIC Basis With Distribution Among 1997 NAICS Based Industries: APPENDIXES A. Explanation of Terms for Table 1 (NAICS Basis) A 1 B. Explanation of Terms for Table 2 (SIC Basis) B 1 C. NAICS Codes, Titles, and Descriptions C 1 D. SIC Codes, Titles, and Descriptions D 1 CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES BRIDGE BETWEEN NAICS AND SIC iii Jun. 19, 2000

6 Introduction to the Economic Census PURPOSES AND USES OF THE ECONOMIC CENSUS The economic census is the major source of facts about the structure and functioning of the Nation s economy. It provides essential information for government, business, industry, and the general public. Title 13 of the United States Code (Sections 131, 191, and 224) directs the Census Bureau to take the economic census every 5 years, covering years ending in 2 and 7. The economic census furnishes an important part of the framework for such composite measures as the gross domestic product estimates, input/output measures, production and price indexes, and other statistical series that measure short-term changes in economic conditions. Specific uses of economic census data include the following: Policymaking agencies of the Federal Government use the data to monitor economic activity and assess the effectiveness of policies. State and local governments use the data to assess business activities and tax bases within their jurisdictions and to develop programs to attract business. Trade associations study trends in their own and competing industries, which allows them to keep their members informed of market changes. Individual businesses use the data to locate potential markets and to analyze their own production and sales performance relative to industry or area averages. INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS This report presents data classified according to both the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system, and 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Most reports from the 1997 Economic Census present data based only on the NAICS. RELATIONSHIP TO NAICS While many of the individual SICindustries correspond directly to industries as defined under the NAICS system, most of the higher level groupings do not. Particular care should be taken in comparing data for retail trade, wholesale trade, and manufacturing, which are sector titles used in both NAICS and SIC, but cover somewhat different groups of industries. The industry definitions discuss the relationships between NAICS and SIC industries. Where changes are significant, it will not be possible to construct time series that include data for points both before and after BASIS OF REPORTING The economic census is conducted on an establishment basis. A company operating at more than one location is required to file a separate report for each store, factory, shop, or other location. Each establishment is assigned a separate industry classification based on its primary activity and not that of its parent company. DOLLAR VALUES All dollar values presented are expressed in current dollars; i.e., 1997 data are expressed in 1997 dollars, and 1992 data, in 1992 dollars. Consequently, when making comparisons with prior years, users of the data should consider the changes in prices that have occurred. All dollar values are shown in thousands of dollars. AVAILABILITY OF ADDITIONAL DATA Reports in Print and Electronic Media All results of the 1997 Economic Census are available on the Census Bureau Internet site ( and on compact discs (CD-ROM) for sale by the Census Bureau. Unlike previous censuses, only selected highlights are published in printed reports. For more information, including a description of electronic and printed reports being issued, see the Internet site, or write to U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC , or call Customer Services at Special Tabulations Special tabulations of data collected in the 1997 Economic Census may be obtained, depending on availability of time and personnel, in electronic or tabular form. The data will be summaries subject to the same rules prohibiting disclosure of confidential information (including name, address, kind of business, or other data for individual business establishments or companies) that govern the regular publications ECONOMIC CENSUS INTRODUCTION 1

7 Special tabulations are prepared on a cost basis. A request for a cost estimate, as well as exact specifications on the type and format of the data to be provided, should be directed to the Chief of the division named below, U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC To discuss a special tabulation before submitting specifications, call the appropriate division: Manufacturing and Construction Division Service Sector Statistics Division HISTORICAL INFORMATION The economic census has been taken as an integrated program at 5-year intervals since 1967 and before that for 1954, 1958, and Prior to that time, individual components of the economic census were taken separately at varying intervals. The economic census traces its beginnings to the 1810 Decennial Census, when questions on manufacturing were included with those for population. Coverage of economic activities was expanded for the 1840 Decennial Census and subsequent censuses to include mining and some commercial activities. The 1905 Manufactures Census was the first time a census was taken apart from the regular decennial population census. Censuses covering retail and wholesale trade and construction industries were added in 1930, as were some covering service trades in Censuses of construction, manufacturing, and the other business service censuses were suspended during World War II. The 1954 Economic Census was the first census to be fully integrated: providing comparable census data across economic sectors, using consistent time periods, concepts, definitions, classifications, and reporting units. It was the first census to be taken by mail, using lists of firms provided by the administrative records of other Federal agencies. Since 1963, administrative records also have been used to provide basic statistics for very small firms, reducing or eliminating the need to send them census questionnaires. The range of industries covered in the economic censuses expanded between 1967 and The census of construction industries began on a regular basis in 1967, and the scope of service industries, introduced in 1933, was broadened in 1967, 1977, and While a few transportation industries were covered as early as 1963, it was not until 1992 that the census broadened to include all of transportation, communications, and utilities. Also new for 1992 was coverage of financial, insurance, and real estate industries. With these additions, the economic census and the separate census of governments and census of agriculture collectively covered roughly 98 percent of all economic activity. Printed statistical reports from the 1992 and earlier censuses provide historical figures for the study of long-term time series and are available in some large libraries. All of the census reports printed since 1967 are still available for sale on microfiche from the Census Bureau. CD-ROMs issued from the 1987 and 1992 Economic Censuses contain databases including nearly all data published in print, plus additional statistics, such as ZIP Code statistics, published only on CD-ROM. SOURCES FOR MORE INFORMATION More information about the scope, coverage, classification system, data items, and publications for each of the economic censuses and related surveys is published in the Guide to the 1997 Economic Census and Related Statistics at More information on the methodology, procedures, and history of the censuses will be published in the History of the 1997 Economic Census, on the web at and in print. ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS The following abbreviations and symbols are used with the 1997 Economic Census data: A Standard error of 100 percent or more. D Withheld to avoid disclosing data of individual companies; data are included in higher level totals. F Exceeds 100 percent because data include establishments with payroll exceeding revenue. N Not available or not comparable. Q Revenue not collected at this level of detail for multiestablishment firms. S Withheld because estimates did not meet publication standards. V Represents less than 50 vehicles or.05 percent. X Not applicable. Y Disclosure withheld because of insufficient coverage of merchandise lines. Z Less than half the unit shown. a 0 to 19 employees. b 20 to 99 employees. c 100 to 249 employees. e 250 to 499 employees. f 500 to 999 employees. g 1,000 to 2,499 employees. h 2,500 to 4,999 employees. i 5,000 to 9,999 employees. j 10,000 to 24,999 employees. k 25,000 to 49,999 employees. l 50,000 to 99,999 employees. 2 INTRODUCTION 1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

8 m p q r s 100,000 employees or more. 10 to 19 percent estimated. 20 to 29 percent estimated. Revised. Sampling error exceeds 40 percent. nec Not elsewhere classified. nsk Not specified by kind. Represents zero (page image/print only). (CC) Consolidated city. (IC) Independent city ECONOMIC CENSUS INTRODUCTION 3

9 Core Business Statistics Series GENERAL This report, from the 1997 Economic Census, is one of a series of four Core Business Statistics Series of reports, each of which cover all sectors in the economy. Other economic census reports are publishedsector by sector. The first report, the Advance report, released in March 1999, presents advance data at the two- and three-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) levels and at the trade area and two-digit Standard Industrial Classification System (SIC) levels for Those data are now supersededby later reports in this andother series. The Comparative Statistics report, presents data at the division, two-, andthree-, andfour-digit SIC levels and selectedsix-digit SIC levels for the U.S. for 1997 and 1992, andat the division, two-, andselectedthree- and four-digit SIC levels for states for 1997 and This report presents statistics on the number of establishments; employment; payroll; andvalue of sales, receipts, revenue, or shipments for establishments with paid employees. This report, the Bridge Between NAICS and SIC report, presents data for each six-digit NAICS industry and its sixdigit SIC-Bridge components, and data for each four-digit SIC industry and its eight-digit NAICS-Bridge components. This report also includes statistics on the number of establishments; employment; payroll; andvalue of sales, receipts, revenue, or shipment for establishments with paidemployees. The Nonemployer Statistics report presents data at selectedtwo- through six-digit NAICS levels for This report includes statistics on the number of establishments andthe value of sales, receipts, or revenue for firms with no paidemployees entities excludedfrom the reports listedabove andfrom other economic census publications. GEOGRAPHIC AREAS COVERED Statistics are shown for the UnitedStates only. COMPARABILITY OF THE 1997 AND 1992 CENSUSES The adoption of the NAICS has had a major impact on the comparability of data between the 1997 and 1992 censuses. This report outlines, in a detailed fashion, this comparability between the SIC andnaics classification systems. A broad-based summary of each NAICS sector andits SIC components, as well as other NAICS sectorspecific information are presentedbelow: 1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS Accommodation and Foodservices. The Accommodation andfoodservices sector (new) is comprisedof hotels andother lodging places that were classifiedin SIC Division I, Services, andeating anddrinking places andmobile foodservices that were classified in SIC Division G, Retail Trade. Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services. The Administrative and Support andwaste Management andremediation Services sector (new) primarily includes administrative and business support establishments that were classifiedin SIC Division I, Services, andwaste management establishments that were classifiedin SIC Division E, Transportation, Communications, andutilities. Most establishments included in the Administrative and Support subsector were classifiedin SIC major group 73. Travel agencies andother arrangers of passenger transportation, part of SIC Division E, Transportation, Communications, andutilities, are also included in this subsector. Most establishments included in the Waste Management andremediation Services subsector were classifiedin SIC major groups 42 and47. Note that landscaping services, although part of this sector, are not in scope of the 1997 Economic Census. Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation. The Arts, Entertainment, andrecreation sector (new) primarily includes establishments that were classifiedin SIC Division I, Services. Most establishments included in this sector were includedin SIC major groups 79 and84. Authors, composers, andwriters, part of SIC major group 89, are included in this sector. Marinas, part of SIC Division E, Transportation, Communications, andutilities, anddinner theaters, part of SIC Division G, Retail Trade, are also included in this sector. Sports instruction andrecreational equipment rental, both part of SIC major group 79, are included in the Educational Services sector andthe Real Estate andrental andleasing sector respectively. Auxiliaries. In the SIC system, auxiliary establishments (i.e., those establishments primarily serving other establishments of the same enterprise) were classifiedin the industry of the establishments served. In NAICS, auxiliary establishments are classifiedaccording to the services performed rather than the industry served. Corporate, subsidiary and regional managing offices are included in NAICS Sector 55, Management of Companies andenterprises (new). In NAICS-basedtables from the 1997 Economic Census, all other auxiliary establishments CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES 5

10 are includedin the separate category titled Auxiliaries, except management of companies andenterprises, and further classifiedinto several broadnaics industry categories basedon the type of service performed. Future economic censuses will probably not differentiate these auxiliary establishments from other establishments in the same NAICS industry. For the SIC-basedtables from the 1997 Economic Census, all auxiliaries are includedin the category titled Auxiliaries. Note that in publishedreports from previous censuses for manufacturing andmining, auxiliary establishments were included in, or along with, data for the industries served; for other SIC divisions, auxiliary establishments were excluded from the detailed tables. The data for manufacturing and mining in Table 2 of this report do not include auxiliary establishments, and thus differ from 1992 census data published previously. Construction. While some changes affecting construction were within the sector, this sector now includes industries that were previously classifiedin other sectors. Prominent among these industries are construction management and land subdividers and developers. In addition, although the construction sector is enumeratedon an establishment basis, statistical information was obtainedin the census by a survey which includedall large employers anda sample of the smaller ones. Educational Services. The Educational Services sector (new) primarily includes establishments that were classifiedin SIC Division I, Services. Most establishments included in the sector were included in SIC major group 82 although this sector also includes establishments that were classifiedin SIC major groups 72 (beauty andbarber schools), 79 (sports andrecreational instruction), and87 (educational testing and consulting). Libraries, part of SIC 82, are included in the Information sector. Note that elementary andsecondary schools andcolleges anduniversities, although part of this sector, are not in scope of the 1997 Economic Census. Finance and Insurance. The Finance andinsurance sector (new) was createdfrom selectedindustries in SIC Division H, Finance, Insurance, andreal Estate. While most of the changes affecting finance andinsurance were minor at the sector level, some industries left the finance part of this sector andother industries came into this sector. Prominent among those leaving are holding companies andpatent owners andlessors. Prominent among the industries coming into the sector are pawnshops. Also, there are conceptual differences in what defines an establishment in this sector, since distinct activities have a less physical/geographical basis than industries in most other sectors. Note that funds, trusts, and other financial vehicles (except for REITs), although part of this sector, are not in scope of the 1997 Economic Census. Health Care and Social Assistance. The Health Care andsocial Assistance sector (new) primarily includes establishments that were classifiedin SIC Division I, Services. Most establishments included in this sector were classifiedin SIC major groups 80 and83. Ambulance services, part of SIC Division E, Transportation, Communications, andutilities, are also includedin this sector. Dental laboratories, part of SIC 80, are included in the Manufacturing sector andgrantmaking/giving andsocial advocacy services, part of SIC 83, are included in the Other Services sector. Note that government ownedandoperatedhospitals are in scope of the 1997 Economic Census. Information. The Information sector (new) includes publishing establishments that were classifiedin SIC Division D, Manufacturing; telecommunications andbroadcasting establishments that were classifiedin SIC Division E, Transportation, Communications, andutilities; andvarious types of information-relatedestablishments that were classifiedin SIC Division I, Services (e.g. software publishing, motion picture production, data processing, on-line information services, andlibraries). Management of Companies and Enterprises. The Management of Companies andenterprises sector (new) includes holding companies that were classified in SIC Division H, Finance, Insurance, andreal Estate, andcorporate, subsidiary, and regional managing offices of companies andenterprises. Managing offices of companies or enterprises were considered to be auxiliary establishments in the SIC system. See section on Auxiliaries for additional explanation of the treatment of auxiliary establishments in the 1992 and1997 Economic Censuses. Manufacturing. While most of the change affecting the manufacturing sector was change within the sector, this sector now excludes industries which were previously within the scope of manufacturing andincludes others that were not in manufacturing. Prominent among the industries that are excluded from manufacturing are logging andportions of publishing. Prominent among the industries that are now included in manufacturing are bakeries, candy stores where candy is made on the premises, custom tailors, makers of custom draperies, and tire retreading. Another change resulting from the conversion to NAICS is that data for manufacturing auxiliary establishments are not included with the manufacturing data; these establishments are now classifiedin a particular NAICS industry basedon the function of the auxiliary establishment. See section on Auxiliaries for additional explanation of the treatment of auxiliary establishments in the 1992 and 1997 Economic Censuses. Mining. While changes affecting mining were minor at the sector level, within the sector the number of subsectors changed from four to three. In addition, this sector now 6 CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES 1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

11 excludes portions of industries that are now included in the services sector. Prominent among these industries are geophysical surveying andmapping services for metal mining, oil andgas extraction, andnonmetallic minerals mining. Another change resulting from the conversion to NAICS is that data for mining auxiliary establishments are not included with the mining data; these establishments are now classifiedin a particular NAICS industry basedon the function of the auxiliary establishment. See section on Auxiliaries for additional explanation of the treatment of auxiliary establishments in the 1992 and1997 Economic Censuses. Other Services (Except Public Administration). The Other Services (Except Public Administration) sector (new) includes three distinct subsectors: 1. The Repair andmaintenance subsector primarily includes establishments that were classified in SIC Division I, Services. Most establishments were includedin SIC major groups 75 and76 although selectedtypes of establishments in SIC major groups 72 (garment alteration, shoe repair) and73 (computer repair) are also included. Boat repair, part of SIC Division D, Manufacturing, is included in this sector. 2. The Personal andlaundry Services subsector primarily includes establishments that were classified in SIC Division I, Services. Most establishments were included in SIC major group 72. This subsector also includes parking lots, part of SIC major group 75, and photofinishing laboratories, part of SIC major group 73. Cemeteries, which were included in SIC Division H, Finance, Insurance, andreal Estate, are includedin this sector. Tax return preparation services, part of SIC major group 72, are included in the Professional, Scientific, andtechnical Services sector. Note that pet care services, although part of this sector, are not coveredin the economic census. 3. The Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, Professional, and Similar Organizations subsector primarily includes establishments that were classifiedin SIC Division I, Services. Most establishments were included in SIC major group 86. Grantmaking/giving services and social advocacy organizations that were included in SIC major group 83 are included in this sector. Grantmaking foundations and condominium associations, part of SIC Division H, Finance, Insurance, andreal Estate, are also included in this sector. Note that grantmaking foundations are included in the 1997 Economic Census but were not coveredin the 1992 Economic Census; andthat religious organizations, labor unions, political organizations, andprivate households, although part of this sector, are not covered in the economic census ECONOMIC CENSUS Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services. The Professional, Scientific, andtechnical Services sector (new) primarily includes professional and other highly specializedtechnical service establishments that were classified in SIC Division I, Services. Most establishments in this sector were classifiedin SIC major groups 73, 81, and87. Title abstract offices, part of SIC Division H, Finance, Insurance, andreal Estate, andadvertising specialty distributors, part of SIC Division F, Wholesale Trade, are also included in this sector. Note that veterinary services, although part of this sector, are not in scope of the 1997 Economic Census. Real Estate and Rental and Leasing. The Real Estate andrental andleasing sector (new) was createdfrom selectedindustries in SIC Division H, Finance, Insurance, andreal Estate; SIC Division I, Services; andsic Division E, Transportation, Communications, andutilities. While most of the changes affecting real estate were minor at the sector level, some industries left the real estate part of this sector andother industries came into this sector. Prominent among those leaving are title abstract offices and land subdividers and developers. Prominent among the industries coming into the sector are patent owners and lessors, miniwarehouses, andmost of the rental industries previously classifiedin the Services Division of the SIC, including video tape, motor vehicle, computer, and equipment rental andleasing. Rental of equipment with operators is classified elsewhere, depending on the services provided. Retail Trade. This sector includes most of what was classified in Retail Trade under the SIC system. Excluded from this sector, however, are eating anddrinking places and mobile foodservices (which are now in the Accommodation andfoodservices sector); pawn shops (which are now in the Finance andinsurance sector); andbakeries (which are now in the Manufacturing sector). In addition, this sector now includes industries previously classifiedin Wholesale Trade that soldmerchandise using facilities open to the general public. Prominent examples of these are automotive supplies dealers, computer andperipheral equipment merchants, office supplies dealers, farm supplies dealers, and building materials dealers. Transportation and Warehousing. The Transportation andwarehousing sector (new) was createdfrom selected industries in SIC Division E, Transportation, Communications, andutilities. While most of the changes affecting transportation andwarehousing were minor at the sector level, some industries left transportation and warehousing andothers came into this sector. Prominent among those leaving transportation andwarehousing are travel agencies, tour operators, miniwarehouses, marinas, waste collection, andambulances. Prominent among the industries coming into the Transportation andwarehousing sector CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES 7

12 are automotive vehicle towing services. Note that large certificatedpassenger air transportation, rail transportation, andthe postal service, although part of this sector, are not in scope of the 1997 Economic Census. Utilities. The Utilities sector (new) was createdfrom selectedindustries in SIC Division E, Transportation, Communications, andutilities. While most of the changes affecting utilities were minor at the sector level, prominent among the industries excluded from the Utilities sector are waste management services andpipeline transportation of natural gas andother petroleum products. Wholesale Trade. This sector includes most of what was classified in Wholesale Trade under the SIC system. Excluded from this sector, however, are establishments with retail selling characteristics; these establishments are now classifiedin the Retail Trade sector. Prominent examples of these are auto parts, farm supplies, and building products dealers and lumber yards. In addition, this sector now includes prerecorded video tape wholesalers; this industry was previously classified in Services Industries under the SIC system. The wholesale sector includes: merchant wholesalers who buy andtake title to the goods they sell, manufacturers sales branches andoffices who sell products manufactureddomestically by their own company, andagents and brokers who collect a commission or fee for arranging the sale of merchandise owned by others. RELIABILITY OF DATA Most data compiledin this report originatedfrom either census questionnaires or administrative records of other Federal agencies and, therefore, are not subject to sampling errors. However, all of the data are subject to nonsampling errors. Nonsampling errors can be attributedto many sources: inability to identify all cases in the actual universe; definition and classification difficulties; differences in the interpretation of questions; errors in recording or coding the data obtained; and other errors of collection, response, coverage, andestimation for missing or misreporteddata. Data for the Construction sector are subject to sampling errors, as these data originate from a survey which includedall large employers anda sample of the smaller ones. For a detailed discussion of these sampling errors, see Appendix C in the Construction sector reports from the 1997 Economic Census. Slight differences may also exist between the data estimates in the Construction sector reports andthis report because of rounding methodologies. The accuracy of these tabulated data is determined by the joint effects of the various nonsampling errors. No direct measurement of these effects has been obtained except for estimation for missing or misreporteddata; however, precautionary steps were taken in all phases of the collection, processing, andtabulation of the data in an effort to minimize the effects of nonsampling errors. Moreover, the Census Bureau obtains on computer tape limitedinformation extractedfrom administrative records of other Federal agencies. This information is used in conjunction with other information available to the Census Bureau to develop estimates for nonemployers, small employers, andother establishments for which responses were not receivedin time for publication. DISCLOSURE In accordance with Federal law governing census reports (Title 13 of the United States Code), no data are publishedthat woulddisclose the operations of an individual establishment or company. However, the number of establishments classifiedin a specific industry or geography is not considered a disclosure and may be released even when other information is withheld. To ensure the assignment of consistent suppression patterns as part of the 1997 Economic Census publication program, it was necessary to coordinate the suppression of data cells assigned in this report with the suppression of data cells assigned in other reports. These other reports include reports in the core Business Statistics Series as well as reports previously publishedas part of the Industry Series andgeographic Area Series for the various economic sectors covered. A major objective of the 1997 Economic Census was the publication of NAICS-baseddata from the Industry Series andgeographic Area Series of reports. As a result, in the course of implementing disclosure analysis for the 1997 Economic Census publication program, when choosing whether to publish or suppress NAICS-basedversus the SIC-baseddata cells, preference was given to publishing the NAICS-baseddata andsuppressing the SIC-based data. This, in turn, resulted in the suppression of a moderate number of SIC-basedcells in this report which might not have been otherwise suppressed. 8 CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES 1997 ECONOMIC CENSUS

13 Table 1. Industry Statistics on NAICS Basis With Distribution Among 1987 SIC Based Industries: 1997 [NAICS codes appear in bold type. These data are subject to change; they supersede data released in earlier reports and may be superseded by data released in later reports. establishments with payroll. Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A] Includes only NAICS or SIC code Description Establishments Sales/receipts/ revenue/shipments Annual payroll Paid employees 1 21 MINING Crude petroleum & natural gas extraction Crude petroleum & natural gas Natural gas liquid extraction Natural gas liquids Bituminous coal & lignite surface mining Bituminous coal & lignite surface Bituminous coal underground mining Bituminous coal underground Anthracite mining Anthracite mining Iron ore mining Iron ores Gold ore mining Gold ores Silver ore mining Silver ores Lead ore & zinc ore mining Lead & zinc ores Copper ore & nickel ore mining Copper ores Misc metal ores, n.e.c., & ferroalloy ores, exc vanadium (pt) Uranium radium vanadium ore mining Uranium radium vanadium ores All other metal ore mining Misc metal ores, n.e.c., & ferroalloy ores, exc vanadium (pt) Dimension stone mining & quarrying Dimension stone Crushed & broken limestone mining & quarrying Crushed & broken limestone Crushed & broken granite mining & quarrying Crushed & broken granite Other crushed & broken stone mining & quarrying Crushed & broken stone, n.e.c Miscellaneous nonmetallic minerals, except fuels (pt) Construction sand & gravel mining Construction sand & gravel Industrial sand mining Industrial sand Kaolin & ball clay mining Kaolin & ball clay Clay & ceramic & refractory minerals mining Clay, ceramic, & refractory minerals, n.e.c Potash, soda, & borate mineral mining Potash, soda, & borate minerals Phosphate rock mining Phosphate rock Other chemical & fertilizer mineral mining Chemical & fertilizer mineral mining, n.e.c All other nonmetallic mineral mining Miscellaneous nonmetallic minerals, except fuels (pt) Drilling oil & gas wells Drilling oil & gas wells Support activities for oil & gas operations Oil & gas exploration services (pt) Oil & gas field services, n.e.c Support activities for coal mining Coal mining services Support activities for metal mining Metal mining services (pt) Support activities for nonmetallic minerals (except fuels) Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels (pt) UTILITIES Hydroelectric power generation Electric services hydroelectric power generation Electric & other serv combined hydroelectric power generation 49 D D g Combination utilities hydroelectric power generation 2 D D a Fossil fuel electric power generation Electric services electric power generation by fossil fuels Electric & oth serv combined electric power gen by fossil fuels 174 D D j Combination utilities electric power generation by fossil fuels 1 D D b Nuclear electric power generation Electric services electric power generation by nuclear fuels Electric & oth serv combined electric power gen by nuclear fuels Other electric power generation Electric services other electric power generation Electric & other serv combined other power generation Combination utilities other power generation See footnotes at end of table. CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES BRIDGE BETWEEN NAICS AND SIC 9 Jun. 19, 2000

14 Table 1. Industry Statistics on NAICS Basis With Distribution Among 1987 SIC Based Industries: 1997 Con. [NAICS codes appear in bold type. These data are subject to change; they supersede data released in earlier reports and may be superseded by data released in later reports. establishments with payroll. Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A] Includes only NAICS or SIC code Description Establishments Sales/receipts/ revenue/shipments Annual payroll Paid employees 1 22 UTILITIES Con Electric bulk power transmission & control Electric services electric power transmission and control Electric & other serv combined electric power transmission 18 D D f Combination utilities electric power transmission 3 D D b Electric power distribution Electric services electric power distribution Electric & other serv combined electric power distribution Combination utilities electric power distribution Natural gas distribution Natural gas transmission & distribution distribution Natural gas distribution Mixed, manufactured, or LP gas production/distribution 86 D D g Electric & other serv combined natural gas distribution Gas & other serv combined natural gas distribution Combination utilities natural gas distribution 2 D D a Water supply & irrigation systems Water supply, except irrigation Irrigation system Sewage treatment facilities Sewerage system, including sewage treatment plant Steam & air conditioning supply Steam & air conditioning supply (including geothermal) CONSTRUCTION Land subdivision & land development Land subdividers & developers,except cemeteries Single family housing construction General contractors single family houses Operative builders (pt) Management services (pt) Multifamily housing construction General contr residential bldgs, other than single family (pt) Operative builders (pt) Management services (pt) Mfg & industrial building construction Operative builders (pt) General contractors industrial buildings & warehouses (pt) Management services (pt) Commercial & institutional building construction General contr residential bldgs, other than single family (pt) Operative builders (pt) General contractors industrial buildings & warehouses (pt) General contractors nonresidential bldgs, exc indust bldgs/whses Management services (pt) Highway & street construction Highway & street construction contractors, exc elevated highways Management services (pt) Bridge & tunnel construction Bridge, tunnel, & elevated highway construction contractors Management services (pt) Water, sewer, & pipeline construction Water, sewer, pipeline, & communications & power line constr (pt) Management services (pt) Power & communication transmission line construction Water, sewer, pipeline, & communications & power line constr (pt) Management services (pt) Industrial nonbuilding structure construction Heavy construction, n.e.c. (pt) Management services (pt) All other heavy construction Heavy construction, n.e.c. (pt) Heavy construction equipment rental (pt) Management services (pt) Plumbing, heating, & air conditioning contractors Plumbing, heating, & air conditioning special trade contractors Painting & wall covering contractors Painting & paper hanging special trade contractors Special trade contractors, n.e.c. (pt) Electrical contractors Electrical work special trade contractors Masonry & stone contractors Masonry, stone setting, & oth stone work special trade contr Drywall, plastering, acoustical, & insulation contractors Plastering, drywall, acoustical, & insul work special trade contr Terrazzo, tile, marble, & mosaic work special trade contr (pt) Concrete work special trade contractors (pt) Tile, marble, terrazzo, & mosaic contractors Terrazzo, tile, marble, & mosaic work special trade contr (pt) Carpentry contractors Carpentry work special trade contractors Floor laying & other floor contractors Floor laying & other floor work special trade contractors, n.e.c See footnotes at end of table. 10 BRIDGE BETWEEN NAICS AND SIC CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES Jun. 19, 2000

15 Table 1. Industry Statistics on NAICS Basis With Distribution Among 1987 SIC Based Industries: 1997 Con. [NAICS codes appear in bold type. These data are subject to change; they supersede data released in earlier reports and may be superseded by data released in later reports. establishments with payroll. Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A] Includes only NAICS or SIC code Description Establishments Sales/receipts/ revenue/shipments Annual payroll Paid employees 1 23 CONSTRUCTION Con Roofing, siding, & sheet metal contractors Roofing, siding, & sheet metal work special trade contractors Concrete contractors Concrete work special trade contractors (pt) Water well drilling contractors Water well drilling special trade contractors Structural steel erection contractors Structural steel erection special trade contractors Glass & glazing contractors Glass & glazing work special trade contractors Special trade contractors, n.e.c. (pt) Excavation contractors Excavation work special trade contractors Wrecking & demolition contractors Wrecking & demolition work special trade contractors Building equip & other machinery installation contractors Install or erection of bldg equip, special trade contr, n.e.c All other special trade contractors Special trade contractors, n.e.c. (pt) MANUFACTURING Dog & cat food mfg Dog & cat food Other animal food mfg Prepared feeds, n.e.c. (pt) Flour milling Dehydrated fruits, vegetables, & soups (pt) Flour & other grain mill products Rice milling Rice milling Malt mfg Malt Wet corn milling Wet corn milling Soybean processing Soybean oil mills (pt) Other oilseed processing Cottonseed oil mills (pt) Vegetable oil mills, n.e.c. (pt) Fats & oils refining & blending Cottonseed oil mills (pt) Soybean oil mills (pt) Vegetable oil mills, n.e.c. (pt) Animal & marine fats & oils (pt) Shortening & cooking oils Breakfast cereal mfg Cereal breakfast foods (pt) Sugarcane mills Raw cane sugar Cane sugar refining Cane sugar refining Beet sugar mfg Beet sugar Chocolate & confectionery mfg from cacao beans Chocolate & cocoa products Confectionery mfg from purchased chocolate Candy & other confectionery products & chewing gum (pt) Candy, nut, & confectionery stores (pt) Nonchocolate confectionery mfg Candy & other confectionery products & chewing gum (pt) Food preparations, n.e.c. (pt) Candy, nut, & confectionery stores (pt) Frozen fruit, juice, & vegetable mfg Frozen fruits & vegetables Frozen specialty food mfg Frozen specialties, n.e.c Fruit & vegetable canning Canned fruits & vegetables Pickles, sauces, & salad dressings (pt) Specialty canning Canned specialties (pt) Dried & dehydrated food mfg Dehydrated fruits, vegetables, & soups (pt) Food preparations, n.e.c. (pt) Fluid milk mfg Fluid milk Creamery butter mfg Creamery butter See footnotes at end of table. CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES BRIDGE BETWEEN NAICS AND SIC 11 Jun. 19, 2000

16 Table 1. Industry Statistics on NAICS Basis With Distribution Among 1987 SIC Based Industries: 1997 Con. [NAICS codes appear in bold type. These data are subject to change; they supersede data released in earlier reports and may be superseded by data released in later reports. establishments with payroll. Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A] Includes only NAICS or SIC code Description Establishments Sales/receipts/ revenue/shipments Annual payroll Paid employees MANUFACTURING Con Cheese mfg Cheese, natural & processed Dry, condensed, & evaporated dairy product mfg Condensed & evaporated milk Ice cream & frozen dessert mfg Ice cream & frozen desserts Animal (except poultry) slaughtering Meat packing plants Prepared feeds, n.e.c. (pt) Meat processed from carcasses Sausages & other prepared meats Meat and meat products (pt) Rendering & meat byproduct processing Animal & marine fats & oils (pt) Poultry processing Poultry & egg processing (pt) Seafood canning Animal & marine fats & oils (pt) Canned & cured seafood Fresh & frozen seafood processing Animal & marine fats & oils (pt) 9 D D f Fresh or frozen seafood 669 D D k Retail bakeries Retail bakeries (pt) Commercial bakeries Bread, cake, & related products Cookies & crackers (pt) Frozen cakes, pies, & other pastries mfg Frozen bakery products, except bread Cookie & cracker mfg Cookies & crackers (pt) Flour mixes & dough mfg from purchased flour Blended & prepared flour Dry pasta mfg Macaroni & spaghetti Tortilla mfg Food preparations, n.e.c. (pt) Roasted nuts & peanut butter mfg Salted & roasted nuts & seeds Food preparations, n.e.c. (pt) Other snack food mfg Cookies & crackers (pt) Potato chips & similar snacks Coffee & tea mfg Cereal breakfast foods (pt) Roasted coffee (pt) Food preparations, n.e.c. (pt) Flavoring syrup & concentrate mfg Flavoring extracts & syrups, n.e.c. (pt) Mayonnaise, dressing, & other prepared sauce mfg Pickles, sauces, & salad dressings (pt) Food preparations, n.e.c. (pt) Spice & extract mfg Flavoring extracts & syrups, n.e.c. (pt) Roasted coffee (pt) 2 D D a Food preparations, n.e.c. (pt) Chemical preparations, n.e.c. (pt) 7 D D b Perishable prepared food mfg Food preparations, n.e.c. (pt) All other miscellaneous food mfg Poultry & egg processing (pt) Canned specialties (pt) 7 D D f Flavoring extracts & syrups, n.e.c. (pt) 32 D D g Food preparations, n.e.c. (pt) Soft drink mfg Bottled & canned soft drinks (pt) Bottled water mfg Bottled & canned soft drinks (pt) Ice mfg Manufactured ice Breweries Malt beverages Wineries Wines, brandy, & brandy spirits Distilleries Distilled liquor, except brandy Tobacco stemming & redrying Tobacco stemming & redrying (pt) See footnotes at end of table. 12 BRIDGE BETWEEN NAICS AND SIC CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES Jun. 19, 2000

17 Table 1. Industry Statistics on NAICS Basis With Distribution Among 1987 SIC Based Industries: 1997 Con. [NAICS codes appear in bold type. These data are subject to change; they supersede data released in earlier reports and may be superseded by data released in later reports. establishments with payroll. Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A] Includes only NAICS or SIC code Description Establishments Sales/receipts/ revenue/shipments Annual payroll Paid employees MANUFACTURING Con Cigarette mfg Cigarettes Other tobacco product mfg Cigars 42 D D h Chewing & smoking tobacco 21 D D h Tobacco stemming & redrying (pt) Yarn spinning mills Yarn spinning mills Textile goods, n.e.c. (pt) Yarn texturing, throwing, & twisting mills Yarn throwing & winding mills (pt) Thread mills Thread mills (pt) 50 D D h Textile goods, n.e.c. (pt) 1 D D a Broadwoven fabric mills Weaving mills, cotton Weaving mills, synthetics Weaving & finishing mills, wool (pt) Textile goods, n.e.c. (pt) Narrow fabric mills Narrow fabric mills Textile goods, n.e.c. (pt) Schiffli machine embroidery Schiffli machine embroideries Nonwoven fabric mills Nonwoven fabrics Textile goods, n.e.c. (pt) Weft knit fabric mills Circular knit fabric mills (pt) Other knit fabric & lace mills Lace & warp knit fabric mills (pt) Knitting mills, n.e.c. (pt) Broadwoven fabric finishing mills Weaving & finishing mills, wool (pt) Finishing plants, cotton Finishing plants, synthetics Piece goods, notions, & other dry goods (pt) Textile & fabric finishing mills Weaving & finishing mills, wool (pt) Circular knit fabric mills (pt) Lace & warp knit fabric mills (pt) Finishing plants, n.e.c Yarn throwing & winding mills (pt) Thread mills (pt) 17 D D g Textile goods, n.e.c. (pt) 2 D D a Piece goods, notions, & other dry goods (pt) Fabric coating mills Coated fabrics, not rubberized Fabricated rubber products, n.e.c. (pt) Carpet & rug mills Carpets & rugs Curtain & drapery mills Curtains & draperies Drapery, curtain, and upholstery stores (pt) Other household textile product mills Housefurnishings, n.e.c. (pt) Textile bag mills Housefurnishings, n.e.c. (pt) Textile bags Canvas & related product mills Canvas & related products Rope, cordage, & twine mills Cordage & twine Tire cord & tire fabric mills Tire cord & fabric All other miscellaneous textile product mills Textile goods, n.e.c. (pt) Pleating & stitching (pt) Automotive & apparel trimmings (pt) Fabricated textile products, n.e.c. (pt) Manufacturing industries, n.e.c. (pt) Sheer hosiery mills Women s hosiery, except socks Hosiery, n.e.c. (pt) Other hosiery & sock mills Hosiery, n.e.c. (pt) Outerwear knitting mills Knit outerwear mills Knitting mills, n.e.c. (pt) Underwear & nightwear knitting mills Knit underwear mills 54 D D i Knitting mills, n.e.c. (pt) 2 D D c See footnotes at end of table. CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES BRIDGE BETWEEN NAICS AND SIC 13 Jun. 19, 2000

18 Table 1. Industry Statistics on NAICS Basis With Distribution Among 1987 SIC Based Industries: 1997 Con. [NAICS codes appear in bold type. These data are subject to change; they supersede data released in earlier reports and may be superseded by data released in later reports. establishments with payroll. Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A] Includes only NAICS or SIC code Description Establishments Sales/receipts/ revenue/shipments Annual payroll Paid employees MANUFACTURING Con Men s & boys cut & sew apparel contractors Men s & boys suits & coats (pt) Shirts, men s & boys (pt) Men s & boys underwear & nightwear (pt) Men s & boys trousers & slacks (pt) Men s & boys work clothing (pt) Men s & boys clothing, n.e.c. (pt) Women s & children s underwear (pt) Robes & dressing gowns (pt) 3 D D f Waterproof outer garments (pt) 4 D D c Pleating & stitching (pt) Women s, girls, & infants cut & sew apparel contractors Women s blouses & waists (pt) Women s dresses (pt) Women s suits & coats (pt) Women s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Women s & children s underwear (pt) Brassieres & allied garments (pt) Girls & children s dresses & blouses (pt) Girls & children s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Robes & dressing gowns (pt) Waterproof outer garments (pt) Apparel & accessories, n.e.c. (pt) Pleating & stitching (pt) Men s & boys cut & sew underwear & nightwear mfg Men s & boys underwear & nightwear (pt) Women s & children s underwear (pt) 3 D D g Girls & children s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Robes & dressing gowns (pt) 6 D D e Men s & boys cut & sew suit, coat, & overcoat mfg Men s & boys suits & coats (pt) Girls & children s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Waterproof outer garments (pt) Men s & boys cut & sew shirt (exc work shirt) mfg Shirts, men s & boys (pt) Girls & children s dresses & blouses (pt) Men s & boys cut & sew trouser, slack, & jean mfg Men s & boys trousers & slacks (pt) Girls & children s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Men s & boys cut & sew work clothing mfg Men s & boys work clothing (pt) Men s & boys cut & sew other outerwear mfg Men s & boys clothing, n.e.c. (pt) Girls & children s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Waterproof outer garments (pt) Women s & girls cut/sew lingerie & nightwear mfg Women s & children s underwear (pt) Brassieres & allied garments (pt) 1 D D c Brassieres & allied garments (pt) Girls & children s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) 1 D D c Robes & dressing gowns (pt) Apparel & accessories, n.e.c. (pt) Women s & girls cut & sew blouse & shirt mfg Women s blouses & waists (pt) Girls & children s dresses & blouses (pt) Women s & girls cut & sew dress mfg Women s dresses (pt) Girls & children s dresses & blouses (pt) Women s & girls cut & sew suit, coat, skirt mfg Women s suits & coats (pt) Girls & children s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Waterproof outer garments (pt) Women s & girls cut & sew other outerwear mfg Women s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Girls & children s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Waterproof outer garments (pt) Infants cut & sew apparel mfg Women s & children s underwear (pt) Girls & children s dresses & blouses (pt) 8 D D f Girls & children s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Waterproof outer garments (pt) 2 D D b Fur & leather apparel mfg Fur goods Leather & sheep lined clothing All other cut & sew apparel mfg Men s & boys clothing, n.e.c. (pt) Women s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Apparel & accessories, n.e.c. (pt) Apparel & accessories, n.e.c. (pt) Hat, cap, & millinery mfg Hats, caps, & millinery Glove & mitten mfg Fabric gloves & mittens Leather gloves & mittens Men s & boys neckwear mfg Men s & boys neckwear See footnotes at end of table. 14 BRIDGE BETWEEN NAICS AND SIC CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES Jun. 19, 2000

19 Table 1. Industry Statistics on NAICS Basis With Distribution Among 1987 SIC Based Industries: 1997 Con. [NAICS codes appear in bold type. These data are subject to change; they supersede data released in earlier reports and may be superseded by data released in later reports. establishments with payroll. Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A] Includes only NAICS or SIC code Description Establishments Sales/receipts/ revenue/shipments Annual payroll Paid employees MANUFACTURING Con Other apparel accessories & other apparel mfg Women s outerwear, n.e.c. (pt) Waterproof outer garments (pt) Apparel belts Apparel & accessories, n.e.c. (pt) Automotive & apparel trimmings (pt) Fabricated textile products, n.e.c. (pt) Miscellaneous apparel and accessory stores Leather & hide tanning & finishing Leather tanning & finishing Manufacturing industries, n.e.c. (pt) Rubber & plastics footwear mfg Rubber & plastics footwear House slipper mfg House slippers Men s footwear (except athletic) mfg Men s footwear, except athletic Women s footwear (except athletic) mfg Women s footwear, except athletic Other footwear mfg Footwear, except rubber, n.e.c Luggage mfg Luggage Women s handbag & purse mfg Women s handbags & purses Personal leather good (except women s handbag & purse) mfg Personal leather goods, n.e.c All other leather good mfg Footwear cut stock & findings (pt) Leather goods, n.e.c Sawmills Sawmills & planing mills, general (pt) Special product sawmills, n.e.c. (pt) Structural wood members, n.e.c. (pt) Wood preservation Wood preserving Hardwood veneer & plywood mfg Hardwood veneer & plywood Softwood veneer & plywood mfg Softwood veneer & plywood Engineered wood member (except truss) mfg Structural wood members, n.e.c. (pt) Truss mfg Structural wood members, n.e.c. (pt) Reconstituted wood product mfg Reconstituted wood products Wood window & door mfg Millwork (pt) Cut stock, resawing lumber, & planing Sawmills & planing mills, general (pt) Hardwood dimension & flooring mills (pt) Structural wood members, n.e.c. (pt) Wood products, n.e.c. (pt) Other millwork (including flooring) Sawmills & planing mills, general (pt) Hardwood dimension & flooring mills (pt) Millwork (pt) Wood container & pallet mfg Special product sawmills, n.e.c. (pt) Nailed wood boxes & shook Wood pallets & skids Wood containers, n.e.c Wood products, n.e.c. (pt) Manufactured home (mobile home) mfg Mobile homes Prefabricated wood building mfg Prefabricated wood buildings All other miscellaneous wood product mfg Sawmills & planing mills, general (pt) Special product sawmills, n.e.c. (pt) Wood products, n.e.c. (pt) Footwear cut stock & findings (pt) Manufacturing industries, n.e.c. (pt) Pulp mills Pulp mills Paper (except newsprint) mills Paper mills (pt) Sanitary paper products (pt) 35 D D k Surgical appliances & supplies (pt) 2 D D e Newsprint mills Paper mills (pt) See footnotes at end of table. CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES BRIDGE BETWEEN NAICS AND SIC 15 Jun. 19, 2000

20 Table 1. Industry Statistics on NAICS Basis With Distribution Among 1987 SIC Based Industries: 1997 Con. [NAICS codes appear in bold type. These data are subject to change; they supersede data released in earlier reports and may be superseded by data released in later reports. establishments with payroll. Detail may not add to total because of rounding. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see Appendix A] Includes only NAICS or SIC code Description Establishments Sales/receipts/ revenue/shipments Annual payroll Paid employees MANUFACTURING Con Paperboard mills Paperboard mills Corrugated & solid fiber box mfg Corrugated & solid fiber boxes Folding paperboard box mfg Folding paperboard boxes Setup paperboard box mfg Setup paperboard boxes Fiber can, tube, drum, & similar products mfg Fiber cans, drums, & similar products Nonfolding sanitary food container mfg Sanitary food containers Coated & laminated packaging paper & plastics film mfg Paper coated & laminated, packaging (pt) Coated & laminated paper mfg Paper coated & laminated, n.e.c Converted paper products, n.e.c. (pt) Plastics, foil, & coated paper bag mfg Bags plastics, laminated, & coated (pt) Uncoated paper & multiwall bag mfg Bags uncoated paper & multiwall Laminated aluminum foil mfg for flexible packaging uses Metal foil & leaf (pt) Surface coated paperboard mfg Die cut paper & board (pt) Die cut paper & paperboard office supplies mfg Die cut paper & board (pt) Converted paper products, n.e.c. (pt) Envelope mfg Envelopes Stationery, tablet, & related product mfg Stationery products Sanitary paper product mfg Sanitary paper products (pt) Surgical appliances & supplies (pt) All other converted paper product mfg Die cut paper & board (pt) Converted paper products, n.e.c. (pt) Manufacturing industries, n.e.c. (pt) Commercial lithographic printing Commercial printing, lithographic (pt) Greeting cards (pt) Manufacturing industries, n.e.c. (pt) Commercial gravure printing Commercial printing, gravure Greeting cards (pt) Manufacturing industries, n.e.c. (pt) Commercial flexographic printing Commercial printing, n.e.c. (pt) Greeting cards (pt) Manufacturing industries, n.e.c. (pt) Commercial screen printing Automotive & apparel trimmings (pt) Commercial printing, n.e.c. (pt) Greeting cards (pt) Manufacturing industries, n.e.c. (pt) Quick printing Commercial printing, lithographic (pt) Commercial printing, n.e.c. (pt) Digital printing Commercial printing, n.e.c. (pt) Manifold business form printing Manifold business forms Blankbooks & looseleaf binders (pt) Book printing Book printing Blankbook, looseleaf binder, & device mfg Blankbooks & looseleaf binders (pt) Other commercial printing Commercial printing, n.e.c. (pt) Greeting cards (pt) Manufacturing industries, n.e.c. (pt) Tradebinding & related work Bookbinding & related work Prepress services Typesetting Platemaking services Petroleum refineries Petroleum refining See footnotes at end of table. 16 BRIDGE BETWEEN NAICS AND SIC CORE BUSINESS STATISTICS SERIES Jun. 19, 2000