PART 121 SMALL BUSINESS SIZE REGULATIONS

Transcription

1 the outstanding principal balance of the loan being assumed. (b) CSA fees. The CSA may charge an initiation fee on each loan and a monthly servicing fee under the terms of the Master Servicing Agreement. (c) Other agent fees. Agent fees and charges necessary to market and service Debentures and Certificates may be assessed to the Borrower or the investor. The fees must be approved by SBA and published periodically in the FED- ERAL REGISTER. (d) SBA fees. (1) SBA charges a 0.5 percent guarantee fee on the Debenture. (2) For loans approved by SBA after September 30, 1996, SBA charges a fee of not more than percent annually on the unpaid principal balance of the loan as determined at five-year anniversary intervals. (e) Miscellaneous fees. A funding fee not to exceed 0.25 percent of the Debenture may be charged to cover costs incurred by the trustee, fiscal agent, transfer agent. [61 FR 3235, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 64 FR 2119, Jan. 13, 1999; 68 FR 57988, Oct. 7, 2003] Third Party Lender participation fee and CDC fee. (a) Participation fee. For loans approved by SBA after September 30, 1996, SBA must collect a one-time fee equal to 50 basis points on the Third Party Lender s participation in a Project when the Third Party Lender occupies a senior credit position to SBA in the Project. (b) CDC fee. For loans approved by SBA after September 30, 1996, SBA must collect an annual fee from the CDC equal to percent of the outstanding principal balance of the Debenture. The fee must be paid from the servicing fees collected by the CDC and cannot be paid from any additional fees imposed on the Borrower. [68 FR 57988, Oct. 7, 2003] ENFORCEABILITY OF 501, 502 AND 503 LOANS AND OTHER LAWS , 502 and 503 loans. SBA has discontinued loan programs for 501, 502, and 503 loans. Outstanding loans remain under these programs, 13 CFR Ch. I ( Edition) and Borrowers, CDCs, and SBA must comply with the terms and conditions of the corresponding notes and Debentures, and the regulations in this part in effect when the obligations were undertaken or last in effect, if applicable Effect of other laws. No State or local law may preclude or limit SBA s exercise of its rights with respect to notes, guarantees, Debentures and Debenture Pools, or of its enforcement rights to foreclose on collateral. PART 121 SMALL BUSINESS SIZE REGULATIONS Subpart A Size Eligibility Provisions and Standards PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICABILITY Sec What are SBA size standards? How does SBA establish size standards? How does SBA determine affiliation? How does SBA calculate annual receipts? How does SBA define business concern or concern? How does SBA calculate number of employees? How does SBA determine a concern s primary industry? What are the penalties for misrepresentation of size status? SIZE STANDARDS USED TO DEFINE SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS What size standards has SBA identified by North American Industry Classification System codes? SIZE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR SBA FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE What size standards are applicable to financial assistance programs? When does SBA determine the size status of an applicant? What size procedures are used by SBA before it makes a formal size determination? What are the size requirements for refinancing an existing SBA loan? What size eligibility requirements exist for obtaining financial assistance relating to particular procurements? SIZE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT What procurement programs are subject to size determinations? 286 VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

2 Small Business Administration Pt What size standards are applicable to Federal Government Contracting programs? Are SBA size determinations and NAICS code designations binding on parties? When does SBA determine the size status of a business concern? May a business concern self-certify its small business size status? How does a small business concern qualify to provide manufactured products under small business set-aside or 8(a) contracts? What are the size procedures for multiple item procurements? What are the size procedures for SBA s Certificate of Competency Program? What size standard applies in an unrestricted procurement for Certificate of Competency purposes? What are the size standards for SBA s Section 8(d) Subcontracting Program? What are the size procedures for SBA s Section 8(d) Subcontracting Program? What are the size procedures for partial small business set-asides? [Reserved] SIZE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR SALES OR LEASE OF GOVERNMENT PROPERTY What programs for sales or leases of Government property are subject to size determinations? What size standards are applicable to programs for sales or leases of Government property? Are SBA size determinations binding on parties? When does SBA determine the size status of a business concern? What is the effect of a self-certification? What definitions are important for sales or leases of Government-owned timber? What are the size standards and other requirements for the purchase of Government-owned timber (other than Special Salvage Timber)? What are the size standards and other requirements for the purchase of Government-owned Special Salvage Timber? What is the size standard for leasing of Government land for coal mining? What is the size standard for leasing of Government land for uranium mining? What is the size standard for buying Government-owned petroleum? What is the size standard for stockpile purchases? SIZE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR THE 8(A) BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM What is a small business for purposes of admission to SBA s 8(a) Business Development program? At what point in time must a 8(a) BD applicant be small? How does SBA determine whether a Participant is small for a particular 8(a) BD subcontract? Are 8(a) BD Participants considered small for purposes of other SBA assistance? SIZE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR THE SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH (SBIR) PROGRAM What SBIR programs are subject to size determinations? What size standards are applicable to the SBIR program? Are formal size determinations binding on parties? When does SBA determine the size status of a business concern? Must a business concern self-certify its size status? SIZE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR PAYING REDUCED PATENT FEES May patent fees be reduced if a concern is small? What size standards are applicable to reduced patent fees programs? Are formal size determinations binding on parties? When does SBA determine the size status of a business concern? May a business concern self-certify its size status? SIZE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR COMPLI- ANCE WITH PROGRAMS OF OTHER AGENCIES Can other Government agencies obtain SBA size determinations? What size standards are applicable to programs of other agencies? How may an agency use size standards for its programs that are different than those established by SBA? When does SBA determine the size status of a business concern? PROCEDURES FOR SIZE PROTESTS AND REQUESTS FOR FORMAL SIZE DETERMINATIONS Who may initiate a size protest or a request for formal size determination? Who makes a formal size determination? Where should a size protest be filed? What time limits apply to size protests? How must a protest be filed with the contracting officer? 287 VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

3 When will a size protest be referred to an SBA Government Contracting Area Office? Must a protest of size status relate to a particular procurement and be specific? What occurs after SBA receives a size protest or request for a formal size determination? What are the procedures for making the size determination? How does a concern become recertified as a small business? APPEALS OF SIZE DETERMINATIONS AND NAICS CODE DESIGNATIONS Are formal size determinations subject to appeal? Are NAICS code designations subject to appeal? What are the procedures for appealing an NAICS code designation? Subpart B Other Applicable Provisions WAIVERS OF THE NONMANUFACTURER RULE FOR CLASSES OF PRODUCTS AND INDIVIDUAL CONTRACTS What is the Nonmanufacturer Rule? When will a waiver of the Nonmanufacturer Rule be granted for a class of products? When will a waiver of the Nonmanufacturer Rule be granted for an individual contract? What are the procedures for requesting and granting waivers? How is a list of previously granted class waivers obtained? AUTHORITY: 15 U.S.C. 632, 634(b)(6), 636(b), 637(a), 644, and 662(5); and Pub. L , sec. 401 et seq., 111 Stat SOURCE: 61 FR 3286, Jan. 31, 1996, unless otherwise noted. Subpart A Size Eligibility Provisions and Standards PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICABILITY What are SBA size standards? (a) SBA s size standards define whether a business entity is small and, thus, eligible for Government programs and preferences reserved for small business concerns. have been established for types of economic activity, or industry, generally under the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). (b) NAICS is described in the North American Industry Classification Manual United States, which is available 13 CFR Ch. I ( Edition) from the National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161; by calling 1(800) or 1(703) ; or via the Internet at 1nty205.htm. The manual includes definitions for each industry, tables showing relationships between 1997 NAICS and 1987 SICs, and a comprehensive index. NAICS assigns codes to all economic activity within twenty broad sectors. Section provides a full table of small business size standards matched to the U.S. NAICS industry codes. A full table matching a size standard with each NAICS Industry or U.S. Industry code is also published annually by SBA in the FEDERAL REG- ISTER. [65 FR 30840, May 15, 2000, as amended at 67 FR 52602, Aug. 13, 2002] How does SBA establish size standards? (a) SBA considers economic characteristics comprising the structure of an industry, including degree of competition, average firm size, start-up costs and entry barriers, and distribution of firms by size. It also considers technological changes, competition from other industries, growth trends, historical activity within an industry, unique factors occurring in the industry which may distinguish small firms from other firms, and the objectives of its programs and the impact on those programs of different size standard levels. (b) As part of its review of a size standard, SBA will investigate if any concern at or below a particular standard would be dominant in the industry. SBA will take into consideration market share of a concern and other appropriate factors which may allow a concern to exercise a major controlling influence on a national basis in which a number of business concerns are engaged. seek to ensure that a concern that meets a specific size standard is not dominant in its field of operation. (c) As part of its review of size standards, SBA s Office of Size Standards will examine the impact of inflation on monetary-based size standards (e.g., receipts, net income, assets) at least once every five years and submit a report to 288 VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

4 Small Business Administration the Administrator or designee. If SBA finds that inflation has significantly eroded the value of the monetary-based size standards, it will issue a proposed rule to increase size standards. (d) Please address any requests to change existing size standards or establish new ones for emerging industries to the Assistant Administrator for Size Standards, Small Business Administration, 409 3rd Street, SW., Washington, DC [61 FR 3286, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 67 FR 3045, Jan. 23, 2002] How does SBA determine affiliation? (a) General Principles of Affiliation. (1) Concerns and entities are affiliates of each other when one controls or has the power to control the other, or a third party or parties controls or has the power to control both. It does not matter whether control is exercised, so long as the power to control exists. (2) SBA considers factors such as ownership, management, previous relationships with or ties to another concern, and contractual relationships, in determining whether affiliation exists. (3) Control may be affirmative or negative. Negative control includes, but is not limited to, instances where a minority shareholder has the ability, under the concern s charter, by-laws, or shareholder s agreement, to prevent a quorum or otherwise block action by the board of directors or shareholders. (4) Affiliation may be found where an individual, concern, or entity exercises control indirectly through a third party. (5) In determining whether affiliation exists, SBA will consider the totality of the circumstances, and may find affiliation even though no single factor is sufficient to constitute affiliation. (6) In determining the concern s size, SBA counts the receipts, employees, or other measure of size of the concern whose size is at issue and all of its domestic and foreign affiliates, regardless of whether the affiliates are organized for profit. (b) Exceptions to affiliation coverage. (1) Business concerns owned in whole or substantial part by investment companies licensed, or development companies qualifying, under the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, as amended, are not considered affiliates of such investment companies or development companies. (2)(i) Business concerns owned and controlled by Indian Tribes, Alaska Native Corporations (ANCs) organized pursuant to the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C et seq.), Native Hawaiian Organizations (NHOs), Community Development Corporations (CDCs) authorized by 42 U.S.C. 9805, or wholly-owned entities of Indian Tribes, ANCs, NHOs, or CDCs are not considered affiliates of such entities. (ii) Business concerns owned and controlled by Indian Tribes, ANCs, NHOs, CDCs, or wholly-owned entities of Indian Tribes, ANCs, NHOs, or CDCs are not considered to be affiliated with other concerns owned by these entities because of their common ownership or common management. In addition, affiliation will not be found based upon the performance of common administrative services, such as bookkeeping and payroll, so long as adequate payment is provided for those services. Affiliation may be found for other reasons. (3) Business concerns which are part of an SBA approved pool of concerns for a joint program of research and development as authorized by the Small Business Act are not affiliates of one another because of the pool. (4) Business concerns which lease employees from concerns primarily engaged in leasing employees to other businesses or which enter into a co-employer arrangement with a Professional Employer Organization (PEO) are not affiliated with the leasing company or PEO solely on the basis of a leasing agreement. (5) For financial, management or technical assistance under the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, as amended, (an applicant is not affiliated with the investors listed in paragraphs (b)(5) (i) through (vi) of this section. (i) Venture capital operating companies, as defined in the U.S. Department of Labor regulations found at 29 CFR (d); (ii) Employee benefit or pension plans established and maintained by the Federal government or any state, or their political subdivisions, or any 289 VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

5 CFR Ch. I ( Edition) agency or instrumentality thereof, for the benefit of employees; (iii) Employee benefit or pension plans within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (29 U.S.C. 1001, et seq.); (iv) Charitable trusts, foundations, endowments, or similar organizations exempt from Federal income taxation under section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (26 U.S.C. 501(c)); (v) Investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act) (15 U.S.C. 80a-1, et seq.); and (vi) Investment companies, as defined under the 1940 Act, which are not registered under the 1940 Act because they are beneficially owned by less than 100 persons, if the company s sales literature or organizational documents indicate that its principal purpose is investment in securities rather than the operation of commercial enterprises. (6) A protege firm is not an affiliate of a mentor firm solely because the protege firm receives assistance from the mentor firm under Federal Mentor- Protege programs. Affiliation may be found for other reasons. (7) The member shareholders of a small agricultural cooperative, as defined in the Agricultural Marketing Act (12 U.S.C. 1141j), are not considered affiliated with the cooperative by virtue of their membership in the cooperative. (c) Affiliation based on stock ownership. (1) A person (including any individual, concern or other entity) that owns, or has the power to control, 50 percent or more of a concern s voting stock, or a block of voting stock which is large compared to other outstanding blocks of voting stock, controls or has the power to control the concern. (2) If two or more persons (including any individual, concern or other entity) each owns, controls, or has the power to control less than 50 percent of a concern s voting stock, and such minority holdings are equal or approximately equal in size, and the aggregate of these minority holdings is large as compared with any other stock holding, SBA presumes that each such person controls or has the power to control the concern whose size is at issue. This presumption may be rebutted by a showing that such control or power to control does not in fact exist. (3) If a concern s voting stock is widely held and no single block of stock is large as compared with all other stock holdings, the concern s Board of Directors and CEO or President will be deemed to have the power to control the concern in the absence of evidence to the contrary. (d) Affiliation arising under stock options, convertible securities, and agreements to merge. (1) In determining size, SBA considers stock options, convertible securities, and agreements to merge (including agreements in principle) to have a present effect on the power to control a concern. SBA treats such options, convertible securities, and agreements as though the rights granted have been exercised. (2) Agreements to open or continue negotiations towards the possibility of a merger or a sale of stock at some later date are not considered agreements in principle and are thus not given present effect. (3) Options, convertible securities, and agreements that are subject to conditions precedent which are incapable of fulfillment, speculative, conjectural, or unenforceable under state or Federal law, or where the probability of the transaction (or exercise of the rights) occurring is shown to be extremely remote, are not given present effect. (4) An individual, concern or other entity that controls one or more other concerns cannot use options, convertible securities, or agreements to appear to terminate such control before actually doing so. SBA will not give present effect to individuals, concerns or other entities ability to divest all or part of their ownership interest in order to avoid a finding of affiliation. (e) Affiliation based on common management. Affiliation arises where one or more officers, directors, managing members, or partners who control the board of directors and/or management of one concern also control the board of directors or management of one or more other concerns. 290 VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

6 Small Business Administration (f) Affiliation based on identity of interest. Affiliation may arise among two or more persons with an identity of interest. Individuals or firms that have identical or substantially identical business or economic interests (such as family members, individuals or firms with common investments, or firms that are economically dependent through contractual or other relationships) may be treated as one party with such interests aggregated. Where SBA determines that such interests should be aggregated, an individual or firm may rebut that determination with evidence showing that the interests deemed to be one are in fact separate. (g) Affiliation based on the newly organized concern rule. Affiliation may arise where former officers, directors, principal stockholders, managing members, or key employees of one concern organize a new concern in the same or related industry or field of operation, and serve as the new concern s officers, directors, principal stockholders, managing members, or key employees, and the one concern is furnishing or will furnish the new concern with contracts, financial or technical assistance, indemnification on bid or performance bonds, and/or other facilities, whether for a fee or otherwise. A concern may rebut such an affiliation determination by demonstrating a clear line of fracture between the two concerns. A key employee is an employee who, because of his/her position in the concern, has a critical influence in or substantive control over the operations or management of the concern. (h) Affiliation based on joint ventures. A joint venture is an association of individuals and/or concerns with interests in any degree or proportion by way of contract, express or implied, consorting to engage in and carry out no more than three specific or limitedpurpose business ventures for joint profit over a two year period, for which purpose they combine their efforts, property, money, skill, or knowledge, but not on a continuing or permanent basis for conducting business generally. This means that the joint venture entity cannot submit more than three offers over a two year period, starting from the date of the submission of the first offer. A joint venture may or may not be in the form of a separate legal entity. The joint venture is viewed as a business entity in determining power to control its management. SBA may also determine that the relationship between a prime contractor and its subcontractor is a joint venture, and that affiliation between the two exists, pursuant to paragraph (h)(4) of this section. (1) Parties to a joint venture are affiliates if any one of them seeks SBA financial assistance for use in connection with the joint venture. (2) Except as provided in paragraph (h)(3) of this section, concerns submitting offers on a particular procurement or property sale as joint venturers are affiliated with each other with regard to the performance of that contract. (3) Exception to affiliation for certain joint ventures. (i) A joint venture of two or more business concerns may submit an offer as a small business for a Federal procurement without regard to affiliation under paragraph (h) of this section so long as each concern is small under the size standard corresponding to the NAICS code assigned to the contract, provided: (A) The procurement qualifies as a bundled requirement, at any dollar value, within the meaning of 125.2(d)(1)(i) of this chapter; or (B) The procurement is other than a bundled requirement within the meaning of 125.2(d)(1)(i) of this chapter, and: (1) For a procurement having a receipts based size standard, the dollar value of the procurement, including options, exceeds half the size standard corresponding to the NAICS code assigned to the contract; or (2) For a procurement having an employee-based size standard, the dollar value of the procurement, including options, exceeds $10 million. (ii) A joint venture of at least one 8(a) Participant and one or more other business concerns may submit an offer for a competitive 8(a) procurement without regard to affiliation under paragraph (h) of this section so long as the requirements of (b)(1) of this chapter are met. (iii) Two firms approved by SBA to be a mentor and protégé under 13 CFR may joint venture as a small 291 VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

7 CFR Ch. I ( Edition) business for any Federal Government procurement, provided the protégé qualifies as small for the size standard corresponding to the NAICS code assigned to the procurement and, for purposes of 8(a) sole source requirements, has not reached the dollar limit set forth in 13 CFR (4) A contractor and its ostensible subcontractor are treated as joint venturers, and therefore affiliates, for size determination purposes. An ostensible subcontractor is a subcontractor that performs primary and vital requirements of a contract, or of an order under a multiple award schedule contract, or a subcontractor upon which the prime contractor is unusually reliant. All aspects of the relationship between the prime and subcontractor are considered, including, but not limited to, the terms of the proposal (such as contract management, technical responsibilities, and the percentage of subcontracted work), agreements between the prime and subcontractor (such as bonding assistance or the teaming agreement), and whether the subcontractor is the incumbent contractor and is ineligible to submit a proposal because it exceeds the applicable size standard for that solicitation. (5) For size purposes, a concern must include in its receipts its proportionate share of joint venture receipts, and in its total number of employees its proportionate share of joint venture employees. (i) Affiliation based on franchise and license agreements. The restraints imposed on a franchisee or licensee by its franchise or license agreement relating to standardized quality, advertising, accounting format and other similar provisions, generally will not be considered in determining whether the franchisor or licensor is affiliated with the franchisee or licensee provided the franchisee or licensee has the right to profit from its efforts and bears the risk of loss commensurate with ownership. Affiliation may arise, however, through other means, such as common ownership, common management or excessive restrictions upon the sale of the franchise interest. [61 FR 3286, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 62 FR 26381, May 14, 1997; 63 FR 35738, June 30, 1998; 64 FR 57370, Oct. 25, 1999; 65 FR 30840, May 15, 2000; 65 FR 35812, June 6, 2000; 65 FR 45833, July 26, 2000; 69 FR 29201, May 21, 2004; 70 FR 51248, Aug. 30, 2005] How does SBA calculate annual receipts? (a) Receipts means total income (or in the case of a sole proprietorship, gross income ) plus cost of goods sold as these terms are defined and reported on Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tax return forms (such as Form 1120 for corporations; Form 1120S and Schedule K for S corporations; Form 1120, Form 1065 or Form 1040 for LLCs; Form 1065 and Schedule K for partnerships; Form 1040, Schedule F for farms; Form 1040, Schedule C for other sole proprietorships). Receipts do not include net capital gains or losses; taxes collected for and remitted to a taxing authority if included in gross or total income, such as sales or other taxes collected from customers and excluding taxes levied on the concern or its employees; proceeds from transactions between a concern and its domestic or foreign affiliates; and amounts collected for another by a travel agent, real estate agent, advertising agent, conference management service provider, freight forwarder or customs broker. For size determination purposes, the only exclusions from receipts are those specifically provided for in this paragraph. All other items, such as subcontractor costs, reimbursements for purchases a contractor makes at a customer s request, and employee-based costs such as payroll taxes, may not be excluded from receipts. (1) The Federal income tax return and any amendments filed with the IRS on or before the date of self-certification must be used to determine the size status of a concern. SBA will not use tax returns or amendments filed with the IRS after the initiation of a size determination. (2) When a concern has not filed a Federal income tax return with the IRS for a fiscal year which must be included in the period of measurement, 292 VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

8 Small Business Administration SBA will calculate the concern s annual receipts for that year using any other available information, such as the concern s regular books of account, audited financial statements, or information contained in an affidavit by a person with personal knowledge of the facts. (b) Completed fiscal year means a taxable year including any short year. Taxable year and short year have the meanings attributed to them by the IRS. (c) Period of measurement. (1) Annual receipts of a concern that has been in business for three or more completed fiscal years means the total receipts of the concern over its most recently completed three fiscal years divided by three. (2) Annual receipts of a concern which has been in business for less than three complete fiscal years means the total receipts for the period the concern has been in business divided by the number of weeks in business, multiplied by 52. (3) Where a concern has been in business three or more complete fiscal years but has a short year as one of the years within its period of measurement, annual receipts means the total receipts for the short year and the two full fiscal years divided by the total number of weeks in the short year and the two full fiscal years, multiplied by 52. (d) Annual receipts of affiliates. (1) The average annual receipts size of a business concern with affiliates is calculated by adding the average annual receipts of the business concern with the average annual receipts of each affiliate. (2) If a concern has acquired an affiliate or been acquired as an affiliate during the applicable period of measurement or before the date on which it self-certified as small, the annual receipts used in determining size status includes the receipts of the acquired or acquiring concern. Furthermore, this aggregation applies for the entire period of measurement, not just the period after the affiliation arose. (3) If the business concern or an affiliate has been in business for a period of less than three years, the receipts for the fiscal year with less than a 12 month period are annualized in accordance with paragraph (c)(2) of this section. Receipts are determined for the concern and its affiliates in accordance with paragraph (c) of this section even though this may result in using a different period of measurement to calculate an affiliate s annual receipts. (4) The annual receipts of a former affiliate are not included if affiliation ceased before the date used for determining size. This exclusion of annual receipts of a former affiliate applies during the entire period of measurement, rather than only for the period after which affiliation ceased. (e) Unless otherwise defined in this section, all terms shall have the meaning attributed to them by the IRS. [61 FR 3286, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 65 FR 48604, Aug. 9, 2000; 69 FR 29203, May 21, 2004] How does SBA define business concern or concern? (a)(1) Except for small agricultural cooperatives, a business concern eligible for assistance from SBA as a small business is a business entity organized for profit, with a place of business located in the United States, and which operates primarily within the United States or which makes a significant contribution to the U.S. economy through payment of taxes or use of American products, materials or labor. (2) A small agricultural cooperative is an association (corporate or otherwise) acting pursuant to the provisions of the Agricultural Marketing Act (12 U.S.C.A. 1141j) whose size does not exceed the size standard established by SBA for other similar agricultural small business concerns. A small agricultural cooperative s member shareholders are not considered to be affiliates of the cooperative by virtue of their membership in the cooperative. However, a business concern or cooperative that does not qualify as small under this part may not be a member of a small agricultural cooperative. (b) A business concern may be in the legal form of an individual proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company, corporation, joint venture, 293 VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

9 association, trust or cooperative, except that where the form is a joint venture there can be no more than 49 percent participation by foreign business entities in the joint venture. (c) A firm will not be treated as a separate business concern if a substantial portion of its assets and/or liabilities are the same as those of a predecessor entity. In such a case, the annual receipts and employees of the predecessor will be taken into account in determining size. [61 FR 3286, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 70 FR 51248, Aug. 30, 2005] 13 CFR Ch. I ( Edition) How does SBA calculate number of employees? (a) In determining a concern s number of employees, SBA counts all individuals employed on a full-time, parttime, or other basis. This includes employees obtained from a temporary employee agency, professional employee organization or leasing concern. SBA will consider the totality of the circumstances, including criteria used by the IRS for Federal income tax purposes, in determining whether individuals are employees of a concern. Volunteers (i.e., individuals who receive no compensation, including no in-kind compensation, for work performed) are not considered employees. (b) Where the size standard is number of employees, the method for determining a concern s size includes the following principles: (1) The average number of employees of the concern is used (including the employees of its domestic and foreign affiliates) based upon numbers of employees for each of the pay periods for the preceding completed 12 calendar months. (2) Part-time and temporary employees are counted the same as full-time employees. (3) If a concern has not been in business for 12 months, the average number of employees is used for each of the pay periods during which it has been in business. (4)(i) The average number of employees of a business concern with affiliates is calculated by adding the average number of employees of the business concern with the average number of employees of each affiliate. If a concern has acquired an affiliate or been acquired as an affiliate during the applicable period of measurement or before the date on which it self-certified as small, the employees counted in determining size status include the employees of the acquired or acquiring concern. Furthermore, this aggregation applies for the entire period of measurement, not just the period after the affiliation arose. (ii) The employees of a former affiliate are not counted if affiliation ceased before the date used for determining size. This exclusion of employees of a former affiliate applies during the entire period of measurement, rather than only for the period after which affiliation ceased. [61 FR 3286, Jan. 31, 1996, as amended at 69 FR 29203, May 21, 2004] How does SBA determine a concern s primary industry? In determining the primary industry in which a concern or a concern combined with its affiliates is engaged, SBA considers the distribution of receipts, employees and costs of doing business among the different industries in which business operations occurred for the most recently completed fiscal year. SBA may also consider other factors, such as the distribution of patents, contract awards, and assets What are the penalties for misrepresentation of size status? In addition to other laws which may be applicable, section 16(d) of the Small Business Act, 15 U.S.C. 645(d), provides severe criminal penalties for knowingly misrepresenting the small business size status of a concern in connection with procurement programs. Section 16(a) of the Act also provides, in part, for criminal penalties for knowingly making false statements or misrepresentations to SBA for the purpose of influencing in any way the actions of the Agency. 294 VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

10 Small Business Administration SIZE STANDARDS USED TO DEFINE SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS What size standards has SBA identified by North American Industry Classification System codes? The size standards described in this section apply to all SBA programs unless otherwise specified in this part. The size standards themselves are expressed either in number of employees or annual receipts in millions of dollars, unless otherwise specified. The number of employees or annual receipts indicates the maximum allowed for a concern and its affiliates to be considered small. SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY NAICS codes NAICS U.S. industry title in millions of dollars in number of employees Sector 11 Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Subsector 111 Crop Production Soybean Farming... $ Oilseed (except Soybean) Farming... $ Dry Pea and Bean Farming... $ Wheat Farming... $ Corn Farming... $ Rice Farming... $ Oilseed and Grain Combination Farming... $ All Other Grain Farming... $ Potato Farming... $ Other Vegetable (except Potato) and Melon Farming... $ Orange Groves... $ Citrus (except Orange) Groves... $ Apple Orchards... $ Grape Vineyards... $ Strawberry Farming... $ Berry (except Strawberry) Farming... $ Tree Nut Farming... $ Fruit and Tree Nut Combination Farming... $ Other Noncitrus Fruit Farming... $ Mushroom Production... $ Other Food Crops Grown Under Cover... $ Nursery and Tree Production... $ Floriculture Production... $ Tobacco Farming... $ Cotton Farming... $ Sugarcane Farming... $ Hay Farming... $ Sugar Beet Farming... $ Peanut Farming... $ All Other Miscellaneous Crop Farming... $ Subsector 112 Animal Production Beef Cattle Ranching and Farming... $ Cattle Feedlots... $ Dairy Cattle and Milk Production... $ Hog and Pig Farming... $ Chicken Egg Production... $ Broilers and Other Meat Type Chicken Production... $ Turkey Production... $ Poultry Hatcheries... $ Other Poultry Production... $ Sheep Farming... $ Goat Farming... $ Finfish Farming and Fish Hatcheries... $ Shellfish Farming... $ Other Animal Aquaculture... $ Apiculture... $ Horse and Other Equine Production... $ Fur-Bearing Animal and Rabbit Production... $ All Other Animal Production... $ Subsector 113 Forestry and Logging Timber Tract Operations... $ VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

11 CFR Ch. I ( Edition) SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY Continued NAICS codes NAICS U.S. industry title in millions of dollars in number of employees Forest Nurseries and Gathering of Forest Products... $ Logging Subsector 114 Fishing, Hunting and Trapping Finfish Fishing... $ Shellfish Fishing... $ Other Marine Fishing... $ Hunting and Trapping... $ Subsector 115 Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry Cotton Ginning... $ Soil Preparation, Planting, and Cultivating... $ Crop Harvesting, Primarily by Machine... $ Postharvest Crop Activities (except Cotton Ginning)... $ Farm Labor Contractors and Crew Leaders... $ Farm Management Services... $ Support Activities for Animal Production... $ Support Activities for Forestry... $ EXCEPT Forest Fire Suppression EXCEPT Fuels Management Services Sector 21 Mining Subsector 211 Oil and Gas Extraction Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas Extraction Natural Gas Liquid Extraction Subsector 212 Mining (except Oil and Gas) Bituminous Coal and Lignite Surface Mining Bituminous Coal Underground Mining Anthracite Mining Iron Ore Mining Gold Ore Mining Silver Ore Mining Lead Ore and Zinc Ore Mining Copper Ore and Nickel Ore Mining Uranium-Radium-Vanadium Ore Mining All Other Metal Ore Mining Dimension Stone Mining and Quarrying Crushed and Broken Limestone Mining and Quarrying Crushed and Broken Granite Mining and Quarrying Other Crushed and Broken Stone Mining and Quarrying Construction Sand and Gravel Mining Industrial Sand Mining Kaolin and Ball Clay Mining Clay and Ceramic and Refractory Minerals Mining Potash, Soda, and Borate Mineral Mining Phosphate Rock Mining Other Chemical and Fertilizer Mineral Mining All Other Nonmetallic Mineral Mining Subsector 213 Support Activities for Mining Drilling Oil and Gas Wells Support Activities for Oil and Gas Operations... $ Support Activities for Coal Mining... $ Support Activities for Metal Mining... $ Support Activities for Nonmetallic Minerals (except Fuels)... $ Sector 22 Utilities Subsector 221 Utilities Hydroelectric Power Generation... See footnote Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation... See footnote Nuclear Electric Power Generation... See footnote Other Electric Power Generation... See footnote VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

12 Small Business Administration SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY Continued NAICS codes NAICS U.S. industry title in millions of dollars in number of employees Electric Bulk Power Transmission and Control... See footnote Electric Power Distribution... See footnote Natural Gas Distribution Water Supply and Irrigation Systems... $ Sewage Treatment Facilities... $ Steam and Air-Conditioning Supply... $ Sector 23 Construction Subsector 236 Construction of Buildings New Single-Family Housing Construction (except Operative Builders) $ New Multifamily Housing Construction (except Operative Builders)... $ New Housing Operative Builders... $ Residential Remodelers... $ Industrial Building Construction... $ Commercial and Institutional Building Construction... $ Subsector 237 Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction... $ Oil and Gas Pipeline and Related Structures Construction... $ Power and Communication Line and Related Structures Construction $ Land Subdivision... $ Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction... $ Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction... $ EXCEPT, Dredging and Surface Cleanup Activities $ Subsector 238 Specialty Trade Contractors Poured Concrete Foundation and Structure Contractors... $ Structural Steel and Precast Concrete Contractors... $ Framing Contractors... $ Masonry Contractors... $ Glass and Glazing Contractors... $ Roofing Contractors... $ Siding Contractors... $ Other Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors... $ Electrical Contractors... $ Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors... $ Other Building Equipment Contractors... $ Drywall and Insulation Contractors... $ Painting and Wall Covering Contractors... $ Flooring Contractors... $ Tile and Terrazzo Contractors... $ Finish Carpentry Contractors... $ Other Building Finishing Contractors... $ Site Preparation Contractors... $ All Other Specialty Trade Contractors $ Building and Property Specialty Trade Services $ EXCEPT, Building and Property Specialty Trade Services $ Sectors Manufacturing Subsector 311 Food Manufacturing Dog and Cat Food Manufacturing Other Animal Food Manufacturing Flour Milling Rice Milling Malt Manufacturing Wet Corn Milling Soybean Processing Other Oilseed Processing , Fats and Oils Refining and Blending , Breakfast Cereal Manufacturing , Sugarcane Mills Cane Sugar Refining Beet Sugar Manufacturing Chocolate and Confectionery Manufacturing from Cacao Beans Confectionery Manufacturing from Purchased Chocolate VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

13 CFR Ch. I ( Edition) SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY Continued NAICS codes NAICS U.S. industry title in millions of dollars in number of employees Non-Chocolate Confectionery Manufacturing Frozen Fruit, Juice and Vegetable Manufacturing Frozen Specialty Food Manufacturing Fruit and Vegetable Canning Specialty Canning , Dried and Dehydrated Food Manufacturing Fluid Milk Manufacturing Creamery Butter Manufacturing Cheese Manufacturing Dry, Condensed, and Evaporated Dairy Product Manufacturing Ice Cream and Frozen Dessert Manufacturing Animal (except Poultry) Slaughtering Meat Processed from Carcasses Rendering and Meat By-product Processing Poultry Processing Seafood Canning Fresh and Frozen Seafood Processing Retail Bakeries Commercial Bakeries Frozen Cakes, Pies, and Other Pastries Manufacturing Cookie and Cracker Manufacturing Flour Mixes and Dough Manufacturing from Purchased Flour Dry Pasta Manufacturing Tortilla Manufacturing Roasted Nuts and Peanut Butter Manufacturing Other Snack Food Manufacturing Coffee and Tea Manufacturing Flavoring Syrup and Concentrate Manufacturing Mayonnaise, Dressing and Other Prepared Sauce Manufacturing Spice and Extract Manufacturing Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing All Other Miscellaneous Food Manufacturing Subsector 312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing Soft Drink Manufacturing Bottled Water Manufacturing Ice Manufacturing Breweries Wineries Distilleries Tobacco Stemming and Redrying Cigarette Manufacturing , Other Tobacco Product Manufacturing Subsector 313 Textile Mills Yarn Spinning Mills Yarn Texturizing, Throwing and Twisting Mills Thread Mills Broadwoven Fabric Mills , Narrow Fabric Mills Schiffli Machine Embroidery Nonwoven Fabric Mills Weft Knit Fabric Mills Other Knit Fabric and Lace Mills Broadwoven Fabric Finishing Mills , Textile and Fabric Finishing (except Broadwoven Fabric) Mills Fabric Coating Mills ,000 Subsector 314 Textile Product Mills Carpet and Rug Mills Curtain and Drapery Mills Other Household Textile Product Mills Textile Bag Mills Canvas and Related Product Mills Rope, Cordage and Twine Mills Tire Cord and Tire Fabric Mills , All Other Miscellaneous Textile Product Mills VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

14 Small Business Administration SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY Continued NAICS codes NAICS U.S. industry title in millions of dollars in number of employees Subsector 315 Apparel Manufacturing Sheer Hosiery Mills Other Hosiery and Sock Mills Outerwear Knitting Mills Underwear and Nightwear Knitting Mills Men s and Boys Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors Women s, Girls, and Infants Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors Men s and Boys Cut and Sew Underwear and Nightwear Manufacturing Men s and Boys Cut and Sew Suit, Coat and Overcoat Manufacturing Men s and Boys Cut and Sew Shirt (except Work Shirt) Manufacturing Men s and Boys Cut and Sew Trouser, Slack and Jean Manufacturing Men s and Boys Cut and Sew Work Clothing Manufacturing Men s and Boys Cut and Sew Other Outerwear Manufacturing Women s and Girls Cut and Sew Lingerie, Loungewear and Nightwear Manufacturing Women s and Girls Cut and Sew Blouse and Shirt Manufacturing Women s and Girls Cut and Sew Dress Manufacturing Women s and Girls Cut and Sew Suit, Coat, Tailored Jacket and Skirt Manufacturing Women s and Girls Cut and Sew Other Outerwear Manufacturing Infants Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing Fur and Leather Apparel Manufacturing All Other Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing Hat, Cap and Millinery Manufacturing Glove and Mitten Manufacturing Men s and Boys Neckwear Manufacturing Other Apparel Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing Subsector 316 Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing Rubber and Plastics Footwear Manufacturing , House Slipper Manufacturing Men s Footwear (except Athletic) Manufacturing Women s Footwear (except Athletic) Manufacturing Other Footwear Manufacturing Luggage Manufacturing Women s Handbag and Purse Manufacturing Personal Leather Good (except Women s Handbag and Purse) Manufacturing All Other Leather Good Manufacturing Subsector 321 Wood Product Manufacturing Sawmills Wood Preservation Hardwood Veneer and Plywood Manufacturing Softwood Veneer and Plywood Manufacturing Engineered Wood Member (except Truss) Manufacturing Truss Manufacturing Reconstituted Wood Product Manufacturing Wood Window and Door Manufacturing Cut Stock, Resawing Lumber, and Planing Other Millwork (including Flooring) Wood Container and Pallet Manufacturing Manufactured Home (Mobile Home) Manufacturing Prefabricated Wood Building Manufacturing All Other Miscellaneous Wood Product Manufacturing Subsector 322 Paper Manufacturing Pulp Mills Paper (except Newsprint) Mills Newsprint Mills Paperboard Mills Corrugated and Solid Fiber Box Manufacturing VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

15 CFR Ch. I ( Edition) SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY Continued NAICS codes NAICS U.S. industry title in millions of dollars in number of employees Folding Paperboard Box Manufacturing Setup Paperboard Box Manufacturing Fiber Can, Tube, Drum, and Similar Products Manufacturing Non-Folding Sanitary Food Container Manufacturing Coated and Laminated Packaging Paper and Plastics Film Manufacturing Coated and Laminated Paper Manufacturing Plastics, Foil, and Coated Paper Bag Manufacturing Uncoated Paper and Multiwall Bag Manufacturing Laminated Aluminum Foil Manufacturing for Flexible Packaging Uses Surface-Coated Paperboard Manufacturing Die-Cut Paper and Paperboard Office Supplies Manufacturing Envelope Manufacturing Stationery, Tablet, and Related Product Manufacturing Sanitary Paper Product Manufacturing All Other Converted Paper Product Manufacturing Subsector 323 Printing and Related Support Activities Commercial Lithographic Printing Commercial Gravure Printing Commercial Flexographic Printing Commercial Screen Printing Quick Printing Digital Printing Manifold Business Forms Printing Books Printing Blankbook, Loose-leaf Binder and Device Manufacturing Other Commercial Printing Tradebinding and Related Work Prepress Services Subsector 324 Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing Petroleum Refineries , Asphalt Paving Mixture and Block Manufacturing Asphalt Shingle and Coating Materials Manufacturing Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing All Other Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing Subsector 325 Chemical Manufacturing Petrochemical Manufacturing , Industrial Gas Manufacturing , Inorganic Dye and Pigment Manufacturing , Synthetic Organic Dye and Pigment Manufacturing Alkalies and Chlorine Manufacturing , Carbon Black Manufacturing All Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing , Gum and Wood Chemical Manufacturing Cyclic Crude and Intermediate Manufacturing Ethyl Alcohol Manufacturing , All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing , Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing , Cellulosic Organic Fiber Manufacturing , Noncellulosic Organic Fiber Manufacturing , Nitrogenous Fertilizer Manufacturing , Phosphatic Fertilizer Manufacturing Fertilizer (Mixing Only) Manufacturing Pesticide and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing Medicinal and Botanical Manufacturing Pharmaceutical Preparation Manufacturing In-Vitro Diagnostic Substance Manufacturing Biological Product (except Diagnostic) Manufacturing Paint and Coating Manufacturing Adhesive Manufacturing Soap and Other Detergent Manufacturing Polish and Other Sanitation Good Manufacturing Surface Active Agent Manufacturing Toilet Preparation Manufacturing VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

16 Small Business Administration SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY Continued NAICS codes NAICS U.S. industry title in millions of dollars in number of employees Printing Ink Manufacturing Explosives Manufacturing Custom Compounding of Purchased Resins Photographic Film, Paper, Plate and Chemical Manufacturing All Other Miscellaneous Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing Subsector 326 Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing Unsupported Plastics Bag Manufacturing Unsupported Plastics Packaging Film and Sheet Manufacturing Unsupported Plastics Film and Sheet (except Packaging) Manufacturing Unsupported Plastics Profile Shapes Manufacturing Plastics Pipe and Pipe Fitting Manufacturing Laminated Plastics Plate, Sheet and Shape Manufacturing Polystyrene Foam Product Manufacturing Urethane and Other Foam Product (except Polystyrene) Manufacturing Plastics Bottle Manufacturing Plastics Plumbing Fixture Manufacturing Resilient Floor Covering Manufacturing All Other Plastics Product Manufacturing Tire Manufacturing (except Retreading) , Tire Retreading Rubber and Plastics Hoses and Belting Manufacturing Rubber Product Manufacturing for Mechanical Use All Other Rubber Product Manufacturing Subsector 327 Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing Vitreous China Plumbing Fixture and China and Earthenware Bathroom Accessories Manufacturing Vitreous China, Fine Earthenware and Other Pottery Product Manufacturing Porcelain Electrical Supply Manufacturing Brick and Structural Clay Tile Manufacturing Ceramic Wall and Floor Tile Manufacturing Other Structural Clay Product Manufacturing Clay Refractory Manufacturing Nonclay Refractory Manufacturing Flat Glass Manufacturing , Other Pressed and Blown Glass and Glassware Manufacturing Glass Container Manufacturing Glass Product Manufacturing Made of Purchased Glass Cement Manufacturing Ready-Mix Concrete Manufacturing Concrete Block and Brick Manufacturing Concrete Pipe Manufacturing Other Concrete Product Manufacturing Lime Manufacturing Gypsum Product Manufacturing , Abrasive Product Manufacturing Cut Stone and Stone Product Manufacturing Ground or Treated Mineral and Earth Manufacturing Mineral Wool Manufacturing All Other Miscellaneous Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing Subsector 331 Primary Metal Manufacturing Iron and Steel Mills , Electrometallurgical Ferroalloy Product Manufacturing Iron and Steel Pipe and Tube Manufacturing from Purchased Steel , Cold-Rolled Steel Shape Manufacturing , Steel Wire Drawing , Alumina Refining , Primary Aluminum Production , Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum Aluminum Sheet, Plate and Foil Manufacturing Aluminum Extruded Product Manufacturing Other Aluminum Rolling and Drawing VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

17 CFR Ch. I ( Edition) SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY Continued NAICS codes NAICS U.S. industry title in millions of dollars in number of employees Primary Smelting and Refining of Copper , Primary Smelting and Refining of Nonferrous Metal (except Copper and Aluminum) Copper Rolling, Drawing and Extruding Copper Wire (except Mechanical) Drawing , Secondary Smelting, Refining, and Alloying of Copper Nonferrous Metal (except Copper and Aluminum) Rolling, Drawing and Extruding Secondary Smelting, Refining, and Alloying of Nonferrous Metal (except Copper and Aluminum) Iron Foundries Steel Investment Foundries Steel Foundries (except Investment) Aluminum Die-Casting Foundries Nonferrous (except Aluminum) Die-Casting Foundries Aluminum Foundries (except Die-Casting) Copper Foundries (except Die-Casting) Other Nonferrous Foundries (except Die-Casting) Subsector 332 Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing Iron and Steel Forging Nonferrous Forging Custom Roll Forming Crown and Closure Manufacturing Metal Stamping Powder Metallurgy Part Manufacturing Cutlery and Flatware (except Precious) Manufacturing Hand and Edge Tool Manufacturing Saw Blade and Handsaw Manufacturing Kitchen Utensil, Pot and Pan Manufacturing Prefabricated Metal Building and Component Manufacturing Fabricated Structural Metal Manufacturing Plate Work Manufacturing Metal Window and Door Manufacturing Sheet Metal Work Manufacturing Ornamental and Architectural Metal Work Manufacturing Power Boiler and Heat Exchanger Manufacturing Metal Tank (Heavy Gauge) Manufacturing Metal Can Manufacturing , Other Metal Container Manufacturing Hardware Manufacturing Spring (Heavy Gauge) Manufacturing Spring (Light Gauge) Manufacturing Other Fabricated Wire Product Manufacturing Machine Shops Precision Turned Product Manufacturing Bolt, Nut, Screw, Rivet and Washer Manufacturing Metal Heat Treating Metal Coating, Engraving (except Jewelry and Silverware), and Allied Services to Manufacturers Electroplating, Plating, Polishing, Anodizing and Coloring Industrial Valve Manufacturing Fluid Power Valve and Hose Fitting Manufacturing Plumbing Fixture Fitting and Trim Manufacturing Other Metal Valve and Pipe Fitting Manufacturing Ball and Roller Bearing Manufacturing Small Arms Ammunition Manufacturing , Ammunition (except Small Arms) Manufacturing , Small Arms Manufacturing , Other Ordnance and Accessories Manufacturing Fabricated Pipe and Pipe Fitting Manufacturing Industrial Pattern Manufacturing Enameled Iron and Metal Sanitary Ware Manufacturing All Other Miscellaneous Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing Subsector 333 Machinery Manufacturing Farm Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing Lawn and Garden Tractor and Home Lawn and Garden Equipment Manufacturing. 302 VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

18 Small Business Administration SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY Continued NAICS codes NAICS U.S. industry title in millions of dollars in number of employees Construction Machinery Manufacturing Mining Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing Oil and Gas Field Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing Sawmill and Woodworking Machinery Manufacturing Plastics and Rubber Industry Machinery Manufacturing Paper Industry Machinery Manufacturing Textile Machinery Manufacturing Printing Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing Food Product Machinery Manufacturing Semiconductor Machinery Manufacturing All Other Industrial Machinery Manufacturing Automatic Vending Machine Manufacturing Commercial Laundry, Drycleaning and Pressing Machine Manufacturing Office Machinery Manufacturing , Optical Instrument and Lens Manufacturing Photographic and Photocopying Equipment Manufacturing Other Commercial and Service Industry Machinery Manufacturing Air Purification Equipment Manufacturing Industrial and Commercial Fan and Blower Manufacturing Heating Equipment (except Warm Air Furnaces) Manufacturing Air-Conditioning and Warm Air Heating Equipment and Commercial and Industrial Refrigeration Equipment Manufacturing Industrial Mold Manufacturing Machine Tool (Metal Cutting Types) Manufacturing Machine Tool (Metal Forming Types) Manufacturing Special Die and Tool, Die Set, Jig and Fixture Manufacturing Cutting Tool and Machine Tool Accessory Manufacturing Rolling Mill Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing Other Metalworking Machinery Manufacturing Turbine and Turbine Generator Set Unit Manufacturing , Speed Changer, Industrial High- Speed Drive and Gear Manufacturing Mechanical Power Transmission Equipment Manufacturing Other Engine Equipment Manufacturing , Pump and Pumping Equipment Manufacturing Air and Gas Compressor Manufacturing Measuring and Dispensing Pump Manufacturing Elevator and Moving Stairway Manufacturing Conveyor and Conveying Equipment Manufacturing Overhead Traveling Crane, Hoist and Monorail System Manufacturing Industrial Truck, Tractor, Trailer and Stacker Machinery Manufacturing Power-Driven Hand Tool Manufacturing Welding and Soldering Equipment Manufacturing Packaging Machinery Manufacturing Industrial Process Furnace and Oven Manufacturing Fluid Power Cylinder and Actuator Manufacturing Fluid Power Pump and Motor Manufacturing Scale and Balance (except Laboratory) Manufacturing All Other Miscellaneous General Purpose Machinery Manufacturing Subsector 334 Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing Electronic Computer Manufacturing , Computer Storage Device Manufacturing , Computer Terminal Manufacturing , Other Computer Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing , Telephone Apparatus Manufacturing , Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing Other Communications Equipment Manufacturing Audio and Video Equipment Manufacturing Electron Tube Manufacturing Bare Printed Circuit Board Manufacturing Semiconductor and Related Device Manufacturing Electronic Capacitor Manufacturing Electronic Resistor Manufacturing Electronic Coil, Transformer, and Other Inductor Manufacturing VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

19 CFR Ch. I ( Edition) SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY Continued NAICS codes NAICS U.S. industry title in millions of dollars in number of employees Electronic Connector Manufacturing Printed Circuit Assembly (Electronic Assembly) Manufacturing Other Electronic Component Manufacturing Electromedical and Electrotherapeutic Apparatus Manufacturing Search, Detection, Navigation, Guidance, Aeronautical, and Nautical System and Instrument Manufacturing Automatic Environmental Control Manufacturing for Residential, Commercial and Appliance Use Instruments and Related Products Manufacturing for Measuring, Displaying, and Controlling Industrial Process Variables Totalizing Fluid Meter and Counting Device Manufacturing Instrument Manufacturing for Measuring and Testing Electricity and Electrical Signals Analytical Laboratory Instrument Manufacturing Irradiation Apparatus Manufacturing Watch, Clock, and Part Manufacturing Other Measuring and Controlling Device Manufacturing Software Reproducing Prerecorded Compact Disc (except Software), Tape, and Record Reproducing Magnetic and Optical Recording Media Manufacturing ,000 Subsector 335 Electrical Equipment, Appliance and Component Manufacturing Electric Lamp Bulb and Part Manufacturing , Residential Electric Lighting Fixture Manufacturing Commercial, Industrial and Institutional Electric Lighting Fixture Manufacturing Other Lighting Equipment Manufacturing Electric Housewares and Household Fan Manufacturing Household Vacuum Cleaner Manufacturing Household Cooking Appliance Manufacturing Household Refrigerator and Home Freezer Manufacturing , Household Laundry Equipment Manufacturing , Other Major Household Appliance Manufacturing Power, Distribution and Specialty Transformer Manufacturing Motor and Generator Manufacturing , Switchgear and Switchboard Apparatus Manufacturing Relay and Industrial Control Manufacturing Storage Battery Manufacturing Primary Battery Manufacturing , Fiber Optic Cable Manufacturing , Other Communication and Energy Wire Manufacturing , Current-Carrying Wiring Device Manufacturing Noncurrent-Carrying Wiring Device Manufacturing Carbon and Graphite Product Manufacturing All Other Miscellaneous Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing Subsector 336 Transportation Equipment Manufacturing Automobile Manufacturing , Light Truck and Utility Vehicle Manufacturing , Heavy Duty Truck Manufacturing , Motor Vehicle Body Manufacturing , Truck Trailer Manufacturing Motor Home Manufacturing , Travel Trailer and Camper Manufacturing Carburetor, Piston, Piston Ring and Valve Manufacturing Gasoline Engine and Engine Parts Manufacturing Vehicular Lighting Equipment Manufacturing Other Motor Vehicle Electrical and Electronic Equipment Manufacturing Motor Vehicle Steering and Suspension Components (except Spring) Manufacturing Motor Vehicle Brake System Manufacturing Motor Vehicle Transmission and Power Train Parts Manufacturing Motor Vehicle Seating and Interior Trim Manufacturing Motor Vehicle Metal Stamping Motor Vehicle Air-Conditioning Manufacturing All Other Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX

20 Small Business Administration SMALL BUSINESS SIZE STANDARDS BY NAICS INDUSTRY Continued NAICS codes NAICS U.S. industry title in millions of dollars in number of employees Aircraft Manufacturing , Aircraft Engine and Engine Parts Manufacturing , Other Aircraft Part and Auxiliary Equipment Manufacturing , Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Manufacturing , Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Propulsion Unit and Propulsion... 1,000 Unit Parts Manufacturing Other Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Parts and Auxiliary Equipment... 1,000 Manufacturing Railroad Rolling Stock Manufacturing , Ship Building and Repairing , Boat Building Motorcycle, Bicycle and Parts Manufacturing Military Armored Vehicle, Tank and Tank Component Manufacturing... 1, All Other Transportation Equipment Manufacturing Subsector 337 Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing Wood Kitchen Cabinet and Counter Top Manufacturing Upholstered Household Furniture Manufacturing Nonupholstered Wood Household Furniture Manufacturing Metal Household Furniture Manufacturing Household Furniture (except Wood and Metal) Manufacturing Institutional Furniture Manufacturing Wood Television, Radio, and Sewing Machine Cabinet Manufacturing Wood Office Furniture Manufacturing Custom Architectural Woodwork and Millwork Manufacturing Office Furniture (Except Wood) Manufacturing Showcase, Partition, Shelving, and Locker Manufacturing Mattress Manufacturing Blind and Shade Manufacturing Subsector 339 Miscellaneous Manufacturing Laboratory Apparatus and Furniture Manufacturing Surgical and Medical Instrument Manufacturing Surgical Appliance and Supplies Manufacturing Dental Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing Ophthalmic Goods Manufacturing Dental Laboratories Jewelry (except Costume) Manufacturing Silverware and Hollowware Manufacturing Jewelers Material and Lapidary Work Manufacturing Costume Jewelry and Novelty Manufacturing Sporting and Athletic Goods Manufacturing Doll and Stuffed Toy Manufacturing Game, Toy, and Children s Vehicle Manufacturing Pen and Mechanical Pencil Manufacturing Lead Pencil and Art Good Manufacturing Marking Device Manufacturing Carbon Paper and Inked Ribbon Manufacturing Sign Manufacturing Gasket, Packing, and Sealing Device Manufacturing Musical Instrument Manufacturing Fastener, Button, Needle and Pin Manufacturing Broom, Brush and Mop Manufacturing Burial Casket Manufacturing All Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing Sector 42 Wholesale Trade (Not applicable to Government procurement of supplies. The nonmanufacturer size standard of 500 employees shall be used for purposes of Government procurement of supplies.) Subsector 423 Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts Merchant Wholesalers Tire and Tube Merchant Wholesalers Motor Vehicle Parts (Used) Merchant Wholesalers Furniture Merchant Wholesalers Home Furnishing Merchant Wholesalers VerDate Aug<31> :44 Feb 04, 2006 Jkt PO Frm Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8010 Y:\SGML\ XXX