Challenges and Advances in Sustainable Transportation Systems: Plan, Design, Build, Manage, and Maintain PROCEEDINGS OF THE 101H ASIA PACIFIC TRANSPORTATION DEVELOPMENT CONFERENCE Beijing, China May 25-27, 2014 EDITED BY Yong Bai, Ph.D., P.E. Xiuli Du, Ph.D. Pei-Sung Lin, Ph.D., P.E. Wei-Chou Virgil Ping, Ph.D., P.E. Endi Zhai, Ph.D., P.E. Yilei Huang, Ph.D. SPONSORED BY International Chinese Transportation Professionals Association Beijing University of Technology Transportation & Development Institute (T&DI) of the American Society of Civil Engineers TRANSPORTATION & DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE Published by the American Society of Civil Engineers
Contents Sustainable Multi-Modal Transportation Systems 1-15 Bus Rapid Transit In-Line Stations 1 Fu Sun Advanced Green Port and Waterway Development through Integrated, Energy- Efficient ITS/1CT Deployment in China and Asia 9 Edmond Chin-Ping Chang China's Challenges on Airport Land Use Compatibility Planning 16 William F. Yim The Next Generation ofair Transportation System (NextGEN) 25 William F. Yim Railway Materials Distribution Business Operation Model Selection Research 33 Rong Xu A Study of the Travel Mode Choice Model of Chinese Urban Elderly 42 Xiaojing Xia and Hongzhi Guan Study on Travel Mode Choice Behavior Using Latent Class Model 49 Pengpeng Jiao, Meiqi Liu, and Xin Li Evolution and Revelation of a Foreign Road Freight Network Transport 57 Jianli Feng Research on Public Transportation Development Model Selection in New Urban Areas 65 Junhong Hu and Xiucheng Guo Strategies for Sustainable Development Development of Resource Allocation Strategies for Operating and Maintaining Traffic Signal Systems 73 Pei-Sung Lin, Aldo Fabregas, and Hongyun Chen Consequence Analysis of Left-Turn Driver's Scrambling Behavior to Traffic Efficiency at a Two-Phase Signalized Intersection 81 Jing Shi, Yang Liu, and Xi Zhu An Optimization Method of Transportation Network Design Based on the Concept of Sustainable Development 90 Fei Han and Lin Cheng The Study on Right-Turn Vehicle Capacity under Mixed Traffic Flow Conditions 96 Jiao Pengpeng, Sun Tuo, and Ding Junqiang Discussion on the Promotion of Drop-and-Pull Transport Organization Mode of Shandong Province Road Logistics Enterprises 105 Jianli Feng ix
Efficient City and Regional Transportation Planning and Land Use Structural Integration and Optimization: New Models of Metropolitan Station Distribution Planning A Case Study of Beijing 112 Yantong Ji, Pengjun Zhao, Xiao Feng, and Kai Li An Innovation in Green Transport for High-Density Cities: The Rail Transit Road System 121 Pengjun Zhao, Yantong Ji, Kai Li, and Xiao Feng Street Names and the History of Hong Kong Island 131 Dennis Li Research on Installation Site of Loop Detectors for Link Travel Time Estimation 139 Mengying Cui, Kai Liu, and Shengchuan Zhao Walking System Problems Analysis and Plan Conception in Chongqing City 146 Fu Yan Scale and Distribution of Coach Stations Based on Passenger Allocation A Case Study of Nantong City 156 Jie Xu and Di Wang Low Carbon Emissions and Energy Savings in Transportation A Common Methodology for ITS Benefits Calculation of GHG 167 John A. Lower and David Saah Factors that Influence the Introduction of New-Energy Buses into Taiwan 174 Hsueh-Heng Chen Using On-Road Data to Correct Underestimations of Fuel Consumption of Motorcycles from Laboratory Tests 182 Pei-Chang Wen, Hsin-Yi Chen, Chih-Wei Chuang, and Yu-Wen Yang Analysis of Impacts on Environment from Electric Bicycles: A Case Study of Xi'an, China 191 Zhengquan Xu, Zhijie Liu, Xianwei Wang, and Shuo Sun Implementation of Urban Green Transportation: Public Bikes in Taipei and Kaohsiung 200 Ying-Chih Lu, S. K. Jason Chang, and Ming Yu Transportation Infrastructure Design Criteria Economic Analysis of Highway Design Exception Projects 206 Yi Jiang, Yan Ma, Shuo Li, Guangyuan Zhao, and Xiaoming He Convective Depth of the Chloride Ion in Concrete Surfaces 223 Peng Liu, Ying Chen, Zhi-wu Yu, and Li Song Research on Ingress of Chloride Ions in Concrete in an Artificial Simulation Environment 231 Peng Liu, Ying Chen, Li Song, and Zhi-wu Yu Chlorine Ion Content Distribution of Concrete Surfaces in a Natural Environment... 238 Wei-Iun Wang, Peng Liu, Feng Xing, and Zhi-wu Yu x
Experimental Research on Impact and Flexural Behavior ofrc Beams Strengthened with High Strength Steel Wire Mesh and High Performance Mortar... 246 Wei-zhang Liao and Wei Zhang Seismic Design Guidelines of Retrofitted Deep Concrete Coupling Beams with Laterally Restrained Steel Plate 25S Bei Cheng, R. K. L. Su, C. Shi, and W. J. Song Experimental Study on High-Early-Strength Precast Concrete 263 Chongzhi Li, Gongxiao Wei, Fangcai Zhang, Junchao Liu, Jian Ma, and Tinglin Ge Research on Local Buckling Behavior of CFT Circular Columns 272 Guowei Zhang, Yuan Zhan, and Kunlun Wu Highway Infrastructure Predicting Dynamic Modulus of Florida Hot Mix Asphalt Mixtures 282 Enhui Yang, Yanjun Qiu, W. Virgil Ping, and Biqing Sheng Applications of Artificial Neural Networks to Pavement Prediction Modeling: A Case Study 289 Ying-Haur Lee, Hsiang-Wei (Cer, and Yao-Bin Liu Investigation and Analysis for Performance of Cold In-Place Recycling Asphalt Pavement in Cold Regions 296 Guopeng Bai and Songlin Ma Comparative Study on Performance of Recycled Asphalt Mixtures with Ordinary and High-Viscosity Rejuvenating Agent 303 Chenxi Li and Songlin Ma Measurement Method of Blending Status between Virgin and Aged Binder in Recycled Asphalt Mixtures A Literature Review 311 Ying Xu, Shifa Xu, and Jie Ji Study on the Performances of Direct Coal Liquefaction Residue Modified Mixture Asphalt 319 Yongshang Zhao and Jie Ji Laboratory Evaluation on Performance of Large Particle Size OGFC Asphalt Mixtures with Different Air Voids 325 Zhi Suo, Rui Tian, Shaokun Chen, and Shifa Xu Laboratory Evaluation of Decontamination Ability for Runoff Water through OGFC Asphalt Mixtures with Different Air Voids 334 Shifa Xu, Xiaoxiao Wang, Zhi Suo, and Shaokun Chen Performance Evaluation of High RAP Asphalt Mixture with Fiber and Warm Mixing Agent 343 Shifa Xu, Zhenpeng Wu, Ying Xu, and Shaokun Chen Study on the Performance of Direct Coal Liquefaction Residue Modified Mixture Asphalt 352 Yong-shang Zhao and Jie Ji xi
Subway and Rail Transit Infrastructure Planning and Design Planning and Design for Prevention of Incorrect Turns onto Highway-Rail Grade Crossings 358 Pei-Sung Lin, Aldo Fabregas, Achilleas Kourtellis, Edgar Bryant, and Sherrell Lall Impacts of Rail Technology in 21st Century U.S. Cities 366 Anil Verma Inspection Method for Track Components Defects based on Image Recognition in Subway System 373 Junnan Jiang, Yu Zhou, Jie Zhang, and Shaofeng Wang System Design of Broken Rail Monitoring for Urban Rail Transit Based on Ultrasonic-Guided Waves 381 Jie Zhang, Yu Zhou, Tianyi Wang, and Junnan Jiang Evaluation and Optimization of Subway Plan Based on Complex Network 389 Lei Mao, Bohong Zheng, Hui Gao, and Pengao Liu Research on the Layout Method and Evaluation Model of High-Speed Railway Stations: A Case Study of Optimizing the Layout Scheme on Xi'an-Chengdu High-Speed Railway Stations 397 Yueya Shi Study on Guidance Efficiency of Pedestrian Sign in Integrated Rail Transit Hub 404 Dongfu Zhao and Yu Su Studies on the Mechanical Model of Subway Station Structures under the Influence of Changes in Groundwater Level 413 Wenjie Song, Jun Dong, and Dehua Liu Calculation Evaluation of High Speed Railway Operation Safety 420 Yuexia Yan, Hualan Wang, and Junqi Wang Intelligent Transportation Systems TRANSMIT A Real Time Travel Time Information System in New York Metropolitan Area 428 Jing Du Integrated User-Based Traffic/Travel Information through Open-Architecture, Public-Domain, Cloud Computing 437 Edmond Chin-Ping Chang Determining the Impact of Gender and Age on Drivers'Acceptance of Graphic-Aided Portable, Changeable Message Signs in Highway Work Zones 443 Yilei Huang and Yong Bai A Multi-Objective Traffic Signal Control Model for Intersection Based on B-P Neural Networks 451 Lin Du, Pengpeng Jiao, and Honglin Wang xii
Bridge and Tunnel Planning, Design, and Construction Technologies The Tom Lantos Tunnels at Devil's Slide Project, the Longest Highway Tunnels in California 459 Yung-Nien Wang A Study of Nonlinear Time History Analysis vs. Current Codes Analysis Procedure of Comparing Linear Dynamic Demand with Nonlinear Static Capacity for Ordinary Standard Bridge 467 Xiaoyun Wu Principle of Sliding-Restricting and Its Application in Seismic Design of a Continuous Beam Bridge 481 Bin Yan, Xiu-li Du, Qiang Han, and Jun-feng Jia Behavior of Multi-Spherical Sliding Friction Isolation Bearings 489 Qiang Han, Zhaowang Ding, and Liangliang Lin A State-of-the-Art Review of Seismic Isolation Technology in Bridge Engineering 498 Jia Junfeng, Song Nianhua, He Zizhao, and Zhang Qiang The Advantages of the Analysis of Curved Box Beam Using the Grillage Method 507 Chiyu Jiao, Yu Zhang, and Shilun Hao The Control Action of Full-Face Curtain Grouting Technology on Deformation of Tunnels 515 Yi Liu, Mingju Zhang, and Huan He Technical Measures of Shield Tunnel Construction in Alternating Hard and Soft Rock Strata 524 Mingju Zhang, Huan He, and Yi Liu Nonlinear Dynamic Responses of Tunnels under Longitudinal Seismic Actions 532 Jie Zheng, Chengzhi Qi, Yingqian Xu, and Kairui Li Application of the Geology Radar on the Health Detection of the Highway Tunnels and Research on Data Analysis 540 Dehua Liu, Jun Dong, and Wenjie Song Structure Detection and Evaluation of Highway Tunnels Based on Geological Radar Detection Technology 547 Chunjie Zhu, Fei Lei, and Jun Dong Bridge Durability Shake Table Study of Bridge with Precast Post-Tensioned Segmental Columns 555 Nasi Zhang, Haiyan Lan, Wenjun Gao, Guangwu Tang, and George Lee Comparison on Force-Based and Displacement-Based Approaches for Evaluation of Bridge Reliability under Multiple Hazards 563 Chao Huang, Jerry J. Shen, Zach Liang, and George Lee Anti-Overturning Stability Study ofa Continuous Steel-Concrete Composite Girder Bridge with Single Column Piers 571 Yanjiang Chen, Guangtao Xin, Yong Li, and Zhenyuan Luo xiii
Application of Multi-Scale Finite Element Modeling in Bridge Seismic Damage and Collapse Analysis 580 Guangjun Sun, Ren Luo, Ye Zuo, Hongjing Li, and Xiuli Du Research on the Seismic Performance ofreinforced Concrete Hollow Piers 588 Yan-li Shen, Xiu-li Du, and Qing-shan Yang Study on the Seismic Behavior of the Large-Span, Curved, Continuous, Rigid Frame Bridge under Different Curvature Radius 594 Jiangxiao Feng and Jun Dong Comparison Study on Seismic Performance of Different Structural Forms for Urban Expressway Viaducts 602 Chiyu Jiao, Peiheng Long, Luyu Liu, and Yu Zhang Bridge Health Monitoring and Evaluation Health Monitoring Strategy for Bridge Considering Vehicle-Bridge Interaction 612 Haoxiang He, Yongwei Lv, and Enzhen Han Estimation and Analysis of Cable Tension Based on Frequency Method 621 Chuan Tian, Jun Dong, Yun Yang, and Tian Liang Investigation on Shear Lag Effects of Extradosed Cable-Stayed Curved Bridge under the Influence ofcurvature Radius 631 Tian Liang and Jun Dong Creeping Mechanism Analysis of Curved Bridges 639 Chiyu Jiao, Luyu Liu, Peiheng Long, and Suwei Hou Natural Vibration Properties Analysis of Continuous Rigid Frame Bridge Varying with Consolidation Damage at Pier Top 647 Boqiang Yao, Jun Dong, and Zhigang Qi Geotechnical Design and Construction Dynamic Responses of Rail-Embankment-Foundation on High-Speed Railways under Moving Loads 655 Fu-Chun Xue and Jian-Min Zhang Study on the Distribution of Coarse Aggregate in Concrete 663 Peng Liu, Ying Chen, Fengqi Guo, and Zhiwu Yu Study on Application ofasaoka Method on Settlement Prediction of Pile Foundation for High Speed Railway Bridges 671 Jiang Hao and Jun Dong The Stability Analysis of Construction Pit When Using GFRP Bars in Shield Engineering 677 Jun Liu, Haijun Yuan, and Hong Zhou Analytical Solutions of Rectangular Bottom Slab of Box-Type Underground Structure under Vertical Seismic Action 683 Chengzhi Qi, Canshou Chen, Xu Liu, and Guoxing Chen Simplified Model of Seismic Soil-Underground Box-Type Structure Interaction 691 Cheng-zhi Qi, Can-shou Chen, C. A. Davis, and Jian Sun xiv