The Problem. Product Documentation Costs



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The Problem Major players in all sectors are reporting less than expected earnings. As a product manager, a project manager, or a documentation and training manager, you are tasked with getting products out the door on time and within a budget while still being expected to adhere to the following corporate directives: Reduce product development costs Reduce operating costs Yet, how can you accomplish this with fewer resources to work on the project and a dwindling number of capital resources to support the project by outsourcing your product documentation and training deliverables to a company that writes pertinent, effective, and accurate technical and training documentation. How is this possible? Product Documentation Outsourcing your documentation and training deliverables reduces the costs in your product development life cycle. Let s take a look at how this is possible. For example, if you have just even one full time writer (because you have more than part-time work but less than full time work) your average costs are approximately the following: Annual Salaried Product Documentation (1) full time writer s salary a $64,210 $64,210 ~30% salary $19,236 Equipment, workspace, tools ~30% salary $19,236 Training ~10% salary $6421 Total: $109,103 a. Average annual wage across all levels (entry, mid, senior) of technical writers, USA. From Society of Technical Communication Salary Survey, 2008. What factors could affect these costs? You costs are higher if: If you have more writers on staff. If you have a mid-level writer instead of an entry level writer, or a senior-level writer instead of a mid-level writer on your staff. If your writers are based in an area with a higher cost of living,

If your product development life cycle consists of approximately two releases a year, then this writer has nothing to do for almost a month after each release. This means that you pay nearly $9,000 during this down month for this writer while they add little to your product development life cycle. Instead, this time is spent on paid vacation, perhaps paid training, and so on. Now, let s look at costs if you hire Spectrum Writing as your product documentation outsourcing company on an as-needed basis (typically, the total as-needed time adds up to 5-6 months over the year) with an average of 20 hours per week. Spectrum Writing Product Documentation Approx. 500 billable hours @ $75/hr. $75,000 $75,000 N/A N/A Equipment, workspace, tools N/A N/A Training N/A N/A Total: $75,000 Spectrum Writing consulting saves you nearly $35,000 almost 32% over your salaried writer. Customer Support Pertinent, effective, and accurate documentation can reduce customer support costs. Usability testing a shows customers want product documentation to quickly provide the information that they need to help them immediately with the tasks that they need to accomplish. Other testing shows that 80% of customers use about 20% of the total available functions of a software or hardware product and that heavily documenting these core functions reduces customer support calls about these functions by half of this figure - an almost 40% reduction in calls. a. Anthrobytes Consulting, PO Box 52827, Riverside, CA 92517-3827 www.anthrobytes.com

Phone-based customer support Pertinent, effective, and accurate product documentation can reduce product support costs. Consider the following example a staff of three full time support personnel with one full time Customer Support manager. Annual Salaried Customer Support Group (3) full time CSRs salaries a (1) full time CS manager s salary b $45,000 $135,000 $60,000 $6000 ~30% salary $58,500 Equipment, workspace, tools ~30% salary $58,500 Training ~10% salary $19,500 Total: $331,500 a. Association of Support Professionals, Technical Support Salary Survey, 2001 b. Association of Support Professionals, Technical Support Salary Survey, 2001 And the numbers simply can get worse. The following table shows the percentage of total company revenue that is spent on customer support. Annual Salaried Customer Support Group Company Sales Size a Percent of Total Revenue $100 million or larger 7% $10 million to $99 million 6% $5 million to $9.9 million 15% Under $5 million 20% a. Association of Support Professionals, Technical Support Cost Ratios, 2000 If your total company gross is under $10 million, then 15% of this revenue is going directly to customer support costs. If your company grosses only $5 million, then you are spending $1 million simply on supporting your products.

Web-based support costs If your organization has moved some or most of its customer support to a web-based model, then your average costs are as follows: Web-based customer support costs (3) full time Knowledge Base writers salaries a (1) full time CS manager s b salary (2) full time CSRs salaries c $45,000 $120,000 $50,000 $50,000 $45,000 $90,000 (1) full time web developer/ designer s d salary $50,000 $50,000 ~30% salary $93,000 Equipment, workspace, tools ~30% salary $93,000 Training ~10% salary $31,000 Total: $527,000 a. From Association of Support Professionals, The Economics of Web- b. From Association of Support Professionals, The Economics of Web- c. From Association of Support Professionals, The Economics of Web- d. From Association of Support Professionals, The Economics of Web- From The Economics of Web-based Support, web-based knowledge support typically answers support questions for only 42% of your customers. That leaves 58% who call your support team, or worse, they return the product, forcing you to incur an unacceptable return rate. In the above example, Web-based support and phone support costs combined are an astonishing $858,500 annually, which means that for a small organization, support costs could easily exceed 20% of its gross revenue.

How Spectrum Writing Can Help You Granted, there is always a percentage of users who will ALWAYS call customer support there is absolutely nothing that you can do to stop them. But, there is a way for you to reduce these costs by having Spectrum Writing, LLC develop, implement, test, and maintain pertinent, effective, and accurate technical and training documentation. Pertinent, effective, and accurate technical and training documentation reduces customer support costs because your customers can read the documentation and quickly and easily find the answers that are needed to solve the task at hand. They do not need to call customer support. And, even if your customers have never read the product documentation before they call, when they do call, your CSRs can use the exact same documentation to help the customer find the solution to the problem. The next time that the customer needs help, they will look in the product documentation before calling, if they need to call at all. And good product documentation can greatly increase the market perception of your product. In a private study referenced by Anthrobytes Consulting a, customers were surveyed about the perceived quality and reliability of a consumer product, based solely on the product documentation. Initially, the customers rated the product low in both quality and reliability, but after the documentation was redesigned, reorganized, and rewritten (unbeknown to the customers), the exact same customers rated the exact same product high in both quality and reliability again, based solely on the product documentation. So, if you want to: Reduce the cost of your product development life cycle Reduce the cost of customer support Increase the market perception of your product And, gain an overall edge on your competitors then outsource your technical and training documentation needs to Spectrum Writing, LLC. For a free no-hassle, no-obligation consultation, call us or email us at: 303-840-1755 We would love to develop, implement and maintain your quality documentation that fully supports your products and gives you an edge on your competitors. a. Anthrobytes Consulting, PO Box 52827, Riverside, CA 92517-3827 www.anthrobytes.com