Engineering Data Management and Product Data Management: Roles and Prospects



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Fourth International Bulgarian-Greek Conference - Computer Science'2008 18-19 September 2008, Kavala, Greece Engineering Data Management and Product Data Management: Roles and Prospects Prof. Dr. Georg Paul Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Germany Dr. Rolf Paul B.I.M.-Consulting mbh Magdeburg, Germany

Agenda Introduction: History Overview Main Functionality of EDM/ PDM Challenges for Computer Science Experiences of the Authors Current Aspects Conclusions 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 2

History Overview I Taylorism at the ontset of the 20 th century organization of manufacturing processes on the basis of the division of labor 8 lines of business Development of software tools (CAx, PPS) starting in the 1960s to support the business processes because of losses of information problem: no generic solution Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) in the 1970s focus on system integration and reduction to an interface problem 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 3

CIM approach Y-CIM-Model EDM/ PDM? Production Planning + MRP Production Control production program material capacity release of order? Shop-floor sched. Capture of production data Target/actual comparison EDM product Design construction work scheduling NC-, CNC-, DNC- machines transport robots quality check CAX 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 4

History Overview II Present day developments are aimed at integrating PDM solutions in product life cycle management systems (PLM) management and integration of all information of a product from the idea up through disposal 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 5

Role of PDM and PLM in the product life cycle PDM systems communicatively manage engineering data from earlier product development phases PLM systems retain engineering data through all the phases of the product life cycle Customers Product & Portfolio Planning Feasability Design Engineering PDM Process Engineering Process Planning Production Engineering Maintenance, Repair & Overhaul Production Operation Disposal PLM Suppliers 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 6

History of EDM/ PDM the development of EDM/PDM has only been gathering speed since the 1990s Market analyse Development Design Manufacturing Assembly Service Engineering Data Base Engineering Data Management Product Data Management Systems Product Data Management Collaborative Product Data Management Product Lifecycle Management 1990 (EDB) (EDM) (PDMS) (PDM) (cpdm) (PLM) 2000 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 7

Main Functionality of EDM/ PDM has evolved from CAD drawing and document management to life cycle product data management toward integrated data and process management aim: integrating all product data and documents and supporting product development processes end-to-end provide comprehensive basic functionality for the management of product data and processes integrate CAE systems in a common, typically heterogeneous environment 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 8

Agenda Introduction: History Overview Main Functionality of EDM/ PDM Challenges for Computer Science Experiences of the Authors Remarks Concepts and Computer Science Techniques Current Aspects Conclusions 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 9

PLM architecture BA-Applications Enterprise Integration Environment / Interfaces Authoring IT Systems M-CAD E-CAD CAX CAE CAX... PDM systems Auxiliary IT Systems DMU Dig. E-Viewer Assistance... Publishing e.g. Geometrical Functional Operational DMUs Integrated/ connected Data models Digital MockUp Reference model Geometry Structure Properties References Virtual Prototypes e.g. FEM-models MKS-models Ergonomics 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 10

Agenda Introduction: History Overview Main Functionality of EDM/ PDM Challenges for Computer Science Experiences of the Authors Remarks Concepts and Computer Science Techniques Current Aspects Conclusions 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 11

Remarks to the authors Close research cooperation since the early 1990s Georg Paul Department of Computer Supported Engineering Systems in the School of Computer Science at Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg Rolf Paul CEO of B.I.M. Consulting mbh in Magdeburg collaborative research projects conceptual treatment of problems in the field of EDM/PDM as well as PLM transfer of findings to software engineering solutions 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 12

Product data management system PDV configured on a relational database system product structure model forms the core of the product data model integration components between the partial models starting point for managing and handling the product model data implemented at a large carmaker in Germany User/ Grants Model Versions Model Communication Model Document Model Product Structure Model State/ Workflow Model Transaction Model Types Model 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 13

integrated Virtual Product Creation, ivip from a monolithic, proprietary solution toward an integration solution ivip Client Plug in PD M Enabler... Plug in CORBA System Services Session Manager Component Manager User Manager ivip Object Interface (Public IDL Definition for System Communication) IDL for Com ponent Manager IDL for User Manager ivip Integration Platform IDL for Workflow Trader P1.1 P1.2 P2.1 P2.2 P2.3 PC 3 PC 4 PC 5 Wra pper Pr ocess Management User Co mmunication Application Services IViP PDM To ols Innovative Design To ols Validation Tools Tools for Manufacturing Trials Wrapper W rap per DMU PDM CAD ivip Tools ivip Applications External Tools 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 14

Present level of maturity the issues of architecture and system have been resolved topics of extended application are now being examined includes general work on extending ERP functionality integrating PLM and preparing its use for special fields of application (e.g. plant engineering and plant operation) 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 15

Agenda Introduction: History Overview Main Functionality of EDM/ PDM Challenges for Computer Science Experiences of the Authors Remarks Concepts and Computer Science Techniques Current Aspects Conclusions 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 16

Plant engineering and plant operation have been moving into the field of PDM and PLM application only since the turn of the millennium due to the nature of manufacturing every plant made-to-order manufacturers produce is a unique item and manufactured specifically for a client due to the plant manufacturer s products are extremely complex (an attribute of the product structure) evolves in the course of the product development process growing bills of material growing product structure accompanies a plant up to the phase of operation as an as designed, as built and as maintained structure 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 17

PDM basic services application scenario Plug -In Adjust the graphical user interface (still file-based) PDM-Kernel Export Transaction Monito r PDM Engine possibly implementation of new businnes obj ec ts Data Supply Access Layer possibly implementaion of a new adaper Repository possibly definition of a new module in the application repository Object Model Objecttype Attribute Rel ati on Definition T oolset (DTS) PartMas te r +b o m+i d+i te rati on +p art_classi fi c atio +part_ty n pe +sh ort_descri ptio +stan n dard +ve pa rsi rt on PartMa ste rver 0... sions +PrevVe n r sion 0... +NextVersi ons User Data Table 1 Table 2 Create or actualize tables (still manual) Meta Data 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 18

Plant engineering progress flow Wiring Diagram CAE-Systems Concept Design Basic Engineering Detail Engineering Erection Commissioning Operation Maintenance Simulation Programs P&ID Data sheet 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 19

PDV-A for plant engineering and plant operation B.I.M.-Consulting developed its own PDM/PLM system PDV-A for plant engineering and plant operation (building upon the aforementioned research work with Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg) PDV-A integration of technical data and processes particular importance to project management and project controlling variety of subcontractors involved and the large number of suppliers from conceptual design up through commissioning PDV-A system has proven itself in major pharmaceutical projects as well as in SME in the chemical and petrochemical industry 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 20

Project database for plant planning and engineering Process equipment Apparatus manufacturing I&C Construction Installation design Concept preparation Calculation of components and design Definition of control circuits Buildings Piping Mechanical services PDV-A as project database for planning and construction Purchasing Management Erection Qualification Commissioning Handing over of plant to customer Customer 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 21

Agenda Introduction: History Overview Main Functionality of EDM/ PDM Challenges for Computer Science Experiences of the Authors Remarks Concepts and Computer Science Techniques Current Aspects Conclusions 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 22

Conclusions - PDM Abramovici/ Schulte While PDM was Information and CommunicationTechnology (ICT) driven and had a narrow focus on the management of product data within product design, PLM has a manage-ment focus addressing all data, processes and applications for the entire lifespan of a product. Paul/ Paul the time for EDM/PDM solutions is not past by any means a PDM core can play a supporting role in PLM solutions and therefore deserves to be continuously extended and maintained this PDM approach could be the basis for developing specially customized as well as cost effective solutions for small and medium-sized enterprises or for serving special technical niches 4 th International Bulgarian-Greek Conference Computer Science 2008, 19/09/2008 23

Fourth International Bulgarian-Greek Conference - Computer Science'2008 18-19 September 2008, Kavala, Greece Thank you for your attention Prof. Dr. Georg Paul Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Germany Dr. Rolf Paul B.I.M.-Consulting mbh Magdeburg, Germany