Ohio County Profiles Prepared by the Office of Research Established: Act - May 1, 1803 2014 Population: 533,116 Land Area: 461.7 square miles County Seat: Dayton City Named for: General Richard Montgomery, Revolutionary War Taxes Taxable value of real property $9,004,218,710 Residential $6,813,130,630 Agriculture $137,437,330 Industrial $285,310,630 Commercial $1,768,340,120 Mineral $0 Ohio income tax liability $353,828,301 Average per return $1,512.69 Land Use/Land Cover Urban (Residential/Commercial/Industrial/ Transportation and Urban Grasses) Cropland Pasture Forest Open Water Wetlands (Wooded/Herbaceous) Bare/Mines 43.47% 32.56% 3.97% 18.30% 1.10% 0.36% 0.25% Largest Places Est. 2014 Census 2010 Dayton city 141,003 141,761 Kettering city (pt.) 55,237 55,694 Huber Heights city (pt.) 37,184 37,142 Washington twp UB 32,692 32,615 Miami twp UB 29,142 29,131 Riverside city 25,040 25,201 Trotwood city 24,171 24,432 Centerville city (pt.) 23,913 23,992 Harrison twp 22,353 22,398 Miamisburg city 20,092 20,181 UB: Unincorporated balance. Total Population Census 1800 1810 7,722 1820 15,999 1830 24,362 1840 31,938 1850 38,218 1860 52,230 1870 64,006 1880 78,550 1890 100,852 1900 130,146 1910 163,763 1920 209,532 1930 273,481 1940 295,480 1950 398,441 1960 527,080 1970 606,148 1980 571,697 1990 573,809 2000 559,062 2010 535,153 Estimated 2011 534,979 2012 534,971 2013 534,764 2014 533,116 Projected 2020 513,830 2030 496,650 2040 489,390 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 0 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2014 2020 2030 2040
Population by Race ACS Total Population 536,433 ACS Total Population 536,433 White 396,964 7 Under 5 years 33,161 6.2% African-American 111,046 20.7% 5 to 17 years 88,756 16.5% Native American 685 0.1% 18 to 24 years 52,869 9.9% Asian 9,956 1.9% 25 to 44 years 132,346 24.7% Pacific Islander 71 0.0% 45 to 64 years 145,979 27.2% Other 4,012 0.7% 65 years and more 83,322 15.5% Two or More Races 13,699 2.6% Median Age 39.1 Hispanic (may be of any race) 12,730 2.4% Total Minority 147,600 27.5% Educational Attainment Persons 25 years and over 361,647 No high school diploma 42,498 High school graduate 105,159 Some college, no degree 92,304 Associate degree 32,596 Bachelor's degree 52,753 Master's degree or higher 36,337 11.8% 29.1% 25.5% 9.0% 14.6% 10.0% Population by Age Family Type by Presence of Own Children Under 18 Total Families 134,907 Married-couple families with own children 32,830 24.3% Male householder, no wife present, with own children 5,641 4.2% Female householder, no husband present, with own children 19,897 14.7% Families with no own children 76,539 56.7% Family Type by Employment Status Total Families 134,907 Married couple, husband and wife in labor force Married couple, husband in labor force, wife not Married couple, wife in labor force, husband not Married couple, husband and wife not in labor force Male householder, in labor force Male householder, not in labor force Female householder, in labor force Female householder, not in labor force 47,280 17,984 7,605 17,958 7,667 2,268 23,713 10,354 Household Income Total Households 222,578 Less than $10,000 21,132 $10,000 to $19,999 27,662 $20,000 to $29,999 29,315 $30,000 to $39,999 25,284 $40,000 to $49,999 21,550 $50,000 to $59,999 18,315 $60,000 to $74,999 21,150 $75,000 to $99,999 24,104 $100,000 to $149,999 22,200 $150,000 to $199,999 6,600 $200,000 or more 5,266 Median household income $43,401 ages may not sum to 100% due to rounding. 35.0% 13.3% 5.6% 13.3% 5.7% 1.7% 17.6% 7.7% 12.4% 1 11.4% 9.7% 8.2% 10.8% 10.0% 2.4% Poverty Status of Families By Family Type by Presence Of Related Children Total Families 134,907 Family income above poverty level 116,713 86.5% Family income below poverty level 18,194 13.5% Married couple, with related children 2,597 14.3% Male householder, no wife present, with related children 1,839 10.1% Female householder, no husband present, with related children 10,401 57.2% Families with no related children 3,357 18.5% Ratio of Income To Poverty Level Population for whom poverty status is determined 516,883 Below 50% of poverty level 42,297 50% to 99% of poverty level 49,127 100% to 124% of poverty level 27,598 125% to 149% of poverty level 27,505 150% to 184% of poverty level 35,618 185% to 199% of poverty level 13,831 200% of poverty level or more 320,907 Geographical Mobility Population aged 1 year and older 530,164 Same house as previous year 433,577 Different house, same county 66,297 Different county, same state 16,040 Different state 11,920 Abroad 2,330 8.2% 5.3% 5.3% 6.9% 2.7% 62.1% 81.8% 12.5% 0.4%
Less than 15 minutes 71,364 15 to 29 minutes 100,293 30 to 44 minutes 34,790 45 to 59 minutes 7,941 60 minutes or more 9,468 Mean travel time 21.3 Housing Units Total housing units 254,361 Occupied housing units 222,578 Owner occupied 138,081 Renter occupied 84,497 Vacant housing units 31,783 Built 2000 to 2009 15,488 Built 1990 to 1999 19,108 Built 1980 to 1989 20,584 Built 1970 to 1979 43,687 Built 1960 to 1969 47,168 Built 1950 to 1959 44,897 Built 1940 to 1949 21,435 Built 1939 or earlier 41,636 Median year built 1964 Less than $20,000 4,209 $20,000 to $39,999 5,459 $40,000 to $59,999 10,244 $60,000 to $79,999 18,261 $80,000 to $99,999 20,914 $100,000 to $124,999 19,453 $125,000 to $149,999 16,339 $150,000 to $199,999 21,301 $200,000 to $299,999 14,414 $300,000 to $499,999 5,571 $500,000 to $999,999 1,517 $1,000,000 or more 399 Median value $112,800 87.5% 62.0% 38.0% 12.5% Travel Time To Work Gross Rent Workers 16 years and over 223,856 Specified renter-occupied housing units 84,497 Year Structure Built Total housing units 254,361 Value for Specified Owner- Occupied Housing Units Specified owner-occupied housing units 138,081 minutes 31.9% 44.8% 15.5% 3.5% 4.2% Built 2010 or later 358 0.1% 6.1% 7.5% 8.1% 17.2% 18.5% 17.7% 8.4% 16.4% 7.4% 1 15.1% 14.1% 11.8% 15.4% 10.4% 1.1% 0.3% Less than $100 730 $100 to $199 1,880 $200 to $299 2,732 $300 to $399 2,684 $400 to $499 7,092 $500 to $599 10,444 $600 to $699 11,966 $700 to $799 11,681 $800 to $899 9,199 $900 to $999 7,965 $1,000 to $1,499 11,591 $1,500 or more 2,741 No cash rent 3,792 Median gross rent $723 Median gross rent as a percentage of household income 31.5 Selected Monthly Owner Costs for Specified Owner- Occupied Housing Units Specified owner-occupied housing units with a mortgage 93,473 Less than $400 712 $400 to $599 3,766 $600 to $799 8,053 $800 to $999 14,855 $1,000 to $1,249 20,013 $1,250 to $1,499 15,806 $1,500 to $1,999 18,134 $2,000 to $2,999 9,282 $3,000 or more 2,852 Median monthly owners cost $1,242 Median monthly owners cost as a percentage of household income 23.0 0.9% 8.4% 12.4% 14.2% 13.8% 10.9% 9.4% 13.7% 4.5% 0.8% 8.6% 15.9% 21.4% 16.9% 19.4% 9.9% 3.1% Vital Statistics Rate Births / rate per 1,000 women aged 15 to 44 Teen births / rate per 1,000 females 15-19 Deaths / rate per 100,000 population Marriages / rate per 1,000 population Divorces / rate per 1,000 population Migration 6,746 65.0 582 33.9 5,638 1,051.3 2,994 5.6 1,911 3.6 House Heating Fuel Occupied housing units 222,578 Utility gas 150,898 Bottled, tank or LP gas 4,949 Electricity 60,820 Fuel oil, kerosene, etc 2,953 Coal, coke or wood 1,010 Solar energy or other fuel 1,265 No fuel used 683 67.8% 27.3% 1.3% 0.5% 0.6% 0.3% p e r s o n s 27,500 25,000 22,500 20,000 17,500 In-migrants Out-migrants 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 ages may not sum to 100% due to rounding.
Agriculture Land in farms (acres) 124,105 of farms 770 Average size (acres) 161 Total cash receipts $76,765,000 Per farm $99,695 Receipts for crops Receipts for livestock/products Education Public schools buildings 158 Students (Average Daily Membership) 75,138 Teachers (Full Time Equivalent) 4,924.5 Expenditures per student $10,951 Graduation rate 79.7 Non-public schools 30 Students 9,604 4-year public universites 0 Branches 0 2-year public colleges/satellites 1 Private universities and colleges 2 Public libraries (Main / Branches) 4 / 22 Transportation Registered motor vehicles 515,438 Passenger cars 385,036 Noncommercial trucks 59,650 Total license revenue $12,359,385.24 Interstate highway miles 55.41 Turnpike miles 0.00 U.S. highway miles 41.44 State highway miles 117.44 County, township, and municipal road miles 2,750.54 Commercial airports 6 Health Care Physicians (MDs & DOs) 1,747 Registered hospitals 12 of beds 2,746 Licensed nursing homes 40 of beds 4,571 Licensed residential care 31 of beds 2,917 Voting $64,974,000 $11,791,000 Persons with health insurance (Aged 0 to 64) 86.1% Adults with insurance (Aged 18 to 64) 82.7% Children with insurance (Aged Under 19) 94.9% of registered voters 374,097 Voted in 2014 election 149,284 turnout 39.9% Communications Television stations 6 Radio stations 23 Daily newspapers 1 Circulation 88,489 Weekly newspapers 1 Circulation 120,000 Crime Total crimes reported in Uniform Crime Report 22,114 Violent crime 2,128 Property crime 19,768 Arson 218 Finance FDIC insured financial institutions (HQs) 5 Assets (000) $423,676 Branch offices 148 Institutions represented 20 Transfer Payments Total transfer payments $4,784,508,000 Payments to individuals $4,674,672,000 Retirement and disability $1,631,330,000 Medical payments $2,071,609,000 Income maintenance (Supplemental SSI, family assistance, food stamps, etc) $550,221,000 Unemployment benefits $82,946,000 Veterans benefits $159,744,000 Federal education and training assistance $175,208,000 Other payments to individuals $3,614,000 Total personal income $21,514,166,000 Depedency ratio 2 ( of income from transfer payments) State Parks, Forests, Nature Preserves, And Wildlife Areas Areas/Facilities 2 Acreage 2,393.92 Per Capita Personal Income $45,000 $40,000 $35,000 $30,000 $31,297 $40,150 $25,000 2003 2008 2013
Civilian Labor Force 2013 2014 2010 Civilian labor force 265,400 Employed 235,200 Unemployed 30,200 Unemployment rate 11.4 Establishments, Employment, and Wages by Sector: 2013 Private Sector 11,499 Goods-Producing 1,535 Natural Resources and Mining 22 Constuction 758 Manufacturing 754 ice-providing 9,965 Trade, Transportation and Utilities 2,654 Information 173 Financial ices 1,250 Professional and Business ices 2,061 Education and Health ices 1,540 Leisure and Hospitality 1,258 Other ices 1,006 Federal Government State Government Local Government Other ices Federal Government State Government Local Government 2011 260,100 234,800 25,300 9.7 211,163 33,372 231 7,882 25,259 177,791 41,282 7,459 13,194 30,578 53,204 24,657 7,378 4,159 1,330 25,580 2012 254,500 233,600 20,900 8.2 of Average Total Average Industrial Sector Establishments Employment Wages Weekly Wage Change Since 2008 Private Sector -7.5% -7.1% Goods-Producing -15.0% -18.6% Natural Resources and Mining 29.4% -19.2% Construction -18.8% -15.1% Manufacturing -11.8% -19.6% ice-producing -6.2% -4.5% Trade, Transportation and Utilities -7.9% -4.8% Information -20.3% -25.2% Financial ices -11.3% -5.9% Professional and Business ices -6.4% -11.2% Education and Health ices Leisure and Hospitality 251,800 231,000 20,800 8.3 $8,915,880,083 $1,737,687,686 $9,827,995 $395,940,555 $1,331,919,136 $7,178,192,397 $1,493,780,219 $504,621,419 $712,474,929 $1,491,127,510 $2,404,377,991 $368,859,862 $201,489,111 $286,334,726 $78,129,046 $1,118,274,160 250,300 235,200 15,100 6.0 $812 $1,001 $818 $966 $1,014 $776 $696 $1,301 $1,038 $938 $869 $288 $525 $1,324 $1,130 $841 Private Sector total includes Unclassified establishments not shown. -3.7% 3.7% -19.9% -1.6% 15.9% 43.3% -5.9% 10.9% -23.4% -4.7% 1.3% 6.0% 1.2% 6.4% -18.3% 9.1% 7.3% 13.9% -7.4% 4.2% 1.0% 2.6% 10.2% 7.4% -0.8% 0.3% 11.0% 10.8% -8.6% -7.6% -0.3% 7.8% -17.9% 24.6% -20.9% -14.2% 8.4% -5.6% -2.5% 3.3% Business s 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Business starts 924 1,086 987 997 942 Active businesses 9,449 9,592 9,648 9,535 9,582 Residential Construction 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Total units 243 Total valuation (000) $44,513 Total single-unit bldgs 241 Average cost per unit $183,995 Total multi-unit bldg units 2 Average cost per unit $85,000 373 $59,443 361 $161,895 12 $83,228 544 $87,423 530 $162,345 14 $98,571 482 $93,881 455 $200,377 27 $100,370 381 $80,247 355 $218,659 26 $100,896 Major Employers AES Corp/Dayton Power & Light Behr Dayton Thermal Products LLC Dayton City Schools DMAX Ltd GE Capital Green Tokai Co Kettering Health Network PNC Financial ices Group Premier Health Partners Inc Reed Elsevier/LexisNexis Reynolds & Reynolds Co Inc University of Dayton US Federal Government Utility Govt Fin Fin Govt