The Time Is Now: Invest in Sexual and Reproductive Health for Young People Presentation References

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The Time Is Now: Invest in Sexual and Reproductive Health for Young People Presentation References Carl Haub and Toshiko Kaneda, The 2011 World Population Data Sheet (Washington, DC: Population Reference Bureau, 2011), accessed at www.prb.org/pdf11/2011population-data-sheet_ eng.pdf, on March 3, 2012. UNDP World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision of the UN Population Division, accessed at http://esa.un.org/wpp/. Karin Ringheim and James Gribble, Improving the Reproductive Health of Sub-Saharan Africa s Youth: A Route to Achieve the Millennium Development Goals (Washington, DC: Population Reference Bureau, 2010). James Gribble, Investing in Youth for National Development (Washington, DC: Population Reference Bureau, 2010). Emmanuel Y. Jimenez et al., World Development Report 2007: Development and the Next Generation (Washington, DC: The World Bank, 2007). Peter Xenos and Midea Kabamalan, A Comparative History of Age-Structure and Social Transitions among Asian Youth, East-West Center Working Papers, Population Series no. 110 (Honolulu: East-West Center, 2002), accessed at http:// scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/handle/10125/3619/ POPwp110.pdf?sequence=1, on Feb. 25, 2012. Jimenez et al., World Development Report 2007. THE TIME IS NOW: INVEST IN SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH FOR YOUNG PEOPLE www.prb.org 1

Pathfinder International, A Smart Investment: Integrating Sexual and Reproductive Health Into Multisectoral Youth Programs (Watertown, MA: Pathfinder International, 2011). Ringheim and Gribble, Improving the Reproductive Health of Sub- Saharan Africa s Youth. Jimenez et al., World Development Report 2007. Growing Up Global: The Changing Transitions into Adulthood in Developing Countries, ed. Cynthia B. Lloyd (Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2005). IPPF, From Evidence to Action: Advocating for Comprehensive Sexuality Education (London: IPPF, 2009), accessed at www.ippf.org/resources/publications/evidence-action-advocatingcomprehensive-sexuality-education, on March 15, 2012. Nanette Ecker and Douglas Kirby, International Technical Guidance on Sexuality Education: An Evidence-Informed Approach for Schools, Teachers, and Health Educators (Paris: UNESCO, 2009), accessed at www.unfpa.org/webdav/site/global/groups/youth/ public/international_guidance_sexuality_education_vol_i.pdf, on March 15, 2012. Gribble, Investing in Youth for National Development. 2 www.prb.org THE TIME IS NOW: INVEST IN SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH FOR YOUNG PEOPLE

Guttmacher Institute, Facts on the Sexual and Reproductive Health of Adolescent Women in the Developing World (New York: Guttmacher Institute, 2010), accessed at http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/ FB-Adolescents-SRH.pdf, on Feb. 1, 2012. UNFPA, Facts About Safe Motherhood, accessed at http://web.unfpa.org/mothers/facts.htm. Guttmacher Institute, Facts on the Sexual and Reproductive Health of Adolescent Women in the Developing World. UNFPA, State of the World Population 2003: Making 1 Billion Count: Investing in Adolescents Health and Rights (New York: UNFPA, 2003), accessed at www.unfpa.org/swp/2003/pdf/english/ swp2003_eng.pdf, on March 23, 2012. Gary Barker, Engaging Adolescent Boys and Young Men in Promoting Sexual and Reproductive Health: Lessons, Research, and Programmatic Challenge, accessed at www.popcouncil.org/ pdfs/aysrh/6.pdf. THE TIME IS NOW: INVEST IN SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH FOR YOUNG PEOPLE www.prb.org 3

Demographic and Health Surveys between 2007 and 2010. Robert Blum, Risk and Protective Factors Affecting Adolescent Reproductive Health in Developing Countries (Geneva: World Health Organization, 2004), accessed at http://whqlibdoc.who.int/ publications/2004/9241592273.pdf. Douglas Kirby, Antecedents of Adolescent Initiation of Sex, Contraceptive Use, and Pregnancy, American Journal of Health Behavior 26, no. 6 (2002): 473-85. Cynthia B. Lloyd and Barbara S. Mensch, Marriage and Childbirth As Factors in Dropping Out From School: An Analysis of DHS Data from SSA, Population Studies 62, no. 1 (2008): 1-13. Cynthia B. Lloyd and Juliet Young, New Lessons: The Power of Educating Adolescent Girls (New York: Population Council, 2009). Pathfinder International, A Smart Investment. 4 www.prb.org THE TIME IS NOW: INVEST IN SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH FOR YOUNG PEOPLE

Adolescent Fertility Rate UNDP World Population Prospects, http://esa.un.org/unpp. GNI Per Capita The World Bank s World Development Indicators Database, http://data.worldbank.org/indicator. Jad Chaaban and Wendy Cunningham, Measuring the Economic Gains of Investing in Girls: The Girl Effect Dividend (Washington, DC: The World Bank, 2011). UNDP World Population Prospects. Gribble, Investing in Youth for National Development. THE TIME IS NOW: INVEST IN SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH FOR YOUNG PEOPLE www.prb.org 5

Susan Brock and Rita Columbia, A Framework for Integrating Reproductive Health and Family Planning Into Youth Development Programs (Baltimore: International Youth Foundation, 2008), accessed at www.iyfnet.org/sites/default/files/p4l_framework_ RHFP.pdf, on March 30, 2012. Pathfinder International, A Smart Investment. Gribble, Investing in Youth for National Development. Center for Reproductive Rights, Rethinking Population Policies: A Reproductive Rights Framework (New York: Center for Reproductive Rights, 2003), accessed at http://reproductiverights.org/sites/default/ files/documents/pub_bp_rethinkingpop.pdf, on March 12, 2012. Pathfinder International, A Smart Investment. Ringheim and Gribble, Improving the Reproductive Health of Sub- Saharan Africa s Youth. Partners in Population and Development Africa Regional Office, The Demographic Dividend and Development, accessed at http:// ppdafrica.org/docs/policy/demo-e.pdf, on May 1, 2012. 6 www.prb.org THE TIME IS NOW: INVEST IN SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH FOR YOUNG PEOPLE