SHAKESPEARE IN LOVE: APPROPRIATION OF SHAKESPEARE IN POPULAR ROMANCE NOVELS by TAMARA LYNN WHYTE SHARON O DAIR, COMMITTEE CHAIR DAVID AINSWORTH JENNIFER DROUIN TRICIA MCELROY CATHERINE ROACH A DISSERTATION Sbm l flfllm f qm f g f Dc f Ply Dm f Egl G Scl f T Uvy f Albm TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA 2013
Cyg Tm Ly Wy 2013 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
ABSTRACT Pl mc fqly ll Wllm Sk wk w vl. I my, I vy lyz v wy c f cl mc vl Sk w wk. I g cl f Sk ll bcm f c f mc vl, w v y f ll vg ff. Pfmc f Sk ly v bck f c fl l f vl. W mc w Sk ly mc vl c, y f fc gv m gcy. Rmc l w Sk g mc wy w fmly w ly. T v c ly ky mm m fc fml cc Sk wk. W mc vl q Sk, w v gl f lm f cc, c llgc ml vlbly. W ll Sk wk l, m, g q, y ly gl f B wy g vl fm. I m m, Sk ll c fc mkg l.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I m l v y k my cllg, f, fcly mmb w v l m w jc. I wl lk k S O D f c c c g c. W mmb f my cmm, wk wl b bl. I cl v cml jc w c f my my wfl b. I m fv gfl f lv cgm. Tk y M By K Gc f vg fbck g c f my wk. Tk y l my cllg w l lg wy, clly Mlly Wg-Skw C P. I wl l lk k my fllw mc cl I v m wk w v fw y w v m fg c blvg my jc. I m b f cmmy f mc cl.
CONTENTS ABSTRACT... ACKNOWLEDGMENTS... LIST OF TABLES...v INTRODUCTION...1 CHAPTER ONE THE PLAY S THE THING : ATTENDING THEATRICAL PRODUCTIONS...17 CHAPTER TWO THE STORY SHALL BE CHANGED : REWRITING SHAKESPEARE S PLAYS...43 CHAPTER THREE ALL S WELL THAT ENDS WELL : TURNING SHAKESPEAREAN TRAGEDY INTO ROMANCE...84 CHAPTER FOUR WHERE DID YOU STUDY ALL THIS GOODLY SPEECH? : QUOTATIONS AS CHARACTERIZATION...117 CHAPTER FIVE WHAT S IN A NAME? : TITLES, NAMES, AND OPENING QUOTATIONS...150 CONCLUSION...189 REFERENCES...197 APPENDIX...209 v
LIST OF TABLES 1 Sk All by Y...2 2 Pcg f Sk All...3 3 Ply A Rmc Nvl...18 4 M Sk All by Ply...85 5 Sk All by Ty, P 1...119 6 Sk All by Ty, P 2...151 v
INTRODUCTION Cly, l cl mc Cy Egl, El Jm, Ncl J cvly wg f vl Wllm Sk ly. T wk f lg w cl mc vl Sk vy f wy mc vl. T k vy f fm, fm cml wg f ly bf ll l g q. My jc xm w c mc Sk. Sk ll v vyg fm mkg l c ml f cl mc. I g v f B v bcm f c f cl mc vl. T cl f Sk ll m w c cl mc vl. Bw 2000 2013, l 213 mc v ll Sk vl. My ml c f 539 cl mc vl by cly ll Sk ly y. W my ml, I f 27 vl w Sk ll bl 2000, 25 2001, 39 2002, 59 2003, 51 2004, 61 2005, 32 2006, 49 2007, 35 2008, 34 2009, 35 2010, 39 2011, 35 2012, 18 f 2013 ( bl 1). T fg m c f Sk ll w cl mc vl. 1
Tbl 1 Sk All by Y 2013 18 2012 35 2011 39 2010 35 2009 34 2008 35 2007 49 2006 32 2005 61 2004 51 2003 59 2002 39 2001 25 2000 27 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Rmc w Sk ll 2
Wl bl my q f blc c, v fm Rmc W f Amc 1 m ll gly 10 c f cl mc 2003 2004. Ty 2,000 mc w bl c y fm 2000-2003, wc m Sk ll l c f ll mc c y ( bl 2). I 2005, bl l 5,994 mc l, mkg cg c g c vll. Ov fv y cg f cl mc vl w my ml cl Sk ll fm 4.6 c 2000 12.3 c 2003 10.7 c 2004. T c f l ll 2006 c w bl Zb Sg cg gcy l. N f mc vl w my ml wc ll Sk 2005 w bl by Sg Rgcy Rmc l; clly c f l ffc vll mb f ll. Tg c mb f ll, c cg. A m g, cl mc cl cm xc Sk ll m lm cl mc ff. Tbl 2 Pcg f Sk All Nvl w Sk ll Pcg f Hcl Rmc Nvl Y Tl Rmc Hcl mc Pcg f ll mc 2000 2289 586 27 1.20% 4.60% 2001 2143 566 25 1.20% 4.40% 2002 2169 580 39 1.80% 6.70% 2003 2093 479 59 2.80% 12.30% 2004 2285 477 51 2.20% 10.70% 1 Rmc W f Amc fl gz f mc. Ec y y cllc c c mc mk. 3
T vy f f f cmlc cc f mlgy c l w v x. I A A, Jl S m ff bw, g cg f :, cmmy, lg (20). T mv x fm mm, lc m cll, ggcl, ml m (20). T flm Rm + Jl fll f cgy. 2 Wk c cgy, cmmy, cmm lc f c x, f w m--cé, b, lly by m f l (21). S g c m b fml w gl wk f y f v fll mc (22). F xml, J Smly A T Ac m wfl w vw wkg f Kg L. T y f, lg, q kwlg f gl b, g w c c f wk, c flm 10 Tg I H Ab Y. Y ll f cg cl ly b g l b. S w gm gl l w fmv c x gl, wl fqly ffc m cv jy wy fm fmg c wlly w cll c m wl gg fl cgy l b cll (26). T m fl f f my jc b f. I T A f Sk, J M cc w kg f 2 Ev cgy cl b c. I Sk M Pl Cl, Dgl L l m. T m fc wy wc Sk mv fm cll lm v fm. I ckwlg by mly cgg cx wc Sk w w cgg w mlv w clly l mg (5). S mly cgg g, w cgg yg l c w c. 4
x: Ac w bc, f, cl f (1). H f fc c f kg f Sk wk (2). Smlly, Cy Dm g f m ml xcg.smg w Sk, b bjc ( ) bjc (Sk) cg c (4). W mc Sk, y wk w, f wg m f w cx. O mg k f fm f cllb c m mm c cl lgg (S 47). D E. H vw cllb f ll c c. S lk Sk w cllb w v f wk. A H xl, f cllb l wk cg g f l x: T l wk v l g wc Sk cm vw, lf c lf, Sk (Wll, l ) bcm cllb cvyg, v, m f Sk-f (11). 3 A m wk w x, x mg f. H gg cg Sk : M f, m vk Sk cly w cl b w m: c f q y y. T y clb mk w ggl g l c cf fmc wll m-b c f ly mlv (3). S Sk bc fm lf mv 3 H Hwk mk ml gm Clc T: T Tb Hg L Pl M G. S gg b vcg l m g fc c b mxg f g lw xcl. A l, ll Sk c g mm w l wk w mgg gl, wc my b c by cl f l, llwg mk, m cmlc cc wv y c ml. 5
m fm cllbv c. By wg f cmmcl c, Sk wk b w by mc wy w c (10). I g w cllg w f wk w Sk ff cmmy gl x. I c wk, clly ( M m) kg f Sk x cgg wk / w (1-2). I my jc, I wll m f m f ll, clly k f gl cx. T lz v wk w, cgg m. By g v, I m bl lyz wy wc cg c v wk. M cl Sk wk m fm f l x, b c ml bq. I Rg Pl Rmc Ely M Egl, L Hmy Nwcmb cllg Sk l f c ff fm l f ly ly c mk wk lbly c ml (133). 4 P b c l wk v g w cbly m l T W Tl m, w lf clly f y. Nwcmb, Oc w wk w lk ly c, T W Tl g c P l (132). T cy lv Sk x v v f m c b c R. S Clk c ccmc l my f Sk wk R. T ly m cl lglly b fm l y w. T lgg, cc, l w l f f R. A m m, 4 K M T Sc f Sk Ply k m f Sk m f c ml. 6
v f Sk wk vl fm v : T x wby Sk wk cv f clc y wl f lg g v B ( cm b cll) w f by ly ly mll f wc clly w (xl). Wl wk w mc m l g, ly cc v b w m, mlcly mg Sk x cc y mfc f c f clg (xlv). I Sk M Pl Cl, Dgl L c w Sk wk cm b f ly c l m. H g blc f F Fl w bgg f lzg Sk wk (24). I ly m m ly lxy cmmy, b fy ml l lv Sk wk (24). L g Sf Jbl 1769 fvly l Sk w cll (32). Y v g Sk cll y c, wk fqly c w l cl. L f y f Sk c l m: Pl f Sk ly g cmc g cll cc f c Sk ; y l cmmc w c clm b w Sk cll gfcc c, x, b, v, w, ly cq (19-20). 5 By g Sk cll y, mc ffm Sk cll. 5 S M l f Sk c cg w m f mg b Sk. S wk f P B g Sk c b b m f ccl cv lc by wk (6). S gg fl f w w Sk, wc m w c b b w m. 7
Nm cc w lyz v c f Sk l cl, vc by b f ml b T Cmbg Cm Sk Pl Cl Sk f Sk: A Ecycl f B M M Pl Cl. I Sk f Sk, Al Cl v ll cg: cll lcy, cll y, cll c. I cll lcy, c q ll w xc gl g f Sk by ll. T ll llw w v m c b m f kwlg (Cl 412). F xml, mc ll Oll c jly, J Bvly A Ulkly C. Cl xl mg cg v m c vy g c f wk (411). I x cgy, cll y, llg mg b cc mm b g lf, f lwy clly gl cc Sk ( mm cfc cc ly). Sk bcm wy vlg c cc, m llgc, my, mly, v lvbly (412). T y f ll fqly cc mc vl, w kwlg f Sk c bly f. I Sb Jff A Dg Lv, f c Sk q. T v mk m fc f, yg, W y k y cc f fg b w c mc y kwlg f Sk q f q? (270). Cl xl, T m gl f g Sk cll y v cc, wk, f g ly cll vl (412). A m, mc m w f cc vl g cl f Sk 8
ll. T fl cgy, cll c, wkg Sk ly cvl, c J Smly A T Ac wg f Kg L l w c. Alg cg fc fc gl cv ll g f Sk mc vl, y v y ml. T m g wk Sk mc vl b by L E. Ob. I f y, ccl y f Sk mc vl gfcc vlm f mc bg, clmg Sk b bv ffm cy cl cy. 6 Ob by mlg wkg Sk l lgg, fml cc bl cllg, m bv, cl m. Y, by, clm ffm f cl m, w mg f. I c f cy m g cl: kwlg f Sk c llw lw-cl fml cc v m bl c m llgc w my -cl fqly l ml cc. Accg Ob, Sk llw mc vl w cl g ql cl bcl ( Sw 149). Ob xl w ll vk Sk cll vl: Fcg flg f llcl cmbly, Sk l 6 Rgg y f Sk mc vl, Ob 1980, bl Hlq vl mb f clz l, vg m by m cm w m mk mc wc bl b m. Accg Ob, vlm cc w c Sk ll, cfclly Rgcy mc, g bw 1811 1820 Egl, cl mc vl ( Hlq 137). Fm, Rgc bg l ly f w-cy, bg cl v m ll Sk cc ff bg fm, mkg m m lv,, flly, wg m (143). 9
c w ly kwlg ( Hlq 139). Ob l bfly c wy cfc ly wk c, g, I my Rgc cl mc, Sk c lly v l wy l cll c ( B 56). Ob wk v m cv mc f Sk, b c vl fm 1944-97, c m f w mlc f w w ly. Alg Ob q fc Sk w mc vl, cg mb f cc xmg mc vl clly l. Pml Rg v m cmv c f ky lm f mc vl T Nl Hy f Rmc Nvl. S v vll f, T mc vl wk f fc ll y f c bl f m (14). T cl mc vl mc v gl w my b (29). Rg f g v lm m mc vl: f f cy, lwy c, mc vl wll fm; mg bw ; cc f c f c ; b bw m; f l ; cg fll b; cl f y lv c ; bl (14). T b c b xl fc kg cl, mll b c mg bw m cc c m blv y c b g. I cl bl g y g f mc vl. A cl f f mc vl c f ly-v-f ccl. Cc glly g g l mc vl. 10
R w c cl wll b y m w fv. Sz Smm Gm cb c m by mc cl Hly Ev Af: T Eg Bgg : I mc vl w kw, wv g m, wll cm g lv ly v f. I, f bv, bk flw mc I m vy mc xc w ck mc vl: T wll b g. Ty wll lv ly v f. (153-4) Gm w g vl mc cc w Rg c f g. A vy f g w. T blg All Ab Rmc vy wc w ly m - q HEA g mc (Gl). T fy, mm ff lg c l mg ll bvly lv, f clg c w cl x fmly. W mc Sk y wy l y g. Fqly q m mv ll fm gl cx. Rmc vl wlly l. Accg Rmc W f Amc wb, mc fc g $1.438 bll m v 2012, cm $717.9 mll f lg/l fc $728.2 mll f my: Rmc fc w lg f U.S. cm mk 2012 16.7 c ( Rmc Iy Sc ). D vg lg mk f c fc, bc f, mc vl lgly by cc blc lk, c l ly g. I By Hvg Bm, S Wll Cy T my c f g, clg g : A N Rb y, 11
Rmc ck f y g: m, l, x. A ck c f bg g w mly by wm, mly f wm, ycl mg b w, - x Hgly Dg G l (126). B f q f g fm cc. Sc mc m ly f vl f vl, c w cll y fc m lv vl bv m mx f m, bc-g, fl. Sk ll c v vc f l vl f g blc xc. Rmc vl cgz b by bjc m g. T b v cl mc ( cl m ) cmy mc ( y w vl w w). T b cg bv cfc bcg. Hcl mc v Mvl mc, Rgcy mc ( bw 1811 1820 w c g l Egl), W,. Alg w v by g, mc vl l v by m f blc. Sgl-l mc, m mk mc, lg mc f mly by l. Cgy mc, l kw mc, bl clly f l. T vl f mly clg f bk f ml lg, m, lvl f ly, mm g. Wl vl l v vl l, y lv, mk, f f. Hlq bl mb f mc c m w vy f m. My c fc cl mc Rc l, y m f c Sk ll. Mv, cl mc f 12
ff mlv by cg m cl l ly ll. A mc Ky Mcl c f Gg Hy mc, T Rgcy f cll llg f mc vl, mkg lf bg f m llcl c wm (). My mc gly c. Accg Rmc W f Amc, fy-w c f mc l bcl g g. A v c v c g. Ff c vg g wk g. Hgly c wm,, mk lg f mc mk my b xc, clly by cmc ly cc. T lkly c llg c f Sk q x, bly cgz q c vl w c kwlg. I lm my c f mc vl bl c 2000 x Ob wk by fcg w cly ccg g. I vy my cl mc vl Rc l bl f y 2000 2013. Sm I f g c cmm fm. T I f by vyg vl l lcl l. I c b m mk mc vl my vy. I cl y vl cly q ll Sk wk. I lm vl w Sk cc m fy m c. Oc I f ll f ll, I v m cg: m; l; g q; c q; g qg Sk; g qg Sk; cc qg Sk; mq; cl fg c q; cc g cl 13
c fmg Sk m; f Sk; m cl. T g f Sk ll x y bcm cf. T g v lm f by Rg f wy mc vl vw fmlc. T m f m mc vl, y l g. Rmc g l g f cl mg c. I B Sfc: T H C f Rmc, L Blw Jy A Kz ckwlg f m f c f mc. Ty g lm wc cc f, fgv lgg, ll, l lm f b-lv, vy c m vl g (16). Ty gg c wfl bc y w fml. Accg Blw Kz, mc kw w xc w y c c: O b bl cvl lgg f g cgz lgg ymbl, mg, ll fml ff f mc. Mv, mc w cly ck f f lgg by cc w fl fm cmlx. I, mc w wg c clly by b q. [T mc vl] kw cv, ly f mg c w,, l lm v ccml g y, kw w mg v b f f mc. S c b cf l bl. T wlw ly f mc vl my wy fml c vlly cgz by wm c f g, m, f. (15-8) Ty gg fml lgg vk cfc ml fm. I g v lc f Sk ll fc lm f c. T ff y f ll v ff c ly b c vl. 14
My c lyz ff m f by m mc vl. I c, I c cl f Sk c mc vl. T c v mb f. Ty v cl g l vl. Ty l v cv lc f c. A m, cl f Sk c wk v m f m cc. T mm c llm m wg f Sk l cc vl mg w v g c. I c w, I lyz mc vl wc c f Sk. I c f c wg f T Tmg f Sw m c f m mc. I l lyz S Wgg f T Tm, T Hm Dg, Jl Gy v f Lv Lb L. All f m w Sk m c by fcg lly gvg m gcy. I c, I lyz mc ff w Sk gy mc. I fc cfclly wg f Oll Rm Jl. Rmc c f gy by wg cmc v f l c, y cg cm llw vcm l gy. W c f, I lyz w mc c cc qg Sk wy m c f cc. T q v w, cg llg, mlly vlbl, cc fl. H cmlg c q v m bly f. 15
I c fv, I lyz mc f Sk l, m, g q. T f Sk l cl cc mc vl Sk ly gg mc g m f mkg wll cv. Rmc fqly Sk ll f ccz. T g c q mly v -g fc wl l cg vl w Sk ly. T ll b m fcl lly cl f mkg. By cg v y f ll, I m w mc ml Sk. Sk wk bcm l f mc vl vg c wll c f l cflc mc. My Sk y lv c m c, ffmg cll v y. 16
CHAPTER ONE THE PLAY S THE THING : ATTENDING THEATRICAL PRODUCTIONS T c v cv lc f fl c w Sk ly bck mc. Kwg, wy mc c Sk vl vlv cc g c f f Sk ly. T cc 44 f 539 mc vl I vy, 8.2 c. Sm k f w m cc fll lv wl fmg c f Sk. Rly cc fl c c;, y glly -cl vl jyg y cy. Cc fm Sk c w m 15 f vl, 2.8 c. W wcg cg ly, cc mm mg f w ly flc m. I ll f vl, ly fm m fm l w wc mc m lkly b fml. W my ml, cc c f Hml m f x m fllw by A Mmm Ng Dm, T Mc f Vc, Oll f m c ( bl 4). Cc ly fmc f m bc g c Kg J Tm f A. Ug lly fml ly llw v g l f Sk wk; c m l kw Rm Jl gc lv y Hml vg gy. I wy, lz Sk k f f c m wll bck f w l. 17
Tbl 3 Ply A Rmc Nvl Hml 6 Oll T Mc f Vc A Mmm Ng' Dm 4 4 4 T Tmg f Sw 3 Rm Jl Mc A Ab Ng 2 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Nmb f mc w my ml Ag c f Sk ly bcm f c l m cl mc vl. Cc w c fll w cg w y ly w wc cm. F l g, wc ly cc ly m, m m wcg fmc, v f y cm w m l. W lc cl bv f lv wl b clly ccbl, g ly v cc y f c w wg blc c. I c, cc f Sk m fcl. I Slly McKz T Nk Dk, wc c 18
fmc. Alg y b,, S, blv y c b g. Tf, c f T Mc f Vc w. Alg xc ly, v c g wc : H y fz m bx cly c fm. Jm, w b by c fmly ly, w g bw Ly Cl Wckf Dc f Rgm. A S wc, Jm mg, cl Ly Cl. Ly Cl lg m lyflly w f. S g. S lk w l. H w f w w c. (174-6) R wc c, S wc Jm, c by flg f m. T vl c ll w T Mc f Vc S v m c c lf. Mc Jm c S fm fmc, l v m fm jyg ly. Jm w S vé wll l cc: T ly bg, b Jm w f m w w gg c y f c g. Dl w cly m f Symg. H vg f bg Amc, wll bg m g-lkg. Sll, w mg ff b fllw, mg g. D S fl,, j Dl y fc? H l w k c. S w w cy, l vy l lf. H w c v l w m f Dl m. Jm f g. Sylck w bg bc kf, ly mg f fl. Jm y lg, bl. H lk f Dl fl-- kw j w f Dl my wl xc. T m b k mlf f w b gg g ky. (178) H, wcg Sk ly mk cc fc v m ly, v g w m m g. T c fm ly m ll jly g, v k l f 19
cx. W Sylck m f fl f b, Jm mg cg ycl vlc S. Sk lg v Jm lgg x jly w qg m gg w c f Sk ly. T ly l b c cm fm y : Y f vg, M Hml. M. Symg gg wc. A fl xc. I bck v c mm fg lf fbc. M. Em K g l f Sylck T Mc f Vc. H l cl S. T ly by Sk, y kw vy fm Egl lywg. D w, fly. S g ck fl f k, f M. Symg c. S w w f f. Tlkg m w g f l w l f bg f l ml. Sk fm c Alc, M. Symg. (174) T xcg m zg f gv cl l f K l c. R f cl mc xc c m f cl fm cccy vl, wc c v. I vw w Rmc Uvy, Vc Gy cb mc f wll-c cl l mc: T vlg ml l bw cl fc f cl mc, wl cl l v w wy m lc. A, fg l g y w g lk vl g c lc cllg. Rc, lyg g mll v, wllg c fc c y my ky cvg blc bw cl l, y flw, ml y. Evy f cl mc vl vl c, b c gv. Hcl ccc ll f y. Kwlg f m lc ccl bl g. El l b cl v, clg, f,, cmmc, cc, cl c l cl g v cfflg f blvbl y. 20
R fqly ccz f cl ccc, b vw l. Rmc cl cgz vl w ly g cl l wll cl. I wk cl l fcl mly bckg g vl. Wll-g cl fm l c f cl mc f my. Mv, f fl y lg fm x, b cfc v gl l b lf m. I All Hy I L Fm Rmc, Rk Hm gg c l cl fm fm wll-w mc vl: F vy wll cl, vl mclly c, mg mb cl fc w mc lf by lkg m lv f cc I m g by, fc j ck my mmy lk b. Tycl cl l cl fm lc, v, v l. K m f m w cc g, bc c fm w wm mg b fml. T c x, cl c fc mly cl Egl g f vl, c Almck Ambly Rm. O m, ly cc w c f l f vl. I Sz Ec Alwy Scl, Bm, v, R, A Mmm Ng Dm Dy L T, l cl g (227). T v cc l vl, f ly lv w m y v cmm l. S ck l fv ly: A Mmm Ng Dm y fv ly? k lw vc, g m b. N Dc F Mcb? Gg, mlf. W F I v k mylf w I v m bg w vl, I m vl. T mc lf-flc. A Mcb wll, my fml lg. T mk m c y. (246) 21
T clly xc m f g, clly lg w mb, m fvl cmy. H c f ly ll lm f cc. H mc f w xc C Mlw Dc F. T Mcb ll m f m, cl c f Ly Mcb wc w mlv wm cy. I b c, ly fc, qg mc kwlg f ly cmm. Ev f ly vgly fml w wk, cx cl v v l. A mc, bvg l m Sk wk, v f fv ly: N v m f c, Bm l wc. Ty mg v b wg fl, g, f ll c g. I l vy g lg, vy l b cl f f wm b m. F m lfcc kw mlf b, w fcg vl. (247) H k m l ly c g. Wl R wc c, cml l: Hg cc g llqzg b flg lv f, R w v w g mg f, cl v. J b bl fl c, w cg w wl ffc fmly. J b bl y y b l. By m w fly kg, c m, k m, bg g lk f. A c blw bg y f cmm, qckly ly kck v c. I b f,, w Bm lf ybw. (248-9). Alg blg my m l bc f b g b, R f lf lly lv w Bm. Wl Ec m lv f w ly, mb f Sk wk cl v f c. T m cc bw 22
w wk R ggm wg m. Y ggm v fmly fm fcl. T fmc f Sk cmy f v cv lc f l cly fc c myg f lv. A Mmm Ng Dm bcm ymblc f fm c mc, cl l w cl fy v v lv l w ly. W m Sk cmy c w lv y mg lz w mc ml y g. I A B A Ll B Sfl, B cb w f c w Sk ly. W, El, m f ggm, mmb v fl xc: El ly b Dy L T c, my y g g fgbl L S. S b cl y m fg, wm fml by v mb. I bg lly g, b m fmc kg mblc bw c lyg l l f Hml g lv, J T. T g l cmlly, b f cg g wf, cg m f w l. Of lf wl v kw, lv wl v, f f fv g. S ggl l gf, llwg lf l f fw g m ml mm f fmc, kfl w mc my cl Sk gy. H c, wv, b c c c b lbl vly v fml, g y l clly ccbl cff. (141) T w lv lf c ml c, ly lf. S c c ly. Sk l fc mly ffc xc mk. Ay Sk gy wl cc, b B cl Hml, m l cc. 23
El c A Mmm Ng Dm v qlly mv fm Sk ly. T, Vc B, c El w v bx. Ty xcg wc ly w ly bg: Fly f El, mm lg mm, c, fmc bg. S lgly w g, b l B lycl w cl c g. S w l c bcm w f g, cbbl f bg wc. El cl fl y b f w bgg fm l ggl k gz fc g. S kw w lkg w L B y w ly flly f gv m fc f ckwlgg. H w lyg m f gm w. A gm g, f, xc, zzl. A gm w l, wc m cqc ll m g. Af w fl lk y, lg cm bck c lg b. El ly lm fw c, g w f lf. A y jyg fmc? L B k. Ly g l jb, b I g c lyg Pck l f. T ll q xy, l, lzg l f w j, vg b c by vc y. (144-5) D q b ly, w clly wcg m f g kw. T w m lyg gm f c wcg ly g. O cmm, ly lf bly f vl, clly bc w yg : Sc b c by L B g fmc, fl c fl l El. A g l w ly, b El w w w lf m. P j w y f w jy. (149) H c m fm c ml flg Sk ly. M v xml, c cl cl lc wll cv lc f fl. 24
I Jf Hym Cf f Im B, jy ly. H c ly vl l l f vl w c f Oll. Alg lv Sk, lf fm qg l lg w c bc g b Mg. Wl wcg f ly, wv, fm lv, J, m Mg m lly b S: J cc f y gl fm Kc m w f lly cg. H lk g, w Ig w g b wk Oll g fzy v wf llg ffl, b c, w flly cg g f Ly Alc, Pb, S. S ll, l, y g, l mvg lgly. I lk lk w cg Oll l lg w m: L! W y l w y bl Hll, w mkg m g. H w v w S. I w ly g c gbl. Oly,. Nvl, w flg v v bf gl g v m m. (136) S fc ly w vl lcy. If w cg c w cg l, mg v m w S Mg. H lv f Sk vcm ll f cc. Mg wl v mmz l, w kw S wl. T c mly vc llw m y wc bv cv y. T l f Oll bg vl. Wl xml y ly mg ffc, mc ly Sk, ly cl, bck f mc c. O lywg wk ly. 25
Sz Ec mg ff S f Dk w k c f Hml. 7 Ec Sk l w cv, m f m Ol c flcg cf b Hml flg. By cg l fm ly, Ec m m c bl cmm b f cc flg w cly yg w y fl. T bg by mg g b c bx, b k : H gz lw m. Sy my C m. I fw, Ol D blv vw, f y bk Sb, b. H k. Jf w m b ck, bg m. Slly g wll, m gy g c g g. H b, g fm, lg g m. I w m,, clgg g m vg fk cy gcy vc. I w y, Sb. Ag lly, l fm w l, f fg g f g b mkg g. W clv fg lw l f bgy gw, l fllwg l f. Bg lk cf b, T b bgl. H lw lbw, fg b. F b gz fl x, lf gy y fc. I b vy lg m f m,, vc kg. T ll lgg g g. T w w w b, wl w m f v. S ly l f, g, k b. I b lfm f m,. (110-1) A y c kg, k q ly bly bk ff ccg f lyg m. Oc y fgg, Ec q Hml, T b wly, vy cl (112). T m, cc lv flg mc lv f. I, 7 T g k g ly w m, b cvc w A Mmm Ng Dm m flg w (98). 26
b f. Tg c, Ec Sk w ccz m fl by. H, Sk m ww-g. I, Ec w f cx f vlm f mc bw cc. A m, cc vl w lll bw lv c g. Of, cc mml, c Olv Dk Scg H. T, P, c f T Mc f Vc. T vl m K lyg Sylck wll, vg w cl l fm. P ll [lf] f g f cl cc (118). S c mk l m c bw g bf vl : Smlg, wl y m, cy fll cm c bg lw. T bzz f cv w lc, xc f cg w. S c g qckly l f ly w yg m P. J lk, fc P c wc f my my. T k glc, mg jy mm mc ly lf. H l f gl gl. A lf m y, wv, gz fll bx f f cc. Rclff. (118-9) T clmb v bx. S ll m wl b y f fll, c f ly wl b ccl. T l m l cm Sk c: O, y cl, j lk f P g, cg b by wmcl cky. I wll b g f g cmc c lf. P w gg l c f Sk wk g g ml mly w. (123) 27
Dk wll cm w P g b m mzg ml. Hwv, mblc fcl. Wl b wm, Dk P ll w lvg w I. Mv, f cl lv lf b I. Dk ff v cm w P, wl clly cg cc w vk mc mly Sk P, c cl f Sk c cl mc. Dk ly c bf l fm ly g. Smm ly w lg c f vl. I A Bg G Rk, by Sz Ec, ll y gg Kg L, ly k T Tmg f Sw: Vy mg. W Kg L. T w w f? T ff ly. Olv ll bck c bck f lg bx g f c m. T Tmg f Sw. If m f c blw ly b lkg c, wl v m. If y mlyg I m w, Hyby, I v ly vm y llgc g. A fm, f I w c w b m, y m. Sffg, lk lf w f c bx f, Sc m x. H k b. I fl lg cl m y, D, vc lw cl bly v f c fllg. I lk y y. S mg fl m, bck, kg x f vg mm fc f bf f gwg c. Wy g b f lyg m b ly f y m w? Bc w wl v gm v I wl v l I w ly. (198-9) T blv m cmm l w cc f ly. A cl v g ly w, m cy ml g ly, ggg blf cc. I cx, T Tmg f Sw bcm c ymbl f ml m wm. Tg vl, w fqly 28
vblly w. Wl y c cc f ly w y g, ly c fm ly xc C Sly H kg g (200). T cl g fm cv gm flly m kg b c f bx. T Ec c wy fm. By cg y cfc mm f mg fm ly, Ec c fm l mc lm f Sk m. T cc ly cmmy l ll w f w v fm xc fml bv. Ulk Pcc, jy g f. Ec clly m mlc f ( ) xc f ly yg l. T cl f Sk c mc vl c fc m f m cc. I Ncl By Ww Scl w, L Rcm. W y v, lz ly ly wy. I k m f c g: I, Jl c blw bl, lwg vc ll c m, cg l ff l w c c f l m. T ly g w Rm Jl! H f lf lb f Sk, wc Lcy c. S ly my m, g l mll g m Sly bc mg b lv m, b v m fm. S v g k vc w y wl b g, b w. Lcy g w l jy lf. S w l ck Rm mclly bf g, O, I w glv, I mg c ck T c lyg Jl blcy fcg bl gw, b f mm, Lcy wv. S glc w lvly, lg glv w f vg, w glv vc. A cly c ck F fw mm mmy l mc m ly c bg c g. 29
T b lv, w lg c g w mg N, ly w w Lcy w flg w. I wl b g flly f w ff ffc vc. (171-2) T g w l wl wcg Sk lv. By lz Sk fm lv mz cc m. Wcg ly, Lcy lz w flg. S cly cm l f lv g, lg g lly gv mlc gv gc cm f Rm Jl. Lcy y m ly m cc mc vl, mk by vg wm w wl g wc ly: M w glc g, l lf c b Lcy. O, I. A c v by gg c g Lcy l m f fl g bly llw Lcy ccl l fm g. Lcy m. If y cl c g, w M T. Blw m, Jl w yg, My by bl, my lv ; m I gv, m I v, f b f. O, w lvly. Lcy w ly b f ly m clly. If ly lly wm wl g. A wy w M. T ly m mk Lcy bm f? T mk Lcy ll m l bl w vc? T m L Rcm l bck M. T lf? Lcy f c ll wm f f. S mm f l cmm wm m, c f ly. O g, m mc c ly c lm, cmb fl mk l yg lv mly. W bk wfl w f Rm yfl cg: H,! Lcy f b g y. S blk, m w c wk f f wm w ll b. B f flg flw g cl b mm. Lcy kw wll ck f cm, g f l, v g m wy, m bc f f Sly g lk f Jl lv f Rm. A w Jl, fg cc mg bfly lc v cw, clm, O, bk my! P bk, bk 30
c! Lcy f lg w ck. S c cl f kcf. (173-4) By cl m l f ly lg bl vl, c w y c. By cg g ly, By c mc f Sk wk m g f mc. Fm, g wc fmc, Lcy g lf fm wm. M yg fvl, ly g. Lcy c gly ly, mg f m. M cmm Lcy l g v ly. M w Lcy f g c, wll ly w bk : A w wl w y cl b lk Jl, w wl w? (174). Wl M my b c fvl wcg ly, g f Rm Jl gy llg. Jl v xml f l gc cqc f lv; wv, fc m mc lm, l. T wm g Lcy lv bx. W f, c b cyg. S blm ly bg, g Sk gy cv f m mc lk Ec bv (177). Tg c, By Rm Jl cc mc flg. A m, xc llm m wg f Sk l vl wc mg w g c. By cg cc g cl Sk ly, c mz l bw mc vl ly. I My Rl T H S, Eml c by w, L Pll b Dv, w b g cy fc Pll. Ely vl, Dv k wl mqg b (14). Eml m lv 31
w y, cf w ly m bv ffly. Uw f b c, Pll l c c Eml v Twlf Ng: Pll cc c b, mg lgly b by w m v b m. B cl m xcm bg. Ly Plm mv f gl qzzg gl fm cl cg bx, lc c by ccl mm! T f cw fll l vlv c f Sk Twlf Ng, f Eml fv my m, b v fm. If mc b f f lv, ly A Pll l bck c, m c v c, Eml l fw, kg bgly bck cm f c. S mm l lg w c. Evy w wl lk v f Pll w jyg l lf mc w. T m fll l! S cwl m, bck g. B cl fc ly. W m lv lwy yg b bjc f? Slg k, c, v c glc? P b g my vl. H c. B clly f g g. Pm m w g,. O, g b ll. B cl v w mll g f ffc? H cl l, l I w k, y w q cl, c w ll lkl m fc w w g bx. Twc m cl, b m m lk ff m. T Ly b k wy Fl. Tf, I y g, k wy. P w fl, w b lf m f lf b mmy f k. (64-5) D bg f fv ly, c fc fmc. S fc cc b l y c. Sk l v cmmy flg f Pll. By g l fm ly w g, Rl cg q cx f vl. Eml c lf w Olv c, b w fl bc f lv. 32
T vl f w Twlf Ng by cg w g b wm cf b w lv w. Pll v ly b ll lv vl. H ll f Dv fll ff w wc cc vl wck c w bgg f Twlf Ng (75). R kw Pll lv. Eml mk cc wl wcg c, b cc f ly m clly. A c wc ly, Eml c flg f. Dlg fm ly w Eml cv wl wcg: Hw lv m? W, fl, w g lv, w g f f. O, b lv lv lk, Eml g. Y I m v, kw m b bl, f g, f f l y; vc wll vlg f, l vl, m f f gc. B I c lv m. S w, b cl l wg wy fc lf lv w Pll. I w f g bly. H ly l y, ccg, b m. I w k. (66) Eml w b lv wy Vl cb wl g b m. By lvg k cx f l, Rl mz lgg v cx. T kw Pll m fll lv w. Wcg Sk wk l cml w mc, v g lz lll bw ly lf. O bg w, b b ll mly Vl Sb, Pll f fm y w cm m lv wll. Mv, Eml f wc w wc wll bf wg. W Olv m ff w w wm fll lv, Eml cgz lv. S mk cv c my m lw cl. Eml f 33
m l gcy Olv. By cg c f Twlf Ng vl, Rl c b Sk x, wl l mzg l. Mv, c fc jk f fml w ly, flc Eml cf b. Vc Mlvy Wg f Y bg w m m T Tmg f Sw, w w m my f m wll. B Mlvy v fm Sk ccz. Elzb y l C yg. R bg w, Elzb w m, b clly. H yg C m m w. Ty m f b f m cf, Elzb f lf w yg b, Rc. Mlvy cl y c f mg vl, b Rc gly cll Elzb w g fl c, lg ff, yg, Sw,? Fm y, L V, I ll c cmlm (76). I mm, Mlvy cg w m b w, lgg w bg g wm. Elzb l cmm ffm. W Elzb C c f T Tmg f Sw w f, y f w ly. Elzb lv ly fc cmlly c g (108). A f ly, Rc Elzb f qckly fm cg c mbc wl ll bx. I c, y cmlly g b f ly, b y: P Pc, Rc cmm l c fl bf m. T b ck w w f f lf. 34
P Pc g, c Elzb. H l K vy y f bg c g wm, mk m lz, m, m. (118) T f, b c c, y kg ly fg. I c, f ly fc fml gcy, gg m blg mm. Elzb b ly l w f wm mc vl y, my g, m wm w k m l w b. Allwg v fl w gg g f ly wll. N f wm vl wll b m, y m w c f vl cl v b mc vl. T m lmly c f w. I, m w cg b b cf lv f bf bg y g. A v m bv lll bw l f vl Sk ly cc cc Elzb Hy T S Pc. Vc Sm Ilg b lg w m bl f b. H l kll c f m l cml vg. H yg égé, C, c f Hml, lg w. Dg c, C k Sm wy k kllg m: Sm c ybw. Wy y k? T yg m k. A f I g w f m k, y l ly cl y. H gz k Rl wy. I m Wll, y w vyw cl f y g, bf y b. Sm w. A I g y w. T gly f vg l kll. Sm. Gly. G, w g. 35
B f Jm C lk m, zzl Y fg w c fcy, c vc. I b l. W m y? H kll my b. C jw. E? H. Sm glc Rl. Alg w bvly l ly Lcy, y w ll g. H bck C. Y. Hw? I m gg c. H fw mly. Wy l b xlg mlf ll? B y lkg f. Sm c, lf cvg m. Hw y kw? C f mly vlv gl c. Sm glc g. Hml w cg klg cl. T D c w, bbbl v, g, y f vgc l. Sm g. H lwy f cl ly. Wy c j kll cl v? (233-4) Sm mk cc bw w c Hml, g lg wg f c f vg m f cm m. Sm f Hml c mz w cml vg. Hy mm fm ly g xcg: O g, Hml v w g Pl. T c lyg G c lly, O, w bly! I x bx m k w lg. A y my f, C Flc? Sm w. D y g my bck w lyl gl y?: C lk w g, m gm. Y. I m y f. Wll y c m w I f m? Y. Y kw I wll. I m gfl. B w c y k g? T yg m y w. H l fw, wg Lcy gz g. Hw c y k kllg m? I m w I m bl. Sm lk wy. Jm y, g g. T ly g m. T my b vg. D y? (234-5) 36
Sm fc vg m Hml c, kg w kg b w l mg b. B wl Hml k kw w kll f, Sm ggl lc l f m blm f b. Sm l mg c mly c w lf c b vg. Oly, mk cc bw l f ly y wc w. Sm c ff f f m, Wlk: O g, vlg Ol g f lv. G, ly. H f c. If cl j g v w. Dl Wlk, kll m, m gv, l b l. Myb cl lk Lcy y w g cc mgy l. Myb cl l w f wk c f ll. Bc cl l w. H kw wk Lcy g w mvm, b m l f. H m, b wkg lg, w fll w mg f Lcy. Lcy g, j G!. Lcy fg c g fm m g. Lcy lvg m. A w fm gm, w l m. E mlg. E g. E yg. H fg lc w Ilg g g l v l. H l. A fl. T cw. Sm lk w j m fl blb ly. L w wk w clly gg. T c l j. (236) T jx f Ol g w Lcy Sm g mz w c c mc. Hy c f c c ly c y vc f Sk x, c lg cl gc mm. T c mk ycl vlc g v m gq llm blmc lm f Sm q f vg. W Sm m c, Hml ggl w w c mk m cmfbl. I m m b y b vg. Hy fw cm f Sm lf f c c f g vg by mzg f ly. T gly jy c, Sm ff k m f m. T g 37
c ly cl wm wl v f Sm m gg vg: I v kw w mk f Hml, C b m. Lcy glc wy. I Sk. B Hml S v. I k. A I v k flly lz Ol. T b w jm gv w L. Rl k. I k fl m y f mlf. P m v cm wg y v wm lv, Sm mm. (237) Hy clly f c lll bw Sm Hml. H l Sm v. Ulk Ol, k m cv l lf. F, lv Sm w lg (313). T c bck ll m lv m w lz gv (358). H gcy cly bg b ly v f. Sm bl l gf fc f. Hml v wg, f Sm, f lly gc cm f l. Wl g fl c m cmm, cc l m g Sk ly m. T c cc m f lg cvly cl. T c f v bg g y. Fm, fmg ly llw cc l l mc mc xc, w f y j wc y c ly lly w c f x/fmc. W x, my f gly. I S L M By Lv, l c fm ff Sk ly c g. Ty c w Rm Jl. W fm m, ly f gly bg c. I L vl, m f c f c f : 38
T ly bg. I c, w cc cc f c cll cmm, gg, c ly--w mg mg. Wv f ly, l w lwy cmy, mg bbv c w g vly f f b. Wl m c cll cmm l g f ll, Ryc m l. H bv, clly Mc, ly l by by c R, w y, cbc cgly wy, c ll gggl --mg bv w ly g vl, w lk vy lk lfcgl. W S Jl, wlzg g fmly bll, fv, mkg m ml, vlly g lg fm m; cv fl cff b,. T blcy c m yg c, j S Pll v f c g. W c flly w cl c l f jb wll, Ryc cv, ly xcly jy mlf. (195-6) T fmc w Rm Jl cmy, mzg f vcg w ly. T c c b ffg c v m cgl m L g. I x c, ly. T m c f ly v f c: Ty c Mmm Ng Dm f ly l g-- Mv gg ly Ob, c mly k by f cmy fll vc. T w f f cg by m cmy bll ly T, q kg, b,, g m,. Gv, gv, v g xcg g b blq, lbl bw m zzl mb f c. (204) Ryc m wll bcm lv wf. A,, mc lk T, vc. T cl vblly g vl. I fmg l f fy cl, y m b c f l vbl ccl. 39
M f l f A M Lmbl Cmy by J Mlly vlv c f A Mmm Ng Dm y. T ly Hm Ly. Dg l, y l f m g fll lv mlv. T lz w c bg m g wl w f c f fmc: T k w I f v, ly w b c, vly! Nw, mm, bf vlv c w bck, m m g wl; m m, lm, Cgvc, w b m gv my bf qz. H f w wl I v cv, k Owll ly wl w f ffc, v lv, bl. A I I m lg mylf. W ll fm, c, l l bl w, lyg f l c, l ll m wll. I lk m, c kwg w y w mv, I m m I m lv w, f mv, my I. (178-9) S y kw m ml wll cc bf ly v f, b mk cl cc bw y g f lv ly f lf. H l cfl fm f Bm w yg lv cf by fy. Tg fmg ly, c mlv v g ml fm l y fm. A Mmm Ng Dm v b y f cc c m cc vlm. Oc ly, cc wll lv wl y vyy lv, j Sk cc lv w. I Elzb Byl Tm By Ng, m xlcly f Sk ly: I k m c f c fm T Tm wl b fc g f c (102). T, Hm, lv, L 40
Rck, f y. H m w m g mc bl f cgg mc. S c Sk ly k q f g l c: T Tm fc ly, Ly Wlbk c, cmlly blv g ffg lg. Rck P, y k? A g l f I v w. A, c y g w m, Vl m. Hm w lm f k. A y w m ly M? Hv, cl. Y wl v ly c w Rck. I w y ly Clb. S k, f w c m ccly. Y w m ly m? Wy, f c, my. F l wll b y by g v m f cc. (103) Hvg g ly m P lv w cm l xc, clly cg c bw w cc w Sk wk. P g Clb k y ll lv g cflly l Clb m P g, M. M f m, Clb c P vw m. T m blv cm wk, c fll lv g c f vl l. Ty y by gvg w f ly: T w g g f Rck, f w c g kg b--b, wg l wll m f wg g wl v fg. L Rck, w mg f? Ly Wlbk. Y b kg Clb! Nw Sk P k m. T my v, Rck l. A I k y wll f g q vg. Hm mg v M. Sk wl v f c cg. (352) 41
Rly -m cl Sk x f Sk ly mly x f lv c. T l q gg l f T Tm l fm. Hm Sk wl v lg w fq wg f ly mc vl cx. Pc f Sk wk v cv lcl f c wl l lly cg mc vl. By cmg l ly, cc f w ml bw wk. T cm c c cc vlm cc cl c f mc vl l. W lg, glly f cx f f vl. Sk l g bcm xmc, mly ll cc m mm. Sk cl c f bcm l f l v w Sk ly. 42
CHAPTER TWO THE STORY SHALL BE CHANGED : REWRITING SHAKESPEARE S PLAYS I c, I lyz w m mc w Sk ly wy mk m l mc g. W mc w Sk wk, y f fc gv m gcy. Rmc l fqly ll Sk Tmg f Sw, I wll c m flly c fv. M f vl v ll w Sk x, b f c vl m w lm f mg l f m c: J Ly T Dvl W Tm H, Cy Egl Hw Tm Wllfl Wf, El Jm K M, Abl T Tmg f Dk. Ly vl mg l mk m ccbl mc w cgg g ymc wc ggv m m cg bv f wm w fl cfm cl xc f x. Egl cl cmmy Sk wk w. Jm c fl mg m K M, Abl v g l T Tmg f Dk. Tw c vl w T Tm by fcg M. I m, c fc fml cc, wc m clly w f g gl c f Sk ly. M bgg f b vl, llwg f g fc. P Dg ly lgly mbl Sk x, yg l wm m M. I T Hm Dg, S Wgg wk T Tm fllw y c lv l. Jl Gy k l l 43
Sk ly w w Lv Lb L vl: A Ly Nv L, A Glm Nv Tll, A Dk Nv Yl. T mjy f bk bwg fm T Tmg f Sw f l lck mg l. F xml, Mlvy wkg, c c, l w qm f b gl my lv ff mg l. All f f f T Tmg f Sw c c fc mg l. I Sk x, K vl by ml cc f g wllg bv y w wl. T m f cb bl f wf. Pcc c my f wl fm m wll m. H mg cq cl vg l f wg, wg bl clg, fcg g w vyg y, vg, vg f l: S m y, ll. L g l, g ll. A w m, m v fl I ll f b mkg f b, A I ll flg llw, bl, T wy cvl, wy, Ay, m ly I T ll v c f, A ccl ll wc ll g, A f cg I ll l bwl A w clm k ll wk. T wy kll wf w k, A I ll cb m g m. (4.2.178-90) Wl Pcc b K, m by bkg w wll fcg bv. H fm c b, mkg m ffcl f cml b m. If m mc vl wy, wl b vll,. Tf, mc vl m l mg gy f y 44
w mg. A f ly, K m fm by cmg w Pcc cll bg wm f g : Ty b y l, y lf, y k, Ty, y vg, c f, A f y mc cmm by T fl lb b by l, T wc g m, y cl, Wl l wm m, c f, A cv b y B lv, f lk, bc, T ll ym f g b. Sc y bjc w c, Ev c wm w b. (5.2.150-60) H c cl ll wy wm f m w y l by m blly. Pcc K l lg w y vw f c mg. W mc ly, y f m w l gc qm f mc vl. By fcg mg, vl k m cvl c f ly m mk m lbl m c. Ty mg vlc mk b cc m ymc. Tg - lm mc cv, m w m, w Pcc bbl gl ly. Mv, fqly gv m gcy lf mg Sk gv K. T vl lly f w m f wm b w, m cmm y, wl f mc, cm m lm y g-wll wm. I T Dvl W Tm H, J Ly w T Tmg f Sw mk ly l m ccbl m mc. Ly fy vl f Sk wk. T ly c ll ly 45
Rmc Tm vw q f m: I k T Tmg f Sw, Ly l l b m g lv y, lvg cc mv cg llg, ymc l. T g l q f g, g blw vw w cl m. S Ly bl m glg c ml m ycl wy, c w g q. Hwv, Ly v m bl cl. T l cl b ll l c, c f T Tmg f Sw w Gm gg y m f vl b f K: I y vl. Tk, H, g f b vy c, y m vy fl b m ll (l 121-3). Gm cll Pcc vl w cbg wg T: Wy, vl, vl, vy f (3.3.28). T m vl cc w vl lf, ggg l w c clly mk ll. Ally, by lcg Sk m f, Ly cc g f Sk c ml. Wl cc m xlc, m, Ol, lkly cm fm Hml. Ly, wv, b ll mblc wm gg m fm l f lv f. I, qck-m, bfl wm. I cl wy Ly c w Sk Ol. T mg mg b wy f gv by cg w m mg ly fl ymy f. Tg vl cc ly f Ol w, v w w wl b m l. F xml, b f, w w l Ol x-fcé, y, I v b v fm f w vg my w!, Rl (16). Rl f l cb b f w (299). 46
I T Dvl W Tm H,, Rl, m Ol w m fm myg b f. T cl mmly c. Ol g l fm, Rl c c v fm lf f my by mg b m wf. H b b f c fx. T, k, kg cy m L. H l mk lz flw, b mg qckly f xl c. Oc cy, y fc my f cy l y w l g. H mmly b m f wg, ly cclg w f gvly w. Rl wg g Sk ly, f ly Pcc wg wf m b f : BAPTISTA. I k v w f ll. PETRUCCIO. Wll, I y. A f, S Ac, L c wf, A w wf m b T cm f w f Sll wll wg wc w. HORTENSIO. C. W wg? LUCENTIO. Twy cw. PETRUCCIO. Twy cw! I ll v mc f my wk, B wy m mc my wf. LUCENTIO. A,. HORTENSIO. C. PETRUCCIO. A mc,. (5.2.65-78) Pcc wg b, ly c w z f 100 cw. T wg m Pcc bly m wf. T wg ly mlly Ly x, w Rl f Dc cllgg m g l wg fy Rl: T w by wll cg wy. I b kg my lf. 47
I wl w y lf, b I m lwy gm f fly b. Ffy y y wg. Ay cbl f cgg, v. Dc cckl. Mk. I lv b. (15) T cc f 100 cly c Sk x. Al, Rl blv c m Ol, j Pcc w c K b m. O ky ffc bw Pcc Rl mv. W Pcc cvly k c wf bgg f Sk ly, Rl w lkg f wf wl b g f g mb f y y (11). R m mk Ol l b, Rl cllg f. Mv, blv lc gl. Af m, m mlf f l: S f b. T wl f xm mg w f lv ly v f w m l. I w m g f g w g m (259). H f Ol b y mk Rl m k cly l mcy Pcc, mly lc. Y Rl ll fc c Ol w clg w. H lly c bl mk w c b c. I, bv f vw lk cl g b g bv. Ly y f m Rl c m Ol by clg g b w mg wll lmly l : T w bf j wg b w Dc, f cc l. Pfmg mcl g Ol R lkbl wm wl b g vy w kw fv. H lk. Plyg w F g b, w gg mk b ff l Ol f wy cg f b, v cl mk g mc f vlly. Q cllg, b Rl lv g cllg. A f cc, vy wl b y, v. (29-30) 48
Of c, cl Ol b c. I, Rl mly k k cl m f w. Ol m cc b bg m K. Oc l, Rl bg mg f Ol. H b bv xc f w, llg, T c v w,, m- by ll cc (39). B Ol v m, blyg f w. Mv, Rl fqly f mlf qg j w b. B v m fm c f c l blv flly m. W mg cc f mg Sk x, w Pcc vy g ll wf w by lw, Rl k mg w lgl y. If yg, cl b cg w kg, g v. I, w Ol f b vl f m m g. I l, Rl c Ol, wc f g. Rl l l f b w kg, yg y wll v fmly m, l l Ol bg cmm vl mg. Wl bg lg v cmmg Ol, c bl f f b k. I wy Rl b Pcc, lg mg m f b w mc vl. H c l cmf c qckly bcm xl. B cc fc w jc m m. By y, Pcc c wl mg K ccbl. R v Ol fc y wk, Rl f l m l l f wy. H v g f bg bck w c cg. I l w ly, mkg cl Ol cl 49
mly wlk vllg. S w ll cc K Sk x. T, vlly ccmb wll c l. Rl lly m m by xmg [] mv (98). H c f l l lk y v y: I v l f y g, Pl. I m gg ly m ll bl c w b ll g, b w gg ck m, by. Tg l bg w f m cg g y, I m, y y f g mfl m (99). H l mk fc c ll f cc flw f k fm bg y. Ec m m, l c f f lf vl m b y m. H lly cc f g m, clg b f w bb. H m m f g: Vy wll, j my. Obvly Hgl c b q cvlz. I ll m f I w I cl bly k w, I v wl v. Hw w y? S mmbl mg lw cc k, W? I I w f lly w gg b bb. I m ly w blv my b Hgl, y kw. (100) H y ck Rl vl mg v mjg. Wl f m f c, Ol ly m flw, c m lck f c. S flly g l bc lz ly wy wll g m, b kg m gl f w Rl. T mfc gl l m mk c m lbl m ; mk Ol v gcy v, lg ll lck y l w. W K m lvly cmlly, Ol ly cg ll. W f 50
vl g f c wllg. Elly, Rl l Ol q w m bgg. Ly mk Ol ymc cc g vl by cly cbg g f w. S kw m m fc lk cl g w cg b lf. S vy m k v bg by. Rl f mg gy vl Ol y wy Sk ly cl bc Ly c ly vl Ol g w vl. Rl mg cq w l l v m blmc f. Af w m, gg ycl l wl l Ol cl m: S l b ffy w g v m; fc b gbly mllw v c x m f. N ly, vg l flwg b m mk f, m ccbl. I w mg. O myb w bc f l. Aclly I blv I v fg wy y v ll cl f y m. Y v g l f y, wc c b wfl g, b y v l f, xc f y m. (166-7) T l gg xl c. Ly f x c f w bv; Ol c b g wf lg l. T m m bl mc vl cx w xl c w fqly m fm wck wy. Y l g Ol bly cl w m. T mlc w wm q xl l c. B c, Ol cvc c cl l : Hvg f w l, w, fl mkbly ql c. Evy f vlc m w q m. S fl g cl b vg. Ev w m 51
w bly mg, b b c cm c w cl (175). Ol c fl fw xl c lf. S l c Rl f c. H, ggg w j jkg bf, b : S I m gg, Rf, w y w m l. If y w g, I v w f gg f l lf f my flw f g. T mg I m gg (188). Ol c c c f m c m gcy K. B Ol v c c bg lf m fl q m gv xl l b c. Mv, Rl gg c lkly cl m v w ggg xl c (202). S gcy by g wll my m, b l gv c y l w w ll gm. Ev g Ol m gcy K, lwy m by Rl, kg fm bg ly. O gfc cg fm Sk ly Ly mk Ol m ymc Sk c g g m c cv, clly w m. I T Tmg f Sw, cc cly mlg K. S f w vlc w. S k b Pcc l m f ml cc (2.1.1-25, 2.1.215, 1.1). Alg Sk m K w, mc f y, mkg ffcl vw l bv ymclly. W Ol cml m Rl cll w, w wm c m f b c: Y kw y c b w m. 52
W! I m ck f ll cy, gw mc w w g f S. T b mc f I j c y ym wll, fm y my m. B, y kw l lf g I y lb. I j c cl b mm. (83) D vg m K lck, Ol lly l bc f by. S l ly g l wl lk bc f c f cl, wll bw lf. I gvg l, Ly mz Ol mk m mc vl. R wl w w fll lv lv ly v f. A m w wm mc vl wl m lkly b vll. I T Agy R, L Kl xl mc f lkbl, T by cm w m m; f ff qm f cc, w m b llg w bg mg, w bg ffv, cv w bg mg (32-3). S Ly cl bcky xl wy Ol bv mk c bl. W K f, B, mly cc w gg b f g m ff, Ol f f my l. S, v g Ly mv c g qm b g w, Ol ll fc gfc l f g f b. A wl clm wll gv f fc f myg m wl v f, lmly w m Rl, g lly cg gcy. Ly cl m m cc bw w wk. W Pcc k K wg f wg, Rl b Ol 53
m f wg ly w f w cm bck x y. Ol lz Rl c bv w c by mg. H c lv m fv f w. T ly g c lly mk m w f j m. T c fl c by mkg ml w, b Ol c ly k Rl wg w g f lc. T cl vblly g vl, mc lk Sk c. Pcc K bg l w wy xcg: KATHERINE. L m mv y R-mv y c. I kw y f Y w mvbl. PETRUCCIO. Wy, w mvbl? KATHERINE. A j-l. PETRUCCIO. T. Cm, m. KATHERINE. A m b, y. PETRUCCIO. Wm m b, y. (2.1.193-8) Wl c c c wly, Pcc K wll lg k m wy by f ly. I vl, wv, jy : S g w w kg, ccly. O cm w, y xc m b cl y, y? I v v bg l y. Gv m m, I m wkg. H b bck lg. G L, c bg wy. (77) H clly k cmy v w mg m k l. Wl Pcc mly m l m wf, Rl vlly fll lv w Ol, mlf. Ovll, Ly f Sk wk mk b m m m ymc gv m cc ly v f, b w g w cmlc. Ly mg mg m mc vl by kg 54
m l c, b mg ly w blmc mlc wm xl c cl m mk b. Evy m Ly gv Ol gcy w vl, c w c, fcg Ol bv c wy w w. Ol m cv c fm K, b ll m wg b. Wl mg f y g, vl lv bly. T cl y g ly cc f fc l gy. W m k w f vl, v by ly kll (388). I ly Rl cc ll lv (411-2). Tg m y g, Rl mlf m mw by Ol. H l l vw f w mlc. I Hw Tm Wllfl Wf, Cy Egl l w T Tmg f Sw mk mg m lbl m c. S gl cc Sk x w b l c bk q. T, Cl, m, Ay, fy. Tg cl, Cl gg fcg, cy, bck g w glly lg by fmly. Ay xc bbl wf w wll by m clly lly f bv ccbl. Wl Cl m m c, lk Ol, b m by ycl : H f mm f w bb by wm f. S fc f qll f v y, lwy w yg m w cg m. Ay mv w m, cc gc, c, mv w m. (61) 55
Oc c, ycl vwlm Cl, lg fg g. Ay c fm wg g, lzg fy wf bcm b: G w wl wm w f m vy c m, wm w l v g bck c m. H m, mg w w mg v w f. I lx f mm, gglg f m fll b mgl w bl. H g f wm bg ll cm cy g, wm w w kf m c, b wc. T wm w g g b f. H g ll lv, g wg vw m v m cl wm b mg v w. (92-3) I c, bg b w m wf. H b by cflc w c f g llgc. A, Ay bg b bvy kll w kf v fb cc kll. Ay cflc m mk m m ymc Pcc. H cllg m fm cc f Cl wlf, v f x wll. Evlly, c w Cl b lf f ll. H gv S lg w f vl, flly mg fc w: Hv I m y? k, vc g w m g. S fl. Ay w cl. I w wll v lv w c w, Cl. W wll fg,. W wll, w. B I k, f w k c, w wll v w bl g. (310-1) T cl c mg m fc lv. Ay g c ccc f ly lv. W vl ccl, Egl gg mg blg mg, wc cc w wl f mc vl w vlly cc ql cl m w cl g. 56
Alg w mg l bw Ay Cl, Egl l cl m c cmmy Sk ly. T cq T Tmg f Sw v : I v lwy ly, Cl. S fl wg f Ay c vy, b g m. H Sk? Hw c b, my ly? A wm f y w bly m lv B. Clyl ml, l gg b fll gl f M. I, my l, I m f f Sk gl, b ly m wm vyw. Fc mg g wll, K k fm m v bm. W kg y f lgm cl mbc c m? S lk Ay. H cl b. H k y ly x wy b y. S ml b b by w. B Ly Rvbk, K c wv v b w w bc. A wll mg, f vg b v lly b. O v B wl f w b. All I y, glm, ly f Sk f wk. (120-1) T f blmc lm f Sk ly f m c. A m m, cmmy l flc b m. Cl lf mm g vl wy K w bl. L, Egl c c f ly. A, Cl K l lg m w bl: Cl v f lf jyg c f T Tmg f Sw. T c w ly K, wm m T, b lf l lgg, fllw ly. A f ly, w K m wv bc, m l, Ay m m vy y w wc T f c. H l cl w Cl, A xml lv by, Wf. Cl lg b w bck, Hb, y mk. I I w wll m y. (212-3) 57
T gg wll v mg v. I, cc c wll m. Egl w Sk b c vl wl by ggg wl v ly b m wl b. Wl Ly Egl m ccbl v f mg ll m mg wm, El Jm ml ymc w w T Tmg f Sw w f vl, K M, Abl T Tmg f Dk. I fm fl lzg mg cq l w mg. T l f b f wk c l Sk ly. Jm vl cm cl fm y v cll xc m w. K M, Abl ll b l K m, K fm ly l m K M, K (5.2.184). T Tmg f Dk clly ly w w T Tmg f Sw. By g l, Jm cg fy cc bw vl Sk ly. S l fm y c f m fm b fg lll wb, mkg fyg ll gm w. D l, f m f vl, K M, Abl ll cmm w T Tmg f Sw. Wl l vlv f, y w c wm y c w, ml wy f c c. T mll wy mj cc f, Abl, blv, Ew, my c wm cc w c. S gw cg f kg fmly f w v myg m w wl q xc g. D, cmm m my Ew. H 58
ll, b Abl v l l my. O wy m Scl, Ew by Sk ly c wf f f f vy by lg m cy cg: I w lk ly by Sk, cmy f vlg ly cl cy. H lk ll mc m, b w w ffly--w wf f w. Hv y M. Sk ly? k. W? A, Y, m f m. T w ly wc m m wm wm l wll v,, gg m. S bfl yg, I mmb. S w, Abl, lg g m. I cll T Tmg f Sw, I cly y k I m k w q. Ny, y w,. W ly g w yg? S k. I v g b f fw y...i q l wf? A : D y k cc v b lg m cmg? B Ew c wl b b f m Abl f l f cl Sk l. N w m m gm mlf. T b T Tmg f Sw k wf ff cy c f bg w. Lkly m gm wl wk c Abl f f f bg. Ay cl Kl w wly y cl Cm. If Abl y w, wl l w w lk b b y wm f gmblg m. Ty cl ly c. A lw ml cl l. Bc wl b y l ly. (245-6) Ew l vlv cv mmy f mg l f Sk x. Wl Pcc k K wy fm fmly m, Sk wk, bg l lf v m, b g lck f l. A Ew v clly b, gl g f vy flc Abl lf xc. H m v, k c j cy wll b yllc jybl. Sml Pcc, Ew blv kw w b f. I gfc Ew xlcly c Abl fm lbl f w 59
, c mlm Pcc gy. H k yg cg w v wll m Abl y yg l b y, b kw b fm ll m, I c y v mg, Ew Ply. Y v w lv ccmc, I k wll b g f y! (249). Abl w cy lf cl, vg l c b bf, b f m v kw w ck. R jy yllc y cy Ew mg, cl f mlv fcg m ffcl. T ly f f m f j bl (wc fll g ). Ty wk g mlk cw cc fm cck, ly w mlk cck (253). Ty v m f fg y w f v w l Ew cv m wc y f lm bbly cl. Ty jy f g cg ly f y cv cc bk fll f f fcy blcl, wc y v c f f m. B x y, Ew gy y. H gly m cmf v lv w. Ty cv y v w cl l m wg blcl m fl mbly. Ew v g bck by b by f y (282). I f cgg Abl, j mk Ew cgly cky c w b f ll. H lly bcm w w fc w g y cl l. By f y, cl l c w mg y w w y v cg y v f l fg f l (285-7). Ew l fl mbly. T m w ly cm wc w x, c w y c ly, b l wl cg Ew v c f Abl Img. Ew 60
fl Img b ll wf g Img wl b b c f wf wl: I m f my wf lk m lg. A l m, I v f I cl mk mylf cmbl w lm y. B y Y g I w w wl b y b?, mlg. H gz w lk c. I g I k f mkg fl f mylf v y,. (214) T Abl w mly jk, g l cj mg f K gv l f wk. Mv, Abl c w K vlc T Tmg f Sw, cg w bv w vlc. T cl g lg q wll l Ew m cy. T ly Abl lly jc k. W w ly Abl, Jm mly w m vl w fc Ew. Alg w cm f x, f bg m, g l x m v fm. I bv q, Ew clly w b g f m, ggg m m mw l mcl wfl. N bgg f vl, Abl w Img Ew wll b ly ml: B cfl, Img. I wl b vy, vy cfl. T l lk lk m yc m (45). Wl g gg, Jm c Ew fm m, xc w mg g j cb. M f w bv K M, Abl cm fm Img. Ec vl Ex q fc m clly, b Img y c vl. I K M, Abl Img gy yg ww w mk c mm mk. H b f w wk f vl, Mc 61
A Ab Y, k l, T Tmg f Dk, cv fm l. S v ckwlg bv flg m K M, Abl: Img Ml w wll w fm fy f clcl ly. S kw w bvg bmbly w, g m lk m g. S kw g b gfl Rf f k gy, kg bck f l c cl m. I, w kll m, vy m w l m k lwy l. A w kll : T bc b lv, w lv. Abl bc fflly m m. J wll, J w clm, Img xm fm glly f. (52) T g m b Img bv b. Mv, Jm m m, mlyg Img m b. H gf mk ymc c, j Ol y Ly vl. Sll, by cg wy, Jm w cm bw K Img ll v T Tmg f Dk. vl: Jm f K M, Abl cc Sw f T lg c f bk vy lly b Sk Tmg f Sw. Obvly, Abl w. B f my vl l Abl Ew cy, g wc y w by g f, m fm Sk ly. I lk jc f mg w wl v w my Abl vy by bcmg cl. S I v ccmc by vg Ew cv w cl, w gy, bcm cky, m, lly, by Abl. (385) Tk lg w l, m Jm m lk vl Sk ly. S f lg c f wk, b c f vl ly l f 60 f 383 g. Mv, f c w g l w vl Scl v cg. T 62
w w f Jm w blc b c Sk cl. Ec vl Sk l; Mc A Ab Y Pl f Pl g q. Jm m clly lyg w bl f Sk x, v ly x vl. I T Tmg f Dk, Jm v T Tmg f Sw g, Img, mg, Rf. H lclc, lg m w w g f vl. Rf k xc ly g g lf z l Img lf-b cvc m. T ly w bv vl cm w Img g Rf wl mg v lf. S fqly m b kg: I lv kg ylf ly. S mc f w, k Img. I w y ly blb, b ccbl gv gl f kg Tbmy wky. Y ll v mly clly bly fm w y y cmb vy vg ly f y gly l? Rf w by j w mc g fl. Glly, wky llw m l mb f l w l qmy. B fm Img. (77) Img ly w c g g Rf w k. I vl, g ly fc w lkg m. Rf kg bc fl g g f Img (85). S m f fm v f kw. W K fc cg g wll, Rf mk w c, wc Img. Rf c m kg ly, wc l fl wwl c, clg bg ck ll g. Img l m g, lg m w m fc m cc l: S k m. I w clly cv w w. Y m. 63
S lv m l, gwl. Y l b, ml f g. Y gg c m, y?. Bc I m g m w, fl fml I mg b vcm by g f y blly. G m b w cg g. A w k m g. Cm, bcgly. J w llwy. S g m w ll m, g vy c f wy. T w bm fc. I wfl?, wcg w b. I Rf g. O G Pl m, Img. S c l g Rf w ymy. (105-6) H c cc l f fl lk cmg fm y. Img kw m wll g c v w bv wll l l m. Oly by mg cc bl g m cl g g. R gv, w v v. Img blf ly f gy wll wk f Rf ll v c w cc vl. Gll, wm w lly w my Rf, c Img f bv, ggg m wl v w wm w g m: Wll, I gv y cc m, y v m l, Gll, g. T g m bjcbl, my, b wf lwy g cmg. I b I ll v bbl bjc; w wf lgg b v k f g. Y m, Img, wlkg b. H ll kll mlf f bg kg g. I, Gll. (142-3) I c, Img fmly blv f Rf, wll b bl kg. A b w vl, g. H w bv lly v lf. Jm vl mc f mk wm by mg 64
mc f Img g c. Img g f w c f wky ww k Rf fm cg kg (158). Rf b cvcg mlf cl k j k w ccmbg v b Img c. H l g, cllg -vl (162). I l f c Rf k f Img w. B v k g x v cmm m by c. F xml, y g f c k c l. Dg v Rf w xc vw f Img lg lly ff by f m. T vw c Rf c Img xl c: If b w w, wl v f cbly g (166-7). Of c, f g kw ly flg f Img. H b w g llw by g vl. Rf v c Gll xc wy mk Img jl. Jm clly w Sk ly m fm fmv w wc wl l m c f vl. Mv, v vl wll wl c Img bcm m m w bl mv gf fc vg Rf fm mlf. A m m, lv l vl fllw ff Sk cmy: A Mmm Ng Dm. Sml cg fml gcy mg l b m lbl m, g lm f Mmm fm Rf qbl c mg ccbl. Ely, Img c w v ff w Rf b Gb. A g, Gll, w c Rf. B, f c, Gb Gll Rf (w f Gll) ly lly Img. I c Img, Rf b Gb wl wg 65
. Tg v jk, wm lg mc y b m g m: Rf f Img Gb f Gll. Jm bl w Sk l vly ff wk fm c, v gl cc Sk ly. S ll A Mmm Ng Dm cly wc vl, clg c lg. Rf w lll bw w cg f Img g b Bm c ly wl wg Img g f c w mccl gv f ck g T, q f f: Oly Bm c Q f F, Rf, flg q. W w. H b g bc bfl. H lk w Img. H w g, lk, f v ml, w c b, lc c w g c f w. S w lkg m, m, ybw c. Slwly mm f fm fc, f mm wc y wy fly bck g. Rf j mm. H cl lm fl wg f l. (353) Rf Sk ly mk c w vl. R fc lyg ck, Rf g mlf c Img. A Bm flg f T mc ff cm Rf wg. I f mkg l lll bw x, mm wk m jk b Rf bv, flg lk. Alg w T Tmg f Sw, l f T Tm. T ly b l f cll l w f lvy clz x. W mc vl c wk, y m ly fc ly mk M m gfc cc w gcy, l c m ly b mc v. O cl wy mv P, 66
f Sk ly. T llw g M m c, c ly P fqly wll v. Ncy Bl P Dg vlv m wkg Sk Tm. Bl gl cc g b l g q fm ly. Wl vl cl fw cc Sk wk, fc l wm w fll lv w f w m wl. I T Tm, M c f g F: W? A? / L, w lk b! Blv m,, / I c bv fm. B I mg cll m / A g v, f g l / I v w bl (1.2.413-24). I P Dg b wy ly lv m bc m my m. B Bl Wgg m g M fm f mkg lv m f lv. Bl m mly lgg vl w Sk x g w ll. Wgg cc w wk cv, b ll Sk x xvly w by f vl. S, wl T Tm mg b f mkg f P Dg, m f gg fc Wgg x. Fm f g, Wgg T Hm Dg mz cc Sk Tm, bgg c f fv c f bk by qg ly. T vl w T l fll f, / S w, gv lg,, wc fw f fm l f c l m f (11). T q bgg f f, B f, f wll, mlly c cm f vl (377). Wv Wgg cl Sk q c lc gl g, mzg 67
cl f lgg. W my f q w vl gl w k m, Wgg lv ff k f q bgg f c c. T g v m -g fc I c c w bv. T vl Vg 1854. T fg f M, cll Elz, lv l l f f m. T x gg f w g mgc lk Sk P, b mly l f g wc g. Elz v m f w m bc f mgly l w w l, H, cvc w. By mvg f fg fm c, Wgg w Sk l w fc l fml ly. Elz mb f ml w M, b lk fg fm T Tm, m cf gy w f f wy wl w f gc. Mv, Sk x, P w cl yg cl l, cg w y wll m w cmlc y wll c. Wgg lly k l wg mc; gl g cl f Sk gm f c c. T clly cbl w c, wc bg w L lg wg / Mk z lg (319). T g k by P w c cy cmlc M F l y wll vl f. I T Tm, P cllg F, cllg m y. T m P k cl, m y v: PROSPERO. W, A vc f m? H! T k m c, Hvg b m Clb. Fl wc! 68
T m f m Clb, A y m gl. MIRANDA. My ffc A m mbl. I v mb T gl m. PROSPERO. [ F] Cm ; by. Ty v fcy g, A v vg m. FERDINAND. S y. My, m, ll b. All c l L lby mk f; c g Hv I c. (1.2.481-97) I c f vl, Wgg f cmlc lv y by vlg Elz m w q, mkg llgl f Elz H my w cl g f vl. S l Elz w jb y Clf, gvg gl l c, wc Elz k c c mg lg f mbl. I g P w lg m, Wgg lg lf w mgc l c. W cl vlly, lv g y vl. All f ml l m f cc fm T Tm. H g Clb, fw Al, c m M, Sb, A, Gzl. Wgg c mg g cmmg : Wy ll m fml m? k. W l m, mly. Fm Sk. H gv lg lz w m. T Tm,. Of c. (50) N ly c m H fml w Sk wk, b l vl Elz vm ly. S lf mg T Tm, wc vw f g. W Elz xl g m H cl, w ly, m vw f Clb: 69
Bc bg, vy y. Clb m f m ly cll T Tm. I vy b m? T ll gl wc g k ff f gfly. H w gy mm, b w y. My f ll m w l l. (238) Cg P m Clb wg M Sk x, f cc m clly k. Of c, f w wy lvy x, c Clb w lly P lv ly Wgg c Elz f ymc lg f lv. Elz ly cm lf T Tm, fyg w M fm f m f : T vy g, bg g T Tm. T l f f g l f wck bcm, m, gl m f lv. H f w P, wz, bg w w wll. S, f c, w M, bfl yg wm wg lv. W c ff m m f, P ly. A mbc f w wl. B blvg m f cmfg ly f cg m lk H Cl. (60) I c ly mk cc bw w wm, mm mk xlc. T c f ly ly m Elz mcz f Sk wk, glg v m blmc lm f T Tm, c P lvg Clb mlg vy l. Mv, Elz H jk b cc lv ly wl l w. H cm l f f l w vl y bc Elz c m. H lly blv c v, b wllg b l. Evlly, Elz cvc H llw m wkg w bl. S m wk fxg wl m ll: 70
Elz l mm w, b cg gg m. Y w w y m wk, gmbl. I w v M w F ck lg T Tm? S lg l. I c y v c, I m v M. A fgv m, b y Pc f Nl. (144) T c cm f y v k b bf y cmm l. Ty ll c w P m F ycl lb v mlf wy f M. I Wgg v, H wk bc Elz q f m, gvg m w g f l. S ffm by g H. Elz l cm l w H ll, F, M T Tm: I g f bl, l lf wk. I w ly g v. F cc ly. Lk Pc F fl w M T Tm, ll w wl c. T b fl w ll, cllg ffy fll. S v m g w w cclly bggg f, m. (186) Ul Elz lv l, ll fm f fc, vw wl g l f Sk ly. L, f k bck l, H l c Elz w Sk c: S w M, g f P, c f my, fm (340). Elz m wlly ccc v w bg cy. B M T Tm w c f my c b cc Al. H cfl w cc. M ccz Sk x mml, cg c w ly m by w l P bg l. S fll lv w F lly f g glly w l. S cmm by H v w ly wll, mg Elz ccc bck M. 71
Wgg l w f lvy fm T Tm by vlvg Elz f Ug Rl m. Elz ly l f f c f (wc w lkly c by lv ). W m wy lv l, g qckly Sk x. S k, Slv, wm my mv, k! S T Tm, b w wl v k c c g cl lly x m? (150). T l g xcg bw P Clb. Clb gv v f g P fl gfl: CALIBAN. I lv, A w ll ql l, T f g, b-, b lc fl C b I! All cm Of Sycx,, bl, b, lg y; F I m ll bjc y v, Wc f w m w kg, y y m I ck, wl y k fm m T l. PROSPERO. T m lyg lv Wm my m, k! I v, Fl, w m c, lg I m w cll, ll k vl T f my cl. (1.2.339-51) Elz g mlc f c, c m ymc w lv. Wgg w T Tm g lvy ckwlgg blmc yl x Sk ly. Alg w wg vly Sk wk f gl cc, cc l ly q ly. I g, y cg m l f P; Elz fc cllg M v kw. S ckwlg mvm by gl ly wl lkg H: Af wl, glc g. Nw w? k. I w j kg b T Tm. T g. 72
I v lly g b g. B y kw, y bf y lv l. S? W v l w bcm f vy. P g bck km Ml. F M l Nl, w y lv ly v f c c. All b l fm cm. Mk f l, wll y? S by lkly. H. A lg y l, v wy b wy g. Nw, g lc, mk wy g fml, l g, fg w l. (204-5) Wl H mk lgcl m b w ly w, v w x, Sk wk lly lv fg wl y ll l-b. Wgg, wv, bg Elz wl w y g llw fl. Elz l H ly w, b w cl, vlly f lv f lf w l f mgc. T w v f y Elz m l llw m g bly g w lf wy ff M, w c w cly m by f. Alg w c gcy, Wgg bl ff y g Sk flly vl by kg cc ff f l qg c ly ly-v-f H bv. Ovll, f T Tm gv m gcy w lf mk c f lvy m ccbl m c. Wl b T Tmg f Sw T Tm lvly l Sk ly, m mc c wk l fml ly. T f v m l ml Sk wk, gv lkly b fml w x. Jl Gy w Lv Lb L mc vl lgy A Ly Nv L, A Glm Nv Tll, A Dk Nv Yl. 73
O wb, Gy cb w c w lgy. H g k b c : Wll, I, g gg my Tfl Bl S D g cmbl f my b, I v vg f mc lgy b Sk ly. T m wg ff wm f y f cl, wm vc v, y ll m cl Ily. I. I kw ' b f-fc. T mc, my Icmbl Ag. I' fc. J mk f m k. I, w g l f Bkly, Bkly w ff, I w lf l w my lg b y g. Nw,, I f I m cl y my Dk Sc: I v gl ll. N. I m mly ly mg, gg b c fm f cll m g m g z. Sk vlbl c f w lk m, bc vyg' ly : l, cc, m, ll mlly m c mly k b b g fm B, fl m, m '. A Sk l mlf clly wll mc, w g wm, m, f cmc v f mk y lv g cy mxg w lw. Gy c Sk my f wk, mzg v lm c. S f wg Sk ly cc vl l l qckly cq ff fm bl Bkly. By fyg g f l l Sk ly, Gy ff vl fm cl mc. S b c f wg Sk ly mc ff w cv by lzg cl ly. T l f vl w cc Sk c m wl lkly v Gy Sk ly f fy b wk. S ly m ly f f vl. I A Ly Nv L, Gy k Sk f ckwlgm: Wllm 74