Ornamental and Native Plants for the Rain Garden. Madeline Flahive DiNardo County Agricultural Agent Rutgers Cooperative Extension of Union County



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Ornamental and Native Plants for the Rain Garden Madeline Flahive DiNardo County Agricultural Agent of Union County

Rain Garden Native Plants Plants for the Rain Garden Blue Flag Bald Cypress Iris Cardinal Flower

Ornamental Plants for the Rain Garden Check references for tolerance of wet and dry conditions. Consider using cultivars of native plants. Place in the appropriate area of the rain garden.

Rain Gardens

Native Plants for the Ponding Area National Wetland Indicators Obligate Wetland nearly always occur in wetlands under natural conditions Blue Flag Iris Swamp Rose Mallow

Trees and Shrubs for the Ponding Area River Birch Bald Cypress Arborvitae Needs moisture, but good drainage Dwarf Bush Honeysuckle Diervilla lonicera Bald Cypress Spice Bush Lindera benzoin Spice Bush

Perennials and Ornamental Grasses for the Ponding Area Maiden Hair Fern Lady Fern Karl Foerster s Feather Reed Grass Copper Iris Iris fulva Note some Iris do not do well in wet conditions, check your references! Liatris Meadow Blazing Star Prairie Blazing Star Dense Blazing Star Liatris

Native Plants for the Ponding or Depression Area Plants for the Rain Garden Facultative Wetland Plants that usually occur in wetlands (67-99% of the time) but are occasionally found in non-wetlands. Examples: Ironweed, Red Osier Dogwood, Pussy Willow New York Ironweed Pussy Willow Red Osier Dogwood

Native Plants for the Ponding or Depression Area National Wetland Indicators Facultative Plants for the Rain Garden Plants that are likely to occur in wetlands and non-wetlands and are found in wetlands 34 66% of the time. Examples Little Bluestem, Obedient Plant, Sweet Pepper Bush or Summersweet

Native Plants for the Ponding or Depression Area Plants for the Rain Garden Obedient Plant Little Bluestem Sweet Pepper Bush or Summersweet

Trees and Shrubs for the Depression Area Creeping Juniper Shrub Rose Cultivars Creeping Juniper Spiraea Anthony Waterer Snowberry or Coral Berry Symphoricarpos Hancock Sweet Bay Magnolia Magnolia virginiana Sweet Bay Magnolia

Perennials for the Depression Area Moonshine Yarrow Columbine Asters Purple Dome Aromatic Purple Daisy Coreopsis Threadleaf-Tickseed, Coreopsis verticillata Daylillies Hostas Coreopis

Plants for the Berm Area National Wetland Indicator Facultative Upland Plants for the Rain Garden Plants that usually occur in non-wetlands (from 67-99% of the time), but are occasionally found in wetlands (from 1 to 33%) of the time. Examples False Blue Indigo, Blackhaw Viburnum, Eastern Redbud

Plants for the Depression or Berm Area Eastern Redbud False Blue Indigo Blackhaw Viburnum

Native Plants for the Berm Area National Wetland Indicators Upland Plants that almost always (more than 99%) of the time occur in non-wetlands under natural conditions Examples Monarda, Rudbeckia, Panicum Rudbeckia Monarda

Ornamentals for the Berm Area Witch Hazels Corylus Gaillardia grandiflora Bleeding Heart Dicentra spectabilis Shasta Daisy Bleeding Heart Russian Sage Perovskia atriplicifolia Peony Shasta Daisy

Things to consider when designing a rain garden.. Mature size of plants Vehicle traffic Seasonal color Attacting beneficials or butterflies

Enjoy Designing your Rain Garden!

Photo Credits Liatris: www.botany.wisc.edu/images/liatris_lg.jpg Creeping Juniper: www.hort.uconn.edu/.../vermont/11/14/14.jpg Spicebush: www.yosemite.ca.us/.../images/17f.jpg www.nycgovparks.org Sweet Bay Magnolia: www.washington.edu/.../graphics/74swmag.jpg Coreopsis: www.hsl.unc.edu/.../images/coreopsis063006.jpg Bleeding Heart: www.nycgovparks.org

Photo Credits New York Ironweed Photo: Robert H. Mohlenbrock @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / USDA SCS. 1991. Southern wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species. South National Technical Center, Fort Worth. Redosier Dogwood: R.A. Howard @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database Pussy Willow:Robert H. Mohlenbrock @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / USDA SCS. 1989. Midwest wetland flora: Field office illustrated guide to plant species. Midwest National Technical Center, Lincoln..

Photo Credits Little Bluestem: James H. Miller @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Miller, J.H. and K.V. Miller. 2005. Forest plants of the southeast and their wildlife uses. University of Georgia Press, Athens. Obedient Plant: Bill Summers @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / USDA SCS. 1989. Midwest wetland flora: Field office illustrated guide to plant species. Midwest National Technical Center, Lincoln

Photo Credits Sweet Pepperbush: Ted Bodner @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Miller, J.H. and K.V. Miller. 2005. Forest plants of the southeast and their wildlife uses. University of Georgia Press, Athens. Baptisia: G.A. Cooper @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database www.nycgovparks.org Redbud: Jeff McMillian @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database Blackhaw Viburnum: Robert H. Mohlenbrock @ USDA- NRCS PLANTS Database / USDA SCS. 1989. Midwest wetland flora: Field office illustrated guide to plant species. Midwest National Technical Center, Lincoln.