1 Lenzing Group Leading Fiber Innovation
Agenda Lenzing AG Lenzing Fiber Portfolio Enduses Fiber properties Processing Lenzing Sustainability Concept Sustainability & Environmental issues 2
Corporate Video 3
The Lenzing Group 2008 Sales: EUR 1,329.1 mill. Export share: 88% Staff: 5,945 4
The Lenzing Group 2008 Segment Fibers Segment Plastics Segment Engineering Business Unit Textile Fibers Business Unit Performance Products Business Unit Engineering Business Unit Nonwoven Fibers Business Unit Filaments Sales: (ext. sales EUR 110,9 mill. EUR 51,3 mill.) Business Unit Pulp Sales: EBIT: EUR 182.2 mill. EUR 7.3 mill. EBIT: EUR 10,0 mill. Business Unit Energy Sales: EBIT: EUR 1,107.9 mill. EUR 118.1 mill. 5
Fibers: Our core business Lenzing Group Sales by segment 100 % = EUR 1.33 bill. 6
Global network for our customers 7
Business Unit Textile Fibers in dialog with the textile chain 8
Who s who in fibers * Lenzing fibers 9
Lenzing Fiber Brands TENCEL - The New Age Fiber Home Textiles: quilts and bed linen Clothing: shirts, blouses, ladies and men s wear, home wear and undergarments Lenzing Modal - Makes the World a Softer Place Home Textiles: terry cloth products Clothing: undergarments Lenzing FR - The Heat Protection Fiber special fiber for flame-resistant protective clothing Lenzing Viscose - Sets the Industry Standard Clothing made of woven textiles and knitwear 10
Lenzing brands nonwovens fibers TENCEL Consumer and speciality wipes for cosmetic cleansing, household and industrial applications Medical products such as wound pads, surgical swabs and components of surgical gowns Filtrations Special papers for electronic components Carbon fiber precursor Lenzing Viscose Consumer products such as wipes for infant care Speciality wipes for cosmetic cleansing, household and industrial applications Medical products such as wound pads, surgical swabs and components of surgical gowns Tampons Viscostar Special fiber for tampons 11
Lenzing Modal the best out of beech Lenzing Modal presentation 12
TENCEL - New Age out of Eucalyptus TENCEL presentation 13
Physical fibre data Cotton Viscose Modal TENCEL 24-28 25 35 37 Elongation cond [%] 7-9 20 13 13 Tenacity wet [cn/tex] 25-30 13 20 30 rel. wet tenacity [%] 105 50 57 81 Elongation wet [%] 12-14 23 15 15 Loop tenacity [cn/tex] 20-26 7 8 20 Bisfa Modulus 10 3 6 10 Grade of fibrillation 2 1 1 4-5 Natural moisture content [%] (65 % rel F.) 8 11 11 11 3000 430 640 850 35 88 63 67 Tenacity cond [cn/tex] Polymerisation degree DPv Volume swelling in water [%] 14 Data according Lenzing specification
Cross-section of Lenzing Modal and Cotton Cotton 15 Lenzing Modal
Cross-section TENCEL TENCEL Heiligenkreuz 16 TENCEL Mobile/Grimsby
Cross-section of Lenzing Viscose and Bamboo Lenzing Viscose 17 Bamboo Viscose
TENCEL shows a nano fibrillar structure Fiber diameter 10-30 µm Fiber skin approx. 100 nm Macrofibrils (0,5 1 µm) Nanofibrils (10-100 nm) Microfibrils (0,1 0,2 µm) 18
Why TENCEL Strength & Durability Versatility hands and optics Function & Comfort Botanic origin 19
TENCEL for Function & Comfort Moisture management Natural air-condition Reduced bacteria growth Sensitive skin 20
Peach Skin processing route for TENCEL z En y tr e m e n e atm t Peach Skin second fibrillation Primary fibrillation 21
Mechanical polishing process Tumbling No pilling and fibrillation 22 Prewashing After homelaundering due Reactive dyeing to resin finish Resin finish
TENCEL LF/A100 - Control of fibrillation by chemical crosslinking reaction CROSSLINK Disruption of H-bonding allows splitting TENCEL A100: Trifunctional TAHT crosslinker TENCEL LF: Crosslinking agent based on anchor-chemistry of reactive dyestuffs, colourless, non toxic, free of formaldehyde 23
Fibrillation tendency of cellulose fibres No fibrillation Viscose, Modal, TENCEL A100 TENCEL LF Strong fibrillation Cotton Polynosic TENCEL Fibrillation after reactive dyeing process TENCEL A100 or LF 24 Standard TENCEL
End-uses and working procedures for TENCEL Garment dye Denim Garment wash Standard TENCEL Outerwear blouses, shirts, bottom weights Continue processes Open width Standard TENCEL Hometextiles bed sheets, Inletts Discontinue processes Rope form Knitted goods 25 TENCEL LF, TENCEL A100
Sustainability in the Lenzing Group
Lenzing sustainability concept Sustainable economic success Growth, innovation, productivity, technology leadership, quality leadership Responsibility for the environment Lenzing sets environmental standards Closed loops and integration Renewable raw material wood Responsibility for the people Attractive jobs High safety and health standards Regional support of social, sports and cultural activities 27
The Cellulose Cycle 28
91% increase of fiber production in Lenzing between 1990 and 2008 Fiber production location Lenzing [t/a] 300.000 250.000 200.000 150.000 100.000 50.000 0 9 0 99 1 99 2 99 3 99 4 99 5 99 6 99 7 99 8 99 9 000 001 002 003 004 005 006 007 00 8 00 9 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 29
Utilisation of wood in Lenzing Wood is the raw material and the fuel for pulp production in Lenzing 30
Wastewater in equivalents of habitants Reduction of Wastewater in Lenzing 31 1982-2009
Comparison of energy sources * incl. RVL 32
The Cellulose Cycle LCA Green Finishing Eco-Metrics 33
LCA - Life cycle analysis of fibers Comprehensive evaluation of fibers (ISO 14040 series) Utrecht University, The Netherlands (Prof. M. Patel, Li Shen) Assessment of sustainability of Lenzing fibers in comparison to cotton, polyester and polypropylene. 11 environmentally relevant factors studied Peer studies confirm results Result: Environmental load of Lenzing fibers is significantly lower than that of cotton! 34
What are the environmental impacts? Energy: Non-Renewable Energy Use (NREU) Global Warming (kg CO2 equivalents) Land use for biomass production Water use The CML indicators (Center for Environmental studies, University Leiden / Netherlands) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 35 abiotic depletion human toxicity fresh water ecotoxicity terrestrial ecotoxicity photochemical oxidant acidification eutrophication
Net NREU (GJ/t fibre), Cradle-to-factory gate plus post-consumer waste incineration 100 80 60 78 56 34 40 26 20 Cotton 16 13 0-20 36 l ) ) a N) 12 da pe pe tri 0 C o o o s u,2 M ur ur S& a A i E E g U, r.. ( in el st n z (W (W c u o n n T tt PP Le l, A Te PE e Co nc e T
Net GWP (t CO2 eq./t fibre), Cradle-to-factory gate plus post-consumer waste incineration 6 5.5 5 4.2 4 3.1 Cotton 3 2.1 2 1.1 1 0 0.9-0.3-1 ) 2 ia al N r 1 d t o 20 r &C us M, u u S A g.e U.E l, ria n ( t i e s W W z ( ( u nc on t A en T e P t, L o T l E P P C ce n Te e) p o 37 e) p ro
Up to 70 % less required acreage Required acreage for the production of 1 ton of fiber 38
Up to 20 times less water consumption 39
Life cycle analysis - relative environmental load per ton of fiber soil pollution water pollution 40 Global warming Consumption of non-renewable resources Human health Soil pollution Water pollution Air pollution Ozone layer depletion Acidification of air, water and soil Eutrophication
Awards VÖNIX Sustainability Index CSR Ranking Austria 2008 Eco-Label of the European Commission Responsible Care Panda-Award (WWF Austria) DIN CERTO R.I.O. Award 2006 ÖKOTEX European Environmental Award Nordic Swan 41
Green Finishing Lenzing AG in co-operation with Dystar, Huntsman, Then 42
Efficiency in Dyeing & Finishing TENCEL is the purest cellulosic fiber with no contamination like cotton seeds, heavy metals, waxes or sulphur therefore Little or no scouring is needed in knitted fabrics No bleaching No mercerising TENCEL shows very high dyeing efficiency allowing exceptional reduction of Dyes Salt Alkaline Water Energy usage Processing time 43
Processing route for knits Modal, TENCEL A100/LF Washing Reactive dyeing Soaping Dewatering Softening Bleaching cotton and cotton blends Compacting 44 Stenter drying
TENCEL - dyeing efficiency Exhaust dyeing process for knits applying same amount of dye Cotton TENCEL Cotton TENCEL Dye bath after dyeing Dystar and Huntsman co-operation 45
Unfixed Dye removed in washing sequences TENCEL A100 Cotton 46
Savings in dyeing and finishing *T-Shirt 100% TENCEL A 100 ½ Dyestuff ½ Chemicals ½ Energy ½ Water **Trouser 100% TENCEL 1/3 Dyestuff 1/2 Chemicals 1/2 Energy 1/2 Water *exhaust dyeing 47 **cold pad batch process Savings compared to 100% cotton
Eco-Metrics Eco-Metrics is a tool from to evaluate the whole life cycle of a garment 48
Eco-Metrics Enable comparisons between fibres, fabrics and 49 processes Highlights areas for improvement Highlights areas for new products Provide basis for in depth analysis
Eco-Metrics TENCEL T-Shirt Cotton T-Shirt Water Fiber Yarn Fabric weight Dye Method Finish Life expectation 50 Energy Nonrenewables Pollution Water Energy Nonrenewables Pollution
Environmental Cost of a Black T-shirt Fibre manufacture (based on 250g) Cotton TENCEL Lenzing Modal Water (l) 1430 66 123 Energy (MJ) 10 11 6.2 CO2 (kg) 0.75 0.52 0.22 0.52 1.52 Land Use (m2) 3.4 Figures from LCA by Patel & Chen 51
Environmental Cost of a Black T-shirt Fabric manufacture Yarn spinning TENCEL has 20% less waste compared with cotton. 52 Cotton TENCEL Lenzing Modal Energy (MJ) 4.5 1.8 2.0 Water (l) 47 18 22 Chemical (g) 320 150 225 Dyestuff (g) 20 12 18
Lenzing Fibers examples - POS and Internet
Tianello natural clothing 54
Adidas 55 http://www.adidas.com/campaigns/better_place/content/
Patagonia 56
Patagonia footprint cronicles 57