TROUBLESHOOTING ABS DIAGNOSTIC CODES L20293, Rev. 1/13 Additional information regarding complete ABS Systems can be found in the Haldex Service Manual L30041. This manual can be found on the Haldex website at www.haldex.com or you can contact your Customer Service Representative to order printed copies using the L30041 item number. The same is true for this Diagnostic Code Troubleshooting piece. This guide is on the website under the ABS Product Section or you can contact your Customer Service Representative to order printed copies using the L20293 item number. Should you require additional ABS Service Help contact the Haldex Technical Support Department at +1 800-643-2374, Option 2.
IS STATIONARY 00 System OK (with vehicle traveling ABS is fully operational. Displays 00 when > 6 mph) vehicle is traveling > 6mph. OPEN OR SHORT CIRCUIT 01 Red channel wheel speed sensor wiring S1A Indicates a wheel speed sensor or its wiring has 02 Red channel wheel speed sensor wiring S1B a short or open circuit. Disconnect the relevant 03 Blue channel wheel speed sensor wiring S2A sensor and measure the resistance between the 04 Yellow channel wheel speed sensor wiring S2B two pins in the sensor connector housing. 05 Blue channel wheel speed sensor wiring S3A 06 Yellow channel wheel speed sensor wiring S3B Verify extension continuity and connections. Replace sensor and/or extension cable, if necessary. If the Ohm meter reading for the sensor and extension cable is not between 980-2350 Ohm (.98K - 2.35K Ohm). replace sensor and/or extension cable. 07 System OK (No Active Fault) ABS ECU is fully operational. Displays 07 when vehicle is stationary. IS MOVING LOW SENSOR OUTPUT 11 Red channel wheel speed sensor S1A Sensor or spring clip is worn or not properly 12 Red channel wheel speed sensor S1B adjusted, wiring open or short circuit, wheel 13 Blue channel wheel speed sensor S2A bearing not properly adjusted (these faults will 14 Yellow channel wheel speed sensor S2B only occur when vehicle is traveling >6 mph). 15 Blue channel wheel speed sensor S3A Measure the AC voltage at the sensor in GAP TOO LARGE (gap should be question while rotating the wheel at a rate of kept to a minimum) about one revolution every two seconds. If the 16 Yellow channel wheel speed sensor S3B output is not at least 200 millivolts (0.2 VAC), push in the sensor until it touches the exciter and rotate the wheel again. If this doesn t correct the problem, the sensor and sensor block clip should be replaced. Verify extension continuity and connections. Replace sensor and/or extension cable, if necessary. Inspect exciter teeth for minor damage or teeth filled with debris. Verify all exciters have the same number of teeth. Verify sensor and valve wiring/plumbing is correct.
IS MOVING ERRATIC OUTPUT VOLTAGE 21 Red channel wheel speed sensor S1A 22 Red channel wheel speed sensor S1B 23 Blue channel wheel speed sensor S2A 24 Yellow channel wheel speed sensor S2B 25 Blue channel wheel speed sensor S3A 26 Yellow channel wheel speed sensor S3B Loose sensor, connection, bracket or exciter, damaged exciter, sensor is not properly adjusted or has worn cable insulation, or worn sensor block clip, wheel bearing failure, wheel bearing is not properly adjusted (these faults will only occur when vehicle is traveling >6 mph). Measure the AC voltage at the sensor in question while rotating the wheel at a rate of about one revolution every two seconds. If the output is not at least 200 millivolts (0.2 VAC) push in the sensor until it touches the exciter and rotate the wheel again. If this doesn t correct the problem, the sensor and sensor block clip should be replaced. Inspect exciter teeth for minor damage or teeth filled with debris. Verify all exciters have the same number of teeth. Verify tire and wheel size is large enough for 100 tooth exciter ring. If these faults re-occur at the same speed, inspect exciter ring for damage. Smaller wheels and tires require 80 tooth exciter rings. Verify sensor and valve wiring/plumbing is correct. IS STATIONARY PLC SELECT PLUS 2M AUILIARY CODES 31 Auxiliary Channel 1 fault (Digital Channel 1) output only 32 Auxiliary Channel 2 fault (Digital Channel 2) output only NOTE: These codes are only used with Plus 2M ABS that supports trailer Auxiliaries. Auxiliary Channel has an open circuit or the ECU (Electronic Control Unit) has auxiliary device connected and is not programmed to be. 33 Auxiliary Channel 3 fault (Digital Channel 3) input only 34 Auxiliary Channel 4 fault (Digital Channel 4) input only These codes do not affect ABS performance and do not illuminate the tractor or trailer ABS warning lamps. 35 Auxiliary Channel 5 fault (Digital Channel 5) input only
SLOW WHEEL RECOVERY 41 Red valve channel 42 Blue valve channel 43 Yellow valve channel For a 2M System, verify sensor and valve wiring/plumbing is correct. Slow brake release, foundation brake mechanical faults, dry bushings, broken ABS valve, restricted piping. Check for kinks and blockage etc. Incorrect airlines, wiring. HOLD SOLENOID OPEN CIRCUIT 61 Red valve channel 62 Blue valve channel 63 Yellow valve channel DUMP SOLENOID OPEN CIRCUIT 67 Red valve channel 68 Blue valve channel 69 Yellow valve channel Modulator valve solenoid failure, solenoid connection or valve cable damage. The most likely causes include: a damaged solenoid or a loose solenoid connection. Disconnect the indicated solenoid and check the resistance at the solenoid pins (3.5 to 9 Ohms). Check the female terminals on the connector for excessive pin spread or corrosion. Replace defective hardware as required and retest. HOLD SOLENOID SHORT CIRCUIT TO GROUND 71 Red valve channel 72 Blue valve channel 73 Yellow valve channel Modulator valve solenoid failure or valve cable damage. The most likely causes include: a damaged solenoid or a damaged cable. An example of this is a worn or chafed cable that has exposed wires contacting the trailer. DUMP SOLENOID SHORT CIRCUIT TO GROUND 77 Red valve channel 78 Blue valve channel 79 Yellow valve channel Disconnect the indicated solenoid and check the resistance at the solenoid pins. 80 Output leakage or poor insulation on any of the valve channels HOLD SOLENOID SHORT CIRCUIT TO PERMANENT POWER 81 Red valve channel 82 Blue valve channel 83 Yellow valve channel DUMP SOLENOID OUT SHORTED TO PERMANENT POWER 87 Red valve channel 88 Blue valve channel 89 Yellow valve channel Modulator valve solenoid failure or valve cable damage. Indicates that the solenoid or its cable has a short circuit to positive power (12 volts DC). The most likely causes include: a damaged solenoid or damaged cable. Disconnect the indicated solenoid and check the resistance at the solenoid pins. If the solenoid checks out good and 80-89 codes are still appearing, check the ECU for proper operation. 90 Low supply voltage fault. This code is not stored in memory. Verify 12 VDC power source. Do Not Use Battery Charger as Power Supply. ECU minimum operating voltage is 8.5 VDC. 91 No internal ABS ECU solenoid voltage available. Verify permanent power is present.
92 Power input over voltage fault. Verify 12 VDC power source. Do Not Use Battery Charger as Power Supply. ECU maximum operating voltage is 16.0 VDC. 93 Short circuit on ABS ECU internal relay. 99 ABS corrupt memory. ABS ECU is defective; replace. 9A ABS corrupt memory. Codes A(x) and C(x) are displayed when power is applied to the ABS ECU. They should not be displayed for more than two seconds; if code remains permanently displayed, replace the ECU. 2M: A C(x) code is common with 4S/2M configurations that have been changed to a 2S/2M or 2S/1M. Clear codes three times without interrupting power. After the third clear - verify sensors are in the correct location and repower. A7 Trailer 2S/1M - SLH on red channel 2S/2M and 4S/2M - SLH on yellow channel Programmed for tandem or multi-axle trailer. Displays current configuration. A8 Trailer 2S/1M - MSLH on red channel (dollies, steerable or single axle only) Programmed for dollies, single or steer axle trailer. Displays current configuration. Only display when viewing stored fault codes. C0 2S/1M Configuration S1A, S1B sensors. Red modulator. ECU is configured as a 2M and is powered up as a 1M. See CC cause below. Displays current configuration. C1 2S/2M Configuration S2A, S2B sensors. Blue, Yellow modulators. ECU is configured as a 4S/2M and is powered up as a 2S/2M. See CC cause below. Displays current configuration. C2 4S/2M Configuration (not a fault code) S3A, S2A, S2B, S3B sensors. Blue, Yellow modulators. Displays current configuration. C3 4S/2M Configuration (not a fault code) S3A, S2A, S2B, S3B sensors. Blue, Yellow modulators. (S3A and S3B sensed lift axle). Displays current configuration. CA Clear all fault codes Occurs when clearing fault codes with the Info Center. CC Clear configuration Only required when configured ABS System from a 4S/2M to a 2S/2M or any 2M configured to a 1M. Clear fault codes three times with uninterrupted power to reconfigure.
Only display when viewing stored fault codes. CF Configuration fault? Unrecognized ABS configuration. Verify all sensors and valve connections are correct. Verify sufficient power. E(x) Codes E0 through EF are generated when internal problems exist within the ABS ECU. ABS ECU is defective; replace. Innovative Vehicle Solutions Haldex Brake Products Corporation 10930 North Pomona Avenue Kansas City, Missouri 64153 Phone: +1 (816) 891-2470 Fax: +1 (816) 891-9447 Haldex Limited/Haldex Limitée 500 Pinebush Road, Unit 1 Cambridge, ON N1T 0A5 CANADA Phone: +1 (519) 621-6722 Fax: +1 (519) 621-3924 www.haldex.com L20293 US Rev. 1/13 5M ALP