RURAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT, HARYANA No. of Rural BPL Households in the State alongwith Definition of Rural Poverty At the instance of the Ministry of Rural Development, Govt. of India, the Below Poverty Line door to door surveys to identify the BPL households are conducted by the DRDAs in accordance with the prescribed procedure, definition of poverty, formats, time schedule etc. given by the Ministry. The field surveys are carried out for the 5 years plan periods. The basic objective of Below Poverty Line Survey is to identify families living poverty line who could be assisted under various ante poverty programmes. Results of the survey:- 1. First time, BPL Survey was conducted in rural areas of the State during 1984 as per BPL definition prescribed by the Govt. of India, Ministry of Rural Development and the results of the same are as under:- RURAL AREAS Year No. of Families found Definition of Poverty Line Below Poverty Line 1981-84 5,19,444 Annual family income upto Rs.3500/- District-wise table Statement showing the number of families found living below the poverty line in the Rural Areas of Haryana as per Household Survey conducted from 1981 to (1984). (Criteria : Annual Family income upto Rs.3500/-) Sr. No. District No. of Blocks No. of families surveyed Total No. of families found below the poverty line Col.5 to Col.4 No. of S.C. families found below the poverty line Col.7 to Col.5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 AMBALA 8 100287 44449 44.32 21505 48.38 2 BHIWANI 7 125366 31593 25.20 12186 38.57 3 FARIDABAD 5 74131 28983 39.10 9077 31.32 4 GURGAON 7 102302 44995 43.98 9078 20.18 5 HISAR 11 158502 65856 41.55 31819 48.32 6 JIND 8 62056 47260 76.16 18427 38.99 7 KARNAL 9 78270 47660 60.89 20383 42.77 8 K.SHETRA 8 143069 45279 31.65 20980 46.33 9 NARNAUL 9 63463 47246 74.45 13321 28.19 10 ROHTAK 10 137423 49326 35.89 17749 35.98 11 SIRSA 4 86956 29974 34.47 17471 58.29 12 SONIPAT 7 103241 36823 35.67 12987 35.27 TOTAL 93 1235066 519444 42.06 204983 39.46
2 2. The next BPL Survey was conducted in rural areas of the State through DRDAs during the year 1991-92. Poverty Definition:- Family annual income upto Rs. 11,000/-. STATEMENT SHOWING THE NO. OF FAMILIES LIVING BELOW THE POVERTY LINE IN THE RURAL AREA OF HARYANA AS PER HOUSEHOLD SURVEY CONDUCTED DURING 1991-92. (Criteria : Annual Family Income Rs.11,000/-) Sr. No District No of Blocks Total No. of Rural families No of families found living below the poverty Line SC BC Others Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Ambala 7 112432 15716 7598 6736 30050 2 Bhiwani 8 140772 17103 10133 21005 48241 3 Faridabad 5 106135 8226 5039 15134 28399 4 Gurgaon 9 130154 10541 11823 41215 63579 5 Hisar 14 225287 44159 15800 22006 81965 6 Jind 7 121826 21992 10386 13883 46261 7 Kaithal 5 109832 18140 10558 11574 40272 8 Karnal 6 98627 18598 13815 15706 48119 9 K.Shetra 4 71869 13479 11820 6897 32196 10 Narnaul 5 85864 7359 2966 15259 25584 11 Panipat 4 97822 7854 5676 6534 20064 12 Rewari 5 83016 8136 3109 13059 24304 13 Rohtak 10 216074 20230 9118 23308 52656 14 Sirsa 7 111284 17389 2985 7841 28215 15 Sonipat 7 88825 9599 4660 9000 23259 16 Y.Nagar 5 82571 16866 9431 9399 35696 Total 108 1882390 255387 134917 238556 628860
3 3. Another BPL Survey was conducted in rural areas of the State during the year 1997-98. Definition:- Per capita per month expenditure upto Rs. 289.31 Paisa STATEMENT SHOWING NO. OF FAMILIES LIVING BELOW POVERTY LINE AS PER SURVEY CONDUCTED BE DEPARTMENT IN RURAL AREAS OF THE STATE FOR 9TH FIVE YEAR PLAN (Criteria : Per Capita per month exp. upto Rs.289.31 Paisa) Sr.No. Name of District NO. OF RURAL FAMILIES Year : 1997-98 No. OF RURAL FAMILIES BELOW POVERTY LINE %AGE OF FAMILIES BELOW POVERTY LINE SC (OUT OF Col.4) % of SC (Col.6 with Col.4) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 Ambala 83769 24287 28.99% 16515 68.00 2 Bhiwani 218268 62403 28.59% 26210 42.00 3 Faridabad 112368 28312 25.20% 10475 37.00 4 Fatehabad 82682 25642 31.01% 16667 65.00 5 Gurgaon 163898 39435 24.06% 10647 27.00 6 Hisar 162035 51653 31.88% 28409 55.00 7 Jhajjar 91478 24124 26.37% 10856 45.00 8 Jind 154892 59922 38.69% 32957 55.00 9 Kaithal 108930 36128 33.17% 17341 48.00 10 Karnal 132106 57413 43.46% 20095 35.00 11 K.Shtra 71869 28021 38.99% 12890 46.00 12 Narnaul 109083 18252 16.73% 9856 54.00 13 Panchkula 34654 10446 30.14% 4074 39.00 14 Panipat 77171 18451 23.91% 8118 44.00 15 Rewari 85384 32320 37.85% 14544 45.00 16 Rohtak 78998 21952 27.79% 11854 54.00 17 Sirsa 112054 38888 34.70% 26055 67.00 18 Sonipat 128637 29808 23.17% 14606 49.00 19 Y.Nagar 96841 31320 32.34% 19105 61.00 Total 2105117 638777 30.34% 311274 48.73 4. Last BPL Survey was conducted in the rural areas of the state during 2007 through the Haryana Ex. Services league. A uniform criteria based on 5 parameters namely; Land, Housing, Household goods, Educational Status and standard of Living/ means of livelihood was adopted. Each parameter was assigned 0-10 score except education. The score on education parameter was 0-5. The total scores of the households are ranging between 0-45. The results are as under :-
Name of State : Haryana BPL List 2007 Statement showing District-wise Total No.of Households and BPL Rural Households in the State Sr.No. District Total No. of Total rural Total No. of %age BPL Total BPL Out of BPL Households rural population BPL (Col.6 with Population Households households Col.3) SC SC with BC BC with Landless Landless with Total bpl Total bpl Total bpl 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1 AMBALA 145934 727173 44185 30.28 206155 24912 56.38 14043 31.78 42868 97.02 2 BHIWANI 260951 1259344 70009 26.83 308733 34059 48.65 18321 26.17 58087 82.97 3 FARIDABAD 160314 766773 34807 21.71 154066 15626 44.89 11315 32.51 32347 92.93 4 FATEHABAD 137193 674713 48720 35.51 225479 30168 61.92 13670 28.06 47753 98.02 5 GURGAON 93130 495178 22211 23.85 106546 10780 48.53 4606 20.74 19756 88.95 6 HISAR 237925 1186618 58737 24.69 274151 37163 63.27 14573 24.81 56499 96.19 7 JHAJJAR 130747 679752 29221 22.35 135948 14974 51.24 7907 27.06 24990 85.52 8 JIND 183976 926386 61540 33.45 285986 31551 51.27 17122 27.82 50691 82.37 9 KAITHAL 173186 864179 52732 30.45 238965 25498 48.35 17136 32.50 48301 91.60 10 KARNAL 195597 920169 52355 26.77 233223 25703 49.09 19518 37.28 50665 96.77 11 KURUKSHETRA 140532 698186 46491 33.08 217101 22448 48.28 19671 42.31 45895 98.72 12 MAHENDRAGARH 145430 767954 38665 26.59 180949 19425 50.24 13803 35.70 33514 86.68 13 MEWAT 192388 1102494 53270 27.69 267985 8956 16.81 16718 31.38 45271 84.98 14 PANCHKULA 41340 198362 13514 32.69 56454 5216 38.60 4708 34.84 11526 85.29 15 PANIPAT 135938 649979 33402 24.57 147046 14644 43.84 12888 38.58 32663 97.79 16 REWARI 136008 678259 34729 25.53 154841 19349 55.71 10351 29.81 30277 87.18 17 ROHTAK 120308 615965 22426 18.64 100763 13249 59.08 5320 23.72 20512 91.47 18 SIRSA 184637 908329 47640 25.80 222168 31008 65.09 12947 27.18 46929 98.51 19 SONIPAT 183373 969673 48405 26.40 234717 21275 43.95 18260 37.72 44959 92.88 20 YAMUNANAGAR 160315 778836 45330 28.28 207495 24901 54.93 14690 32.41 43359 95.65 TOTAL 3159222 15868322 858389 27.17 3958771 430905 50.20 267567 31.17 786862 91.67
5. Socio-Economic and Caste Census-2011 The Govt. of India, Ministry of Rural Development, decided to conduct a Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC)-2011 for 12 th Five Year Plan. From this survey priorities families can be identified based on 14 exclusion indicators, 5 inclusion indicator and 7 deprived indicators. In Haryana State survey was conducted during 2011 in both Rural and Urban Areas by the Ministry through Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) with the help of district authorities. SECC-2011 Features & Process 1. During the November, 2011, the Govt. of India, Ministry of Rural Development, had decided to conduct Socio-Economic and Caste Census survey to identify the BPL families for 12th Five Year Plan in the rural areas of the State. Similarly, in urban areas the Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation (MoHUPA) defined the criteria for urban areas. Registrar General of India (RGI) has provided their enumeration blocks, layout and registers including house listing used by them during census. The main features of the survey conducted in the year 2011-12 are as under:- Bharat Electronic Limited (BEL), as per agreement with GoI, conducted door to door survey to collect data in 15687 PC tablets through their operators in 32320 rural enumeration blocks and 12068 EBs in urban areas (each EB having 100-150 families). Following officers were notified under to conduct SECC-2011 in rural areas of the State on16.8.2011:- Sr. Designation of SECC-2011 No. 1 Principal SECC-2011 Officers(PSO) Officer All the Deputy Commissioners in the State 2 District SECC-2011 Officers All the Addl. Dy. Commissioners in the State 3 Addl. Distt. SECC-2011 Officers All the Sub Divisional Magistrates, City Magistrates, District Development & Panchayat Officers, District Revenue Officers and Executive Magistrates. 4 Charge Officers All the Tehsildars/ Naib Tehsildars Charge Officers After completion of 100% Enumeration & Supervision, the draft lists were published in districts, blocks and Gram Sabha upto August 2012 for submission of claims and objections within 15 days by the general public. The said lists were also uploaded on MoRD website http://secc.gov.in by Govt. of India. For filing, receiving and disposing claims and objections, officers were designated as under:- Sr. Officer Level No. 1 Gram Sachiv Panchayat Level 2 Block Dev. and Panchayat Officer Block Level (1st Appeal)
6 3 Addl. Dy. Commissioner and Distt. Dev. & Panchayat Officer (DD&PO) District Level (2nd Appeal) The Claims and Objections received from general public were resolved by the Gram Sachiv at Panchayat level, BDOs at block level and ADCs at district level. BEL with the help of NIC, Delhi (MoRD) has also uploaded the approved claims and objections on the website of MoRD http://sec-census.nic.in BEL has sent the final PDF lists of all the districts for final publication as per protocol issued by MoRD, being Nodal Ministry. The Govt. of India has declared the SECC 2011 results of all the States on 03.07.2015 and made available on their website http://secc2011.nic.in. The State Govt. has published final lists of SECC 2011 of all the districts on 10 th Sept., 2015 at district level by District Administration. Criteria for SECC-2011 The SECC-2011 adopted the following, as categories based on indicators Automatic Exclusion of households in rural areas - 1. Households owning Motorized Two/Three/Four Wheelers/Fishing boats 2. Households owning mechanized Three/Four wheeler agricultural equipments 3. Households having Kisan Credit Card with the credit limit of Rs.50,000 and above 4. Households with any member as Government Employee 5. Households with Non-Agricultural Enterprises registered with Government 6. Households with any member earning more than Rs. 10,000 p.m 7. Households paying income tax 8. Households paying professional tax 9. Households having three or more rooms with all rooms with all rooms having pucca walls and roof 10. Households owning a Refrigerator 11. Households owning Landline Phone 12. Households owning 2.5 acres or more of irrigated land with at least 1 irrigation equipment 13. Households owning 5 acres or more of irrigated land for two or more crop seasons 14. Households owning at least 7.5 acres of land or more with at least one irrigation equipment. Automatic Inclusion:- 1. Households without shelter 2. Destitute /living on alms 3. Manual scavengers 4. Primitive Tribal Groups 5. Legally released bonded labourers
7 Deprivation Categories:- which can be considered as deprived on the basis of ranking to be developed for different schemes. Following deprivation indicators have been used:- 1. Households with only one room with kucha walls and kucha roof 2. Households with no adult member between age 18 to 59 3. Female headed households with no adult male member between age 18 to 59 4. Households with disabled member and no able bodied adult member 5. SC/ST households 6. Households with no literate adult above 25 years 7. Landless households deriving major part of their income from manual casual labour.
8 As per this results, the main features of SECC-2011 (Rural) of Haryana State are as under:- Total Number of Households Rural 29,69,509 Total Number of Households Urban 16,61,450 Total Number of Households in State 46,30,959 Rural Population 1,60,35,620 Urban Population 75,93,219 Total Population 2,36,28,839 Number of households directly excluded (Rural) 17,79,954 Number of households automatically included 11,89,555 (Rural) Households with only one room with kucha walls 1,00,740 and kucha roof (Rural) Households with no adult member between age 18 56,001 to 59 (Rural) Female headed households with no adult male 51,546 member between age 18 to 59 (Rural) Households with disabled member and no able 5,668 bodied adult member (Rural) SC/ST households (Rural) 4,67,018 Households with no literate adult above 25 years 4,95,278 (Rural) Landless households deriving major part of their 8,04,538 income from manual casual labour (Rural). ====