Turtle Island Conservation: Grade 4 Miskwaadesi/A`nó:wara Ontario Curriculum Based Expectations Guide. Grade 4



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Ontario Provincial Curriculum-based Expectations Guideline Walking with Miskwaadesi and Walking with A`nó:wara By Subject/Strand Turtle Island Conservation Ontario Teachers Resource Bundle 1

The Arts 1.1 Morning Prayer/ The Words That Come Before All Else 2.2 A Year of the Turtle- Thirteen Moons 3.3 Oh, Turtle Where Are You? 4.3 Wetland Web of Life Subjects and Corresponding Activities Health and Physical Education Language Mathematics Science and Technology Activities which meet Ontario CURRICULUM-BASED EXPECTATION for the above subjects 5.1 B) Miskwaadesi/ 1.1 Morning Prayer/ The Words 6.2 Turtle and Bear: 3.1 Who Are the Species A`nó:wara Finds That Come Before All Else The Great Chase At Risk? Habitat 6.2 Turtle and Bear: The Great Chase 1.2 Gratitude and Giving Thanks 7.2 Netting Headaches Social Studies Sacred Spaces and Special Places: Mapping Our Communities 3.2 Field Trip: Turtles What Is In My Classroom? 8.2 C) Water Walk 2.1 Creation Stories 9.1 My Watermark 3.3 Oh, Turtle Where Are You? 10.1 A) A Visit to the 2.2 A Year of the Turtle- Thirteen 9.3 Water in the 4.1 Welcome to My Pond Moons World Neighbourhood 4.4 A Living Diorama 11.1 Turtle Tally 3.1 Who Are the Species At Risk? 10.1 A) A Visit to 4.2 We're All In This the Pond Together 6.1 Turtle and Bear 3.2 Field Trip: Turtles 11.1 Turtle Tally 4.3 Wetland Web of Life Race Storytelling Festival 7.3 Sea Turtle 4.1 Welcome to My 4.4 A Living Diorama Awareness Poster Neighbourhood 8.2 B) Water Walk 4.4 A Living Diorama 5.1 A) Miskwaadesi/ A`nó:wara Finds Habitat 9.4 Commitment 6.1 Turtle and Bear Race 5.2 Habitat For a Turtle String Storytelling Festival 7.1 Turtles of the World 7.3 Sea Turtle Awareness Poster 7.3 Sea Turtle Awareness Poster 10.1 A) A Visit to the Pond 8.1 The Rise and Fall of the Great Lakes 8.2 A) Water Walk 11.1 Turtle Tally 9.2 Turtle Island Watersheds 12.2 Write a Report 13.1 Preparation 13.3 Saying Miigwetch 10.1 B) A Visit to the Pond Mapping My Room 8.1 The Rise and Fall of the Great Lakes 9.2 Turtle Island Watershed 2

Ontario Provincial Curriculum-based Expectations Guideline Walking with Miskwaadesi and Walking with A`nów:ara By Subject/Strand SACRED SPACES AND SPECIAL PLACES Sacred Spaces and Special Places: Mapping Our Communities What Is In My Classroom? Mapping My Room Subject: Social Studies Strand: Canada and World Connections - explain the concept of a region - formulate questions to guide research and clarify information on study topics - use primary and secondary sources to locate information about natural resources and their uses - locate on a map community boundaries and adjacent communities within a region Subject: Social Studies Strand: Canada and World Connections - explain the concept of a region Subject: Social Studies Strand: Canada and World Connections - explain the concept of a region Inquiry-based learning; Community involvement Class mapping activity Individual map 3

CHAPTER One- Morning Prayer and Thanksgiving Address Morning Prayer/ The Words That Come Before All Else Subject: The Arts Strand: Visual Arts - D1.1 create two- and three-dimensional works of art that express feelings and ideas inspired by their interests and experiences Native language integration; Interpretive reading Gratitude and Giving Thanks Strand: Reading - Variety of Texts 1.1 read a variety of texts from diverse cultures, including literary texts, graphic texts, and informational texts - Making Inferences/Interpreting Texts 1.5 make inferences about texts using stated and implied ideas from the texts as evidence - Extending Understanding 1.6 extend understanding of texts by connecting the ideas in them to their own knowledge, experience, and insights, to other familiar texts, and to the world around them Strand: Writing - Developing Ideas 1.2 generate ideas about a potential topic, using a variety of strategies and resources - Classifying Ideas 1.4 sort and classify ideas and information for their writing in a variety of ways and group them into units that could be used to developed a summary, using a variety of graphic organizers - Organizing Ideas 1.5 identify and order main ideas and supporting details and group them into units that could be used to develop an summary, using a variety of graphic organizers and organizational patterns Think, Pair, Share; Mind Map; Written response 4

CHAPTER Two- Turtle Teachings Potential Links: - Form 2.1 write more complex texts using a variety of forms - Voice 2.2 establish a personal voice in their writing, with a focus on using words and stylistic elements that convey a specific mood such as amusement - Word Choice 2.3 use specific words and phrases to create an intended impression - Sentence Fluency 2.4 use sentences of different lengths and structures - Punctuation 3.4 use punctuation appropriately to help communicate their intended meaning, with a focus on the use of: the apostrophe to indicate possession, and quotation marks to indicate direct speech - Grammar 3.5 use parts of speech appropriately to communicate their meaning clearly, with a focus on the use of: common and proper nouns; verbs in the simple present, past, and future tenses; adjectives and adverbs; subject/verb agreement; prepositions; and conjunctions Creation Stories Strand: Reading - Variety of Texts 1.1 read a variety of texts from diverse cultures, including literary texts, graphic texts, and informational texts - Demonstrating Understanding 1.4 demonstrate understanding of a variety of texts by summarizing important ideas and citing supporting details - Making Inferences/Interpreting Texts 1.5 make inferences about texts using stated and implied ideas from the texts as evidence - Extending Understanding 1.6 extend understanding of texts by connecting the ideas in them to their own knowledge, experience, and insights, to other familiar texts, and to the world around them Shape Go! Map 5

A Year of the Turtle- Thirteen Moons Subject: The Arts Strand: Visual Arts - D1.1 create two- and three-dimensional works of art that express feelings and ideas inspired by their interests and experiences Strand: Reading - Making Inferences/Interpreting Texts 1.5 make inferences about texts using stated and implied ideas from the texts as evidence - Extending Understanding 1.6 extend understanding of texts by connecting the ideas in them to their own knowledge, experience, and insights, to other familiar texts, and to the world around them Traditional Teachings: Thirteen moons on a turtle's back and the Lunar calendar CHAPTER Three- Ontario s Turtle Families and Species at Risk Who Are the Species At Risk? Strand: Reading - Comprehension Strategies 1.3 identify a variety of reading comprehension strategies and use them appropriately before, during, and after reading to understand texts - Demonstrating Understanding 1.4 demonstrate understanding of a variety of texts by summarizing important ideas and citing supporting details - Making Inferences/Interpreting Texts 1.5 make inferences about texts using stated and implied ideas from the texts as evidence Turtle species at risk; Media literacy; Science vocabulary 6

Strand: Media Literacy - Producing Media Texts 3.4 produce media texts for specific purposes and audiences, using a few simple media forms and appropriate conventions and techniques Field Trip: Turtles Strand: Understanding Life Systems -1.2 identify reasons for the depletion or extinction of a plant or animal species, evaluate the impacts on the rest of the natural community, and propose possible actions for preventing such depletions or extinctions from happening 2.5 use appropriate science and technology vocabulary, including habitat, population, community, adaptation, and food chain, in oral and written communication Strand: Reading - Variety of Texts 1.1 read a variety of texts from diverse cultures, including literary texts, graphic texts, and informational texts - Demonstrating Understanding 1.4 demonstrate understanding of a variety of texts by summarizing important ideas and citing supporting details Strand: Media Literacy - Making Inferences/Interpreting Messages 1.2 use overt and implied messages to draw inferences and construct meaning in media texts Strand: Understanding Life Systems - 1.1 analyse the positive and negative impacts of human interactions with natural habitats and communities, taking different perspectives into account, and evaluate ways of Informative article; Questions 7

Oh, Turtle Where Are You? Turtle Quiz minimizing the negative impacts - 1.2 identify reasons for the depletion or extinction of a plant or animal species, evaluate the impacts on the rest of the natural community, and propose possible actions for preventing such depletions or extinctions from happening Subject: The Arts Strand: Visual Arts - D1.4 use a variety of materials, tools, and techniques to determine solutions to design challenges Strand: Understanding Life Systems - 3.1 demonstrate an understanding of habitats as areas that provide plants and animals with the necessities of life Artistic representation; Card game Quiz CHAPTER Four- Neighbours and Friends EXPECTATIONS Welcome to My Neighbourhood Strand: Oral Communication - Active Listening Strategies 1.2 demonstrate an understanding of appropriate listening behaviour by adapting active listening strategies to suit a variety of situations, including work in groups - Demonstrating Understanding 1.4 demonstrate an understanding of the information and ideas in a variety of oral texts by summarizing important ideas and citing important details Guess Who? Game; Inquiry-based student interaction 8

- Interactive Strategies 2.2 demonstrate an understanding of appropriate speaking behaviour in a variety of situations, including paired sharing and small- and large-group discussions - Clarity and Coherence 2.3 communicate in a clear, coherent manner, presenting ideas, opinions, and information in a readily understandable form We re All In This Together Strand: Understanding Life Systems - 2.2 build food chains consisting of different plants and animals, including humans - 2.3 use scientific inquiry/research skills to investigate ways in which plants and animals in a community depend on features of their habitat to meet important needs - 3.1 demonstrate an understanding of habitats as areas that provide plants and animals with the necessities of life - 3.2 demonstrate an understanding of food chains as systems in which energy from the sun is transferred to producers (plants) and then to consumers (animals) - 3.4 demonstrate an understanding of a community as a group of interacting species sharing a common habitat - 3.6 identify animals that are carnivores, herbivores, or omnivores Strand: Understanding Life Systems - 2.2 build food chains consisting of different plants and animals, including humans - 3.1 demonstrate an understanding of habitats as areas that provide plants and animals with the necessities of life - 3.2 demonstrate an understanding of food chains as systems in which energy from the sun is transferred to producers (plants) and then to consumers (animals) - 3.4 demonstrate an understanding of a community as a group of interacting species sharing a common habitat - 3.5 classify organisms, including humans, according to their role in a food chain - 3.6 identify animals that are carnivores, herbivores, or omnivores Interactive; Experiential 9

Wetland Web of Life A Living Diorama Subject: The Arts Strand: Visual Arts - D1.3 use elements of design in art works to communicate ideas, messages, and understandings - D3.2 demonstrate an awareness of a variety of art forms, styles, and traditions, and describe how they reflect the diverse cultures, times, and places in which they were made - 2.2 build food chains consisting of different plants and animals, including humans - 3.2 demonstrate an understanding of food chains as systems in which energy from the sun is transferred to producers (plants) and then to consumers (animals) Subject: The Arts Strand: Drama - B1.1 engage actively in drama exploration and role play, with a focus on exploring drama structures, key ideas, and pivotal moments in their own stories and stories from diverse communities, times, and places - B1.3 plan and shape the direction of the drama or role play by posing questions and working with others to find solutions, both in and out of role Strand: Writing - Purpose and Audience 1.1 identify the topic, purpose, and audience for a variety of writing forms - Form 2.1 write more complex texts using a variety of forms Strand: Understanding Life Systems Dream Catcher Drama presentation in groups 10

- 2.5 use appropriate science and technology vocabulary, including habitat, population, community, adaptation, and food chain, in oral and written communication - 3.1 demonstrate an understanding of habitats as areas that provide plants and animals with the necessities of life - 3.2 demonstrate an understanding of food chains as systems in which energy from the sun is transferred to producers (plants) and then to consumers (animals) - 3.3 identify factors that affect the ability of plants and animals to survive in a specific habitat - 3.4 demonstrate an understanding of a community as a group of interacting species sharing a common habitat - 3.5 classify organisms, including humans, according to their role in a food chain - 3.6 identify animals that are carnivores, herbivores, or omnivores CHAPTER Five- Healthy Habitats EXPECTATIONS Miskwaadesi/ A`nó:wara Finds Habitat (Food, Shelter, Water, and Space Chart) Group discussion; Graphic organizer Strand: Understanding Life Systems -2.5 use appropriate science and technology vocabulary, including habitat, population, community, adaptation, and food chain, in oral and written communication - 3.1 demonstrate an understanding of habitats as areas that provide plants and animals with the necessities of life - 3.3 identify factors that affect the ability of plants and animals to survive in a specific habitat - 3.7 describe structural adaptations that allow plants and animals to survive in specific habitats - 3.9 demonstrate an understanding of why all habitats have limits to the number of 11

Miskwaadesi/ A`nó:wara Finds Habitat (Outdoor Play) Habitat For a Turtle plants and animals they can support Subject: Health and Physical Education Strand: Active Living - Active Participation A1.1 actively participate in a wide variety of program activities, according to their capabilities, while applying behaviours that enhance their readiness and ability to take part Strand: Understanding Life Systems -2.5 use appropriate science and technology vocabulary, including habitat, population, community, adaptation, and food chain, in oral and written communication - 2.6 use a variety of forms to communicate with different audiences and for a variety of purposes - 3.1 demonstrate an understanding of habitats as areas that provide plants and animals with the necessities of life - 3.3 identify factors that affect the ability of plants and animals to survive in a specific habitat - 3.7 describe structural adaptations that allow plants and animals to survive in specific habitats - 3.9 demonstrate an understanding of why all habitats have limits to the number of plants and animals they can support Outdoor Experience/game Graphic organizer 12

CHAPTER Six- Turtle Stories Turtle and Bear Race Storytelling Festival Subject: The Arts Strand: Visual Art - D1.3 use elements of design in art works to communicate ideas, messages, and understandings - D3.2 demonstrate an awareness of a variety of art forms, styles, and traditions, and describe how they reflect the diverse cultures, times, and places in which they were made Storytelling; Art Strand: Oral Communication - Active Listening Strategies 1.2 demonstrate an understanding of appropriate listening behaviour by adapting active listening strategies to suit a variety of situations, including work in groups - Interactive Strategies 2.2 demonstrate an understanding of appropriate speaking behaviour in a variety of situations, including paired sharing and small- and large-group discussions - Clarity and Coherence 2.3 communicate in a clear, coherent manner, presenting ideas, opinions, and information in a readily understandable form - Vocal Skills and Strategies 2.5 identify some vocal effects, including tone, pace, pitch, volume, and a range of sound effects, and use them appropriately and with sensitivity towards cultural differences - Visual Aids 2.7 use a variety of appropriate visual aids to support or enhance oral presentations Strand: Reading 13

Turtle and Bear: The Great Chase - Variety of Texts 1.1 read a variety of texts from diverse cultures, including literary texts, graphic texts, and informational texts Subject: Health and Physical Education Strand: Active Living - Active Participation A1.1 actively participate in a wide variety of program activities, according to their capabilities, while applying behaviours that enhance their readiness and ability to take part Outdoor experience/game CHAPTER Seven- Turtles of the World Turtles of the World Strand: Reading Specific Expectation - Variety of Texts 1.1 read a variety of texts from diverse cultures, including literary texts, graphic texts, and informational texts - Comprehension Strategies1.3 identify a variety of reading comprehension strategies and use them appropriately before, during, and after reading to understand texts - Demonstrating Understanding 1.4 demonstrate understanding of a variety of texts by summarizing important ideas and citing supporting details Map development Netting Headaches Subject: Mathematics Strand: Data Management and Probability - collect data by conducting a survey or an experiment to do with themselves, their environment, issues in their school or the community, or content from another subject, and record observations or measurements Hands-on simulation; Tally chart 14

- collect and organize discrete primary data and display the data in charts, tables, and graphs that have appropriate titles, labels, and scales that suit the range and distribution of the data, using a variety of tools - read, interpret, and draw conclusions from primary data and from secondary data, presented in charts, tables, and graphs Sea Turtle Awareness Poster Strand: Understanding Life Systems - 1.1 analyse the positive and negative impacts of human interactions with natural habitats and communities, taking different perspectives into account, and evaluate ways of minimizing the negative impacts - 1.2 identify reasons for the depletion or extinction of a plant or animal species, evaluate the impacts on the rest of the natural community, and propose possible actions for preventing such depletions or extinctions from happening Subject: The Arts Strand: Visual Arts - D1.2 demonstrate an understanding of composition, using selected principles of design to create narrative art works or art works on a theme or topic - D1.4 use a variety of materials, tools, and techniques to determine solutions to design challenges Strand: Media Literacy - Conventions and Techniques 3.3 identify conventions and techniques appropriate to the form chosen for a media text they plan to create - Producing Media Texts 3.4 produce media texts for specific purposes and audiences, using a few simple media forms and appropriate conventions and techniques Media literacy 15

Strand: Understanding Life Systems - 1.2 identify reasons for the depletion or extinction of a plant or animal species, evaluate the impacts on the rest of the natural community, and propose possible actions for preventing such depletions or extinctions from happening CHAPTER Eight- Importance of Water The Rise and Fall of the Great Lakes Strand: Media Literacy - Making Inferences/Interpreting Messages 1.2 use overt and implied messages to draw inferences and construct meaning in media texts Short film; Venn diagram Water Walk (Planning) Subject: Social Studies Strand: Canada and World Connections - identify the physical regions of Ontario and describe their characteristics - explain how the St. Lawrence River and the Great Lakes systems shape or influence the human activity of their surrounding are - use graphic organizers and graphs to sort information, clarify issues, solve problems, and make decisions Strand: Media Literacy - Form 3.2 identify an appropriate form to suit the specific purpose and audience for a Media literacy 16

Water Walk (The Water Song) Water Walk (Walking) media text they plan to create - Conventions and Techniques 3.3 identify conventions and techniques appropriate to the form chosen for a media text they plan to create - Producing Media Texts 3.4 produce media texts for specific purposes and audiences, using a few simple media forms and appropriate conventions and techniques Subject: The Arts Strand: Music - C1.3 create musical compositions for specific purposes and audiences Subject: Health and Physical Education Strand: Living Skills - Critical and Creative Thinking 1.5 use a range of critical and creative thinking processes to assist them in making connections, planning and setting goals, analysing and solving problems, making decisions, and evaluating their choices in connection with learning in health and physical education Strand: Active Living - A1.1 actively participate in a wide variety of program activities, according to their capabilities, while applying behaviours that enhance their readiness and ability to take part Music composition Walking; Community involvement 17

CHAPTER Nine- Water: Our Business My Watermark Subject: Mathematics Strand: Data Management and Probability - collect data by conducting a survey or an experiment to do with themselves, their environment, issues in their school or the community, or content from another subject, and record observations or measurements - collect and organize discrete primary data and display the data in charts, tables, and graphs that have appropriate titles, labels, and scales that suit the range and distribution of the data, using a variety of tools - read, interpret, and draw conclusions from primary data and from secondary data, presented in charts, tables, and graphs Personal survey; Graph Turtle Island Watersheds Strand: Writing - Developing Ideas 1.2 generate ideas about a potential topic using a variety of strategies and resources - Classifying Ideas 1.4 sort and classify ideas and information for their writing in a variety of ways - Form 2.1 write more complex texts using a variety - Voice 2.2 establish a personal voice in their writing, with a focus on using words and stylistic elements that convey a specific mood such as amusement of forms - Word Choice 2.3 use specific words and phrases to create an intended impression - Sentence Fluency 2.4 use sentences of different lengths and structures - Vocabulary 3.3 confirm spellings and word meanings or word choice using different types of resources appropriate for the purpose - Punctuation 3.4 use punctuation appropriately to help communicate their intended meaning, with a focus on the use of: the apostrophe to indicate possession, and quotation Map use; Writing activity 18

marks to indicate direct speech - Grammar 3.5 use parts of speech appropriately to communicate their meaning clearly, with a focus on the use of: common and proper nouns; verbs in the simple present, past, and future tenses; adjectives and adverbs; subject/verb agreement; prepositions; and conjunctions Water in the World Commitment String Subject: Social Studies Strand: Canada and World Connections - explain the concept of a region - identify the physical regions of Ontario and describe their characteristics - locate on a map of Ontario and label the Great Lakes and other major bodies of water and waterways - use cardinal and intermediate directions, pictorial and non-pictorial symbols, scale and colour to locate and display geographic information on various maps. Subject: Mathematics Strand: Data Management and Probability - collect data by conducting a survey or an experiment to do with themselves, their environment, issues in their school or the community, or content from another subject, and record observations or measurements - collect and organize discrete primary data and display the data in charts, tables, and graphs that have appropriate titles, labels, and scales that suit the range and distribution of the data, using a variety of tools - read, interpret, and draw conclusions from primary data and from secondary data, presented in charts, tables, and graphs Subject: The Arts Strand: Visual Arts - D1.1 produce two- and three-dimensional works of art that express feelings and ideas inspired by their interests and experiences Hands-on simulation; Discussion Bead work 19

- D1.4 use a variety of materials, tools, and techniques to determine solutions to design challenges - D3.1 describe how visual art forms and styles represent various messages and contexts in the past and present - D3.2 demonstrate an awareness of a variety of art forms, styles, and traditions, and describe how they reflect the diverse cultures, times, and places in which they were made CHAPTER Ten- Frog Friends A Visit to the Pond (Frog Watch) Subject: Health and Physical Education Strand: Active Living - A1.1 actively participate in a wide variety of program activities, according to their capabilities, while applying behaviours that enhance their readiness and ability to take part Subject: Mathematics Strand: Data Management and Probability - collect data by conducting a survey or an experiment to do with themselves, their environment, issues in their school or the community, or content from another subject, and record observations or measurements - collect and organize discrete primary data and display the data in charts, tables, and graphs that have appropriate titles, labels, and scales that suit the range and distribution of the data, using a variety of tools - read, interpret, and draw conclusions from primary data and from secondary data, presented in charts, tables, and graphs Outdoor experience; Graph 20

A Visit to the Pond (Wetland Report Card) Strand: Understanding Life Systems Specific Expectations: - 2.1 follow established safety procedures for working with soils and natural materials - 2.3 use scientific inquiry/research skills to investigate ways in which plants and animals in a community depend on features of their habitat to meet important needs - 3.1 demonstrate an understanding of habitats as areas that provide plants and animals with the necessities of life Strand: Understanding Life Systems Specific Expectations: - 2.1 follow established safety procedures for working with soils and natural materials - 2.3 use scientific inquiry/research skills to investigate ways in which plants and animals in a community depend on features of their habitat to meet important needs - 3.1 demonstrate an understanding of habitats as areas that provide plants and animals with the necessities of life - 3.3 identify factors that affect the ability of plants and animals to survive in a specific habitat - 3.9 demonstrate an understanding of why all habitats have limits to the number of plants and animals they can support Outdoor experience; Hands-on learning; Scientific inquiry CHAPTER Eleven- Turtle Tally Turtle Tally Subject: Health and Physical Education Strand: Active Living - A1.1 actively participate in a wide variety of program activities, according to their Outdoor experience; Graph 21

capabilities, while applying behaviours that enhance their readiness and ability to take part Subject: Mathematics Strand: Data Management and Probability - collect data by conducting a survey or an experiment to do with themselves, their environment, issues in their school or the community, or content from another subject, and record observations or measurements - collect and organize discrete primary data and display the data in charts, tables, and graphs that have appropriate titles, labels, and scales that suit the range and distribution of the data, using a variety of tools - read, interpret, and draw conclusions from primary data and from secondary data, presented in charts, tables, and graphs Strand: Understanding Life Systems Specific Expectations: - 2.1 follow established safety procedures for working with soils and natural materials - 2.3 use scientific inquiry/research skills to investigate ways in which plants and animals in a community depend on features of their habitat to meet important needs - 3.1 demonstrate an understanding of habitats as areas that provide plants and animals with the necessities of life 22

CHAPTER Twelve- What Else Can We Do? Writing for Turtles Strand: Writing - Purpose and Audience 1.1 identify the topic, purpose, and audience for a variety of writing forms - Developing Ideas 1.2 generate ideas about a potential topic using a variety of strategies and resources - Organizing Ideas 1.5 identify and order main ideas and supporting details and group them into units that could be used to develop a summary, using a variety of graphic organizers and organizational patterns - Review 1.6 determine whether the ideas and information they have gathered are relevant and adequate for the purpose, and do more research if necessary - Form 2.1 write more complex texts using a variety of forms - Voice 2.2 establish a personal voice in their writing, with a focus on using words and stylistic elements that convey a specific mood such as amusement - Word Choice 2.3 use specific words and phrases to create an intended impression - Sentence Fluency 2.4 use sentences of different lengths and structures - Preparing for Revision 2.6 identify elements of their writing that need improvement, using feedback from the teacher and peers, with a focus on specific features - Revision 2.7 make revisions to improve the content, clarity, and interest of their written work, using several types of strategies - Producing Drafts 2.8 produce revised, draft pieces of writing to meet identified criteria based on the expectations related to content, organization, style, and use of conventions - Spelling Familiar Words 3.1 spell familiar words correctly - Punctuation 3.4 use punctuation appropriately to help communicate their intended meaning, with a focus on the use of: the apostrophe to indicate possession, and quotation marks to indicate direct speech Culminating writing activity 23

Write a Report - Grammar 3.5 use parts of speech appropriately to communicate their meaning clearly, with a focus on the use of: common and proper nouns; verbs in the simple present, past, and future tenses; adjectives and adverbs; subject/verb agreement; prepositions; and conjunctions - Proofreading 3.6 proofread and correct their writing using guidelines developed with peers and the teacher - Publishing 3.7 use some appropriate elements of effective presentation in the finished product, including print, script, different fonts, graphics, and layout - Producing Finished Works 3.8 produce pieces of published work to meet identified criteria based on the expectations related to content, organization, style, use of conventions, and use of presentation strategies Strand: Writing - Purpose and Audience 1.1 identify the topic, purpose, and audience for a variety of writing forms - Developing Ideas 1.2 generate ideas about a potential topic using a variety of strategies and resources - Organizing Ideas 1.5 identify and order main ideas and supporting details and group them into units that could be used to develop a summary, using a variety of graphic organizers and organizational patterns - Review 1.6 determine whether the ideas and information they have gathered are relevant and adequate for the purpose, and do more research if necessary - Form 2.1 write more complex texts using a variety of forms - Voice 2.2 establish a personal voice in their writing, with a focus on using words and stylistic elements that convey a specific mood such as amusement - Word Choice 2.3 use specific words and phrases to create an intended impression - Sentence Fluency 2.4 use sentences of different lengths and structures - Point of View 2.5 identify their point of view and other possible points of view on the topic, and determine whether their information sufficiently supports their own view - Preparing for Revision 2.6 identify elements of their writing that need improvement, Culminating writing activity 24

using feedback from the teacher and peers, with a focus on specific features - Revision 2.7 make revisions to improve the content, clarity, and interest of their written work, using several types of strategies - Spelling Familiar Words 3.1 spell familiar words correctly - Punctuation 3.4 use punctuation appropriately to help communicate their intended meaning, with a focus on the use of: the apostrophe to indicate possession, and quotation marks to indicate direct speech - Grammar 3.5 use parts of speech appropriately to communicate their meaning clearly, with a focus on the use of: common and proper nouns; verbs in the simple present, past, and future tenses; adjectives and adverbs; subject/verb agreement; prepositions; and conjunctions - Proofreading 3.6 proofread and correct their writing using guidelines developed with peers and the teacher - Publishing 3.7 use some appropriate elements of effective presentation in the finished product, including print, script, different fonts, graphics, and layout Strand: Media Literacy - Producing Media Texts 3.4 produce media texts for specific purposes and audiences, using a few simple media forms and appropriate conventions and technique CHAPTER Thirteen- Celebration Preparation Strand: Media Literacy - Form 3.2 identify an appropriate form to suit the specific purpose and audience for a Checklist/Preparation 25

The Feast Saying Miigwetch media text they plan to create - Conventions and Techniques 3.3 identify conventions and techniques appropriate to the form chosen for a media text they plan to create - Producing Media Texts 3.4 produce media texts for specific purposes and audiences, using a few simple media forms and appropriate conventions and techniques Strand: Oral Communication - Active Listening Strategies 1.2 demonstrate an understanding of appropriate listening behaviour by adapting active listening strategies to suit a variety of situations, including work in groups - Comprehension Strategies 1.3 identify a variety of reading comprehension strategies and use them appropriately before, during, and after reading to understand texts - Interactive Strategies 2.2 demonstrate an understanding of appropriate speaking behaviour in a variety of situations, including paired sharing and small- and large-group discussions Strand: Writing - Form 2.1 write more complex texts using a variety of forms - Voice 2.2 establish a personal voice in their writing, with a focus on using words and stylistic elements that convey a specific mood such as amusement - Word Choice 2.3 use specific words and phrases to create an intended impression - Publishing 3.7 use some appropriate elements of effective presentation in the finished product, including print, script, different fonts, graphics, and layout - Producing Finished Works 3.8 produce pieces of published work to meet identified criteria based on the expectations related to content, organization, style, use of conventions, and use of presentation strategies Feast Thank-you cards 26

These Expectations Guidelines have been obtained from the Ontario Provincial Curriculum Grades 1-8. http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/curriculum/elementary/grades.html The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1-8: The Arts, 2009 The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1-8: Health and Physical Education, Interim Edition, 2010 The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1-8: Language, 2006 The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1-8: Mathematics, 2005 The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1-8: Science and Technology, 2007 The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 1-6: Social Studies, 2004 Please direct inquiries to: Programme Coordinator Turtle Island Conservation 361A Old Finch Avenue Toronto Zoo M1B 5K7 turtleisland@torontozoo.ca 27