UBI-5: Usage-Based Insurance from a Regulatory Perspective



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UBI-5: Usage-Based Insurance from a Regulatory Perspective Carl Sornson, FCAS Managing Actuary Property/Casualty NJ Dept of Banking & Insurance 2015 CAS RPM Seminar March 10, 2015

Antitrust Notice The Casualty Actuarial Society is committed to adhering strictly to the letter and spirit of the antitrust laws. Seminars conducted under the auspices of the CAS are designed solely to provide a forum for the expression of various points of view on topics described in the programs or agendas for such meetings. Under no circumstances shall CAS seminars be used as a means for competing companies or firms to reach any understanding expressed or implied that restricts competition or in any way impairs the ability of members to exercise independent business judgment regarding matters affecting competition. It is the responsibility of all seminar participants to be aware of antitrust regulations, to prevent any written or verbal discussions that appear to violate these laws, and to adhere in every respect to the CAS antitrust compliance policy. 2

Overview General tips regarding good filing documentation Common regulatory issues Other specific UBI-related questions 3

What makes a good filing? Make sure filings comply with applicable state laws and regulations WA requires UBI program to be part of policy Some states require all consumer notices/disclosures to be filed NJ and KS have statutes and/or regulations applicable to PPA territories. 4

What makes a good filing? Provide complete model description including all variables, formulas, weights, etc. Scorecard helps to identify relative significance of variables Filer is responsible for ultimately ensuring all necessary information is provided, even if model is from a 3 rd party vendor. Vendor vs. Insurer who knows what? 5

What makes a good filing? Discuss the data set and analysis used to develop model Is model based on actual driving data? How much? If not, provide other studies used. Discuss expected timeframes for future data collection and program updates. 6

What makes a good filing? Explain how rating factors were developed How were rating factors selected based on model results? How were confidence intervals determined? How does UBI relate to any existing variables, e.g. mileage or work/pleasure use? Is UBI included in pricing GLM? 7

Regulatory Issues Anticipation of inquiries from consumers or legislators How does the program work? How to enroll / disenroll? Consumer fees Evaluation period Is it optional? 8

Regulatory Issues Anticipation of complaints from consumers or legislators Regulator must be able to state we have reviewed sufficient documentation supporting the proposal, even if trade secret/confidential. 9

Regulatory Issues Fairness UBI does seem more fair than use of socioeconomic factors Do individual variables make sense or are they just correlated in the model? 10

Regulatory Issues Consumer rate impacts Discount only? What is expected distribution? Are there off-balances for nonparticipants? Frequency of score updates every renewal? What is the range of changes and rate dislocations? 11

Regulatory Issues Privacy Is there a GPS component? Who has access to the data? What are limitations on data uses for insurer and also 3 rd parties? Can data be used when there is a claim? Provide copies of consumer notices and program agreements 12

Regulatory Issues Uniformity with Other States Where has the program already been approved and for how long? Helps regulator know who to ask about how issues may have been already addressed and if complaints have been received 13

Regulatory Issues Level playing field If programs already approved for other insurers, subsequent filings are approved quickly if all documentation is provided. Include references to other filings 14

Other UBI Questions Accuracy How accurate are devices? If using GPS, what is source of map data? How is data verified? What happens to bad data? 15

Other UBI Questions Territorial Rating Plans Is there also a geographic component, i.e. where driven in addition to how driven? Are any model variables highly correlated with urban drivers? How might this interact with territory rating? Review applicable state laws/regulations 16

Summary PLEASE DO: Visit DOI websites for information regarding filing requirements Review any available competitor filings and regulator correspondence Understand and document how you decided on what is proposed Contact us Phone, email, in person 17