1114 Ver. 2:214 ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION In accordance with ISO 1425 ISO 2193 EN 1584 Publisher The Norwegian EPD Foundation NEPD28E Declaration number 27.1.214 Issue date 27.1.219 Valid to epd-norge logo Glasopor 1-6 (Cellular glass aggregate) Product NEPD28E Glasopor 1-6 (Cellular glass aggregate) 1/6
General information Product Glasopor 1-6 (Cellular glass aggregate) Program holder The Norwegian EPD Foundation Post Box 525 Majorstuen, 33 Oslo Phone: +47 23 8 8 e-mail: post@epd-norge.no Declaration number: This declaration is based on Product Category Rules: CEN Standard EN 1584 serve as core PCR Requirements on the EPD for www.bau-umwelt.com Lightweight aggregates / Bulk granulate v. 3.7.214 Declared unit: A1-A3: 1 m 3 of Glasopor, bulk (18 /m 3 ) to factory gate Contact person: Svend Aage Larsen Phone: 69 3 14 2 / 96 46 147 e-mail: svend.aage.larsen@syklus.no Manufacturer Place of production:, Onsøy Stasjon 15, 1615 Fredrikstad Management system: TI sertificate no 482: NS-ISO 91, NS-ISO 141, NS-ISO 51, OHSAS 181 Org. No: No 961 984 491 Declared unit with option: Issue date Functional unit: Valid to The EPD has been worked out by: Mie Vold Comparability: EPD of construction products may not be comparable if they not comply with EN 1584 and seen in a building context. Verification: Independent verification of data, other environmental information and EPD has been carried out in accordance with ISO1425, 8.1.3 and 8.1.4 externally internally Year of study: 214 Approved Research Scientist Erik Svanes (Independent verifier approved by EPD Norway) (Manager EPD-Norway) Declared unit: A1-A3: 1 m 3 of Glasopor, bulk (18 /m 3 ) to factory gate Unit Cradle to gate Key environmental indicators (per m 3 ) A1 - A3 Global warming CO 2 -eqv 35 Energy use 442 Use of secondary materials 18 Dangerous substances * - Recycled material % 1 *****,5 6,9 - - * ***** The product contains no substances from the REACH Candidate list or the Norwegian priority list 5 km to central warehouse NEPD28E Glasopor 1-6 (Cellular glass aggregate) 2/6
Product Product description: Glasopor is a cellular glass aggregate made from recycled glass containers collected from households in Norway. After going through a glass sorting facility, the glass is milled to glass powder. After milling and mixing the glass is expanded 7-8 times in a kiln at temperatures of 9oC. The output of the kiln breaks by cooling into a granular material of 1-6 mm with dry bulk density of 18 /m3. The product can be used as thermal insulation and draining layer. It can also be used as light weight filling material. Technical data: Typical property Test method Typical value Loose bulk density NS-EN 197-3 18 /m3 Particle density NS-EN 197-6 38 /m3 NS-EN 12667,97 W/mK NS-EN 12667,17 W/mK Thermal conductivity (dry) Thermal conductivity (wet) see: www.glasopor.no for more information Product specification Glasopor produced from waste fraction in a facility for sorting of used glass for recycling. Materials Share of product, [%] Amount, recycled material [%] Glass, waste fraction from recycling > 8 % 1 % Silicon carbide, waste from Silicon industry <2% 1 % Market: Norway Reference service life: Limited by the service life of the construction were the product is used. LCA: Calculation rules Declared unit: 1 m3 of Glasopor, bulk to factory gate System boundary: The system boundary of the EPD follows the modular structure in line with EN 1584. This section describes the modules which are contained within the scope of this study. As the scope of the assessment is up to the point at which the lightweight clay aggregate is manufactured modules A1A3 have been considered in this LCA. Raw materials Mill Mixer Kiln Glasopor 1-6 Energy Data quality: Raw material Glass Energy Use Extraction and combustion Data quality Specific data Data Source and description Waste fraction from glas recycling, Impacts are allocated to recycled glass. Age of data 213 Specific data Data base Norsk Glassgjenvinning, Onsøy EcoInvent 3.1 213 Allocation: The allocation is made in accordance with the provisions of EN 1584. Glass raw material is a waste from another process and hence no impacts are allocated to this material. Glasopor is the only product produced in the plant. Cut-off criteria: All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production process for raw materials and energy flows that are included with very small amounts (<1%) are not included. This cut-off rule does not apply for hazardous materials and substances. LCA: Scenarios and additional technical information Additional technical information is a supplier of insulation and ground fillngs for all types of construction. The products are made of the waste fraction from recycled glass. The material has an indefinite service life and require no maintenance during use. This product can re-excavated and used as filling for new contruction's service life. NEPD28E Glasopor 1-6 (Cellular glass aggregate) 3/6
LCA: Results The results reflect the declared unit from cradle to factory gate (A-1 to A3). System boundaries (X=included, =module not declared, MNR=module not relevant) Product stage Construction installation stage Use stage End of life stage Beyond the system boundaries Raw materials Manufacturing Construction installation stage Use Maintenance Repair Replacement Refurbishment Operational energy use Operational water use De-construction demolition Waste processing Disposal Reuse-Recovery- Recycling-potential A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D x x x Environmental impact Parameter Unit GWP CO 2 -ekv ODP CFC11-ekv POCP C 2 H 4 -ekv AP EP ADPM ADPE SO 2 -ekv PO 3-4 -ekv Sb-ekv A1 A2 A3 A1-A3 35 35 1,81E-6 1,81E-6 3,76E-3 3,76E-3 1,8E-2 1,8E-2 5,7E-2 5,7E-2 1,71E-5 1,71E-5 341 341 GWP Global warming potential; ODP Stratospheric ozon depletion potential; POCP Potential for photochemical oxydant formation; AP Acidification potential; EP Eutrophication potential; ADPM Abiotic depletion potensial for non-fossile resources; ADPE Abiotic depletion potensial for fossile resources Resource use Parameter RPEE RPEM TPE NRPE NRPM TRPE SM RSF NRSF W Unit m 3 A1 A2 A3 56,91 2,24 59 385 385 18,12 A1-A3 56,91 2,24 59 385 385 18,12 RPEE Renewable primary energy resources used as energy carrier (); RPEM Renwable primary energi resources used as raw materials (); TPE Total use of renewable primary energy resources (); NRPE Non renewable primary energy resources used as energy carrier (); NRPM Non renewable primary energy resources used as materials (); TRPE Total use of non renewable primary energy resources (); SM Use of secondary materials (); RSF Use of renewable secondary fuels (); NRSF Use of non renewable secondary fuels (); W Use of net fresh water (m 3 ) NEPD28E Glasopor 1-6 (Cellular glass aggregate) 4/6
End of life - Waste Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 A1-A3 HW,1,1 NHW 2,46 RW HW Hazardous waste disposed (); NHW Non hazaedous waste disposed (), RW Radioactive waste disposed () 2,46 End of life - Output flow Parameter Unit A1 A2 A3 CR MR MER EEE ETE,1 A1-A3,1 CR Components for reuse (); MR Materials for recycling (); MER Materials for energy recovery (); EEE Exported electric energy (); ETE Exported thermal energy () Reading example: 9, E-3 = 9,*1-3 =,9 Additional Norwegian requirements Electricity The following data from ecoinvent v2 for Norwegian production mix included import, low voltage is used; Electricity, low voltage, at grid/no S. Production of transmission lines, in addition to direct emissions and loss in grid are included. Characterisation factors stated in EN 1584:212+A1:213 are used. This gives following greenhouse gas emissions: 44 g CO2-eqv/kWh. Dangerous substances None of the following substances have been added to the product: Substances on the REACH Candidate list of substances of very high concern (of 16.6.214) substances on the Norwegian Priority list (pr.11.11.213) and substances that lead to the product being classified as hazardous waste. The chemical content of the product complies with regulatory levels as given in the Norwegian Product Regulations. : from production site to central warehouse in Norway is 5 km Indoor environment The product has no influence on indoor climate Carbon footprint Carbon footprint has not been worked out for the product. EPD28E Glasopor 1-6 (Cellular glass aggregate) 5/6
Bibliography ISO 1425:26 ISO 1444:26 EN 1584:212 ISO 2193:27 Vold, M www.bau-umwelt.com epd-norge logo Environmental labels and declarations - Type III environmental declarations - Principles and procedures Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Requirements and guidelines Sustainability of construction works - Environmental product declaration - Core rules for the product category of construction products Sustainability in building construction - Environmental declaration of building products "Livløpsdatata for Glasopor fra Onsøy og Skjåk, Barunnsdata for miljødeklarasjon (EPD)", OR 18.14, Østfoldforskning, Fredrikstad (In Norwegian) PCR Guidance-Texts for Building-Related Products and Services. From the range of Environmental Product Declarations of Institute Construction and Environment e.v. (IBU). Part B: Requirements on the EPD for Lightweight aggregates / Bulk granulates. 3.7.214. Program holder and publisher The Norwegian EPD Foundation Post Box 525 Majorstuen, 33 Oslo Norway Contact person: Svend Aage Larsen Onsøy Stasjon 15, 1615 Fredrikstad Author of the Life Cycle Assessment Østfoldforskning AS Mie Vold Stadion 4, 1627 Kråkerøy NEPD28E Glasopor 1-6 (Cellular glass aggregate) Phone: +47 23 8 8 e-mail: web Phone: Fax e-mail: web Phone: Fax e-mail: web post@epd-norge.no www.epd-norge.no 69 3 14 2 / 96 46 147 svend.aage.larsen@syklus.no www.glasopor.no 414 69 8 +47 69 34 24 94 mie@ostfoldforskning.no www.ostfoldforskning.no 6/6