Why is Passive Intermodulation Important?



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Precision Products for Demanding Applications Low PIM Products for Distributed Antenna Systems and Wireless Infrastructure Low PIM Coaxial Cable Assemblies Plenum Rated, Low PIM, Low Loss Coaxial Cable Assemblies Distributed Antenna Systems Wireless Infrastructure Low PIM Coaxial Adapters Low PIM Power Splitters, Couplers and Termination Loads

Why is Passive Intermodulation Important? Read more about passive intermodulation (PIM) and its importance to your installations at our website: www.rfindustries.com/white-paper.html. Below are some excerpts. Introduction Intermodulation Distortion in RF Connectors By Ronnie Rice, RF Technical Support Manager RF Precision Products by RF Connectors, A, San Diego, California Intermodulation distortion or IMD has always existed in RF transmission paths. Until about the early 1990 s, cellular communications had relatively low power carrier levels. Intermodulation distortion in passive devices was not necessarily a problem because the distortion levels were significantly below the noise floor of the broadcast system. The mobile communication industry grew rapidly and the need for greater channel capacity meant higher broadcast powers at base stations. Typical RF connectors such as the connector satisfied the earlier demands but as the sensitivity of the receivers increased, a condition within RF connectors was exposed. Scan with your smart phone to read the article What is IMD? IMD occurs when two or more signals occupy the same transmission paths as in full duplex... (go to www.rfindustries.com/ white-paper.html to read more) Intermod and Connectors: Silver Plate Beats ickel By Manny Gutsche, Vice President, Sales & Marketing RF Industries Article as ran in Mobile Radio Technology in March 1992 When connectors made entirely of non-ferromagnetic materials are used, they do not have to become the weak link in a communications system, causing harmful and hard-to-find intermod interference. Intermod The simple mention of the word is dreadful to most two-way radio communications technicians. Intermod refers to intermodulation interference, a mixture of two or more signals that results in one or more unwanted signals disrupting reception. The cause usually is found in transmitters, receivers, transmitting combiners, receiver multicouplers, antenna systems and dissimilar metal junctions near transmitters. Few technicians think to examine coaxial connectors used with-in the system. The introduction of 800MHz and 900MHz trunked and cellular communications systems that... (go to www.rfindustries.com/ white-paper.html to read more) Scan with your smart phone to read the article

Low PIM Coax Cable Assemblies 100% PIM Tested to Assure Performance Low PIM.141 Conformable Semi-Rigid Cable Assemblies Low PIM: -155dBc assemblies -140dBc QMA assemblies Operating Frequency: up to 3,000 MHz VSWR: 1.20:1 up to 2,400 MHz Jacketed Available in custom lengths QMA Low PIM Conformable Semi-Rigid.141 Available in custom lengths to ; DC-3 GHz, conformable semi-rigid.141, 3 foot to ; DC-3 GHz, conformable semi-rigid.141, 6 foot to ; DC-3 GHz, conformable semi-rigid.141, 9 foot to QMA Male; conformable semi-rigid.141, custom length umber P2RFC-2000-36 P2RFC-2000-72 XX = custom length in inches P2RFC-2000-108 P2RFC-2102-XX Low PIM 1/2 Super Flexible Corrugated Cable Assemblies Low PIM: -155dBc Operating Frequency: up to 3000 MHz VSWR: 1.10:1 up to 2,400 MHz 1.15:1 up to 3,000 MHz Helical copper tube construction Available in custom lengths Low PIM 1/2 Super Flexible Corrugated Available in custom lengths umber 7-16 DI to 7-16 DI; 1/2 Super Flexible Cable, 3 foot P2RFC-2007-36 7-16 DI to 7-16 DI; 1/2 Super Flexible Cable, 6 foot P2RFC-2007-72 7-16 DI to 7-16 DI; 1/2 Super Flexible Cable, 9 foot P2RFC-2007-108 to ; 1/2 Super Flexible Cable, 3 foot to ; 1/2 Super Flexible Cable, 6 foot to ; 1/2 F Super lexible Cable, 9 foot P2RFC-2008-36 P2RFC-2008-72 P2RFC-2008-108 7-16 DI Low PIM 1/2 Flexible Corrugated Cable Assemblies Low PIM: -155dBc Operating Frequency: up to 3000 MHz VSWR: 1.10:1 up to 2,400 MHz 1.15:1 up to 3,000 MHz Corrugated copper tube construction Available in custom lengths Low PIM 1/2 Flexible Corrugated Available in custom lengths umber 7-16 DI to 7-16 DI; 1/2 Flexible Cable, 3 foot P2RFC-2009-36 7-16 DI to 7-16 DI; 1/2 Flexible Cable, 6 foot P2RFC-2009-72 7-16 DI to 7-16 DI; 1/2 Flexible Cable, 9 foot P2RFC-2009-108 to ; 1/2 Flexible Cable, 3 foot to ; 1/2 Flexible Cable, 6 foot to ; 1/2 Flexible Cable, 9 foot P2RFC-2010-36 P2RFC-2010-72 P2RFC-2010-108 7-16 DI Assembled in the USA RF Cable Assembly

Plenum Rated, Low PIM Low Loss Coax Cable Assemblies Times Microwave Cable, Assembled by RF Industries Using 1/4 Super Flexible Times Microwave SPP-250-LLPL Cable Corrugated copper outer conductor providing greater than 100dB RF Shielding Excellent PIM performance -155dBc Operating Frequency: up to 6 GHz UL910 plenum rated, satisfying building code requirements Cable assemblies are 100% PIM tested Low passive intermodulation distortion (PIM) Highly flexible for ease of installation Available in custom lengths Times Microwave Connectors RF Industries Connectors Part umber Part umber Right Angle to Right Angle P2RFC-2049-39 P2RFC-2049-78 to to 7-16 DI 7-16 DI to 7-16 DI to 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI P2RFC-2035-39 P2RFC-2035-78 P2RFC-2044-39 P2RFC-2044-78 P2RFC-2046-39 P2RFC-2046-78 P2RFC-2072-39 P2RFC-2072-78 P2RFC-2073-39 P2RFC-2073-78 P2RFC-2074-39 P2RFC-2074-78 P2RFC-2075-39 P2RFC-2075-78 Available in custom lengths 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI to 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI P2RFC-2076-39 P2RFC-2076-78 SMA 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI 7-16 DI 7-16 DI to 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI to Right Angle to 7-16 DI Right Angle to to SMA Male 7-16 DI Right Angle to 7-16 DI to 7-16 DI P2RFC-2077-39 P2RFC-2077-78 P2RFC-2112-39* P2RFC-2112-78* P2RFC-2113-39* P2RFC-2113-78* P2RFC-2126-39* P2RFC-2126-78* P2RFC-2129-39* P2RFC-2129-78* P2RFC-2137-39* P2RFC-2137-78* P2RFC-2138-39* P2RFC-2138-78* Lengths: 39 inches (1 meter), 78 inches (2 meters) *Uses both RF Industries and Times Microwave connectors. 7-16 DI Cable Images for illustration purposes Connectors for SPP-250-LLPL Cable Available Separately OTE: Due to the precise nature of the soldering of the inner and outer conductors to achieve low PIM specifications, RF Industries cannot guarantee PIM performance on the finished assemblies when connectors are field installed. If you need guaranteed PIM performance, we strongly recommend factory installed assemblies made to your specifications. RF-1002-HPL 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI RFD-4195-HPL RF Cable Assembly www.rfcables.com Assembled in the USA

Plenum Rated, Low PIM Low Loss Coax Cable Assemblies Times Microwave Cable, Assembled by RF Industries Using Times Microwave TFT-402-LF Cable Highly flexible flat braided outer conductor Cost effective alternative to semi-flexible solder braid cables Excellent PIM Performance -155dBc -140dBc QMA assemblies -155dBc Premium QMA assemblies Operating Frequency: up to 3 GHz UL910 plenum rated, satisfying building code requirements Cable assemblies are 100% PIM tested Low passive intermodulation distortion (PIM) Highly flexible for ease of installation Available in custom lengths SMA QMA QMA 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI 7-16 DI Available in custom lengths Times Microwave Connectors RF Industries Connectors Part umber Part umber to to 7-16 DI 7-16 DI to 7-16 DI SMA Male to SMA Male to SMA Male to 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI to 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI to 7-16 DI to 7-16 DI QMA Male to QMA Male Premium QMA Male to Premium QMA Male P2RFC-2034-39 P2RFC-2034-78 P2RFC-2036-39 P2RFC-2036-78 P2RFC-2037-39 P2RFC-2037-78 P2RFC-2038-39 P2RFC-2038-78 P2RFC-2039-39 P2RFC-2039-78 P2RFC-2103-39 P2RFC-2103-78 P2RFC-2064-39 P2RFC-2064-78 P2RFC-2065-39 P2RFC-2065-78 P2RFC-2066-39 P2RFC-2066-78 P2RFC-2067-39 P2RFC-2067-78 P2RFC-2068-39 P2RFC-2068-78 P2RFC-2069-39 P2RFC-2069-78 P2RFC-2070-39 P2RFC-2070-78 P2RFC-2071-39 P2RFC-2071-78 P2RFC-2104-XX P2RFC-2146-XX** QMA Male to P2RFC-2105-XX P2RFC-2160-XX Premium QMA Male to * P2RFC-2120-XX P2RFC-2163-XX* 7-16 DI to Right Angle to SMA Male QMA Male Right Angle to 7-16 DI QMA Male Right Angle to Right Angle QMA Male Right Angle to QMA Male Right Angle P2RFC-2115-39 P2RFC-2115-78 P2RFC-2130-39 P2RFC-2130-78 P2RFC-2132-39* P2RFC-2132-78* P2RFC-2133-39* P2RFC-2133-78* P2RFC-2134-39 P2RFC-2134-78 Lengths: 39 inches (1 meter), 78 inches (2 meters), XX = custom length in inches. *Uses both RF Industries and Times Microwave connectors ** Premium QMA assembly with <-155dBc. Cable Images for illustration purposes RF Cable Assembly www.rfcables.com COECTORS FOR TFT-402-LF CABLE AVAILABLE SEPARATELY OTE: Due to the precise nature of the soldering of the inner and outer conductors to achieve low PIM specifications, RF Industries cannot guarantee PIM performance on the finished assemblies when connectors are field installed. If you need guaranteed PIM performance, we strongly recommend factory installed assemblies made to your specifications. Assembled in the USA RF-1002-SR2FL 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI RFD-4195-SR2FL

Power Splitters, Hybrid Couplers and Termination Loads Low PIM, Low VSWR, 50 Ohm Impedance 2 Way Power Splitter, Specifications Part umber Average Power RFPS-2-F 300 watts Low PIM Low VSWR Multiple configurations I 1 Out 2 Out Peak Power 1 Kw VSWR 1.20 Frequency Range 698-2700 MHz Insertion Loss 0.1 db Split Loss 3 db 50 Ohm impedance -155 dbc ROHS Compliant Part umber Average Power Peak Power 3 Way Power Splitter, RFPS-3-F 300 watts 1 Kw I 1 Out 2 Out 3 Out VSWR 1.25 Frequency Range 698-2700 MHz Insertion Loss 0.2 db Split Loss 4.8 db -155 dbc Part umber Average Power Peak Power 4 Way Power Splitter, RFPS-4-F 300 watts 1 Kw I 1 Out 2 Out 3 Out 4 Out VSWR 1.3 Frequency Range 698-2700 MHz Insertion Loss 0.3 db Split Loss 6 db -155 dbc Part umber Frequency Range 3dB Hybrid Coupler, RFHC-3-F 698-2700 MHz -155 dbc RF Connectors www.rfcoaxconnectors.com Part umber Average Power Frequency Range Part umber Average Power Max Frequency Range 30w Termination Load, RFLOAD-M30 30 watts 0-3 GHz -110 dbc 50w Termination Load, RFLOAD-M50 50 watts 0-3 GHz -110 dbc

Low PIM Coax Adapters 7-16 DI 7-16 DI to 7-16 DI & 7-16 DI to Adapter Features Low PIM: -155dBc Operating Frequency: Up to 5,500 MHz VSWR: 1.10:1 up to 5,500 MHz Available in silver or white bronze (tri-metal) plating on-magnetic Stainless steel (SS) hex nuts on certain adapters Low PIM 7-16 DI Adapters Male to Male Barrel SS Coupling ut P2RFD-1650-SS RFD-1650-2 Female to Female Barrel Male to SS Coupling ut P2RFD-1652-SS Male to Female Barrel RFD-1652-4 RFD-1652-2 P2RFD-1653-4 RFD-1653-2 Female to Female Bulkhead SS Coupling ut P2RFD-1660-SS RFD-1660-4 RFD-1660-2 Plating P2RFD-1654-4 Low PIM to 7-16 DI Adapters to 7-16 DI Barrel to 7-16 DI Barrel SS Coupling ut P2RFD-1670-SS RFD-1670-2 SS Coupling ut P2RFD-1671-SS RFD-1671-2 to 7-16 DI Barrel to 7-16 DI Barrel RF Connectors www.rfcoaxconnectors.com SS Coupling ut P2RFD-1672-SS RFD-1672-2 P2RFD-1673-4 RFD-1673-2

Low PIM Coax Adapters QMA and 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI QMA Adapter Features QMA to SMA and Adapter Low PIM: -140 dbc Operating Frequency: up to 6 GHz on-magnetic on-tarnish white bronze (tri-metal) plating QMA Female to RQA-5478 QMA Male to SMA Female RQA-5405 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI Adapter Features Low PIM 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI to 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI Adapters Low PIM: -160 dbc Operating Frequency: up to 7.5 GHz Low VSWR: 1.20:1 up to 3 GHz on-magnetic 4.1-9.5 Male to RFD-4195-1950 to 4.1-9.5 Male RFD-4195-1952 to RFD-4195-1953 on-tarnish white bronze (tri-metal) plating Low PIM 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI to Adapters 4.1-9.5 Male to RF-1046-4 to RF-1047-4 4.1-9.5 Male to RF-1045-4 to RF-1048-4 Low PIM 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI to 7-16 DI Adapters 4.1-9.5 Male to 7-16 Female RFD-1681-4 to 7-16 Female RFD-1683-4 4.1-9.5 Male to 7-16 Male RFD-1682-4 to 7-16 Male RFD-1684-4 RF Connectors www.rfcoaxconnectors.com

Low PIM Coax Adapter Kits Kit Features Adapter protection Die-cut foam Zippered leatherette case 7-16 DI Kit P2RFA-4013-SS shown Stands upright for compact storage (All adapters sold separately. See previous pages.) 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI to (6 Piece) 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI to 7-16 DI (6 Piece) 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI to (7 Piece) 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI to 7-16 DI (7 Piece) White bronze (tri-metal) plating and stainless steel hex nuts 7-16 DI to (6 Piece) 7-16 DI to (6 Piece) Silver Plated with knurling Part umber RFA-4195-01 RFA-4195-02 RFA-4195-03 RFA-4195-04 P2RFA-4013-SS RFA-4013 In-Series Adapters Between-Series Adapters 4.1-9.5 na to to 4.1-9.5 na 7-16 Female 7-16 Male to 7-16 Female to 7-16 Male 4.1-9.5 to to to 4.1-9.5 to 7-16 Female 7-16 Male to 7-16 Female to 7-16 Male 7-16 Female barrel 7-16 Male to 7-16 na 7-16 Male to 7-16 Male to 7-16 Female barrel 7-16 Male to 7-16 na 7-16 Male to 7-16 Male to 4.1-9.5 (Mini) DI Kit RFA-4195-03 shown RF Connectors www.rfcoaxconnectors.com

www.rfindustries.com RF Industries RF Industries (ASDAQ: RFIL) has been a leading provider of wireless and wired solutions for the telecom and biomedical markets since 1979. Please check our websites for our latest product offerings. RF Connectors 7610 Miramar Road San Diego, CA 92126 (800) 233-1728 (858) 549-6340 www.rfcoaxconnectors.com RF Cable Assembly 7610 Miramar Road San Diego, CA 92126 (800) 233-1728 (858) 549-6340 www.rfcables.com Cables Unlimited 3 Old Dock Road Yaphank, Y 11980 (800) 590-9965 (631) 563-6363 www.cables-unlimited.com quotes@cables-unlimited.com RF Industries ASDAQ: RFIL: 7610 Miramar Road, San Diego, CA 92126 (800) 233-1728, (858) 549-6340, www.rfindustries.com, G