Integrating Periodontal Education in the Predoctoral Dental Curriculum



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Integrating Periodontal Education in the Predoctoral Dental Curriculum David D. Rolf II, D.M.D., M.S. Associate Professor Midwestern University College of Dental Medicine-Arizona Midwestern University 2012 David D. Rolf II, DMD, MS 2012 1

Thank You Dr. Vanchit John Shana Berezin AAP Education Committee AAP Pre-Doctoral Directors Organization 2

Midwestern University College of Dental Medicine-Arizona Midwestern University Dental Institute 5

143 Acre Health Sciences Campus Founded 1995 5,500 Students Dental Medicine/DMD OMFS Residency Osteopathic Medicine/DO Pharmacy/PharmD Optometry/OD Podiatric Medicine/DPM Physical Therapy/DPT Occupational Therapy/MOT Nurse Anesthesia/CRNA Speech Pathology/MS Clinical Psychology/PsyD Physician Assistant/MMS Cardiovascular Perfusion/MS Biomedical Sciences Masters Doctor of Health Sciences Veterinary Medicine/DVM: 2014 105 Acre Health Sciences Campus Founded 1900 in Chicago 13

Midwestern University College of Dental Medicine-Arizona Russell Gilpatrick DDS Dean Founded in 2006 Inaugural Class Matriculated in 2008 Inaugural Class Graduated in 2012 Class Size: 110 2012: CODA Granted Accreditation Through 2019 Integrated Systems-Based Basic Sciences Curriculum Integrated Oral Health Sciences Curriculum Emphasis on Professionalism, Ethics, Teamwork, High Performance, Humanism Evidence-Based Scholarship & Patient Care General Practitioner Focus Department-less Faculty Team 14

Simulation Clinic Midwestern University College of Dental Medicine-Arizona 15

Teams Suites: Small Group Practices 16

17

Midwestern University College of Dental Medicine-Illinois Midwestern University Multispecialty Clinics Founded in 2009 Inaugural Class Graduates: 2015 Class Size : 130 18

Integrating Periodontal Education in the Predoctoral Dental Curriculum 19

Curriculum = Parts Integrated = Whole 20

Integrating Periodontal Education in the Predoctoral Dental Curriculum 21

Integrating = Embedding 22

Integrating Periodontal Education in the Predoctoral Dental Curriculum 24

Integrating = Synergies 26

pre-dental requirements integrated systems-based basic sciences curriculum 22

dental patients won t come in to see me with just a dental anatomy problem, a microbiology problem, a physiology problem, and so on... they will have a problem with their tooth, mouth, body...and I will have to diagnose and treat them/their condition as a whole dental patients = integrated Jay Slater, Class of 2013 23

Explore an integrated systems-based basic science and oral health sciences curriculum where periodontology learning objectives is embedded into and interfaces with the overall predoctoral dental program. Discuss advantages and disadvantages of a traditional versus an integrated predoctoral periodontology curriculum. Consider opportunities for integration of the periodontology curriculum at your own institution. 25

new school blank slate 26

new school: vision 27

Curriculum Departments Faculty 28

new school building process 29

new school building process 30

new school completed integrated curriculum vision reality 31

change is difficult 32

Traditional Curriculum Some Integration 33

= Periodontics Curriculum integrated imbedded into & interfaces = Oral Health Sciences (Dentistry) Curriculum 34

learning objectives Explore an integrated systems-based basic science and oral health sciences curriculum where periodontology is embedded into and interfaces with the overall predoctoral dental program 35

Integrated Periodontology Curriculum Midwestern University College of Dental Medicine-Arizona 36

D1-D4 Years Ethics & Professionalism Curriculum Every 2 weeks 45 Hours Imbedded throughout program David Rolf II, DMD, MS Professional culture 37

Healthcare Ethics Dental Ethics & Professionalism Ethics & Professionalism Curriculum Ethics Grand Rounds Informed Consent/Refusal Failure to Diagnose or Refer Scope of Practice & Standard of Care Supervised Neglect Overdiagnosis & Overtreatment Case Studies: Include Periodontics 38

Preventive Dental Medicine Curriculum David Rolf II, DMD, MS Teresa Pulido DDS, MS Christine Halket DDS, MS James Pashayan DDS MAEd D1 Year: Fall & Winter Quarters 20 Hour Curriculum Etiology, Pathogenesis Risk Factors & Risk-Based Prevention Caries, Periodontal Disease, Oral Cancer 39

Periodontology & Oral Health Preventive Dental Medicine Curriculum Evidence-Based Dentistry Clinical Epidemiology Dental Public Health Oral Plaque Biofilm and Saliva Oral Hygiene Indices, OHI, Plaque Control Oral-Systemic Interrelationships 40

Periodontology & Oral Health Preventive Dental Medicine Curriculum Patient Education Communication Strategies with Patients Enhancing Adherence with Preventive Programs Oral Health Literacy & Culturally Effective Care Nutrition & Obesity: Pro-Inflammatory Diet Diagnostic Tests & Lab Values 41

D1 Year: Oral Histology Oral Histology and Oral Pathology Curriculum 42

Oral Health Sciences Curriculum D1 & D2 Years: Integrated Oral Health Sciences Integrated Basic Sciences Case Studies Fundamentals of Periodontology I-III Didactic Courses Literature Review Projects Clinical Sequential Cases Simulation Clinic: Periodontal Exam & Instrumentation Clinical Case Studies: Treatment Planning Seminars Clinical Experiences: Exam/Charting/Prophylaxis Dex Competency & Critical Thinking 50

D1 Year: Spring Quarter D1 Fundamentals of Periodontology David Rolf II, DMD, MS Thomas McDaniel, DMD 10 Hour Curriculum Evidence Based Dentistry EBD Hands-on Workshop Normal Periodontium OHI & Plaque Control Methods 53

Clinical Rotations Plaque Index, OHI, Plaque Control 52

Oral Health Sciences Curriculum Integrated Basic Sciences Case Studies D1 & D2 Years: Integrated Oral Health Sciences Fundamentals of Periodontology I-III Didactic Courses Literature Review Projects Clinical Sequential Cases Simulation Clinic: Periodontal Exam & Instrumentation Clinical Case Studies: Treatment Planning Seminars Clinical Experiences: Exam/Charting/Prophylaxis Dex Competency & Critical Thinking 53

D1 Year Integrated Basic Sciences Case Studies Dental Case-Based Component of the Integrated Systems-Based Basic Science Curriculum Integrate & translate basic science knowledge into more clinically revevant skills Evidence-based approach to Medicine & Dentistry Develop public speaking & presentation skills, interprofessional and ethical values, teamwork 54

55

Case Team Presentation 5 student doctors Learning Objectives 56

Oral Health Sciences Curriculum Integrated Basic Sciences Case Studies D2 Year: Integrated Oral Health Sciences Fundamentals of Periodontology I-III Didactic Courses Literature Review Projects Clinical Sequential Cases Simulation Clinic: Periodontal Exam & Instrumentation Clinical Case Studies: Treatment Planning Seminars Clinical Experiences: Exam/Charting/Prophylaxis Dex Competency & Critical Thinking 59

D2 Fundamentals of Periodontology Christine Halket DDS, MS Thomas McDaniel, DMD Aseel Murad, BDS, DMD David Rolf II, DMD, MS D2 Year: Fall, Winter, Spring Qtrs 30 Hour Curriculum Etiology, Pathogenesis, Risk Factors Dx/Px Tx Planning, Therapy, Referral Integrated Exams & Case Component Team Taught: Periodontist & GP faculty 60

D2 Oral Health Sciences Examinations Weekly: all disciplines Periodontics Q s integrated into examinations 59

D2 Sequential Clinical Cases Brad Smith, DDS Aseel Murad, BDS, DMD 60

61

62

D2 Sequential Clinical Cases 63

D2 Sequential Clinical Cases Fall 2012 Cases 66

Periodontal Examination & Instrumentation Simulation Clinic Rotation 65

Clinical Rotations Periodontal Exam, Instrumentation Prophylaxis, Recare Patients 66

D2 Oral Health Sciences Literature Review Paper Periodontal Diseases: Etiology, Pathogenesis, Risk Factors, Antimicrobials 67

D2 Oral Health Sciences Clinical Treatment Planning Case Studies Christine Halket DDS, MS 68

D2 Oral Health Patient History Case Objectives Sciences Clinical & Clinical Treatment Planning Case Studies Radiographic Findings Christine Halket DDS, MS 69

D2 Oral Health Sciences Clinical Treatment Planning Case Studies Christine Halket DDS, MS Dx, Px Tx Plan Tx Options Team Presentation & Discussion 70

D2 Oral Health Sciences Dex Competency 4 Day Mock Board Critical Thinking Components Oral Exam on Rationale/EBD Periodontics Section 71

D2 Year Community Service Oral Health Rotations Robert Kramer, DMD Elementary School Programs Apply didactic & clinical learning in Preventive Dental Medicine, Public Health and Periodontology Apply public speaking & teaching skills from Basic Science Case Studies 72

Implant Dentistry Curriculum D2 & D3 Years: 35 Hour Curriculum D2 Year: 15 Hour Curriculum Team Approach Patient Evaluation and Diagnosis David Rolf II, DMD, MS Christine Halket DDS, MS Jay Morrow, DDS Azfar Siddiqui DMD, MDS Kanokraj Srisuko, DDS, MS Treatment Planning, Surgical, Restorative Laboratory Procedures & Communication Simulation Clinic Rotations 73

Implant Dentistry Curriculum D3 Year Advanced Topics in Azfar Siddiqui DMD, MDS David Rolf II, DMD, MS Robert Carpenter DMD Vijay Parashar DDS, MS Christine Halket DDS, MS Joe Mehranfar DMD Implant Dentistry 74

Surgical Periodontics for the General Practitioner Clinical Curriculum Advanced Clinical Dentistry Clinical Conference Practice Management 75

Surgical Periodontics for the General Practitioner David Rolf II, DMD, MS Christine Halket DDS, MS Jason Augustine DDS, MS Trever Siu DMD, MS D3 Year: 10 Hour Curriculum Resective, Regenerative, Plastic & Implant Surgical Procedures and Cases Rationale & Classic/Current Literature Restorative-Periodontal Interrelationships GP-Periodontist Relationship & Guidelines for Referral to a Periodontist 78

Clinical Syllabus Patient Care Competency Mock Boards Boards 76

Clinical Syllabus Patient Care Competency Mock Boards Thank You Dr. Antonio Moretti UNC Boards 77

learning objectives Discuss advantages and disadvantages of a traditional versus an integrated predoctoral periodontology curriculum. 78

Integrated Advantages Enhance learning bridge gaps & eliminate overlap in the curriculum 79

Periodontics Integrated Advantages Implant Dentistry 80

ADVANTAGES FOR FACULTY & STUDENTS Faculty Development: our faculty learn more across disciplines cross training = become better clinicians & teachers 81

82

Challenges with the Integrated Curriculum heavy lifting 83

Challenges Once curriculum is integrated... what if we need to add something? How to cram another piece into an already finished/integrated puzzle! 84

Challenges with the Integrated Curriculum 85

Traditional Curriculum Advantages Departmental System Strengths 87

learning objectives Consider opportunities for integration of the periodontology curriculum at your own institution. 88

thank you 89