Annex 25A Energy Efficient Ethernet for the 100BASE-TX PMD



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Draft Amendment to IEEE Std 0.-0 IEEE 0.az Energy Efficient Ethernet Task Force August 0 Annex A Energy Efficient Ethernet for the 00BASE-TX PMD (normative) A. Introduction 00BASE-TX supports optional capability of Energy Efficient Ethernet as described in Clause. A 00BASE-TX PMD with support for Energy Efficient Ethernet is exactly a 00BASE-TX PMD as defined in Clause, with the additions and changes described in this annex. The way to implement this feature is through the Low Power Idle. Two new service primitives PMD_RXQUIET.request(rx_quiet) (see A...) and PMD_TXQUIET.request(tx_quiet) (see A...) are generated to pass the energy saving requests from the PCS. An additional service primitive PMA_RXLPI.request (rx_lpi) (see A...) is provided by the PCS to modify the signal detect behavior while in Low Power Idle. A. Specific requirements A.. Jitter In addition to the requirements stated in.., the following requirements apply when using Energy Efficient Ethernet with the 00BASE-TX PMD. During Low Power operation, jitter shall be measured using scrambled SLEEP code groups transmitted during the TX_SLEEP state. Total transmit jitter with respect to a continuous unjittered reference shall not exceed. ns peak-to-peak with the exception that the jitter contributions from the clock transitions occurring during TX_QUIET and the first usec of TX_SLEEP are ignored. The jitter measurement time period shall be not less than 00 msec and not greater than second. A.. Energy Efficient Ethernet capability TP-PMD does not have an option to support Energy Efficient Ethernet. In order to add this capability to existing TP-PMD specification, TP-PMD..,.., 0.., 0.., and Table are modified to incorporate the Low Power Idle function. These modifications take effect only if the option of low power idle is implemented. A... Change to TP-PMD.. Encoder The Encoder receives the scrambled NRZ data stream from the Scrambler and encodes the stream into MLT code for presentation to the Driver. MLT coding is similar to NRZI coding, but three instead of two levels are transmitted. The Encoder can be deactivated during the low power transmit state. The PMD in low power idle mode shall implement the Encoder as depicted in Figure A A... State Variables A... Variables encoder_input Indicates the value of each scrambled NRZ bit to be encoded. Values: ZERO; the nrz bit from Scrambler process (TP-PMD..) has a logical value 0 0 Copyright 0 IEEE. All rights reserved.

Draft Amendment to IEEE Std 0.-0 IEEE 0.az Energy Efficient Ethernet Task Force August 0 ONE; the nrz bit from Scrambler process (TP-PMD..) has a logical value Indicates the value from the encoder for each MLT- encoded bit. Values: POSITIVE_VOLTAGE; the output indicates a positive value of voltage to TP-TMD Driver (TP-PMD..) ZERO_VOLTAGE; the output indicates a zero value of voltage to TP-TMD Driver (TP- PMD..) NEGATIVE_VOLTAGE; the output indicates a negative value of voltage to TP-TMD Driver (TP-PMD..) link_status The link_status parameter as communicated by the PMA_LINK.indicate primitive. tx_quiet le_flag Values: FAIL; the receive channel is not intact READY; the receive channel is intact and ready to be enabled by Auto-Negotiation OK; the receive channel is intact and enabled for reception The tx_quiet parameter as communicated by the PMD_TXQUIET.request (tx_quiet) primitive. This variable is from the Transmit process of PCS to control the power saving function of local transmitter. It is also used to set the initial state of Encoder state diagram. Values: TRUE; The local transmitter is in Quiet state FALSE; The local transmitter is not in Quiet state A Boolean set by the Encoder process to indicate whether the last non-zero value of was POSITIVE_VOLTAGE. The flag le_flag is set upon entry to PLUS_V state and is cleared upon entry to MINUS_V state. Values: A... Messages. gotnrzbit.indicate ONE; The encoder is in PLUS_V state ZERO; The encoder is in MINUS_V state A signal sent to the Encoder process by the Scrambler process after a scrambled nrz text bit has been generated using recursive linear function by the scrambler from plaintext bit stream and is ready to transmit. A... Change to TP-PMD.. Decoder The Decoder receives the MLT encoded bit stream from the Receiver, and decodes it into a NRZ encoded bit stream for presentation to the Descrambler. The Decoder can be deactivated during the low power receive state. The PMD in low power idle mode shall implement the Decoder as depicted in Figure A. A... State Variables A... Variables decoder_input Indicates the value of the MLT- encoded bit from the Receiver. 0 Copyright 0 IEEE. All rights reserved.

Draft Amendment to IEEE Std 0.-0 IEEE 0.az Energy Efficient Ethernet Task Force August 0 Values: ZERO; the MLT bit from Receiver process (TP-PMD..) has a logical value 0 NONZERO; the MLT bit from Receiver process (TP-PMD..) has a non-zero logical value decoder_output Indicates the value of the NRZ encoded bit. Values: ZERO; the output indicates a logical value of 0 to TP-PMD Descrambler process ONE; the output indicates a logical value of to TP-PMD Descrambler process link_status The link_status parameter as communicated by the PMA_LINK.indicate primitive. rx_quiet le_flag Values: FAIL; the receive channel is not intact READY; the receive channel is intact and ready to be enabled by Auto-Negotiation OK; the receive channel is intact and enabled for reception The rx_quiet parameter as communicated by the PMD_RXQUIET.request (rx_quiet) primitive. This variable is from the Receive process of PCS to control the power saving function of local receiver. It is also used to set the initial state of Decoder state diagram. Values: TRUE; The local receiver is in Quiet state FALSE; The local receiver is not in Quiet state prev_data Indicates whether the last value of decoder_input was ZERO or NONZERO. Values: ZERO; the last value of MLT bit of decoder_input has a logical value 0 NONZERO; the last value of MLT bit of decoder_input has a non-zero logical value A... Messages gotnrzbit.indicate * BEGIN encoder_input = ONE * le_flag = ZERO PLUS_V POSITIVE_VOLTAGE ONE ZERO_V link_status OK + tx_quiet = TRUE ZERO_VOLTAGE Figure A Encoder state diagram MINUS_V NEGATIVE_VOLTAGE sentnrzbit.indicate A signal sent to the Decoder process by the Descrambler process after an nrz bit from ciphertext le_flag gotnrzbit.indicate * encoder_input = ONE * le_flag = ONE ZERO gotnrzbit.indicate * gotnrzbit.indicate * encoder_input = ONE encoder_input = ONE 0 Copyright 0 IEEE. All rights reserved.

Draft Amendment to IEEE Std 0.-0 IEEE 0.az Energy Efficient Ethernet Task Force August 0 bit stream has been processed using recursive linear function and is ready to process the next bit from Decoder. BEGIN decoder_output prev_data decoder_output prev_data ZERO_VALUE ZERO link_status OK + rx_quiet = TRUE decoder_input ONE_VALUE sentnrzbit.indicate * decoder_input prev_data ONE decoder_input sentnrzbit.indicate * decoder_input =prev_data Figure A Decoder state diagram A... Changes to 0... Signal_Detect assertion threshold The TP-PMD 0... is applicable during the normal operation. During the low power idle mode, when rx_lpi as communicated by the PMA_RXLPI.request primitive is asserted, Signal_Detect shall be asserted per A... for any valid signal, VSDA, of greater than 0 mv. Note: The requirement of signal detection time is different between normal operation mode and low power idle mode. In order to share one signal_detect, the timing characteristics are qualified by the LPI signal rx_lpi from PCS. A... Changes to 0... Signal_Detect deassertion threshold The TP-PMD 0... is applicable during the normal operation. During the low power idle mode, when rx_lpi is deasserted, Signal_Detect shall be deasserted per A... for any valid signal, VSDD, of smaller than 0 mv. A... Change to 0.. Signal_Detect timing requirements on assertion The TP-PMD 0.. is applicable during the normal operation mode. When the is implemented, the following paragraph is included: 0 Copyright 0 IEEE. All rights reserved.

Draft Amendment to IEEE Std 0.-0 IEEE 0.az Energy Efficient Ethernet Task Force August 0 During the low power idle mode, when rx_lpi is asserted, Signal_Detect output shall be asserted within µs instead of 000 µs under the same quality requirement of received signal as in normal operation. The new definition of conditional parameter AS_Max is inserted in TP-PMD Table as depicted in Table A. A... Change to 0.. Signal_Detect timing requirements on deassertion The TP-PMD 0.. is applicable during the normal operation mode. When the is implemented, the following paragraph is included: During the low power idle mode, when rx_lpi is asserted, Signal_Detect output shall be deasserted within µs instead of 0 µs under the same quality requirement of received signal as in normal operation. The new definition of conditional parameter ANS_Max is inserted in TP-PMD Table as depicted in Table A. A... Changes to TP-PMD 0. Transmitter During the low power idle mode, when tx_quiet as communicated by PMD_TXQUIET.request primitive is deasserted, the transmitter output shall deliver a signal that exceeds Signal_Detect assertion threshold within us, and at the same starting time, deliver a fully compliant 00BASE-TX signal within us.. Table A Signal_Detect summary Characteristic Minimum Maximum Units Assert time Deassert time Assert time Deassert time Assert threshold VSDA 00 ohm balanced cable Deassert threshold VSDD 00 ohm balanced cable Assert threshold VSDA 0 ohm balanced shielded cable Deassert threshold VSDD 0 ohm balanced shielded cable Assert threshold VSDA Deassert threshold VSDD 000 us 0 us us us 000 mv 0 mv mv mv 0 mv 0 mv 0 Copyright 0 IEEE. All rights reserved.

Draft Amendment to IEEE Std 0.-0 IEEE 0.az Energy Efficient Ethernet Task Force August 0 A. Protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma for Annex A, Energy Efficient Ethernet for the 00BASE-TX PMD A.. Introduction The supplier of a protocol implementation that is claimed to conform to Annex A, Energy Efficient Ethernet for the 00BASE-TX PMD, shall complete the following protocol implementation conformance statement (PICS) proforma. A detailed description of the symbols used in the PICS proforma, along with instructions for completing the PICS proforma, can be found in Clause. A.. Major capabilities/options Item Feature Subclause Status Support Value/Comment *LPI Supports LPI function A.. O A.. PMD compliance Item Feature Subclause Status Support Value/Comment PDa Jitter measurement during low power operation A.. M. ns Copyright release for PICS proformas: Users of this standard may freely reproduce the PICS proforma in this subclause so that it can be used for its intended purpose and may further publish the completed PICS. 0 Copyright 0 IEEE. All rights reserved.