Lokālās infekcijas neonatālā periodā. Acis. Elizabete Pumpure MFIV Page 5.grupa 1
|
|
- Everett Cross
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Lokālās infekcijas neonatālā periodā. Acis. Elizabete Pumpure MFIV Page 5.grupa 1
2 Infekcijas slimības ir biežs un nozīmīgs neonatālā perioda (no dzimšanas līdz 28.dienai) saslimstības un mirstības iemesls. Ap 2% augļu saslimst in utero, un līdz pat 10% jaundzimušo - 1.dzīves mēnesī. Page 2
3 Intrauterīns Mātes Ascendējošs Dažādi pārneses ceļi Priekšlaicīgi, ļoti zema dzimšanas svara bērni paildzināts uzturēšanās laiks slimnīcā. Postnatāli Neonatālas infekcijas Imunoloģiskais statuss Neu, Ig Komplementa sistēmas nestabilitāte Plašs m/o klāsts Blakus saslimšanas Subklīniska; Viegla; Smaga KLĪNISKĀ MANIFESTĀCIJA Iedzimtie sindromi Fokāla; Sistēmiska Page 3
4 Oftalmiskā izmeklēšana Sārtas, asarojošas acis saistaudu saslimšana (polyarteritis nodosa); Plakstiņu konjunktivīts masalas, Coxsackievirus, tbc, infekciozā mononukleoze, lymphogranuloma venereum un cat-scratch disease; Bulbārs konjunktivīts Kawasaki slimība, leptospiroze; Petehiāli konjunktīvas asinsizplūdumi endokardīts Uveīts sarkoidoze, Kawasaki, Behet slimība, vaskulīts. Horioretinīts CMV, toksoplazmoze, sifiliss. Proptosis orbītas tumors, tireotoksikoze, mts, orbītas infekcija, Wegener granulomatoze. Page 4
5 Page 5
6 Normāla acs mikroflora Chlamydia trachomatis, Chlamydophila pneumoniae, Haemophilus aegyptius, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella spp, Neisseria spp, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis nelielā daudzumā. Streptococcus viridians, Staphylococcus epidermidis,propionibacterium acnes dominē Reizēm Staphylococcus aureus, streptococci, Haemophilus sp. and Neisseria sp. Lizocīms, IgA; acs sekrēts. Bloķēts asaru izvadkanāls 2..4/100. Source: Boundless. Normal Eye Microbiota. Boundless Microbiology. Boundless, 06 Feb Retrieved 17 Feb from diseases-15/microbial-diseases-of-the-eye-169/normal-eye-microbiota / Page 6
7 Conjunctival microbiota and antibiotics resistance in preterm newborns hospitalized in neonatal intensive care unit Daniela Endriss I ; Carlos Teixeira Brandt II ; Célia Maria Machado Barbosa de Castro III ; Vladimir Fontes Oliveira IV ; Maria de Fátima Alves Diniz V CONCLUSIONS: Conjunctival bacterial flora among newborns in NICU is varied, mainly Grampositive, usually multiresistant to antibiotics. script=sci_arttext&pid=s &lng =es&nrm=iso&tlng=es Page 7
8 Transplacentārās infekcijas; to manifestācija. Page 6
9 Page 7
10 Iedzimti anatomiski defekti Katarakta masaliņas Microphthalmos CMV, masaliņas, toksoplazmoze Toxoplasmosis-Health-Implications-Pathology- Clinical-Manifestations-Treatment-And-Prevention Page 8
11 Neonatālo orgānu (acu) iesaiste Retinīts CMV, HSV,limfocītiskais horiomeningīta vīruss, masaliņas, toksoplazmoze, T.pallidum, West Nile vīruss Page 9
12 cases/91-lcmv.htm Page 10
13 Vēlīnas sekas Acu patoloģijas HSV, masaliņas, toksoplazmoze, T.cruzi, T.pallidum, VZV Page 11
14 Neonatālu bakteriālu infekciju manifestācija acīs. Page 12
15 Page 13
16 Ophthalmia neonatorum Visbiežākā jaundzimušo acu saslimšana; Dažādi m/o; dažāda virulence, dažādas sekas (no viegla lokāla iekaisuma līdz pat radzenes perforācijai, aklumam un nāvei). Risks ON atkarīgs no: Mātes infekcijām; Profilaktiskajiem pasākumiem; Grūtniecības un dzemdību norises; Pēcdzemdību aprūpes. Page 14
17 ON epidemioloģija Pamatā vaginālu dzemdību laikā, netiešs STS rādītājs. 1880g. 10% Eiropas bērnu pēc dzimšanas gonokokāls konjunktivīts. ON galvenais akluma iemesls. Page 15
18 Carl Siegmund Franz Credé Vācu ginekologs un dzemdību speciālists. 3 gadu periodā no 1160 jaundzimušajiem, kurus Crede profilaktēja, tikai 2 attīstījās ON g. ziņojums, ka gonokokāla ophthalmia samazinājusies no 10%! 0.3%. Šobrīd U.S. gonokoku ON 0.3/1000; Chl.trachomatis 8.2/ XII III Page 16
19 Klīniskā manifestācija Konjunktīvas apsārtums un tūska; Plakstiņu tūska; Izdalījumi, kuriem varētu būt purulents raksturs.! obligāti jāveic arī sistēmisks organisma izvērtējums!! Page 17
20 IP 2..5d. Viegls iekaisums+ serosangvinozi izdalījumi (24h)! izdalījumi kļūst biezi un strutaini, pievienojas plakstiņu un konjunktīvas tūska! Iesaistās dziļāki konjunktīvas un radzenes slāņi. KOMPLIKĀCIJAS: radzenes čūlošanās un perforācija, iridociklīts, priekšējā sinehija, reti panoftalmīts. " Priekšējā sinehija varavīksne adherē ar radzeni. Iridociklīts iekaisuma process varavīksnenē, acs priekšējā kamerā un starenē.! Page 18
21 IP 5-14d. Viegls iekaisums! smaga plakstiņu tūska ar lielu daudzumu strutainu izdalījumu. Pamatā skar tarsālo konjunktīvu, radzeni ļoti reti. Līdzīga norise arī St.aureus un citiem izraisītājiem. Ps.aeruginosa reta, hospitāli iegūta, nopietna konjunktivīta izraisītāja. IP dienas! tūska, plakstiņu eritēma, strutaini izdalījumi! endoftalmīts! sepse!šoks! nāve. Page 19
22 Crede s profilakse 1% sudraba nitrāta sķīduma instillācija uz konjunktīvas kā ophthalmia neonatorum profilakse 2001, WHO: Is CREDE S prophylaxis for ON still valid? - Samazinās STS grūtniecēm (tiek uzraudzītas); - Darbojas pret gonokokiem, bet tagad biežākais izraisītājs ir hlamīdijas; - Padārga metode 7.30$ viena deva, bet povidonjodam 5ml 0.10$+ plašāka darbība arī pret vīrusiem; - Rada ķīmisku iekaisumu un depozītus; 2004, Brazīlija 86% dzemdību namu Izmanto Crede s profilaksi. Gerhard Lang Ophthalmology: A Pocket Textbook Atlas PMC /pdf/ pdf Page 20
23 Diagnoze Konjunktivīts 48h pēc dzimšanas: Purulento izdalījumu Gr krāsojums + kultūra; Aizdomas uz vīrusu audu kultūra! vīrusa izolācija. Chlamidia Giemsas krāsojums tarsālās konjunktīvas epitēlija šūnu noskeāpējumam (i/ citoplazmatiski ieslēgumi), audu kultūras, IF krāsojums, Ag un DNS testi. Difdg: dakriocistīts iedzimta nasolakrimālā kanāla obstrukcija Page 21
24 Gr i/c Gr- diplokoki = gonococcus Ceftriaksons 50mg/kg/24h 1 devā [<125mg] iv Cefotaksīms 100mg/kg/24h i/v vai i/m 7 dienas vai kā 1 deva. Acs skalošana ar sāls šķīdumu ik pēc 10-30min, pakāpeniski palielinot intervālu līdz 2h, līdz izzūd strutainie izdalījumi. Sepse, ekstraokulāri paildzina th. Page 22
25 Chlamydia p/o eritromicīns 50mg/kg/24h [sadalīts 4 daļās] 2 nedēļas Gan konjunktivītam, gan pneimonijas profilaksei. Pseudomonas sistēmiskie a/b Aminoglikozīdi + sāls šķ. skalošana + gentamicīna ziede. Staphylococcus p/o meticilīns + sāls šķ. Skalošana Herpes simplex aciklovīrs iv 60mg/kg24h dalītās devās 14d. Keratīts 1% trifluridīna pilieni vai 3% viradabīna ziede» Sekundāru bakteriālu infekciju proflakse Page 23
26 Endoftalmīts Stiklveida ķermeņa iekaisums, pamatā tiek diagnosticēts priekšlaicīgi dzimušajiem neonatālā periodā (1465±580g; 29±8g.ned.). Endogēns endoftalmīts acs infekcija sekundaŗi septicēmijai (20% endoftalmītu). Ps.aeruginosa 75% Page 24
27 Neonatal endogenous endophthalmitis: a report of six cases. Basu S1, Kumar A, Kapoor K, Bagri NK, Chandra A. Reta neonatālas sepses komplikācija, bet potenciāli padara bērnu aklu; Th: sistēmiskas un intravitreālas a/b; vitrektomija 6 VLBW, priekšlaicīgi dzimuši NICU Early-onset sepsis 2/2 exitus Late-onset sepsis ¼ exitus, 2 n redze, 1 phthisis bulbi 2 Klebsiella pneumoniae, 2 Ps.aeruginosa, 1 MRSA, 1 C.albicans ar rezistenci uz 1.kārtas medikamentiem! Page 25
28 Bacterial endophthalmitis in neonates R. Lohrer, B. H. Belohradsky Page 26
29 view/98/html Page 27
30 Chorioretinitis in infants. Modrzejewska M1, Lachowicz E, Karczewicz D, Zdanowska A. Toksoplazmoze, masaliņas, CMV. Risks priekšlaicīga dzimšana, intrauterīna pārnese, krūtsbarošana, blakussaslimšanas. Page 28
Microbiology Specimen Collection Instructions. Alphabetical List of Microbiology Tests
Page 1 of 8 Alphabetical List of Tests Test/Specimen Type Collection Table Referred out Abscess aspirate, wound Acanthamoebae Parasitology Acinetobactor screening Adenovirus Serology AFB Stain only Amoebiasis
More informationBlue Team Teaching Module: Periorbital/Orbital Infections
Blue Team Teaching Module: Periorbital/Orbital Infections Format: 1. Case 2. Topic Summary 3. Questions 4. References Case: A 3-year-old boy presents with 2 days of increasing redness, swelling, and pain
More informationAPPENDIX B: UWHC SURGICAL ANTIMICROBIAL PROPHYLAXIS GUIDELINES
APPENDIX B: UWHC SURGICAL ANTIMICROBIAL PROPHYLAXIS GUIDELINES Principles of prophylaxis 1) Use antimicrobials for surgical procedures where prophylactic antimicrobials have been found to be beneficial.
More informationAntibiotic resistance does it matter in paediatric clinical practice? Jette Bangsborg Department of Clinical Microbiology Herlev Hospital
Antibiotic resistance does it matter in paediatric clinical practice? Jette Bangsborg Department of Clinical Microbiology Herlev Hospital Background The Department of Clinical Microbiology at Herlev Hospital
More informationChemical Name: (±)-9-Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazine-6- carboxylic acid.
OCUFLOX (ofloxacin ophthalmic solution) 0.3% sterile DESCRIPTION OCUFLOX (ofloxacin ophthalmic solution) 0.3% is a sterile ophthalmic solution. It is a fluorinated carboxyquinolone anti-infective for topical
More informationFULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
HIGHLIGHTS F PRESCRIBING INFRMATIN These highlights do not include all the information needed to use AzaSite safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for AzaSite. AzaSite (azithromycin
More informationChildhood Diseases and potential risks during pregnancy: (All information available on the March of Dimes Web Site.) http://www.modimes.
Childhood Diseases and potential risks during pregnancy: (All information available on the March of Dimes Web Site.) http://www.modimes.org/ Fifth disease (erythema infectiosum) is a common, mild, childhood
More informationMedical Microbiology Microscopic slides and media
Medical Microbiology Microscopic slides and media Head of Microbiology Department and Laboratory Medical Immunology : Janina Grzegorczyk MD, PhD, professor Implementators: Małgorzata Brauncajs MD Zbigniew
More informationLCD for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
LCD for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) Applicable CPT Code(s): 85651 Sedimentation Rate, Erythrocyte; Non-Automated 85652 Sedimentation Rate, Erythrocyte; Automated ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical
More informationLAB 1 - Direct agglutination. Serology-the study of the in vitro reactions between antibody and antigen
LAB 1 - Direct agglutination Serology-the study of the in vitro reactions between antibody and antigen Serological reaction: - quantitative (weight/volume) - qualitative Agglutination - the aggregation
More informationMicroorganisms in water
Leonardo da Vinci Project Sustainability in commercial laundering processes Module 6 Special aspects Chapter 2 Microorganisms in water Module 6 Special aspects Chapter 2 Microorganisms in water 1 Content
More informationTo Order, Visit the Purchasing Page for Details
Go Back to the Top To Order, Visit the Purchasing Page for Details Chapter Bacterial Infections Cutaneous bacterial infections are caused by resident or transient bacteria in the epidermis and mucosa.
More information5/29/2014. Infection Control in the NICU. Objectives. The Babies. Terrence Shenfield BS RRT/RPFT/NPS Education Coordinator University Hospital
Infection Control in the NICU Terrence Shenfield BS RRT/RPFT/NPS Education Coordinator University Hospital Objectives Discuss nosocomial infections in the NICU Device acquired infections Ventilator Associated
More informationESCRS Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Endophthalmitis Following Cataract Surgery:
ESCRS Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Endophthalmitis Following Cataract Surgery: Data, Dilemmas and Conclusions 2013 Peter Barry Luis Cordovés Susanne Gardner EndophthalmitisPrevention & Treatment
More informationBIOL 584 (Medical Microbiology) Syllabus Spring 2009
BIOL 584 (Medical Microbiology) Syllabus This course will focus on mechanisms of microbial pathogenesis and the host response, and the scientific approaches that are used to investigate these processes.
More informationTABLE OF CONTENTS. About / Instructions. Test Catalog. Collection Procedures. Supplies / References. Directory...2 About Diatherix...
TABLE OF CONTENTS About / Instructions Directory...2 About Diatherix...3 Specimen Preparation Instructions...4 Packaging and Shipping Instructions...5 Test Catalog Diatherix Panel List...6 Diatherix Panel
More informationState of Kuwait Ministry of Health Infection Control Directorate. Guidelines for Prevention of Surgical Site Infection (SSI)
State of Kuwait Ministry of Health Infection Control Directorate Guidelines for Prevention of Surgical Site Infection (SSI) September 1999 Updated 2007 Surgical Wound: According to 1998 Kuwait National
More informationDiagnosis and management of pediatric conjunctivitis
0749-5161/03/1901-0048 Vol. 19, No. 1 PEDIATRIC EMERGENCY CARE Printed in U.S.A. Copyright 2003 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc. EDITORS NOTE: This article is the first of six that will be published
More informationPolicy Clinical Guideline South Australian Perinatal Practice Guidelines neonatal sepsis (including maternal group B streptococcal colonisation)
Policy Clinical Guideline South Australian Perinatal Practice Guidelines neonatal sepsis (including maternal group B streptococcal colonisation) Policy developed by: SA Maternal & Neonatal Clinical Network
More informationFACULTY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE
Doctor of Philosophy Program in Microbiology FACULTY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE Naresuan University 171 Doctor of Philosophy Program in Microbiology The time is critical now for graduate education and research
More informationCurrent Status of GBS vaccine Research and Development
Current Statut of Group B Streptococcus Vaccine Research and Development Claire Poyart CNR-Strep, Service de Bactériologie Hôpital Cochin, Université Paris Descartes Current Status of GBS vaccine Research
More informationCEFA-DROPS AND CEFA-TABS
Page 1 of 5 FORT DODGE ANIMAL HEALTH Division of Wyeth 800-5TH STREET N.W., P.O. BOX 518 FORT DODGE IA 50501 USA Telephone: 515-955-4600 Fax: 515-955-3730 Order Desk Telephone: 800-685-5656 Order Desk
More informationICD-10 OVERVIEW Coding Guidelines For OB/GYN
ICD-10 OVERVIEW Coding Guidelines For OB/GYN ICD-10 Chapter 15 Pregnancy, Childbirth and the Puerperium (O00-O9A) Note: Codes from this chapter are for use only on maternal records, NEVER on newborn records.
More informationANTIBIOTICS FROM HEAD TO TOE: PART 5 - URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS LAUREN HYNICKA, PHARM.D.
ANTIBIOTICS FROM HEAD TO TOE: PART 5 - URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS LAUREN HYNICKA, PHARM.D. ANTIBIOTICS FROM HEAD TO TOE: PART 5 - URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS ACTIVITY DESCRIPTION Antibiotic use in the safest
More information1 9 / m S t a n d a r d w y m a g a ń - e g z a m i n m i s t r z o w s k i dla zawodu M E C H A N I K P O J A Z D Ó W S A M O C H O D O W Y C H Kod z klasyfikacji zawodów i sp e cjaln oś ci dla p ot r
More informationSecondary bacterial infections complicating skin lesions
J. Med. Microbiol. Vol. 51 (2002), 808 812 # 2002 Society for General Microbiology ISSN 0022-2615 REVIEW ARTICLE Secondary bacterial infections complicating skin lesions ITZHAK BROOK Department of Pediatrics,
More informationJames T. Dwyer DO, FACOI
Antibiotics in the Surgical Patient James T. Dwyer DO, FACOI Objectives Define current prophylactic recommendations for the use of antibiotics in the surgical patient List current antibiotics available
More informationQuality of Birth Certificate Data. Daniela Nitcheva, PhD Division of Biostatistics PHSIS
Quality of Birth Certificate Data Daniela Nitcheva, PhD Division of Biostatistics PHSIS Data Quality SC State Law requires that you file the birth certificate within 5 days of a child s birth. Data needs
More information1.- L a m e j o r o p c ió n e s c l o na r e l d i s co ( s e e x p li c a r á d es p u é s ).
PROCEDIMIENTO DE RECUPERACION Y COPIAS DE SEGURIDAD DEL CORTAFUEGOS LINUX P ar a p od e r re c u p e ra r nu e s t r o c o rt a f u e go s an t e un d es a s t r e ( r ot u r a d e l di s c o o d e l a
More informationTHE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL WELFARE
THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA Treat for Lymphogranuloma venereum MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL WELFARE Appoint to return after Patient complains of Use Discharge from Continue to 2nd Refer to surgeon
More informationSUPPORT OF BREASTFEEDING FAMILIES IN NICU THE WOMEN S HOSPITAL AT JACKSON MEMORIAL
SUPPORT OF BREASTFEEDING FAMILIES IN NICU THE WOMEN S HOSPITAL AT JACKSON MEMORIAL OBJECTIVES To verbalize the benefits of breast milk for preterm and critical ill infants To recognize how to assist mother
More informationTREATMENT OF PERITONEAL DIALYSIS (PD) RELATED PERITONITIS. General Principles
WA HOME DIALYSIS PROGRAM (WAHDIP) GUIDELINES General Principles 1. PD related peritonitis is an EMERGENCY early empiric treatment followed by close review is essential 2. When culture results and sensitivities
More informationHUSRES Annual Report 2008 Martti Vaara. www.huslab.fi www.intra.hus.fi
HUSRES Annual Report 2008 Martti Vaara www.huslab.fi www.intra.hus.fi The basis of this HUSRES 2008 report is the HUSLAB/Whonet database 2008, which contains susceptibility data on about 180.000 bacteria
More informationPNEUMONIA Debra Mercer BSN, RN, RRT
PNEUMONIA Debra Mercer BSN, RN, RRT 1 Objectives Following this presentation the participant will demonstrate understanding of pneumonia by successful completion of the Pneumonia I.Q. Quiz (7 or more correct
More informationTHE CHOICE OF METRICS FOR CLUSTERING ALGORITHMS
ISSN 1691-5402 ISBN 978-9984-44-071-2 Environment. Technology. Resources Proceedings of the 8th International Scientific and Practical Conference. Volume I1 Rēzeknes Augstskola, Rēzekne, RA Izdevniecība,
More informationHOW TO WRITE AN UNKNOWN LAB REPORT IN MICROBIOLOGY
HOW TO WRITE AN UNKNOWN LAB REPORT IN MICROBIOLOGY GENERAL Unknown reports in microbiology are written in scientific format. Scientific writing is written differently from other types of writing. The results
More informationAbout Our Products. Blood Products. Purified Infectious/Inactivated Agents. Native & Recombinant Viral Proteins. DNA Controls and Primers for PCR
About Our Products Purified Infectious/Inactivated Agents ABI produces a variety of specialized reagents, allowing researchers to choose the best preparations for their studies. Available reagents include
More informationAIR FORCE REPORTABLE EVENTS GUIDELINES & CASE DEFINITIONS
AIR FORCE REPORTABLE EVENTS GUIDELINES & CASE DEFINITIONS An Air Force addendum to the TRI-SERVICE REPORTABLE EVENTS GUIDELINES & CASE DEFINITIONS Prepared by: Air Force Institute for Operational Health
More informationRecurrent or Persistent Pneumonia
Recurrent or Persistent Pneumonia Lower Respiratory Tract Dr T Avenant Recurrent or Persistent Pneumonia Definitions Recurrent pneumonia more than two episodes of pneumonia in 18 months Persistent pneumonia
More informationPACKAGE LEAFLET. CLINDAMYCIN capsules Clidamycin. One capsule of 75 mg contains 75 mg Clindamycin (as hydrochloride).
PACKAGE LEAFLET CLINDAMYCIN capsules Clidamycin COMPOSITION One capsule of 75 mg contains 75 mg Clindamycin (as hydrochloride). One capsule of 150 mg contains 150 mg Clindamycin (as hydrochloride). PROPERTIES
More informationSUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Aknemycin Solution 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION 10 g of solution contains 0.2 g of erythromycin. Structural formula of
More informationEU Declaration of Conformity
EU Declaration of Conformity Omega Diagnostics Omega House Hillfoots Business Village Alva Scotland United Kingdom FK12 5DQ Manufacturer Identification Code GB / 000072 Medicines and Healthcare Products
More informationWriting and implementation of standard treatment guidelines. Dirk VOGELAERS University Hospital Ghent, Department of General Internal Medicine
Writing and implementation of standard treatment guidelines Dirk VOGELAERS University Hospital Ghent, Department of General Internal Medicine BVIKM/VIZ/NVMM, Antwerp, 14.11.2014 1 A flurry of guidelines
More informationKĀ RETĀK SLIMOT AR RESPIRATORĀM SLIMĪBĀM UN ATSLOGOT ĢIMENES ĀRSTUS
KĀ RETĀK SLIMOT AR RESPIRATORĀM SLIMĪBĀM UN ATSLOGOT ĢIMENES ĀRSTUS Rīgas Stradiņa universitātes profesore Ludmila Vīksna 04.10.2012. Respiratorās slimības, tai skaitā akūtas, var ierosināt vīrusi, baktērijas,
More informationGUIDELINES FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS
GUIDELINES F THE MANAGEMENT OF SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS World Health Organization WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data World Health Organization. Guidelines for the management of sexually
More informationMEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY 603 OR POPULATION HEALTH SCIENCES 603 CLINICAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH MICROBIOLOGY January 18-May 6, 2011
MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY 603 OR POPULATION HEALTH SCIENCES 603 CLINICAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH MICROBIOLOGY January 18-May 6, 2011 Lectures: M, W, F 1:20-2:30 P.M. ( All lectures will be ~ 70 Minutes ) Office Hours
More informationGram-Negative Bacteria and others
Slide 1 Gram-Negative Bacteria and others Robert P. Rapp, Pharm. D. College of Pharmacy Slide 2 Gram-negative Bacteria - Respiratory Related Hemophilus influenzae Usually Community Acquired Gram-Negative
More informationNSW Pertussis Control Program 2015
NSW Pertussis Control Program 2015 Pertussis Disease Pertussis ( whooping cough ) is a bacterial infection affecting the respiratory system, caused by the organism Bordetella pertussis It affects individuals
More informationHUSRES Annual Report 2015
HUSRES Annual Report 2015 1 This report is based on the HUSLAB/Whonet database 2015, which contains data on more than 190.000 microbes. EUCAST 2015 clinical breakpoints have mainly been used. The doses
More informationBD Modified CNA Agar BD Modified CNA Agar with Crystal Violet
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE READY-TO-USE PLATED MEDIA PA-255082.02 Rev.: June 2003 BD Modified CNA Agar BD Modified CNA Agar with Crystal Violet INTENDED USE BD Modified CNA Agar is a selective medium for the
More informationLyme Disease in Pregnancy. Dr Sarah Chissell Consultant Obstetrician William Harvey Hospital, Kent
Lyme Disease in Pregnancy Dr Sarah Chissell Consultant Obstetrician William Harvey Hospital, Kent Conflict of interest My son has chronic Lyme disease Infections in pregnancy Transplacental infection Perinatal
More informationUNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY HOSPITAL LABORATORIES 3/26/14 Lexington, KY Page 1 of 6
Lexington, KY Page 1 of 6 Affected Sites: X Enterprise Chandler Good Samaritan CRITICAL VALUES: Critical Values are defined as an analytic result that suggests a clinical condition that may be lifethreatening
More informationSELECTIVE AND DIFFERENTIAL MEDIA
SELECTIVE AND DIFFERENTIAL MEDIA Selective and differential media are used to isolate or identify particular organisms. Selective media allow certain types of organisms to grow, and inhibit the growth
More informationMIBIE Summer School 2014. Molecular diagnostics of UTI & STI by using PCR, DHPLC and NGS
MIBIE Summer School 2014 Molecular diagnostics of UTI & STI by using PCR, DHPLC and NGS Eugen Domann Institute for Medical Microbiology Justus-Liebig University Gießen Human microbiome 14 Superorganism
More informationDefining Normal Cerebrospinal Fluid White Blood Cell Counts in Neonates and Young Infants: A Scholarly Pursuit
Defining Normal Cerebrospinal Fluid White Blood Cell Counts in Neonates and Young Infants: A Scholarly Pursuit Lori A. Kestenbaum, Jessica L. Ebberson, Joseph J. Zorc, Caitlin LaRussa, Richard L. Hodinka
More informationCOMMON BACTERIAL SKIN INFECTIONS IN GENERAL PRACTICE
COMMON BACTERIAL SKIN INFECTIONS IN GENERAL PRACTICE The two most common bacteria to cause skin infections are staphylococcus aureus (staph aureus ) and streptococcus pyogenes ( strep) (see Table 1). Staphylococcus
More informationHeart rate characteristics monitoring to detect neonatal sepsis
Heart rate characteristics monitoring to detect neonatal sepsis Pam Griffin Randall Moorman University of Virginia Equity: Medical Predictive Science Corporation, Charlottesville METHOD Pick the right
More informationEtiology and treatment of chronic bacterial prostatitis the Croatian experience
Etiology and treatment of chronic bacterial prostatitis the Croatian experience Višnja Škerk University Hospital for Infectious Diseases "Dr. Fran Mihaljevic" Zagreb Croatia Milano, Malpensa, 14 Nov 2008
More informationSexually Transmitted Infections (STI) One Day Update
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) One Day Update February 2015 Overview STI Guideline Changes National STI Services Results Reporting High Transmission Areas: Key Populations STI Guideline Changes
More informationDescription of Amendment(s): New guideline not applicable
DOCUMENT CONTROL PAGE Title Supersedes Guideline for Management of Sepsis in Children The guideline is intended for use by any hospital team caring for infants and children across the Paediatric Critical
More informationDelaware. Downloaded 01/2011
Delaware Downloaded 01/2011 3.0 CNA Training Program Requirements 3.3 Curriculum Content 3.3.2 Environmental Needs Of The Resident Key Concepts: Introduces the nursing assistant to the need to keep residents
More informationPediatric HIV - The World At It's Best
VIH/SIDA en Pediatría: Epidemiología Mundial, Transmisión Perinatal, Manejo Integral. Juan Carlos Salazar, M.D. Universidad de Connecticut, EE.UU. End-1998 global estimates Children (
More informationDRG 416 Septicemia. ICD-9-CM Coding Guidelines
oding uidelines Septicemia ICD-9-CM Coding Guidelines The below listed septicemia guidelines are not inclusive. The coder should refer to the applicable Coding Clinic guidelines for additional information.
More informationURINE CULTURES GENERAL PROCEDURE
University of Nebraska Medical Center Division of Laboratory Science Clinical Laboratory Science Program CLS 418/CLS 419 URINE CULTURES GENERAL PROCEDURE I. Principle Urine cultures are performed to detect
More informationOzone Inactivation Kinetics of Multiple Antibiotic Resistant Strains of Bacteria in Water.
Ozone Inactivation Kinetics of Multiple Antibiotic Resistant Strains of Bacteria in Water. M. S. Gutiérrez, I. Lezcano, Ch. Baluja and E. Sánchez Centro de Investigaciones del Ozono Calle 230 # 1313 y
More informationCopyright 2015 Maureen Shogan. Not to be reproduced without permission in writing from above. Maureen.shogan@gmail.com
Nourishing the Neonate Phoenix, AZ 10/8/15 Meeting 2016 TJC Perinatal Core Measure for Exclusive Breastfeeding Perinatal Core Measure PC 05 ANY Percentage of US children breastfeed Exclusive Neonatal Clinical
More informationManagement of Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia at a Tertiary-Care Teaching Hospital
ARTICLE Management of Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia at a Tertiary-Care Teaching Hospital Ada Seto, Sandra Walker, and Anita Rachlis ABSTRACT Background: The rising resistance of pathogens commonly implicated
More informationKlinik für Infektiologie und Institut für Infektionskranhkeiten
Klinik und Poliklinik für Kinderchirurgie Infektiöse Komplikationen der Neutropenie Prof. Martin Täuber Klinik für Infektiologie und Institut für Infektionskranhkeiten This patient has most likely bacteremia
More informationViral Antigens/Virale Antigene. SARS Proteins/SARS Proteine
SARS Proteins/SARS Proteine SARS S(N) Recombinant SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S(N) CB-3335000 100 μg CB-3335001 500 μg CB-3335002 1000 μg SARS S(M) Recombinant SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S(M) CB-3335003
More informationSexually Transmitted Infections. Sexually Transmitted Pathogens. A few general points... Urethritis MID 15. Clinical Scenario #1. Christine Hogan M.D.
Sexually Transmitted Infections Christine Hogan M.D. Source: Florida STD/HIV Prevention Training Center 34 Sexually Transmitted Pathogens Bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae Chlamydia trachomatis Mycoplasma
More informationAECOPD. Guideline for. The Management of Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (AECOPD) 2006 Update
Guideline for Administered by the Alberta Medical Association 2006 Update The Management of Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (AECOPD) AECOPD This clinical practice guideline
More informationChlamydia trachomatis genital infection is the
CME Activity Inside and Online CHLAMYDIA TESTING AND TREATMENT Take a sexual history of all patients, including adolescents anyone who is sexually active is at risk for chlamydia infection. Screen sexually
More informationDirect Testing Systems and Serology
Direct Testing Systems and Serology Rapid Manual Tests 6-2 Serology Diagnostics 6-6 BD Diagnostics Diagnostic Systems Catalog 2005/2006 6-1 Rapid Manual Tests Meningitis Test Systems 252360 Directigen
More informationP R E F E I T U R A M U N I C I P A L D E J A R D I M
C O N T R A T O N 7 8 / 2 0 1 4 C o n t r a t o d e P r e s t a ç ã o d e S e r v i ç o s A d v o c a t í c i o s q u e e n t r e s i c e l e b r a m o M u n i c í p i o d e J A R D I M - M S e A IR E
More information`TORAY TEXTILES EUROPE
`TORAY TEXTILES EUROPE See It Safe ANTI-MICROBIAL TEST RESULTS October 2006 Antimicrobial Test Methods Used ' TORAY' AATCC 147 (Modified) Antibacterial Activity Assessment of Tetile Materials: Parallel
More informationMechanisms of Antibiotic Resistance
Mechanisms of Antibiotic Resistance I. PROBLEM OF RESISTANCE A. Resistance varies with setting, e.g. hospital vs. community B. Resistance varies with geographical location C. Multiple antibiotic resistance
More informationRaw Milk Quality Tests Do They Predict Fluid Milk Shelf-life or Is it time for new tests?
Raw Milk Quality Tests Do They Predict Fluid Milk Shelf-life or Is it time for new tests? Martin Wiedmann Milk Quality Improvement Program November 3, 2011 Fluid milk shelf life What defines shelf life
More informationAccess to Appropriate Services for High Risk. in New York State. New York State Department of Health
Access to Appropriate Services for High Risk Neonates in New York State Di i i f F il H l h Division of Family Health New York State Department of Health Perinatal Regionalization in New York State Perinatal
More informationGeneral Trends in Infectious Disease
General Trends in Infectious Disease Four phenomena underline the increase in ID problems: Aging population Increasing numbers of immunocompromised patients Increased mobility of the population Newly emerging
More informationC e r t ifie d Se c u r e W e b
C r t ifi d S c u r W b Z r t ifizi r t Sic h r h it im W b 1 D l gat s N ic o las M ay n c o u r t, C EO, D r am lab T c h n o lo gi s A G M ar c -A n d r é B c k, C o n su lt an t, D r am lab T c h n
More informationPrevention of opportunistic infections in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. JF Rahier UCL Mont Godinne
Prevention of opportunistic infections in patients with inflammatory bowel disease JF Rahier UCL Mont Godinne Société Royale Belge de Gastro entérologie 13 juin 2009 OI: definition An opportunistic infection
More informationWhy use passive immunity?
Vaccines Active vs Passive Immunization Active is longer acting and makes memory and effector cells Passive is shorter acting, no memory and no effector cells Both can be obtained through natural processes:
More informationTransmission of genetic variation: conjugation. Transmission of genetic variation: conjugation
Transmission of genetic variation: conjugation Transmission of genetic variation: conjugation Bacterial Conjugation is genetic recombination in which there is a transfer of DNA from a living donor bacterium
More informationCalifornia Guidelines for STD Screening and Treatment in Pregnancy
California Guidelines for STD Screening and Treatment in Pregnancy These guidelines were developed by the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) Control Branch
More informationTECHNICAL REPORT on the disinfection systems in dental unit water lines.
TECHNICAL REPORT on the disinfection systems in dental unit water lines. Part I. Microbiological field tests Purpose: checking the hygienic quality of the water delivered by a Cefla Dental Group dental
More informationHelsingin ja Uudenmaan alueen herkkyystilastoja 2004. www.huslab.fi www.intra.hus.fi
Helsingin ja Uudenmaan alueen herkkyystilastoja 2004 www.huslab.fi www.intra.hus.fi Staph. aureus 2004 (%R+I) Pus and blood isolates at six hospitals (M,T,L,K,N,Ma) in Helsinki University Central Hospital,
More informationSpecimen Collection Guide
Specimen Collection Guide pathology.mater.org.au Specimen Collection Guide This chart indicates the specimen required for most frequently requested tests. If the desired test is not listed here please
More informationLet's get physical: Cutimed Sorbact
Let's get physical: Cutimed Sorbact Staph. aureus (yellow), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (purple), Enterococcus faecalis (blue), Klebsiella spec. (green) and Candida albicans (orange) bound to Cutimed Sorbact
More informationUrinalysis and Body Fluids CRg. Synovial Fluid. Synovial Fluid. Unit 4. Composition and formation. Functions. Reasons for analysis.
Urinalysis and Body Fluids CRg Unit 4 Synovial Fluid Synovial Fluid Composition and formation Secreted by cells of synovial membrane Very viscous, clear ultrafiltrate of plasma Contains Hyaluronic acid
More informationWorld Health Organization Department of Communicable Disease Surveillance and Response
WHO/CDS/CSR/DRS/2001.7 Infection control programmes to contain antimicrobial resistance Lindsay E. Nicolle World Health Organization Department of Communicable Disease Surveillance and Response This document
More informationSYNDROMIC CASE MANAGEMENT OF RTIs Advantages, Limitations, Optimization
WHO COLLABORATING CENTRE FOR RESEARCH IN HUMAN REPRODUCTION Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève SYNDROMIC CASE MANAGEMENT OF RTIs Advantages, Limitations, Optimization Dr SALONEY NAZEER Department of Gynaecology
More informationClindamycin Hydrochloride Oral Drops For Cats
Clindamycin Hydrochloride Oral Drops For Cats 1 clindamycin hydrochloride uses in cats 2 300 mg clindamycin 3 perrigo clindamycin phosphate foam 1 4 clindamycin hcl 300 mg dosage 5 clindamycin phosphate
More informationBacterial evasion of host immunity
Bacterial evasion of host immunity Gunnar Lindahl Lund University, Sweden and Copenhagen University, Denmark A pathogen must evade attack by the immune system of the host innate immunity adaptive immunity
More informationPRESEPTAL AND ORBITAL CELLULITIS IN CHILDREN- CLINICAL GUIDELINE 1. Aim/Purpose of this Guideline
PRESEPTAL AND ORBITAL CELLULITIS IN CHILDREN- CLINICAL GUIDELINE 1. Aim/Purpose of this Guideline 1.1. This guideline applies to medical and nursing staff caring for a child with Preseptal and Orbital
More informationCourse Information: Introduction to Microbiology (BY 107) Colorado College. Type: PowerPoint seminar. Level: 100. Professor Phoebe Lostroh
Course Information: Introduction to Microbiology (BY 07) Colorado College Professor Phoebe Lostroh An introductory biology course that fulfills one of the 00- level requirements for majors but is often
More informationAdapted from Biology 15 Laboratory Supplemental Manual: Wrightsman, Ininns and Cannon- Moloznic.
Biology 3B Laboratory Cultural Characteristics of Bacteria Objectives: Describe bacterial structure: colony morphology, cell shape, growth patterns. To distinguish how various growth media will affect
More informationNormal flora, which make up about 90% of the cells of a human body, are microbes that
Indigenous Unknowns Lab Report Introduction: Normal flora, which make up about 90% of the cells of a human body, are microbes that live and grow on the body without causing disease under normal conditions.
More informationMOLECULAR BIOLOGY 4P03 / BIOLOGY 6P03 - Medical Microbiology
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY 4P03 / BIOLOGY 6P03 - Medical Microbiology Term II 2015-2016 Instructor: Guest Lecturers: Dr. Jianping Xu (Microbiologist) Dr. Marek Smieja (Medical Microbiologist, Infectious Diseases
More information