The American Revolution

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "The American Revolution"

Transcription

1 Main Idea The American Revolution Enlightenment ideas led to revolution, independence, and a new government for the United States. Content Statement 6/Learning Goal Describe how Enlightenment thinkers applied reason to discover natural laws guiding human nature in social, political and economic institutions Content Statement 7/Learning Goal Analyze how Enlightenment ideas challenged practices related to religious authority, absolute rule and mercantilism Content Statement 8/Learning Goal: Describe how Enlightenment ideas influenced the American Revolution, French Revolution and Latin American wars for independence.

2 Change and Crisis Enlightenment and Revolution By the mid-1700s dramatic new Enlightenment ideas had spread to North America, inspiring the British colonists to forge a new nation. Forming a New Identity Mid-1770s British colonies had expanded rapidly along east coast since early 1600s Offered opportunities not available in Great Britain Land plentiful, cheap Class system absent Good chance for advancement through intelligence, hard work Population over 2.1 million Colonies had been established nearly 150 years Allowed large measure of independence, though still British subjects Each had own government, made own laws Began to identify less with Britain

3 1) Opposing British Policies Britain began to assert its right to impose laws on colonies Colonies made to pay war costs in taxes of French and Indian War since it benefited them Colonial leaders outraged Parliament taxed them without representatives there to plead case. No taxation without representation. 1)Stamp Act/Townshend Acts: Both taxes on Colonists

4 2)Stamp Enlightenment Act/Townshend and Revolution Acts: Both taxes Colonists Stamp Act, 1765, required colonists to pay tax for official stamp on all newspapers, legal documents, other public papers First direct attempt to tax colonists Called for boycott of English goods, act repealed )Townshend Acts 1767, British imposed taxes on glass, paper, paints, tea Boston merchants called for another boycott British sent troops to keep order, Bostonians harassed troops

5 Boston Massacre 3)Opposing British Policies 1770, British discipline snapped British troops shot, killed five men Most of Townshend Acts partially repealed, tax on tea remained Boston Tea Party 1773, Sons of Liberty boarded ships in Boston Harbor, dumped crates of tea overboard, British closed port Parliament passed Intolerable Acts, regulations limiting freedom of colonists

6 Opposing British Policies First Continental Congress Called in Philadelphia, 1774 Colonists listed grievances against British Plan to reconcile differences with British presented Plan voted down

7 Shot Heard round the World Revolution Begins Common Sense Sons of Liberty expected war, hid weapons in countryside and towns west of Boston April 1775, British troops marched out of Boston to find weapons British troops confronted colonial militiamen in Lexington Not all colonists wanted independence from Britain Thomas Paine argued in 1776 pamphlet, Common Sense, that colonies no longer needed British rule Paine s pamphlet helped gain popular support for cause

8 The American Revolution was the first war in which old ideas about government were challenged by the ideas of the Enlightenment. The Patriots created a nation based on these ideas. Declaring Independence Second Continental Congress, 1776 Committee formed to write document declaring colonies independence 4)Struggle for Independence Committee Members familiar with Enlightenment concepts Adams, Jefferson, Franklin Jefferson wrote draft incorporating ideas from Locke, Rousseau Declaration Elegant expression of Enlightenment political philosophy Drew ideas from English Bill of Rights, 1689 Individual, society rights, freedoms

9 5)The Revolutionary War-Defensive War Enlightenment and Revolution Commanding General Beginning of Revolution Second Continental Congress assigned George Washington as army s commanding general Courageous, resourceful leader Early Battles British defeated Washington in Battle of Long Island Washington crossed Delaware, engineered surprising victory at Trenton Evacuated Boston, June 1775 Began poorly for British Americans positioned cannons overlooking city Valley Forge British defeated Washington in New Jersey Washington moved into Pennsylvania, spent bitter winter at Valley Forge

10 5)The Revolutionary War-Defensive War The British won battles in upstate New York during the summer of 1777, but in October the Americans won the Battle of Saratoga. The victory was crucial as Benjamin Franklin was in Paris seeking aid from the French. This alliance became a turning point in the war. Strategies in the South American forces strengthened over next two years British tried to divide colonies in two but defensive war strategy helped colonists Captured Savannah, 1778, Charleston, 1780 Americans made numerous attacks on British in South Carolina Victories in the North French and American armies surrounded British, Yorktown, September 1781 Lord Cornwallis surrendered after siege of several weeks American colonists won independence, October 1781 *Guerilla warfare British government formally recognized the independence of the United States with the Treaty of Paris, in September of 1783.

11

12 The Revolutionary War The Treaty of Paris Set the geographic boundaries for the new United States Gave Americans much greater territory than original 13 colonies Americans gained all land east of Mississippi River and north of 31 st parallel End of war just the beginning Americans faced task of building new nation

13 Forming a New Government Enlightenment and Revolution 6)The Articles of Confederation Colonists had to learn to work together, form new government First government established by Articles of Confederation, approved 1781 National government made deliberately weak to avoid abuses of power Government had no power to tax, could not negotiate with foreign nations Articles produced government too weak to govern effectively: Strong legislature, weak executive, no federal judiciary. Shays s Rebellion proved government was too weak The Constitution Delegates met at Constitutional Convention, 1787, to revise Articles Instead wrote Constitution George Washington presided over convention James Madison negotiated main points 7)Federal System Constitution created federal system of government Certain powers reserved to federal government, others for states Three branches of government: executive, judicial, legislative System of checks and balances *Whiskey Rebellion: Proof government was stronger

14 Forming a New Government Influence of Enlightenment thought on Constitution very powerful Founding principle, government exists for the people Reflected Locke s and Rousseau s idea of government by consent of people Division of government into three branches reflected Montesquieu s idea of separation of powers

15 7)The Bill of Rights Enlightenment and Revolution 8)Impact of American Government Opponents to Constitution said it failed to protect citizen s rights Wanted protection of individual s rights added to Constitution Congress added Bill of Rights, first 10 amendments to Constitution Protected natural rights advocated by Voltaire, Locke, Rousseau News of successful American revolution impacted other governments French Revolution begins due to inspiration of American Revolution Although French King Louis XVI supported Americans, France experienced own revolution, 1789 America had shown it was possible to oppose tyranny Soldiers courage, Constitution framers wisdom, shining examples Both were revolts against monarchs seen as out of touch with desires of their citizens. FOUNDATION WAS ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS.

16 Enlightenment and 9)French Revolution King Louis XVI Supports the American revolution even though he rules his country like the English ruled the colonies. He supported the colonists in order to regain land in North America, and as pay back for defeat in French and Indian War. American Revolution helps to spark the French Revolution.

No Taxation Without Representation!! Actions that led to the Revolutionary War

No Taxation Without Representation!! Actions that led to the Revolutionary War No Taxation Without Representation!! Actions that led to the Revolutionary War Raising Taxes The French and Indian War had caused the British to be in a great deal of debt. They decided to keep a standing

More information

Causes of the Revolution War Test. (Do not write on this Test)

Causes of the Revolution War Test. (Do not write on this Test) Causes of the Revolution War Test (Do not write on this Test) 1) Which group supported Patrick Henry, a famous American colonist who said, Give me liberty or give me death? a) Loyalist b) Patriots c) Tories

More information

Note Taking Study Guide PHILOSOPHY IN THE AGE OF REASON

Note Taking Study Guide PHILOSOPHY IN THE AGE OF REASON SECTION 1 Note Taking Study Guide PHILOSOPHY IN THE AGE OF REASON Focus Question: What effects did Enlightenment philosophers have on government and society? As you read this section in your textbook,

More information

Lesson 1: Trouble over Taxes

Lesson 1: Trouble over Taxes Lesson 1 Summary Lesson 1: Trouble over Taxes Use with pages 268 273. Vocabulary Parliament Britain s law-making assembly Stamp Act law that placed a tax on printed materials in the colonies repeal cancel

More information

GEORGIA AMERICAN REVOLUTION

GEORGIA AMERICAN REVOLUTION GEORGIA in the AMERICAN REVOLUTION AMERICA HEADS TOWARD INDEPENDENCE: Until 1763, independence was unthinkable!!! Great Britain was the greatest, most powerful nation on earth, and the American colonists

More information

Types of Businesses. For each event explain the cause, the actual event, and then the effects of each. Before During After Bacon s Rebellion-

Types of Businesses. For each event explain the cause, the actual event, and then the effects of each. Before During After Bacon s Rebellion- SSUSH1 The student will describe European settlement in North America during the 17th century. a. Explain Virginia s development; include the Virginia Company, tobacco cultivation, relationships with Native

More information

Fourth Grade Social Studies Study Guide 2 nd Quarter (Second Nine Weeks)

Fourth Grade Social Studies Study Guide 2 nd Quarter (Second Nine Weeks) The Revolution (Skills 40-46) Fourth Grade Social Studies Study Guide 2 nd Quarter (Second Nine Weeks) 1. Name the thirteen original colonies that will become the thirteen original states. (p284-285) New

More information

Sample Set Boston Tea Party Grade 4

Sample Set Boston Tea Party Grade 4 Sample Set Boston Tea Party Grade 4 Standard 7 Government and Political Systems Students explain the structure and purposes of government and the foundations of the United States democratic system using

More information

Name: Class: Global Studies Date: Mr. Wallace. The Enlightenment & The American Revolution Test Review

Name: Class: Global Studies Date: Mr. Wallace. The Enlightenment & The American Revolution Test Review Name: Class: Global Studies Date: Mr Wallace The Enlightenment & The American Revolution Test Review 1) The United States "founding fathers" were not influenced by the ideas of Enlightenment thinkers 2)

More information

Great Britain Raises Taxes

Great Britain Raises Taxes BUILDING BACKGROUND As the British colonies grew and became prosperous, the colonists got used to running their own lives. Britain began to seem very far away. At the same time, officials in Britain still

More information

Decision Making: Hamilton s Economic Policies Part 1: The Debt PROBLEM

Decision Making: Hamilton s Economic Policies Part 1: The Debt PROBLEM Decision Making: Hamilton s Economic Policies Part 1: The Debt PROBLEM The year is 1790, and George Washington has been President under the new national government, The Constitution, for about a year.

More information

Boston Tea Party Lithograph

Boston Tea Party Lithograph Boston Tea Party Lithograph "The Destruction of Tea at Boston Harbor." 1773. Copy of lithograph by Sarony & Major, 1846. Credit: National Archives and Records Administration Historical Context: The point

More information

CHAPTER SIX: FROM EMPIRE TO INDEPENDENCE, 1750-1776

CHAPTER SIX: FROM EMPIRE TO INDEPENDENCE, 1750-1776 CHAPTER SIX: FROM EMPIRE TO INDEPENDENCE, 1750-1776 THE SEVEN YEARS WAR IN AMERICA The Albany Conference of 1754 Colonial Aims and Indian Interests Frontier Warfare The Conquest of Canada The Struggle

More information

U.S. History Final Exam Study Guide

U.S. History Final Exam Study Guide U.S. History Final Exam Study Guide Define the following terms: abolitionist: Person who wanted to end slavery in the United States amend: To change or modify something bill: A proposed law bond: Certificate

More information

How did those battles influence the overall outcome?

How did those battles influence the overall outcome? On the Road to Revolution: Creating a Living Timeline Overview Students will learn about the road to the American Revolution through a living timeline activity highlighting British actions and American

More information

The Causes of the French and Indian War

The Causes of the French and Indian War The Causes of the French and Indian War The End of the French Threat 1. relations between England & the colonies had been positive until the 1760s 2. England & France were the two main rivals for leadership

More information

No Taxation without Representation

No Taxation without Representation No Taxation without Representation After the French and Indian War, England was broke. They had spent a lot of money to protect the colonists in America. England thought that America should help to pay

More information

Reporting Category 1. Eras: Colonial Period, American Revolution Number of Questions on Test: 7 Facts You must Know

Reporting Category 1. Eras: Colonial Period, American Revolution Number of Questions on Test: 7 Facts You must Know Time Period: 1607 1781 Reporting Category 1 Eras: Colonial Period, American Revolution Number of Questions on Test: 7 Facts You must Know 1. The New England Colonies were settled by people seeking religions

More information

Revolution and Independence d Life in colonial America Seven Years (French and Indian) War, 1756-6363 British demand for higher taxes to pay war debt

Revolution and Independence d Life in colonial America Seven Years (French and Indian) War, 1756-6363 British demand for higher taxes to pay war debt The Constitution I. Revolution and Independence d II. Articles of Confederation III. Constitutional Convention IV. Constitutional Basics V. Ratification VI. Constitutional Change Revolution and Independence

More information

Sample Test: Colonialism and Foundations of America. Use the following map and your knowledge of Social Studies to answer question 1.

Sample Test: Colonialism and Foundations of America. Use the following map and your knowledge of Social Studies to answer question 1. Sample Test: Colonialism and Foundations of America Use the following map and your knowledge of Social Studies to answer question 1. 1. What key activity does this map depict? A Middle Passage B Trans-Saharan

More information

Chapter 9: The Policies of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson

Chapter 9: The Policies of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson Chapter 9: The Policies of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson Department of State, Department of Treasury, Department of War, Attorney General, Postmaster General : 5 government departments established

More information

Shays Rebellion. Central Historical Question: How did Americans react to Shays rebellion?

Shays Rebellion. Central Historical Question: How did Americans react to Shays rebellion? Central Historical Question: How did Americans react to Shays rebellion? Materials: PowerPoint on Articles of Confederation Copies of Textbook Excerpt on Copies of Thomas Jefferson Letter Copies of Guiding

More information

Printed Words. Revolution

Printed Words. Revolution Printed Words of the Revolution by Pauline Rawley HOUGHTON MIFFLIN Printed Words of the Revolution by Pauline Rawley PHOTOGRAPHY CREDITS: Cover American Antiquarian Society, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA/The

More information

Chapter 5 The Enlightenment and the American Revolution I. Philosophy in the Age of Reason (5-1) A. Scientific Revolution Sparks the Enlightenment 1.

Chapter 5 The Enlightenment and the American Revolution I. Philosophy in the Age of Reason (5-1) A. Scientific Revolution Sparks the Enlightenment 1. Chapter 5 The Enlightenment and the American Revolution I. Philosophy in the Age of Reason (5-1) A. Scientific Revolution Sparks the Enlightenment 1. Natural Law: Rules or discoveries made by reason B.

More information

SOCIAL STUDIES UNIT OUTLINES FIFTH GRADE

SOCIAL STUDIES UNIT OUTLINES FIFTH GRADE SOCIAL STUDIES UNIT OUTLINES FIFTH GRADE In fifth grade, students use their understanding of social studies concepts and cause-and-effect relationships to study the development of the United States up

More information

Running head: AMERICAN REVOLUTION 1

Running head: AMERICAN REVOLUTION 1 Running head: AMERICAN REVOLUTION 1 American Revolution Persuasive Essay Student A. Sample Grand Canyon University: HIS 345 12/12/2012 AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2 American Revolution Persuasive Essay The American

More information

Chapter 2 Democracy in the colonies

Chapter 2 Democracy in the colonies Chapter 2 Democracy in the colonies Learning Objectives Explain how self-government got its start in the colonies Explain the purpose of the Mayflower Compact. Describe the ways the Pilgrims practiced

More information

Chapter 2, Section 4: Launching the New Nation

Chapter 2, Section 4: Launching the New Nation Chapter 2, Section 4: Launching the New Nation With George Washington the first president, the United States begins creating a working government for its new nation. Opening Activity: In a paragraph discuss

More information

Hobbes, Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau on Government

Hobbes, Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau on Government CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS FOUNDATION Bill of Rights in Action 20:2 Hobbes, Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau on Government Starting in the 1600s, European philosophers began debating the question of who should

More information

Unit Plan: The American Revolution

Unit Plan: The American Revolution Unit Plan: The American Revolution Unit Overview: Unit: American Revolution Course: American Studies (this is an integrated History and English course) Grade Level: 11 th Grade Unit Duration: 9 consecutive

More information

The Declaration of Independence An Analytical View

The Declaration of Independence An Analytical View 1 The Declaration of Independence An Analytical View When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and

More information

One Stop Shop For Educators. Grade Four

One Stop Shop For Educators. Grade Four Grade Four UNITED STATES HISTORY TO 1860 In fourth grade, students begin the formal study of United States history. At this grade, the four strands of history, geography, civics, and economics are fully

More information

GRADE 7 SOCIAL STUDIES. History

GRADE 7 SOCIAL STUDIES. History GRADE 7 SOCIAL STUDIES History Standard 1 Historical Thinking Skills Students use information and concepts to interpret, analyze, and draw conclusions about United States history from 1763 1877. 7.1.1

More information

Minnetonka Standards Social Studies: United States History (Exploration-Constitutional Convention)

Minnetonka Standards Social Studies: United States History (Exploration-Constitutional Convention) Grade 5 Minnetonka Public Schools Minnetonka Standards Social Studies: History (Exploration-Constitutional Convention) U.S. HISTORY The standards for this course relate to the history of the from exploration

More information

Federalists and Anti-Federalists Debate

Federalists and Anti-Federalists Debate Federalists and Anti-Federalists Debate The proposed Constitution, and the change it wrought in the nature of the American Union, spawned one of the greatest political debates of all time. In addition

More information

5. US Second Continental Congress young, inexperienced by British standards, not ready to fight a war by any means

5. US Second Continental Congress young, inexperienced by British standards, not ready to fight a war by any means MILITARY COMPARISON AND THE THREE STAGES OF THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR I. Brief Military comparison A. Factors favoring Britain 1. British government resources are inexhaustible by colonial standards. 2. British

More information

Words to Know before You Go!

Words to Know before You Go! Words to Know before You Go! American Revolution Neutral Patriot Loyalist Traitor Conspiracy Petticoat Rebel Betray Fun Facts John Jay was the eighth of ten children. Today King s College, the school where

More information

Second Grade The War of 1812 Assessment

Second Grade The War of 1812 Assessment Second Grade The War of 1812 Assessment 1a. Who was president during the War of 1812? a. George Washington b. James Madison 1b. Who was president during the War of 1812? a. George Washington b. James Madison

More information

Declaration of Independence Lesson Plan. Central Historical Question: Why did the Founders write the Declaration of Independence?

Declaration of Independence Lesson Plan. Central Historical Question: Why did the Founders write the Declaration of Independence? Lesson Plan Central Historical Question: Why did the Founders write the? Materials: Copies of Two Historians Interpretations Copies of Declaration Preamble worksheet Copies of Declaration of Independece

More information

The Continental Army & Washington

The Continental Army & Washington 1 The Continental Army & Washington These are the times that try men's souls. The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot will, in this crisis, shrink from the service of their country; but he that stands

More information

Take this Test! 1. The Aztec Empire was located in Canada or Central America?

Take this Test! 1. The Aztec Empire was located in Canada or Central America? Take this Test! Round One 1. The Aztec Empire was located in Canada or Central America? 2. Where did Roger Williams eventually settle?...maryland or Rhode Island? 3. During the European settlement of the

More information

Reasons for U.S. Involvement in War

Reasons for U.S. Involvement in War Reasons for U.S. Involvement in War The United States has waged several wars throughout its history. These wars have in some ways differed drastically. For example, during the Revolutionary War, cannons

More information

Basic Timeline 1776 Declaration of Independence 1781 Articles of Confederation 1787 U.S. Constitution 1861-1865 Civil War 1865-1877 Reconstruction

Basic Timeline 1776 Declaration of Independence 1781 Articles of Confederation 1787 U.S. Constitution 1861-1865 Civil War 1865-1877 Reconstruction Basic Timeline 1781 Articles of Confederation 1776 Declaration of Independence 1861-1865 Civil War 1787 U.S. Constitution 1865-1877 Reconstruction Historical Context: The Revolution The American Revolution

More information

John Jay and the Treaty of Paris

John Jay and the Treaty of Paris John Jay and the Treaty of Paris John Jay s role in ending the American Revolution is perhaps his most important accomplishment. For the Americans, the war for independence was about rights no taxation

More information

Chapter 113. Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Social Studies 113.20. Social Studies, Grade 8, Beginning with School Year 2011-2012.

Chapter 113. Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Social Studies 113.20. Social Studies, Grade 8, Beginning with School Year 2011-2012. (a) Introduction. (1) In Grade 8, students study the history of the from the early colonial period through Reconstruction. The knowledge and skills in subsection (b) of this section comprise the first

More information

4. After all groups have finished, have the groups share and explain their answers.

4. After all groups have finished, have the groups share and explain their answers. Title: Patriot, Loyalist, or Neutral? You Decide By Lynne Fuller, Carusi Middle School Historical Background: During the American Revolution, the American colonists had to decide to support the War for

More information

A Taxing Time: The Boston Tea Party

A Taxing Time: The Boston Tea Party 2 A Taxing Time: The Boston Tea Party Lesson Objectives Core Content Objectives Students will: Describe how the thirteen English colonies in America evolved from dependence on Great Britain to independence

More information

8 th Grade US History Facts Lake Travis Independent School District

8 th Grade US History Facts Lake Travis Independent School District 8 th Grade US History Facts Lake Travis Independent School District Important dates 1. Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement, was founded in 1607. 2. Plymouth, the second permanent English

More information

The Role of Government

The Role of Government The Role of Government Imagine for a moment living under a government that possessed unlimited and undefined powers, such as Communist China or Nazi Germany. What rights do you have now that you think

More information

Foreign Affairs in the Young Nation 1

Foreign Affairs in the Young Nation 1 Foreign Affairs in the Young Nation To what extent should the United States have become involved in world affairs in the early 1800s? P R E V I E W Examine the map your teacher has projected, or look at

More information

Colonial America and The American Revolution Grade 7: Unit 2

Colonial America and The American Revolution Grade 7: Unit 2 Colonial America and The American Revolution Grade 7: Unit 2 Congress Voting Independence by Edward Savage and Robert Edge Pine, 1776 Office of Curriculum and Professional Development Department of Social

More information

The Friendship of Washington and His Adopted Son, the Marquis de Lafayette

The Friendship of Washington and His Adopted Son, the Marquis de Lafayette The Friendship of Washington and His Adopted Son, the Marquis de Lafayette Diplomatic Reception Rooms U.S. DEPARTMENT of STATE Adolphe Phalipon (active c.1825 1880) Marquis de Lafayette c.1825 oil on canvas

More information

17. WHO BECOMES PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES IF THE PRESIDENT SHOULD DIE? 22. HOW MANY CHANGES OR AMENDMENTS ARE THERE TO THE CONSTITUTION?

17. WHO BECOMES PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES IF THE PRESIDENT SHOULD DIE? 22. HOW MANY CHANGES OR AMENDMENTS ARE THERE TO THE CONSTITUTION? DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Immigration & Naturalization Service 100 Typical Questions 1. WHAT ARE THE COLORS OF OUR FLAG? 2. HOW MANY STARS ARE THERE IN OUR FLAG? 3. WHAT COLOR ARE THE STARS ON OUR FLAG? 4.

More information

Louisiana Purchase Lesson Plan

Louisiana Purchase Lesson Plan Materials: Lesson Plan Central Historical Question: Why did Federalists oppose the? Copies of Timeline Copies of Documents A and B Transparency of Document A Graphic Organizer Plan of Instruction: 1. Introduction:

More information

Colonial Influences STEP BY STEP. OPTIONAL: A PowerPoint presentation is available to walk students through the activities in this lesson.

Colonial Influences STEP BY STEP. OPTIONAL: A PowerPoint presentation is available to walk students through the activities in this lesson. Teacher s Guide Colonial Influences Time Needed: One to two class periods Learning Objectives. Students will be able to: Materials Needed: Student worksheets, overhead or computer projector, scissors,

More information

Fundamental Principles of American Democracy

Fundamental Principles of American Democracy Fundamental Principles of American Democracy Standard: 12.1 Students explain the fundamental principles and moral values of American democracy as expressed in the U.S. Constitution and other essential

More information

TITLE OF LESSON PLAN: American Independence (HIST 171 World History to Present)

TITLE OF LESSON PLAN: American Independence (HIST 171 World History to Present) TITLE OF LESSON PLAN: American Independence (HIST 171 World History to Present) LEARNING OBJECTIVES AND GOALS: Understand the global causes and effects of the American Revolution Practice identifying effects

More information

Howard Pyle in Wisconsin Teacher s Resource Guide

Howard Pyle in Wisconsin Teacher s Resource Guide Howard Pyle in Wisconsin Teacher s Resource Guide All images are used courtesy of the Green Bay & De Pere Antiquarian Society and the Neville Public Museum of Brown County The exhibition, Howard Pyle in

More information

Liberty! How the Revolutionary War Began By Lucille Recht Penner ISBN: 0-375-82200-3

Liberty! How the Revolutionary War Began By Lucille Recht Penner ISBN: 0-375-82200-3 American Revolution Liberty! How the Revolutionary War Began By Lucille Recht Penner ISBN: 0-375-82200-3 Teacher: Karen Ours Unit Topic: Events Leading to Revolutionary War Grade: 5 th - Special Ed- MIMR

More information

1. Title: The Organizational Structure and Powers of the Federal Government as Defined in Articles I, II, and III of the U.S. Constitution Grade 5

1. Title: The Organizational Structure and Powers of the Federal Government as Defined in Articles I, II, and III of the U.S. Constitution Grade 5 Teacher s Name: Employee Number: School: SS.5.C.3.1 Describe the organizational structure (legislative, executive, judicial branches) and powers of the federal government as defined in Articles I, II,

More information

Social Studies Lesson Plan- SS.5.C.2.1 Differentiate political ideas of Patriots, loyalists, undecideds during the American Revolution

Social Studies Lesson Plan- SS.5.C.2.1 Differentiate political ideas of Patriots, loyalists, undecideds during the American Revolution Teacher s Name: Employee Number: School: Social Studies Lesson Plan- SS.5.C.2.1 Differentiate political ideas of Patriots, loyalists, undecideds during the American Revolution 1. Title: The Political ideas

More information

Chapter 6 The Problems that England Faced after the French and Indian War

Chapter 6 The Problems that England Faced after the French and Indian War Page 23 Chapter 6 The Problems that England Faced after the French and Indian War In 1759, thirty-one-year-old General James Wolf led a small but determined band of British soldiers up the steep cliff

More information

Section III: Jefferson, United States Minister to France

Section III: Jefferson, United States Minister to France 2002 Shaping the World: Conversation on Democracy A Conversation with Thomas Jefferson and Marquis de Lafayette Section III: Jefferson, United States Minister to France "Behold you, then, my dear friend,

More information

SS8H1 The student will evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the impact of European explor ation and settl emen t on the N

SS8H1 The student will evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the impact of European explor ation and settl emen t on the N History Part 1 SS8H1 The student will evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the impact of European exploration and settlement on the Native American cultures in Georgia. a. Describe

More information

American Revolution Readers Theatre Script Developed by Dr. Rosalind M. Flynn with students at Sweet Apple Elementary School Roswell, GA

American Revolution Readers Theatre Script Developed by Dr. Rosalind M. Flynn with students at Sweet Apple Elementary School Roswell, GA American Revolution Readers Theatre Script Developed by Dr. Rosalind M. Flynn with students at Sweet Apple Elementary School Roswell, GA Introduction 1 Okay everyone! Where do we live? The United States

More information

Bernardo de Galvez - Revolutionary War

Bernardo de Galvez - Revolutionary War Bernardo de Galvez - Revolutionary War Standards: 1. History. The student understands the impact of significant national and international decisions and conflicts during the American Revolutionary War.

More information

Life of A Private. What led to the American Revolution?

Life of A Private. What led to the American Revolution? Life of A Private By the 18th century Great Britain had established a series of American colonies along the American coast. While each colony had strong economic or political ties to Britain, they lacked

More information

Consolidating the Revolution

Consolidating the Revolution 7 Consolidating the Revolution (1) CHAPTER OUTLINE Timothy Bloodworth of New Hanover County, North Carolina, rises from humble origins and gains a substantial position in his community and the respect

More information

Taxation Without Representation

Taxation Without Representation Taxation Without Representation INTRODUCTION TO THE AIMS TEACHING MODULE (ATM) Rationale...................................................4 Organization and Management....................................5

More information

HISTORY A. The American Revolution 1740-1796. A LEVEL Delivery Guide. www.ocr.org.uk/history. Version 1. H505 For first teaching in 2015

HISTORY A. The American Revolution 1740-1796. A LEVEL Delivery Guide. www.ocr.org.uk/history. Version 1. H505 For first teaching in 2015 Qualification Accredited A LEVEL HISTORY A H505 For first teaching in 2015 The American Revolution 1740-1796 Version 1 www.ocr.org.uk/history Introduction A LEVEL HISTORY A Delivery guides are designed

More information

A REVOLUTIONARY PEOPLE 1775-1828

A REVOLUTIONARY PEOPLE 1775-1828 PART TWO (Chapters 6-9) A REVOLUTIONARY PEOPLE 1775-1828 The American Revolution not only marked an epic military victory over the powerful mother country but also set the course of national development

More information

THE AGE OF ENLIGHTENMENT

THE AGE OF ENLIGHTENMENT THE AGE OF ENLIGHTENMENT To view this PDF as a projectable presentation, save the file, click View in the top menu bar of the file, and select Full Screen Mode To request an editable PPT version of this

More information

Jefferson s letter objected to the omission of a Bill of Rights providing. clearly for freedom of religion, freedom of the press, protection against

Jefferson s letter objected to the omission of a Bill of Rights providing. clearly for freedom of religion, freedom of the press, protection against The Bill of Rights The Constitution of the United States was written by the delegates to the Constitutional Convention during the summer of 1787. Nine of the 13 states would have to ratify it before it

More information

ENLIGHTENMENT THINKERS AND GOVERNMENT MAN IS BORN FREE, BUT EVERYWHERE IS IN CHAINS.

ENLIGHTENMENT THINKERS AND GOVERNMENT MAN IS BORN FREE, BUT EVERYWHERE IS IN CHAINS. ENLIGHTENMENT THINKERS AND GOVERNMENT MAN IS BORN FREE, BUT EVERYWHERE IS IN CHAINS. Relevant Questions: Are people born good or bad? Are all people born equal? What is government? Why do societies have

More information

Study Guide. Georgia End-Of-Course Tests

Study Guide. Georgia End-Of-Course Tests US HISTORY Study Guide Georgia End-Of-Course Tests TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION...1 HOW TO USE THE STUDY GUIDE...2 OVERVIEW OF THE EOCT...4 PREPARING FOR THE EOCT...5 Study Skills...5 Time Management...6

More information

Crete-Monee Middle School U.S. Constitution Test Study Guide Answers 2010-2011

Crete-Monee Middle School U.S. Constitution Test Study Guide Answers 2010-2011 Crete-Monee Middle School U.S. Constitution Test Study Guide Answers 2010-2011 1. What is the more common name for the first ten amendments to the constitution? Bill of Rights 2. The introduction to the

More information

Grade 8. NC Civic Education Consortium 1 Visit our Database of K-12 Resources at http://database.civics.unc.edu/

Grade 8. NC Civic Education Consortium 1 Visit our Database of K-12 Resources at http://database.civics.unc.edu/ American Revolution: Events Leading to War Overview Students will learn about the events leading up to the Revolutionary War and develop an understanding of the causes of Patriot resentment of the British.

More information

The Powder Alarm of 1774 and the End of British Government in Massachusetts J. L. Bell

The Powder Alarm of 1774 and the End of British Government in Massachusetts J. L. Bell The Powder Alarm of 1774 and the End of British Government in Massachusetts J. L. Bell www.boston1775.net William Brattle s house William Brattle Gen. Thomas Gage commander-in-chief of the British Army

More information

GRADE 4 TEST IN SOCIAL STUDIES

GRADE 4 TEST IN SOCIAL STUDIES GRADE 4 TEST IN SOCIAL STUDIES Note to the teacher. The following assessment items are offered to help grade 4 teachers determine how well their students are progressing toward mastery of the Social Studies

More information

Forming a More Perfect Union

Forming a More Perfect Union 27 Lesson Two Forming a More Perfect Union Introduction By 1786, it was apparent that the weaknesses inherent in the Articles of Confederation had to be addressed. A Constitutional Convention was convened

More information

The War of 1812 broke out to settle many issues left unresolved since the American Revolution.

The War of 1812 broke out to settle many issues left unresolved since the American Revolution. War of 1812 The War of 1812 broke out to settle many issues left unresolved since the American Revolution. Key Issues Leading to the War of 1812 1. Neutral Rights the United States as an independent nation

More information

#20 in notebook WHAT EVENTS LED TO THE CHEROKEE REMOVAL?

#20 in notebook WHAT EVENTS LED TO THE CHEROKEE REMOVAL? #20 in notebook WHAT EVENTS LED TO THE CHEROKEE REMOVAL? I. BACKGROUND 1733 Georgia was founded. Colonists were welcomed by Tomochichi, a Yamacraw Indian. Most of Georgia was inhabited by Indians. 1838

More information

The French Revolution Begins Close Read

The French Revolution Begins Close Read The French Revolution Begins Close Read Standards Alignment Text with Close Read instructions for students Intended to be the initial read in which students annotate the text as they read. Students may

More information

Chapter 22: World War I. Four most powerful European nations in the early 1900s were Great Britain, France, Germany, Russia.

Chapter 22: World War I. Four most powerful European nations in the early 1900s were Great Britain, France, Germany, Russia. Chapter 22: World War I The Beginnings of World War I World War I was fought from 1914-1918. United States entered World War I in 1917. The Origins of Europe s Great War Nationalism Four most powerful

More information

The South feared that the North would take control of Congress, and Southerners began to proclaim states rights as a means of self-protection.

The South feared that the North would take control of Congress, and Southerners began to proclaim states rights as a means of self-protection. U.S. History to 1865 Study Guide HISTORY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE STANDARDS OF LEARNING CURRICULUM FRAMEWORK 2008 (NEW) Reformatted version created by SOLpass www.solpass.org STANDARD USI.9A ISSUES DIVIDING

More information

1. Which method did early Eastern Woodland Native Americans use to provide food for themselves?

1. Which method did early Eastern Woodland Native Americans use to provide food for themselves? 1. Which method did early Eastern Woodland Native Americans use to provide food for themselves? A. a stationary farming system B. a raid and burn system C. a hunting and gathering system D. a crop and

More information

Rise of the Revolution Grade Nine

Rise of the Revolution Grade Nine Ohio Standards Connection: Citizenship Rights and Responsibilities Benchmark A Analyze ways people achieve governmental change, including political action, social protest, and revolution. Indicator 1 Analyze

More information

EXAMPLE: "Reading Passages" from: EDU108 - "Alamo Chocolate Pot" Art InHistory's Lesson Plans all feature thematic reading passages which contain

EXAMPLE: Reading Passages from: EDU108 - Alamo Chocolate Pot Art InHistory's Lesson Plans all feature thematic reading passages which contain EXAMPLE: "Reading Passages" from: EDU108 - "Alamo Chocolate Pot" Art InHistory's Lesson Plans all feature thematic reading passages which contain content on the time period, key people, historical events,

More information

Civics (History and Government) Questions for the Naturalization Test

Civics (History and Government) Questions for the Naturalization Test (rev. 03/11) Civics (History and Government) Questions for the Naturalization Test The 100 civics (history and government) questions and answers for the naturalization test are listed below. The civics

More information

Identify the Declaration of Independence s grievances and the. Article of Confederation s Weaknesses.

Identify the Declaration of Independence s grievances and the. Article of Confederation s Weaknesses. Standard 1: Foundations of Government, Law, and the American Political System SS.5.C.1.4 #2 Identify the Declaration of Independence s grievances and the Article of Confederation s Weaknesses. http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/charters_of_freedom_zoom_pages/charters_of_freedom_zoom_4.1.1.html

More information

1774 Parliament passes the. 1773 Colonists stage the Boston Tea Party. are killed in the Boston Massacre.

1774 Parliament passes the. 1773 Colonists stage the Boston Tea Party. are killed in the Boston Massacre. p0094-95aspe-0104co 10/16/02 3:52 PM Page 94 The Sons of Liberty pull down a statue of George III on the Bowling Green, New York, July 9, 1776. 1765 The British Parliament passes the Stamp Act. 1767 Parliament

More information

3. addition of the elastic clause to the. 4. start of the first political parties

3. addition of the elastic clause to the. 4. start of the first political parties 1 of 5 2/8/2012 4:49 PM Name: The major role of political parties in the United States is to meet constitutional requirements nominate candidates and conduct political campaigns continue a tradition that

More information

www.teachtci.com Sample Lesson

www.teachtci.com Sample Lesson Sample Lesson Welcome to Social Studies Alive! America s Past. This document contains everything you need to teach the sample lesson The American Revolution. We invite you to use this sample lesson today

More information

The Federalist Period (1789 1800)

The Federalist Period (1789 1800) The Federalist Period (1789 1800) Issues Facing the New Nation The new American nation created under the Constitution had two important orders of business facing it Draft the Bill of Rights that had been

More information

Sam Houston, 1793-1863: An Early Leader of Texas

Sam Houston, 1793-1863: An Early Leader of Texas 12 November 2011 voaspecialenglish.com Sam Houston, 1793-1863: An Early Leader of Texas Cavalry soldiers line up at Fort Sam Houston, Texas loc.gov (You can download an MP3 of this story at voaspecialenglish.com)

More information

American Revolution Unit Plan

American Revolution Unit Plan American Revolution Unit Plan Sean Bloomfield 8 th Grade United States History The American Revolution Students of Mr. Bloomfield's 8 th Grade United States History, welcome to the American Revolution!

More information

Effects of the Enlightenment Grade Nine

Effects of the Enlightenment Grade Nine History Ohio Standards Connection: Benchmark A Explain connections between the ideas of the Enlightenment and changes in the relationships between citizens and their governments. Indicator 1 Explain how

More information

Winter 2009 Teaching with Primary Sources Quarterly Learning Activity Elementary Level

Winter 2009 Teaching with Primary Sources Quarterly Learning Activity Elementary Level Winter 2009 Teaching with Primary Sources Quarterly Learning Activity Elementary Level The Declaration of Independence: Differentiated Learning Activity OVERVIEW Declaration of Independence Baltimore,

More information