The Dutch Model (of controlling antibiotic use in animals)
|
|
|
- Marcia Morgan
- 9 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 The Dutch Model (of controlling antibiotic use in animals) Rens van Dobbenburgh UCD Dublin Ireland December 16, 2014 Federation of Veterinarians of Europe
2 The NL, a small big country? Globally today the Netherlands is the third (flowers excluded) exporting country of agricultural products Two thirds of the production is exported Pretty amazing for such a small country
3 Livestock Density in the NL TITEL Ondertitel
4 It went so well we thought!
5 Mega stable
6 Plofkip (chicken which can explode???)
7
8
9 Antibiotics in Dutch society Antibiotics in animals, a public issue The national parliamant discusses Television, internet, papers Animals Rights party Strong activity AW organisations Social acceptation intensive husbandry Human doctors do pretty well with ab
10 Dutch vets realized more and more AMR is a hot topic and will not disappear from the agenda AMR goes (much) faster than developing new ab products Defending that ab use in animals does not contribute to AMR is a lost battle Farmers and veterinarians should be part of the solution NL should act (although AMR is a global issue)
11 National Health Council Antibiotics in livestock and resistant bacteria in humans
12 Problems according to National Health Council ESBL MRSA Vancomycin resistent Enterococcus Beta lactam antibiotics (penicillin, amoxycillin, ampicillin, cephalosporins, carbapenems)
13 Government requires compared to 2009 Minus 20% ultimo 2011 Minus 50% ultimo 2013 Minus 70% ultimo 2015 (Kilograms unspecified) But how?????
14 Only if you measure you can be sure! We need a database
15 VetCIS, the Dutch Digital Database pract pract pract pract pract pract pract pract Data base Sda Dutch Med. Auth.
16 Dutch Medicine Authority This private organisation is financed by Swine farmers Dairy farmers Poultry farmers Veal farmers Veterinary practitioners Government
17 Annual Daily Doses = How many daily doses an average present animal receives in one year This is compared to a guideline per animal species, issued by the Dutch Medicine Authority which can monitor on vet practice level as well as farm level The system is voluntary. Quality systems (milk/meat/eggs) require participation of vet and farmer
18 Monitoring Farms Broilers: 15; >15 <30; 30 Fattening pigs: 10; >10 <13; 13 Dairy 4; >4 < 6; 6 direct action under attention no action
19 Veterinary Benchmark Indicator (since March 2014) 0,3 direct action 0,1 VBI 0,3 under attention 0,1 no action
20 New Dutch Animal Law 2013 Prophylactic use of antibiotics prohibited (and removed from leaflets) Antibiotics only administered by vet except if Fluoroquinolons (2 e gen) and Cephalosporins (3 e and 4 e gen) only after sensitivity testing No stock on the farm Individual decoupling of prescribing and dispensing (sanction)
21 But there is more. Private actions Feedmill industry stopped mixing ab (convenant) Swine sector required ban on CIA mass medication Dairy sector banned CIAs totally Guideline Vet Ass criteria drying cows with antibiotics Idem streptococcus suis treatment Formularies adapted to conclusions National Health Council Farm specific Health Plans and Treatment Plans
22 Three years after the start of intensive monitoring ab use, the Dutch government announced a decrease of >50% ultimo last year CONCLUSION: Monitoring is a worthful instrument for restrictive use!
23 Conditions for success! Measuring ab consumption is key Farmers and veterinarians have to cooperate If the government does not subsidise, everybody has to put in some money Companion animals?
24 Thanks for your attention!
The Dutch Model (of controlling antibiotic use in animals)
The Dutch Model (of controlling antibiotic use in animals) "Farmers and veterinarians together to tackle antimicrobial resistances Rens van Dobbenburgh Brussels, 23.10 2015 Federation of Veterinarians
Good Practices. Use of Antibiotics
Good Practices Use of Antibiotics Nico Bondt and Harry Kortstee The increase of antimicrobial resistance is considered to be a major worldwide threat to both human and animal health. Inappropriate and
Copa-Cogeca s views on Critically Important Antibiotics Miguel Angel Higuera (ASAJA, ES)
AHW(14)1987:1 Copa-Cogeca s views on Critically Important Antibiotics Miguel Angel Higuera (ASAJA, ES) Vice-Chair of the Copa-Cogeca Working Party on Animal Health and Welfare London 28 th February 2014
Trends in veterinary antibiotic use in the Netherlands 2004-2012
Trends in veterinary antibiotic use in the Netherlands 2004-2012 Updated report based on preliminary data of the first half year of 2012 Report to be published on the MARAN website www.maran.wur.nl: 9
Antimicrobial Resistance and Human Health
Antimicrobial Resistance and Human Health Dearbháile Morris, Discipline of Bacteriology, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway The microbial world The is a gene Talk cloud in a The
European Surveillance of Veterinary Antimicrobial Consumption (ESVAC):
4 Focus Veterinary medicines European Surveillance of Veterinary Antimicrobial Consumption (ESVAC): Establishment of the project and key outputs Authors Kari Grave, ESVAC National Expert; David Mackay,
European Parliament, Strasbourg
European Parliament, Strasbourg 321 st session Intergroup on the Welfare and Conservation of Animals 4 February 2016, 10:00 11:00 am Federation of Veterinarians of Europe Good Animal Husbandry key to fight
LANLP18 SQA Unit Code H5AG 04 Deliver basic treatments to livestock
Overview This standard covers delivering basic treatments to livestock. The word treatment is used in it broadest possible sense to include hygienic procedures and basic health care treatments which fit
Udbredelse og betydning af resistente bakterier: Fokus på spredning fra dyr til mennesker
Udbredelse og betydning af resistente bakterier: Fokus på spredning fra dyr til mennesker Frank M. Aarestrup ([email protected]) Importance of the food animal reservoir for human health Different estimates
ANIMAL ANTIBIOTICS: Keeping Animals Healthy and Our Food Safe
ANIMAL ANTIBIOTICS: Keeping Animals Healthy and Our Food Safe Protecting Animal Health To keep animals healthy, veterinarians and farmers work together to create flock and herd healthmanagement programs
Report of the Veal Calf Vaccination Study with Rispoval IntraNasal (Zoetis)
Report of the Veal Calf Vaccination Study with Rispoval IntraNasal (Zoetis) Date: February 18, 2014 H. A. Vahl, H. Bekman and J. van Riel Introduction: Substantial percentages of antibiotics applied in
Code of Practice on the responsible use of animal medicines on the farm
Code of Practice on the responsible use of animal medicines on the farm Updated: December 2014 Supported by the following organisations: Table of Contents Table of Contents... 2 Introduction... 3 Animal
When Antibiotics Stop Working
ANTIBIOTIC i RESISTANCE IS AN UNDER-RECOGNIZED PROBLEM IN ONTARIO AND THE REST OF CANADA. ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE REFERS TO THE ABILITY OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS TO WITHSTAND ANTIBIOTICS THAT HAVE BEEN SUCCESSFULLY
MINAS the Dutch MINeral Accounting System
MINAS the Dutch MINeral Accounting System For the California Department of Food and Agriculture August 2013, Krijn J. Poppe LEI Wageningen UR Content of the presentation A short introduction to Dutch agriculture
European Surveillance of Veterinary Antimicrobial Consumption (ESVAC) Web Based Sales Data and Animal Population Data Collection Protocol (version 1)
18 June 2015 EMA/210691/2015 Veterinary Medicines Division European Surveillance of Veterinary Antimicrobial Consumption (ESVAC) Web Based Sales Data and Animal Population Data Collection Protocol (version
Animal Welfare Farm Certification system in Korea
Animal Welfare Farm Certification system in Korea Concept of animal welfare Table of Contents Five freedoms for animal welfare Need for animal welfare Animal welfare certification system in Korea Animal
Health and welfare of Finnish pigs. Mari Heinonen Professor in swine medicine Department of Production Animal Medicine University of Helsinki
Health and welfare of Finnish pigs Mari Heinonen Professor in swine medicine Department of Production Animal Medicine University of Helsinki FINLAND 60-70 latitude 338 000 sq.km 69 % forest 10 % water
Animal Health key for Future Food
Animal Health key for Future Food Dr René M.L. Aerts Agenda Impact disease on food production Animal Health, zoonotics and antibiotics How to meet increased food demand 2004-2014 Schothorst Feed Research.
SUMMARY REPORT. Antimicrobials Sold or Distributed for Use in Food-Producing Animals
2009 SUMMARY REPORT On Antimicrobials Sold or Distributed for Use in Food-Producing Animals Food and Drug Administration Department of Health and Human Services September, 20 This version supersedes the
McDonald s Global Vision for Antimicrobial Stewardship in Food Animals* I
McDonald s Global Vision for Antimicrobial Stewardship in Food Animals* I Preserving antimicrobial effectiveness in the future through ethical practices today As the body of scientific evidence grows,
40.1 Reduce funds for operations. State General Funds ($249,348) ($249,348) ($249,348) ($249,348)
Section 13: Agriculture, Department of Athens and Tifton Veterinary Laboratories The purpose of this appropriation is to provide payment to the Board of Regents for diagnostic laboratory testing, for veterinary
No. prev. doc.: 9392/08 SAN 77 DENLEG 48 VETER 5 Subject: EMPLOYMENT, SOCIAL POLICY, HEALTH AND CONSUMER AFFAIRS COUNCIL MEETING ON 9 AND 10 JUNE 2008
COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Brussels, 22 May 2008 9637/08 SAN 88 DENLEG 52 VETER 7 NOTE from: Committee of Permanent Representatives (Part 1) to: Council No. prev. doc.: 9392/08 SAN 77 DENLEG 48 VETER
OIE Animal Welfare Strategy Standards and guidelines for Animal Welfare
OIE Animal Welfare Strategy Standards and guidelines for Animal Welfare TAIEX Seminar Animal Welfare : from cure to prevention 24-25 March 2010, Belgrade, Serbia Dr Caroline Planté OIE Sub-Regional Representation
Why UCD Veterinary Medicine?
174 (Graduate Entry) 176 Nursing 177 UCD is the only centre for veterinary medical education in Ireland. It enjoys a long and proud tradition, and the school has achieved an international reputation. It
Key Features of an Animal Science Major
Animal Sciences 1413 Animal Sciences Center (301) 405-1366 http://www.ansc.umd.edu/ College of Agricultural & Natural Resources Key Features of an Animal Science Major Choose from six different specialties:
The economic and social impact of the Institute for Animal Health s work on Bluetongue disease (BTV-8)
The economic and social impact of the Institute for Animal Health s work on Bluetongue disease (BTV-8) Donald Webb DTZ One Edinburgh Quay 133 Fountainbridge Edinburgh EH3 9QG Tel: 0131 222 4500 March 2008
National Certificate in Dairy Farming (Artificial Insemination) with strands in Site Technician, and Industry Technician
NZQF NQ Ref 0967 Version 6 Page 1 of 6 National Certificate in Dairy Farming (Artificial Insemination) with strands in Site Technician, and Industry Technician Level 2 or 4 Credits 43 or 53 This qualification
DGAL - French Directorate General for Food
Food safety inspections DGAL - French Directorate General for Food 2 Contents The food safety system................................................. 4 Official health inspections...............................................
Pig Farming 1. Introduction
Pig Farming 1. Introduction The challenges faced by our country in securing the food as well as nutritional security to fast growing population need an integrated approach in livestock farming. Among the
The statements made herein are our own and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Johns Hopkins University.
Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future 615 North Wolfe Street, W7010 Baltimore, MD 21205 January 4, 2013 Division of Dockets Management (HFA-305) Food and Drug Administration 5630 Fishers Lane, rm.
GMP+ FRA certification - Responsible Compound Feed
GMP+ FRA certification - Responsible Compound Feed Sandra de Bruin Project Coordinator GMP+ International Theme Meeting Purchasing of Responsible Soy, June 27th 2014 Introduction Table of Contents GMP+
SUSTAINABLE CONTRACT FARMING FOR INCREASED COMPETITIVENESS: CASE STUDY ON POULTRY SECTOR IN SARAWAK, MALAYSIA
SUSTAINABLE CONTRACT FARMING FOR INCREASED COMPETITIVENESS: CASE STUDY ON POULTRY SECTOR IN SARAWAK, MALAYSIA BY Sugumar Saminathan National Productivity Corporation The agriculture sector contributed
Over View of Veterinary Medicine in Japan
Over View of Veterinary Medicine in Japan Japan Veterinary Medical Association, 2011 Over View of Veterinary Medicine in Japan Japan Veterinary Medical Association,2011 1. Educational System for Veterinary
DART 2020. Fighting antibiotic resistance for the good of both humans and animals
DART 2020 Fighting antibiotic resistance for the good of both humans and animals DART 2020 Fighting antibiotic resistance for the good of both humans and animals 3 DART 2020 With many infectious diseases,
VETERINARY MEDICINE IN AFGHANISTAN Dr. Nasrin Stanikzai AFGHANISTAN History of Veterinary Medicine in Afghanistan In Afghanistan it has been traditional to use the horse as a mode of transportation. The
Do general practitioners prescribe more antimicrobials when the weekend comes?
DOI 10.1186/s40064-015-1505-6 RESEARCH Open Access Do general practitioners prescribe more antimicrobials when the weekend comes? Meera Tandan 1*, Sinead Duane 1 and Akke Vellinga 1,2 Abstract Inappropriate
Administrative agreements on antibiotic resistance in healthcare
Administrative agreements on antibiotic resistance in healthcare Introduction Antibiotics are primarily needed to control bacterial infections. Additionally, antibiotics are indispensable for safety in
Food waste in The Netherlands & cooperation in the food chain
Food waste in The Netherlands & cooperation in the food chain 1. Short history of our policy on sustainable food (2009) 2. Change in policy Content of the presentation 3. Cooperation with the Foodchain
Management is designed to produce veterinarians and veterinary officers who are
Graduate Diploma Program in Veterinary in Livestock Diseases and Health Management International Program (New curriculum 2009) 1. Title of curriculum Graduate Diploma Program in Veterinary in Livestock
Estimating emission inventories of French farms using the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN)
Estimating emission inventories of French farms using the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) M.S. Corson, J.F. Ruas, F. Levert, C. Guerrier, P. Dupraz, H.M.G. van der Werf SAS and SMART Research Units,
XBRL Agri-extension in the Netherlands
XBRL Agri-extension in the Netherlands Paris, 14 June 2012 Walter van Everdingen and Tim Verwaart XBRL: Extensible Business Reporting Language XBRL is an international standard for business reporting Aims
M/s. Tulasi Technologies Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore, India. E: [email protected] Website: www.tulassi.com
M/s. Tulasi Technologies Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore, India. E: [email protected] Website: www.tulassi.com Who We Are Tulasi technologies Private Limited was established as a software company providing ERP solutions
Beef Industry Websites
Resources Beef Industry Websites Beef for Consumers: http://www.beefitswhatsfordinner.com Beef for Retail: www.beefretail.org Debunking Myths about Beef: www.factsaboutbeef.com Beef New Products: http://www.beefinnovationsgroup.com
Facts about the production of Poultry Meat in Denmark 4. July 2014
Facts about the production of Poultry Meat in Denmark 4. July 2014 Birthe Steenberg Manager Danish Poultry Meat Association Tlf. 24631673; E-mail: [email protected] Poultry Meat from stable to table Breeding animals
Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council
European Commission Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council Action plan against the rising threats from Antimicrobial Resistance COM (2011) 748 EUROPEAN COMMISSION
RVO s Seminar: Fact-finding study Colombia. By Diana Alarcón & Juliana Niño
RVO s Seminar: Fact-finding study Colombia By Diana Alarcón & Juliana Niño The Hague,26 March 2015 For Today Business Bridge Who are we? Our approach to this study Dairy Sector in Colombia Current state
ANIMAL SCIENCE What can I do with this major?
ANIMAL SCIENCE What can I do with this major? PRODUCTION AND MANAGEMENT Livestock Production: Dairy Cattle, Beef Cattle, Swine, Equine, Sheep, Goat, Poultry Livestock Feed: Production, Development, Quality
Sustainable Farm Animal Breeding and Reproduction Technology Platform
Observers: European Commission, European Food Safety Authority, Eurogroup for Animal Welfare Acknowledgement: FABRE-TP is funded by the European Commission (SSPE-CT-2006-044228) as a Specific Support Action
ITC (HS), 2012 SCHEDULE 1 IMPORT POLICY SECTION I LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS
NOTES: SECTION I LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS 1. Any reference in this section to a particular genus or species of an animal, except where the context otherwise requires, includes a reference to the young
Antibiotic resistance does it matter in paediatric clinical practice? Jette Bangsborg Department of Clinical Microbiology Herlev Hospital
Antibiotic resistance does it matter in paediatric clinical practice? Jette Bangsborg Department of Clinical Microbiology Herlev Hospital Background The Department of Clinical Microbiology at Herlev Hospital
TABLE OF CONTENTS ANNUAL REPORT
This annual report, including the financial statements, is a translation of the original Dutch text. In case of any difference in interpretation between the translation and the original Dutch text, the
THE ASSOCIATION OF ANIMAL FEED PRODUCERS IN THE UK INDUSTRY REPORT FOR 2014 AND BEYOND
THE ASSOCIATION OF ANIMAL FEED PRODUCERS IN THE UK INDUSTRY REPORT FOR 2014 AND BEYOND Introductory Message from the Chief Executive: Welcome to this, the 20 th annual report from The Association of Animal
Rural and Agricultural Advisory Systems: Best Practices and Experience in the Eastern Partnership. Riga, 15 16 April 2015
Rural and Agricultural Advisory Systems: Best Practices and Experience in the Eastern Partnership Riga, 15 16 April 2015 Riga 15 April 2015 Henry Joergensen, Senior Consultant THE SUSTAINABILITY OF AGRICULTURAL
Member States Factsheets I R E L A N D CONTENTS. Main figures - Year 2014 4 591 087 inhabitants Area 69 798 km 2
January 2015 Member States Factsheets I R E L A N D CONTENTS Main figures 2014 1. KEY DATA 2. POPULATION & ECONOMY 3. FINANCIAL ASPECTS 4. ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS 5. AGRICULTURAL TRADE 6. FARM STRUCTURE 1 2
The economic importance of companion animals
The economic importance of companion animals FECAVA (The Federation of European Companion Animal Veterinary Associations) February 2007 Ellen Bjerkås DVM PhD Dipl ECVO Professor, Norwegian School of Veterinary
Health Management I, VETM*3400 Fall 2015 -Winter 2016 0.75 Credits
Calendar Description Health Management I, VETM*3400 Fall 2015 -Winter 2016 0.75 Credits The course is the first of two comprehensive and integrated courses that will span the first two phases of the DVM
BVA. British Trout Association
CODE OF PRACTICE ON THE RESPONSIBLE USE OF ANIMAL MEDICINES ON THE FARM THIS CODE IS SUPPORTED BY THE FOLLOWING ORGANISATIONS: BVA British Trout Association LAST UPDATED: SEPTEMBER 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS
drinking water medication short guide
drinking water medication short guide Dr. Klaas van Aken DVM Optimal use of antibiotics through correct administration 2 This brochure presents a step-by-step approach to responsibly and successfully administering
Animal health: Discover potential health benefits of using homeopathy
Animal health: Discover potential health benefits of using homeopathy 21 October 2014 By Wendy Short! The homeopathic treatment of livestock diseases is relatively uncommon, but the practice has been around
Bottom-up: Responding to climate change through livestock in integrated agriculture
Bottom-up: Responding to climate change through livestock in integrated agriculture Katrien van t Hooft, ETC Adviesgroep, Netherlands Personal introduction Veterinary medicine in Utrecht, NL MSc Management
Horse Meat Production in Canada
Horse Meat Production in Canada How can Canadian consumers be sure that the meat they are buying is exactly what is stated on the package (i.e. if it is labelled beef, then it only contains beef, not horse
The Danish veterinary preparedness for avian influenza and Newcastle disease
The Danish veterinary preparedness for avian influenza and Newcastle disease Sten Mortensen, Veterinary R&D manager, Animal Health Division, Deputy head 19-04-2016 Livestock statistics, Denmark 2015 Species
A European perspective on creating standards and assuring compliance
A European perspective on creating standards and assuring compliance Laurence Bonafos European Commission Directorate-General for Health and Consumers Animal Welfare Unit http://ec.europa.eu/food/animal/index_en.htm
Competitiveness of the EU egg and poultry meat sector. Peter van Horne LEI Wageningen UR Poultry Day at Eurotier, November 2014
Competitiveness of the EU egg and poultry meat sector Peter van Horne LEI Wageningen UR Poultry Day at Eurotier, November 2014 LEI research Institute Agricultural Economics Research Institute (LEI) Independent
HUMAN MEDICINES. Generic medicines. Our advice
HUMAN MEDICINES Generic medicines Our advice hpra.ie Our advice on Generic medicines This leaflet answers some of the most common questions about generic medicines. In particular, it includes information
Tackling Europe s bee decline The role veterinarians can play. Federation of Veterinarians of Europe
Tackling Europe s bee decline The role veterinarians can play Federation of Veterinarians of Europe Bees : minute animals, massive importance Bees have a lot of responsibility on their tiny striped backs.
Antibiotics in food animal production: A forty year debate
December 15, 2010 Vol. 28 No. 2 Antibiotics in food animal production: A forty year debate APUA background papers Situation analysis of antibiotic misuse in U.S. food animals (p. 1) Consequences of antibiotic
http:www.aphis.gov/animal_health/vet_accreditation/training_modules.shtml
APHIS Approved Supplemental Training for Accredited Veterinarians has now been approved for Continuing Education Credit by the Texas Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners In the new accreditation process,
Dr. med. Horst Spielmann Professor for Regulatory Toxikologie FU Berlin & State Animal Welfare Officer Berlin 1. Der Ttierschutzbeaufragte
Der Ttierschutzbeaufragte Information Tour at the Invitation of the Federal Foreign Office Animal Protection in Germany Visitors Program of the Federal Republic of Germany 11/23-27/2014 State Animal Welfare
Poultry Broiler Farming
Poultry Broiler Farming 1. Introduction Poultry meat is an important source of high quality proteins, minerals and vitamins to balance the human diet. Specially developed varieties of chicken (broilers)
Agribusiness Finance. checklist
Agribusiness Finance checklist Ensuring Food security through agribusiness Introduction Citizen Entrepreneurial Development Agency (CEDA) was established by the Government of Botswana to provide financial
Member States Factsheets I T A L Y CONTENTS. Main figures - Year 2014 59 685 227 inhabitants Area 302 069 km 2
January 2015 Member States Factsheets I T A L Y CONTENTS Main figures 2014 1. KEY DATA 2. POPULATION & ECONOMY 3. FINANCIAL ASPECTS 4. ECONOMIC ACCOUNTS 5. AGRICULTURAL TRADE 6. FARM STRUCTURE 1 2 3 4-5
VETERINARY TECHNICIAN
MICHIGAN CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION JOB SPECIFICATION VETERINARY TECHNICIAN JOB DESCRIPTION Employees in this job perform various tasks to facilitate and support the work and research of professional veterinarians,
ADVICE FOR OWNERS OF PET PIGS AND MICRO PIGS
ADVICE FOR OWNERS OF PET PIGS AND MICRO PIGS General guidance for keeping your pig ADVICE AND GUIDANCE Keeping pigs or micro pigs animals specially bred to be smaller in adulthood than most other pig species
Stuffed. The Use of Antibiotics and Other Drugs in the U.S. Turkey Industry. A report by Food Animal Concerns Trust
Stuffed The Use of Antibiotics and Other Drugs in the U.S. Turkey Industry A report by Food Animal Concerns Trust The Use of Antibiotics and Other Drugs in the U.S. Turkey Industry Stuffed Published 2015
July 9, 2014. Economic Impact Study of the Ontario Veterinary College at the University of Guelph Final Report
July 9, 2014 Economic Impact Study of the Ontario Veterinary College at the University of Guelph Final Report Our client service principles are the framework we use to deliver client service excellence.
Council of the European Union Brussels, 29 January 2016 (OR. en)
Conseil UE Council of the European Union Brussels, 29 January 2016 (OR. en) PUBLIC 5708/16 LIMITE AGRI 31 VETER 7 NOTE From: To: Subject: General Secretariat of the Council Permanent Representatives Committee/Council
General Legal Requirements A guide for pharmacists in Northern Ireland 2010 Edition. Medicines for Veterinary Use
General Legal Requirements A guide for pharmacists in Northern Ireland 2010 Edition 5 Medicines for Veterinary Use 5 MEDICINES FOR VETERINARY USE The Veterinary Medicines Regulations SI No. 2297 came into
Have you ever wanted to help animals and people stay healthy? Have you ever thought about working in veterinary medicine? Well, I m here to explain
Have you ever wanted to help animals and people stay healthy? Have you ever thought about working in veterinary medicine? Well, I m here to explain what veterinarians do and answer some of your questions.
National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System - Enteric Bacteria. A program to monitor antimicrobial resistance in humans and animals
National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System - Enteric Bacteria A program to monitor antimicrobial resistance in humans and animals Antimicrobial resistance in foodborne pathogens is an important
SHANGHAI: TRENDS TOWARDS SPECIALISED AND CAPITAL-INTENSIVE URBAN AGRICULTURE
SHANGHAI: TRENDS TOWARDS SPECIALISED AND CAPITAL-INTENSIVE URBAN AGRICULTURE Cai Yi-Zhong and Zhang Zhangen 1. Introduction The Chinese are famous for their highly intensive urban cropping systems and
Advanced Technology Use in
Advanced Technology Use in PUTDairy TITLE HERE Farming Presented by Michael Ryan DAIRYMASTER GLOBAL HEADQUARTERS Head office in Causeway, Co. Kerry, Ireland. We export > 75% of production. 95% of products
What is the Cattle Data Base
Farming and milk production in Denmark By Henrik Nygaard, Advisory Manager, [email protected] Danish Cattle Federation, Danish Agricultural Advisory Centre, The national Centre, Udkaersvej 15, DK-8200
Food & Farming. Focus on Market Safety Nets. December 2015. Agriculture and Rural Development
Food & Farming Focus on Market Safety Nets December 215 Agriculture and Rural Development 1 AGRICULTURAL MARKETS AS A DRIVER FOR EUROPEAN AGRICULTURE The agricultural markets and their prices have evolved
Veterinary Practice Management
The Further Education and Training Awards Council (FETAC) was set up as a statutory body on 11 June 2001 by the Minister for Education and Science. Under the Qualifications (Education & Training) Act,
Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean between Kenya and Mozambique
THE COUNTRY IN BRIEF COUNTRY: LOCATION: HUMAN POPULATION: Tanzania Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean between Kenya and Mozambique 50 Million PER CAPITA INCOME: USD 912 LIVESTOCK CONTRIBUTION TO