Information Technology for Health and Home Care in an. Ageing Society

Transcription

1 Information Technology for Health and Home Care in an Wilhelm Stork Ageing Society und Forschungszentrum Informatik (FZI) Karlsruhe KIT Universität des Landes Baden-Württemberg und nationales Forschungszentrum in der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft

2 Comparison of the Age Pyramid Finland-Germany In Finland the number of retiring people is currently at the maximum In Germany currently the number of retiring people is at a minimum and will double the next 20 years

3 Birth Rates Europe, USA, Japan About half of the industrialized states have a demographic problem. Remedial actions now will need 25years to create effects. Most of the states with low birth rates have also economic problems. Finland/

4 Health costs in % of GDP (OECD, 2009) GDP, Germany Billions 11.6% are 415 Billions

5 Health costs versus Life Expectancy (OECD 2009) Germany 2009 around 4000$ health costs per person with 80 years life expectancy Japan, Israel und Korea are much more efficient USA is much less efficient as Germany. In 2020 life expectancy will be around 82 years. Following the trend in the graph health costs will rise the coming 10 years by around 70%. The ageing of our society will boost the costs even more. OECD Health Data

6 Health Costs 2009 per Person and Age of Public Insurances in Germany 2009 in average around for public insurances In the age of years around per year After 40 expenditures rise with about per decade. The costs in the private sector have about twice the number

7 GDP Growth in the last 40 Years Germany Finland Average GDP growth over 40 years Finland 2,7%, Germany 2.1% Is it possible to keep economical growth with a shrinking and ageing population?

8 Healthy Life Years at age 65 People in Scandinavia have less healthcare costs and stay longer in a healthy status. In Sweden healthy years after 65 ~14 In Germany only

9 What to do? In the last 30 years Information Technology was the most important driver for the boost of productivity in that period. In the healthcare system the dissemination of Information Technology drags behind other branches with about years

10 Patient Centered Health Monitoring System Health monitoring with vital sensors at the body and in the ambient environment Early detection of problems early intervention All medical data are available for research ITIV

11 Simple Telemedical System (Biocomfort, 2006)

12 2003: First Textile integrated ECG T-Shirt with BlueTooth Communication Elektroden Leiterbahnen n Flexible electronics for Bluetooth-ECG Dry textile electrodes for very long application durations Medica W.Stork

13 Long Term Cardiovascular Monitoring Cardiovascular monitoring 24h / 7 days (experience with up to 6 month long term use) 3-channel ECG (99.3% automatic evaluation) Acitivity sensor (energy consumption) 3D-Accerlation Breathing (belt elongation) Measurement of water in the lung Thorax-Impedance

14 David RM, Portnoy W. Insulated electrocardiogram electrodes.1972 Ambient ECG Monitoring in Textile and Furniture Advantages No skin contact neccesary Measurement through clothes Challenge Measurement of very small signals * Disadvantage Still in research *

15 Stress Management Sensor Belt and Software for measurement of stress and electronic coaching Meanwhile a product of a KIT startup

16 Kit-Stick: Utilization of social networks for fitness and health Hello Lisa Weekly goal (70000 Steps) - Stick Schritte In your group (ITIV) you have rank 4 In your age class you have the campus rank 86 - Activity level today Sehr aktiv Aktiv soll ist Ziemlich aktiv Wenig aktiv Sitzende Lebensweise Mo Di Mi Do Fr Sa So Freunde 1. Petra 9146 Schritte Institutswettbewerb 2. Lisa 9001 Schritte 3. Alex 8763 Schritte

17 Ambient Sensors in a Smart Home Environment Care Quelle: Discovergy AAL- Monitoring- System Central Web-Platform

18 Safety Safety Emergency detection Health Health Monitoring, Medication support d Social Interacion i.e. Skype Warning before leaving if stove is on Care Supporting cares processes

19 Health Care - Medication Safety Emergency detection Health Health Monitoring, Medication support Social Interacion i.e. Skype Care Supporting cares processes

20 Social Interaction Safety Emergency detection Health Health Monitoring, Medication support d Social Interacion i.e. Skype Care Supporting cares processes

21 Care Mobile and und Smart Pen Technologie Safety Emergency detection Health Health Monitoring, Medication support d Social Interacion i.e. Skype Care Supporting care processes

22 FZI FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM INFORMATI The rolling Exhibition and a Web Portal as a Directory for Supporting Technologies

23 Exterior View

24 Interior View

25 Portal Main Page (

26 Thank you for the attention Wilhelm Stork Karlsruher Institut für Technologie / ITIV FZI Forschungszentrum Informatik wilhelm.stork@kit.edu