The Nordic way to International standardization ISO/TC 211

Transcription

1 «Think Local - Act Global» Why engagement in international standards development is important A Nordic Perspective The Nordic way to International standardization Olaf Magnus Østensen Chair of Norway

2 SOSI The national standard for data description and exchange Introduced in 1986 Made it possible to exchange data between different systems Defines around 40 different themes reference and thematic Has been developed and extended simultaneously with upcoming demands and general development Ensures a common reference for an adaptation to international standards 2

3 The road from national requirements to global solutions SOSI start 1982 CEN/TC 287 start 1992 and OGC start 1994

4 Norway participates in

5 International Organization for Standardization (ISO) ISO = equal World's largest developer of standards Network of national standards institutes from 164 countries Full, corresponding and subscriber members Established in 1946 Recognized by the UN Principal activity is developing technical standards Technical Committees (TCs) From Screw threads to Railway applications, Geographic information/geomatics Lawrence D. Eicher Leadership Award in

6 organization Chair Jeanne Foust Jean Brodeur Peter Cotroneo Jinsoo You AG Strategy JAG TF 211/204 Vacant TF 211/SC 24 CB ISO Geodetic Michael Craymer registry networks Chair: Olaf Østensen Secretary: Bjørnhild Sæterøy GOM XMG AG Outreach Victoria Rautenbach TMG Andrew Jones HMMG John R. Herring PMG Serena Coetzee Ted Habermann Jean Brodeur WG 1 Andrew Jones WG 4 Morten Borrebæk WG 6 Doug O Brien WG 7 Antony Cooper WG 9 John R. Herring WG 10 SangKi Hong Framework and Reference model Geospatial services Imagery Information communities Information management Ubiquitous public access

7 The ISO-OGC coordination and collaboration JAG

8 Developed by OGC Hosted by OGC

9 How standards matter, the INSPIRE example INSPIRE DIRECTIVE IMPLEMENTING RULES TECHNICAL GUIDANCE STANDARDS Legal regulations, have to be implemented in national regulations

10 Simplified technical architecture - and where geospatial standards apply applications and portals internet spatial data services metadata geospatial information content harmonized geospatial information content

11 Reference to standards in INSPIRE legal framework In the Directive itself, reference to international standards: Preambles 16 and 28, Articles 5, 7 and 20 Metadata Data interoperability Network services In the Implementing rules: ISO ISO ISO ISO 8601 ISO/TS ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO ISO/TS ISO ISO ISO/TS 1939 ISO ISO 639 3, 639 5, 2533, 15924

12 Normative standards in technical guidance ISO 19101:2005, Geographic information Reference model ISO/TS 19103:2005, Geographic Information Conceptual schema language ISO 19107:2005, Geographic information Spatial schema ISO 19108:2005, Geographic information Temporal schema ISO 19109:2006, Geographic Information Rules for application schemas ISO 19110:2006, Geographic information Methodology for feature cataloguing ISO 19111:2007, Geographic Information Spatial referencing by coordinates ISO : 3, Geographic Information Spatial referencing by coordinates Part 2: Extension for parametric value ISO 19112:2005, Geographic information Spatial referencing by geographic identifiers ISO 19115:2005, Geographic information Metadata ISO 19115:2003/Cor 1:2006, Geographic information Metadata Technical Corrigendum 1 ISO 19123:2007, Geographic information Schema for coverage geometry and functions OGC r3, Implementation Specification for Geographic Information Simple feature access Part 1: Common Architecture v1.2.0 NOTE This is an updated version of "ISO :2006, Geographic information Simple feature access Part 1: Common architecture". A revision of the ISO standard has been proposed. ISO 19126, Geographic Information Feature concept dictionary and registers ISO 19131:2007, Geographic Information Data Product Specification ISO 19135:2007, Geographic information Procedures for item registration ISO 19136:2007, Geographic Information Geography Markup Language ISO/TS 19139:2007, Geographic Information Metadata XML Schema implementation ISO 19142, Geographic information Web feature service ISO 19143, Geographic information Filter encoding ISO 19156, Geographic information Observations and measurement

13 The Earth is mostly covered by water The marine environment already play a huge role in human life and economy, and even more in the future

14 S built on ISO series IHO S 10x standards will depend on several ISO19100 standards 3D & Temporal AML Bathy ENC Nautical Pubs Inland ENC S-10x S-101 Next Generation ENC MIO Gridded Web Services

15 A global coverage of ENCs A more or less global coverage of electronic nautical charts is available Advances electronic services, like PRIMAR, makes the ENCs easily accesible

16 Serving the military community The Defence Geospatial Information Working Group (DGIWG) has been a liaison since the start and invested heavily in over the years. Their own standards are now founded on the ISO series.

17 Application domains for GGIM Classifications systems ISO Part 1 and Part 2 Land Administration Domain Model ISO 19152

18 The land administration domain model an advanced 3D template

19 The climate change - ECVs River discharge Water use Permafrost FAPAR ECV Essential Climate Variables Lake levels Ground water Snow cover Glaciers and ice caps Albedo Land cover Leaf area index Biomass Fire disturbance Soil carbon Soil moisture

20 International standards for Addresses Liaison has been established with the Universal Postal Union Initiative is taken to investigate the requirement for a series of international standard for addresses ISO , Addressing Terminology and conceptual model ISO , Addressing Good practices for address assignment schemes ISO , Addressing Quality management for address data ISO , Addressing International postal address components and templates ISO , Addressing Address rendering for purposes other than mail

21 UN-GGIM Committee of Experts under ECOSOC The Economic and Social Council of the UN Intergovernmental body coming UN-GGIM Europe as the regional body Standards Global geodetic reference frame Global Map for Sustainable Development GM4SD

22 UN-GGIM inventory of issues The inventory of issues to be addressed by the Committee of Experts on Global Geospatial Information Management has been collated and consolidated within the following nine thematic groups (ECOSOC 2012b): a) Developing a national, regional and global strategic framework for geospatial information; b) Establishing institutional arrangements and legal and common frameworks; c) Building capability and capacity, especially in developing countries; d) Assuring the quality of geospatial information; e) Promoting data sharing, accessibility and dissemination; f) Embracing trends in information technology; g) Promoting geospatial advocacy and awareness; h) Working in partnership with civil society and the private sector; i) Linking geospatial information to statistics.

23 Number of applicable standards Existing standards applicable to UN-GGIM issues All ISO ISO/OGC OGC

24 UN-GGIM, the next step

25 Tier-based approach

26 Tier 3 Standards Future Standards Tier 1 Standards Tier 2 Standards Domain Data Models Mobile, Analysis, Situational Awareness, Real Time Future Capabilities Catalog / Discovery Distributed Maintenance & Use Visualization & Portrayal

27 A core set of standards? ISO Rules for application schema ISO Feature cataloguing methodology ISO Observation and measurements ISO Spatial referencing by coordinates ISO Metadata ISO Data quality ISO Data product specification ISO Services ISO Web Map Server Interface ISO Web Feature Service ISO Filter encoding ISO Geography Markup Language (GML)

28 web-site You will find updated information on at: isotc211.org containing: Organization Scope and work programme Resolutions Document register Calendar News and information Presentations (slides) List of events

29 Thank you!... building the foundation of the geospatial infrastructure, brick by brick...