Introduction of the education and training courses to support emerging countries

Transcription

1 Introduction of the education and training courses to support emerging countries Kazuo KISHIDA (JICC) IAEA TM to Prepare Guidance Documents for Capacity Building in Vienna, Austria on February 23-27,

2 Current Nuclear Energy Policy in Japan The Government of Japan stated that nuclear power is an important base-load power source as a low carbon and quasi-domestic energy source, contributing to stability of energy supply-demand structure. The Government of Japan will proceed with the restart of NPPs, in case that the NRA confirms the conformity of nuclear power plants with the new regulatory requirements. 2

3 Nuclear Electric Power Plants in Japan (As of February, 2015) Tokyo Electric Electric Power Co.- Kashiwazaki Kariwa Hokuriku Electric Power Co.-Shika (Aug. 12 th, 2014) The Japan Atomic Power Co.- Tsuruga Kansai Electric Power Co.-Mihama Kansai Electric Power Co.-Ohi (Jul. 8 th, 2013) Kansai Electric Power Co.- 83 Takahama (Jul. 8 th, 2013) Chugoku Electric Power Co.-Shimane (Dec. 25 th, 2013) Kyusyu Electric Power Co.- 56 Genkai (Jul. 12 th, 2013) Kyusyu Electric Power Co.-Sendai (Jul. 8 th, 2013) Permitted in Sep (Sep.27 th, 2013) (Jul. 8 th, 2013) Shikoku Electric Power Co.-Ikata Hokkaido Electric Power Co. - Tomari (Jur. 8 th, 2013) 3 Tohoku Electric Power Co. -Ohma Tokyo Electric Power Co.- Higashidori 9 Tohoku Electric Power Co.-Higashidori (June 10 th, 2014) Tohoku Electric Power Co.-Onagawa Tokyo Electric Power Co.-Fukushima 46 Daiichi Tokyo Electric Power Co.-Fukushima Daini The Japan Atomic Power Co.-Tokai Daiichi, Daini Applied NRA Review for Restart 36 (Total 21 Units, 14 NPSs) (May 20 th, 2014) Capacit Chubu Electric Power Co.-Hamaoka y Age (Applied Date for NRA Review) Capacity (Feb. 14 th, 2014) <500MW <1000MW >1000MW 138 (Dec 16 th, 2014) (Dec. 27, 2013) Not Start Operation Reactor Type BWR PWR ABWR 3

4 Role of JICC: What is JICC? JICC was established in March 2009 by JAIF (Japan Atomic Industry Forum) with the request and strong commitment of METI (Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry) of the Government of Japan - To support emerging nuclear power countries to acquire know-how and information relating to nuclear power for peaceful purpose. - To coordinate various organizations programs of cooperative activities with a view to providing one-stop and tailor-made service to each country IAEA 4

5 Characteristics of the JICC Courses Comprehensive and practical Touch realities on site. Cover all topics and infrastructures described in the IAEA milestone document. Nuclear safety Project management HRD Stakeholder involvement Industrial involvement Cover all stages NPP planning and engineering Manufacturing and construction Operation and maintenance Radioactive waste management and storage Cover levels from high class management to non-nuclear experienced engineers and officials 5

6 Overview of JICC Courses JICC cooperation with IAEA is providing the multilateral courses. Mentoring Course Nuclear Energy Management School Nuclear Policy School Also, JICC organizes the unique seminar which focuses on nuclear infrastructure development based on lessons learned from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident. Under the spirit of bilateral cooperation, JICC can provide E & T courses by request of each emerging nuclear power country. The courses design is mostly flexible and tailor made. 6

7 IAEA/JICC/WERC Mentoring Course Introduces nuclear policy, safety and industries in Japan for near future decision makers 2 weeks course One mentor per a few mentees will be assigned and then make a small group. 10 to 16 mentees from new comer & embarking countries participate. NPPs (under construction and operation), Training centers, Public Related centers, Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities, Nuclear Vendors, Fuel Fabrication Facilities, and R&D Facilities etc., Lectures on Nuclear policy, regulations, technology development in Japan 1st Course 9-20 July nd Course 8-19 July rd Course 2-13 June th Course will be held on 1-12 June

8 Japan-IAEA Joint Nuclear Energy Management School 1st : June 2012 in Tokai-mura 2nd : 27 May-10 June 2013 in Tokyo and Tokai-mura 3rd : 9-26 June 2014 in Tokyo and Tokai-mura Style: 3 weeks course. lectures, group discussion, examination and facility visits. Covered areas : policy, regulations, safety, engineering, radioactive waste management etc. Participation : Young professionals (preferably less than 40 years old) with having potential of the future management. The school mainly targets; Bangladesh, China, Czech Republic, United Kingdom, Finland, Hungary, Indonesia, Japan, Kazakhstan, Republic of Korea, Lithuania, Malaysia, Poland, Saudi Arabia, Thailand, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, Viet nam, South Africa and so on. 4th: 1-17 June 2015 in Tokyo and Tokai 8

9 IAEA/WERC/JICC Policy School Presents IAEA policy and nuclear policy of Japan with stakeholder involvement. For the senior management from central and local government where the nuclear power plant siting plan exists Lectures, discussion a face to face meeting with Mayor of the local government and facilities visits The school is held in Fukui Prefecture where 13 commercial nuclear power plants are located 16 participants joined the 1st Course on February 2014 The 2 nd Course will be held on February

10 JICC Infrastructure Seminar in Japan (Lessons learned from Fukushima Accident) (1/2) 1 ST Seminar on Emergency Response (SPEEDI) - 27 Feb to 2 March 2012 in Japan - 23 attendee from 7 countries and a region 2 nd Seminar on Preparedness for Huge Natural Disaster (Earthquake and Tsunami) Jan 2013 in Japan 21 attendees from 9 countries 2 lecturers from IAEA Emergency Response (SPEEDI) Follow-up Seminar 4-6 March 2013 in Indonesia 13 attendees from 5 countries in addition to Indonesia 3 rd Seminar on Provision against Extreme Natural Hazards for establishing safe nuclear installation November 2013 in Japan 20 attendees from 7 countries 10

11 JICC Infrastructure Seminar in Japan (Lessons learned from Fukushima Accident) (2/2) the 4th Seminar. The main theme is Importance of preparedness for siting against natural hazards The seminar was held on13-17 October 2014 in Tokyo, Japan. The seminar contents 2 days lectures from 10 Japanese experts and 2 experts of IAEA, a day s visit to NPP site and the nuclear vender facility and a day s presentation session from participants.. 11

12 Tailor Made Courses for Emerging Countries Long term and mass education and training courses to meet long term Capacity Building Consecutive (Step by Step) training courses following long term planning Education and training in the practical fields including internship at NPP and fabrication factories Major topics; Basics of nuclear power, safety, and radiation protection Stakeholder involvement Project management, finance, bidding Legal Framework, security, waste management 12

13 Basics on Nuclear Power and Safety Courses (1/2) The course planning shall be done to meet the requests of invited organizations. Examples Course for Thailand and Indonesia Construction Management Course: Radiation Protection Course: Training Course for Kazakhstan Introduction to Nuclear Energy Course: Sites Visits Course : Training Course for Mongolia Lectures concerning LWR systems by using JAPC compact simulator - Visit of NPP and plant manufacturers 13

14 Basics of Nuclear Power and Safety Courses (2/2) For 8 young engineers from the Turkish Electricity Generation Inc. Experts from the Japanese power companies gave them lectures on basics of NPP, nuclear safety. Visits to NPPs and the training center. In advance, participants provided their questions. Then obtained the answers during the seminar. 14

15 Project Management Courses (1/2) JAPCO Training Course for Vietnam EVN - Lectures concerning nuclear power construction project, - Visit of NPPs and plant of manufacturers At JAPC Head Office, Tokyo Japanese Electric Power Companies with related organizations can provide practical training courses for future owner/operators. 15

16 Project Management Courses (2/2) For 8 persons from Lithuania plus the potential partners ( Latvia, Estonia and Poland) Experts from the Government, the ABWR owners/operators and the nuclear vender gave them lectures on basics of NPP, nuclear safety. Visits to NPPs (construction and operation ) and the nuclear vender s facilities 16

17 Stakeholder Involvement Public Information training course is operated by Wakasa-wan Energy Research Center (WERC) under the contract with JICC. Lectures by local government officers Lecture by a professor of local university PR Facilities visits Discussion with local people and PA staffs 17

18 Long Term Education Request: Long term education to meet long term HRD Education and training in the practical fields including internship Example: Tokai University s Vietnam Nuclear Power Project Personnel Development Program 15 Trainees for 2 years ( 1 st Group from Sep. 2012) Not for degree, but for personnel actually working at plant sites in future To train leaders who can work as bridges between vendor and emerging counties For first 6 months, education of Japanese only After that, education of nuclear engineering with Japanese students Lectures by both professors and veterans from industries including Japanese style management Internship at NPPs was done. The courses for 2 nd Group ( 9 trainees ) started. 18

19 Radioactive Waste Management New course Lectures on spent fuel and radioactive waste management Technical visits to the related facilities as follows Rokkasho Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities Spent Fuel Interim Storage Facilities Low level waste treatment facilities NPPs and Public related centers 19

20 JICC Seminars in Emerging Countries (1/2) The Seminar on Nuclear Safety, Nuclear Policy Nuclear Engineering PA, Waste Management Examples Seminars on the update of Fukushima Accident February to March 2012 Brazil, Argentina, Poland, Thailand, Kazakhstan, Taiwan, Malaysia, Mongolia Seminar in Indonesia (Joint seminar with BATAN) September to October 2012, Oct 2013, March 2014 Seminar in Malaysia October 2013, March 2014 Seminar in Mongolia (Joint seminar with NEA) 5-6 February 2013 Seminar for KAU and KSU in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Joint seminar with JAEA ISCN) 9-10 February

21 JICC Seminars in Emerging Countries (2/2) Seminar in Ankara, Turkey ( Joint seminar with TAEK) 6 March 2014 Seminar in Warsaw, Poland ( Joint seminar with the Polish MoE) 19 March 2014 and 15 January Seminar in Lithuania ( ABWR seminar) 27 September through 5 October 2015 Seminar (with KACARE, JAEA) in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on 8-9 February Seminar for the Turkish Electricity Generation Inc. in Turkey Will be held on 2-6 March

22 Challenges(1/3) Systematic education and training Request for consecutive training program Duplication of E&T contents provided by Japanese organizations Countermeasures; HRD network Not only in Japan but in some emerging countries Soft-coordination Certification by universities 22

23 Challenges(2/3) Nomination of participants Too old, too young, lack of motivation because of not being in position related to the training Job hopping after training (because of better job offer with language skill, unwilling to move to remote site etc.,) Countermeasures ; Data base of participants training history at the nomination process Recommendation by a direct supervisor 23

24 Challenges(3/3) Language Barrier It is usually hard for both trainees and lectures to use English especially in the practical fields. Countermeasures; In case of Vietnam E&T in Japanese But; Japanese is difficult to learn especially written Japanese use Chinese characters which is hard to learn) - Study Japanese in advance in homeland and earlier selection - Remedial course during vacations period - Use of teaching assistant (TA) For future course Under discussion 24

25 Thank you so much for your attention. Any Questions? 25