PRODUCT INFORMATION - PV Solar Cells
|
|
|
- Chastity Louise Taylor
- 8 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 PRODUT INFORMATION - PV Solar ells SOLARTE s.r.o. Phone: Z Roznov pod Radhostem solartec@solartec.cz High-Efficiency Monocrystalline Silicon 4 Photovoltaic SOLARTE S, B SERIES PRODUT HARATERISTIS Sophisticated SOLARTE S solar cells are designed and constructed for high-level conversion efficiency, even in lower light. Great care is also devoted to their outer design they have uniform colour of the active surface and fine and sharp contours of the busbars and fingers. The long-term stability of electrical parameters is guaranteed with using monocrystalline silicon and PES (passivated emitter solar cells) type structure. All cells are electrically sorted-out piece-to-piece according to load current at 0,45 Volts (I 450 ) in the limits by 100 mamps. This parameter is guaranteed. USE The cells are aimed for applications requiring high quality and high aesthetic impact linked with top electrical output in locations all over the world. OPTIONS For one-sun irradiance (standard), or for up to 15 suns (concentration PV cells) Metallization: for stringing (standard), or shingling Active surface colour: dark-blue (standard), marina blue, blond, grey, reddish-brown, magenta, silver uts of basic format (diamond saw) PROESS Basic material: Antireflective coating: Metallization: monocrystalline silicon silicon nitride screen-printing or photolithography Structuring: dark colour (standard) shiny colour (option) PHYSIAL PARAMETERS Shape Format, Size, Weight: Shape Format Dimensions (mm) (sides / diagonal) Tolerance: S (standard) P (option) Weight (g) sides diagonal Sides diagonal ± 1 ± 2 ± 0,6 ± 1,5 8,5 ± 1,2 PS = Pseudo-Square: x / 135 (standard) x / 125 ± 1 ± 2 ± 0,6 ± 1,5 8,0 ± 1,2 FS = full-square: Thickness (µm): 100 x ± 1 ± 50 ± 2 ± 0,6 ± 1,5 8,0 ± 1,2 Metalization location precision (mm): front side ± 1 back side ± 2 PRODUTS SURVEY Type Diagonal Technology of (mm) connection Use olour SOLARTE S24 (standard) 135 stringing up to 2 suns Dark-blue (standard) SOLARTE S stringing up to 2 suns Shiny colours blond, silver, marina blue, magenta, grey SOLARTE S24-Z8 135 shingling up to 2 suns Dark-blue (standard) SOLARTE S21-Z8 135 shingling up to 2 suns Dark-blue (standard) SOLARTE S21-Z4 135 shingling up to 2 suns Dark-blue (standard) SOLARTE S21-Z3 135 shingling up to 2 suns Dark-blue (standard) SOLARTE B stringing up to 15 suns Dark-blue (standard) Made-to-measure 135, 125 Solartec s.r.o. reserves the right to modify these specifications without notice. sc0405a.doc / 03 / 1
2 PRODUT INFORMATION - PV Solar ells SOLARTE s.r.o. Phone: Z Roznov pod Radhostem solartec@solartec.cz High-Efficiency Monocrystalline Silicon 4 Photovoltaic SOLARTE S, B SERIES Solartec s.r.o. reserves the right to modify these specifications without notice. sc0405a.doc / 03 / 2
3 PRODUT INFORMATION - PV Solar ells SOLARTE s.r.o. Phone: Z Roznov pod Radhostem solartec@solartec.cz High-Efficiency Monocrystalline Silicon 4 Photovoltaic SOLARTE S, S24, B S14 SERIES METALLIZATION MOTIVES: Active Side (Front View): 51,25 Back Side (Rear View): 52 3,20 100,3 135 ± B 135 ± B GEOMETRY SPEIFIATION Dimension Subtype S (standard) P (option) A 1 0,6 B 2 1,5 1 0,6 ATIVE SURFAE OLOUR Structuring Mat (dark colour): Glossy (light color): olours: blue brown blond grey magenta green silver S24.. (Standard) S24..-BR S14.. S14..- S14..-BR S14..-GO S14..-GE S14..-MA S14..-GR (Marina Blue) SI DERIVATES OF BASI FORMAT (UTS) Type Dimensions (mm) Tolerance from cell edge: S.-02 Halves (1/2) x 51,25 ± 1 S.-03 Thirds (1/3) x 34,3 outsides ± 1 (2/3 pieces) insides ± 0,4 (1/3 pieces) S.-04 Quarters (1/4) 51,45 x 51,45 ± 1 S.-05 Fifths (1/5) x 20,6 outsides ± 1 (2/5 pieces) insides ± 0,4 (3/5 pieces) S.-06L Sixths (1/6) long x 17,1 outsides ± 1 (2/6 pieces) insides ± 0,4 (4/6 pieces) S.-06S Sixths (1/6) short 51,45 x 34,3 outsides ± 1 (4/6 pieces) insides ± 0,4 (2/6 pieces) S.-08 Eighths (1/8) 51,45 x 25,6 outsides ± 1 (4/8 pieces) insides ± 0,4 (4/8 pieces) S.-10 Tenths (1/10) 51,45 x 20,6 outsides ± 1 (4/10 pieces) insides ± 0,4 (6/10 pieces) S.-12 Twelfths (1/12) 51,45 x 17,1 outsides ± 1 (4/12 pieces) insides ± 0,4 (8/12 pieces) S.-14 Fourteenths (1/14) 51,45 x 14,6 outsides ± 1 (4/14 pieces) insides ± 0,4 (10/14 pieces) Solartec s.r.o. reserves the right to modify these specifications without notice. sc0405a.doc / 03 / 3
4 PRODUT INFORMATION - PV Solar ells SOLARTE s.r.o. Phone: Z Roznov pod Radhostem solartec@solartec.cz High-Efficiency Monocrystalline Silicon 4 Photovoltaic SOLARTE S, S24, B S14 SERIES ELETRIAL PARAMETERS Electrical Parameters depend on the Active Surface olour of the cell and the Type: S24.. Electrical Parameters: Quantity S2465 > 3,30 1,57 3,46 0,601 3,17 0,495 15,1% 75,5% S2460 > 3,20 1,53 3,42 0,598 3,13 0,489 14,7% 74,8% S2455 > 3,10 1,47 3,35 0,596 3,05 0,483 14,2% 73,8% S2450 > 3,00 1,42 3,30 0,594 2,97 0,477 13,6% 72,3% S2445 > 2,90 1,36 3,25 0,590 2,89 0,471 13,1% 71,0% S2440 > 2,80 1,30 3,20 0,585 2,80 0,465 12,5% 69,6% S24..-BR Electrical Parameters: Quantity S2460-BR > 2,90 1,38 3,10 0,598 2,81 0,491 13,2% 74,4% S2455-BR > 2,80 1,33 3,05 0,596 2,75 0,486 12,8% 73,5% S2450-BR > 2,70 1,30 3,04 0,596 2,70 0,481 12,5% 71,6% S2445-BR > 2,60 1,26 2,96 0,592 2,63 0,477 12,1% 71,6% S14.. Electrical Parameters: Quantity S1465 > 3,10 1,46 3,17 0,604 2,98 0,488 14,0% 76,1% S1460 > 3,00 1,41 3,12 0,603 2,91 0,486 13,6% 75,1% S1455 > 2,90 1,36 3,07 0,601 2,84 0,481 13,1% 73,9% S1450 > 2,80 1,31 3,03 0,599 2,77 0,474 12,6% 72,1% S1445 > 2,70 1,26 3,00 0,597 2,71 0,464 12,1% 70,1% S1440 > 2,60 1,20 2,97 0,595 2,66 0,454 11,6% 68,2% S14..-BR Electrical Parameters: Quantity S1460-BR > 2,70 1,27 2,83 0,603 2,61 0,488 12,2% 74,7% S1455-BR > 2,60 1,24 2,80 0,601 2,56 0,484 11,9% 73,6% S1450-BR > 2,50 1,20 2,79 0,601 2,51 0,478 11,5% 71,5% S1445-BR > 2,40 1,16 2,73 0,599 2,47 0,470 11,1% 70,8% Temperature coefficients: Parameter %/ U oc -0,34 U m -0,45 I sc 0,09 I m 0,00 P m -0,45 S14..-GO Electrical Parameters: S1460-GO > 2,60 1,22 2,72 0,601 2,51 0,486 11,7% 74,4% S1455-GO > 2,50 1,18 2,69 0,600 2,45 0,482 11,4% 73,2% S1450-GO > 2,40 1,15 2,68 0,602 2,41 0,476 11,0% 71,1% S1445-GO > 2,30 1,09 2,66 0,602 2,34 0,466 10,5% 68,1% Quantity S14..-GE Electrical Parameters: Quantity S1460-GE > 2,90 1,29 2,85 0,603 2,62 0,491 12,4% 74,9% S1455-GE > 2,80 1,24 2,82 0,601 2,56 0,487 12,0% 73,3% S1450-GE > 2,70 1,21 2,82 0,601 2,51 0,481 11,6% 71,2% S1445-GE > 2,60 1,17 2,84 0,599 2,48 0,473 11,2% 68,7% S14..-MA Electrical Parameters: S1460-MA > 2,50 1,17 2,59 0,600 2,41 0,486 11,3% 75,4% S1455-MA > 2,40 1,13 2,58 0,599 2,36 0,480 10,9% 73,4% S1450-MA > 2,30 1,09 2,58 0,600 2,31 0,471 10,5% 70,4% S1445-MA > 2,20 1,05 2,60 0,600 2,27 0,461 10,0% 66,9% Quantity S14..-GR Electrical Parameters: Quantity S1460-GR > 2,60 1,20 2,64 0,605 2,44 0,490 11,5% 74,9% S1455-GR > 2,50 1,14 2,59 0,603 2,37 0,483 11,0% 73,1% S1450-GR > 2,40 1,10 2,58 0,603 2,31 0,476 10,6% 70,8% S1445-GR > 2,30 1,04 2,58 0,602 2,24 0,465 10,0% 66,9% S1440-GR > 2,20 1,00 2,59 0,601 2,19 0,454 9,6% 64,1% S14..-SI Electrical Parameters: Quantity S1460-SI > 2,30 1,09 2,46 0,591 2,25 0,482 10,4% 74,7% S1455-SI > 2,20 1,05 2,42 0,590 2,20 0,477 10,1% 73,4% S1450-SI > 2,10 1,01 2,40 0,591 2,15 0,470 9,7% 71,2% S1445-SI > 2,00 0,97 2,40 0,591 2,10 0,461 9,3% 68,3% The electrical parameters are under standard test conditions (ST) of solar irradiance of 1000 W.m -2, spectrum AM 1,5 Global and cell temperature 25. The Load urrent at Voltage 0,45 Volts is the binding parameter, the others are statistical averages. Solartec s.r.o. reserves the right to modify these specifications without notice. sc0405a.doc / 03 / 4
5 PRODUT INFORMATION - PV Solar ells SOLARTE s.r.o. Phone: Z Roznov pod Radhostem solartec@solartec.cz High-Efficiency Shingling Monocrystalline Interconnection Silicon 4 Photovoltaic SOLARTE S-Z8, S, B -Z6, SERIES -Z4, -Z3 ATIVE SIDE METALLIZATION: Type: 134,9 12,3 2,1 12,3 S.4-Z8 Type: S.1-Z8 98,4 2,1 12,3 98,7 135 ± B 1,1 Type: S.1-Z4 Type: S.1-Z3 24,6 98,4 2,1 32,8 98,4 1,3 2,1 98,7 98,7 135 ± B 1,3 135 ± B Geometry Specification: Dimension Subtype S (standard) P (option) A 1 0,6 B 2 1,5 1 0,6 Solartec s.r.o. reserves the right to modify these specifications without notice. sc0405a.doc / 03 / 5
6 PRODUT INFORMATION - PV Solar ells SOLARTE s.r.o. Phone: Z Roznov pod Radhostem solartec@solartec.cz High-Efficiency Shingling Monocrystalline Interconnection Silicon 4 Photovoltaic SOLARTE S-Z8, S, B -Z6, SERIES -Z4, -Z3 ELETRIAL PARAMETERS Electrical Parameters depend on the Active Surface olour of the cell and the Type: Temperature coefficients: Parameter %/ U oc -0,34 U m -0,45 I sc 0,09 I m 0,00 P m -0,45 S24..-Z8 Electrical Parameters: Type I450(A)(guar.) Wp(avg.) Isc(A) Uoc(V) Im(A) Um(V) EFFsc FF S2455-Z8 > 3,00 1,37 3,18 0,596 2,91 0,471 13,2% 72,3% S2450-Z8 > 2,90 1,34 3,15 0,594 2,86 0,469 12,9% 71,7% S2445-Z8 > 2,80 1,31 3,12 0,593 2,80 0,467 12,6% 70,7% S2440-Z8 > 2,70 1,26 3,09 0,591 2,72 0,463 12,1% 69,0% S21..-Z8 Electrical Parameters: Type I 450 (A)(guar.) W p (avg.) I sc (A) U oc (V) I m (A) U m (V) EFF sc FF S2155-Z8 > 3,20 1,55 3,31 0,602 3,06 0,507 14,9% 77,9% S2150-Z8 > 3,10 1,52 3,27 0,600 3,00 0,505 14,6% 77,2% S2145-Z8 > 3,00 1,46 3,22 0,598 2,94 0,496 14,0% 75,7% S2140-Z8 > 2,90 1,39 3,18 0,594 2,88 0,482 13,3% 73,5% S21..-Z4 Electrical Parameters: Type I 450 (A)(guar.) W p (avg.) I sc (A) U oc (V) I m (A) U m (V) EFF sc FF S2155-Z4 > 3,30 1,60 3,40 0,602 3,17 0,505 15,4% 78,2% S2150-Z4 > 3,20 1,57 3,36 0,600 3,12 0,503 15,1% 77,8% S2145-Z4 > 3,10 1,52 3,32 0,598 3,07 0,495 14,6% 76,5% The electrical parameters are under standard test conditions (ST) of solar irradiance of 1000 W.m -2, spectrum AM 1,5 Global and cell temperature 25. The Load urrent at Voltage 0,45 Volts is the binding parameter, the others are statistical averages. Solartec s.r.o. reserves the right to modify these specifications without notice. sc0405a.doc / 03 / 6
7 PRODUT INFORMATION - PV Solar ells SOLARTE s.r.o. Phone: Z Roznov pod Radhostem solartec@solartec.cz High-Efficiency oncentration Monocrystalline Photovoltaic Silicon 4 Photovoltaic SOLARTE B310 SOLARTE S, B SERIES METALLIZATION MOTIVES: Active Side (Front View): A Back Side (Rear View): Tin-lead metallization of the whole back side area A B Busbar width Finger spacing 1.6 mm 1.0 mm GEOMETRY SPEIFIATION Dimension Subtype S (standard) A 1 B 2 1 ATIVE SURFAE OLOUR Structuring Mat (dark colour): olours: dark-blue DERIVATES OF BASI FORMAT (UTS) Type Dimensions (mm) Tolerance from cell edge: B310-3 Thirds (1/3) x 34,2 outsides ± 1 (2/3 pieces) B310-3R insides ± 0,25 (1/3 pieces) B310-3S Solartec s.r.o. reserves the right to modify these specifications without notice. sc0405a.doc / 03 / 7
8 PRODUT INFORMATION - PV Solar ells SOLARTE s.r.o. Phone: Z Roznov pod Radhostem solartec@solartec.cz High-Efficiency oncentration Monocrystalline Photovoltaic Silicon 4 Photovoltaic SOLARTE B310 SOLARTE S, B SERIES ELETRIAL PARAMETERS Electrical Parameters depend on the Active Surface olour of the cell and the Type: Type I450 (A) (guar.) Wp (aver.) Isc (A) Voc (V) Im (A) Um (V) Eff (%) FF B310 a >3,1 1,41 3,04 0,591 2,83 0,500 13,6 78,8 B310 b >3,0 1,46 3,12 0,595 2,91 0,503 14,1 78,9 b310 c >2,9 1,51 3,20 0,597 2,98 0,506 14,5 79,2 The electrical parameters are under standard test conditions (ST) of solar irradiance of 1000 W,m -2, spectrum AM 1,5 Global and cell temperature 25, The Load urrent at Voltage 0,45 Volts is the binding parameter, the others are statistical averages, B310-3: Temperature coefficients: Parameter %/ U oc -0,34 U m -0,45 I sc 0,09 I m 0,00 P m -0,45 B310-3R 98,9 1,6 1,6 7,0 B310-3S 1,0 2,5 98,9 25,6 28,8 28,8 ± B ± 34,2 Solartec s.r.o. reserves the right to modify these specifications without notice. sc0405a.doc / 03 / 8
The Current status of Korean silicon photovoltaic industry and market. 2011. 3.17 Sangwook Park LG Electronics Inc.
The Current status of Korean silicon photovoltaic industry and market 2011. 3.17 Sangwook Park LG Electronics Inc. contents 1.Introduction (World PV Market) 2.Korean PV market 3.Photovoltaics in LG Electronics
Processi chimici localizzati per il fotovoltaico
Processi chimici localizzati per il fotovoltaico M. Balucani Rise Technology S.r.l. Lung. P. Toscanelli 170 00121 Roma ENEA: Stato e prospettive del fotovoltaico in Italia June 26, 2014 Who is Rise Technology
PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS. Alessandro Massi Pavan
PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS Alessandro Massi Pavan Sesto Val Pusteria June 22 nd 26 th, 2015 GRID-CONNECTED PV PLANTS DISTRIBUTED TIPO DISTRIBUITO PV GENERATOR LOCAL LOADS INVERTER GRID CENTRALIZED PV GENERATOR
Crystalline Silicon Terrestrial Photovoltaic Cells
Crystalline Silicon Terrestrial Photovoltaic Cells Supply Chain Procurement Specification Guideline Prepared by Govindasamy TamizhMani Arizona State University Photovoltaic Reliability Laboratory Solar
ASI OEM Outdoor Solar Modules
SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAICS ASI OEM OUTDOOR E ASI OEM Outdoor Solar Modules for innovative autarchic electronic devices More Energy Double-stacked cells Stable performance Reliability and Quality Made in Germany
IXOLAR TM High Efficiency SolarMD.
IXOLAR TM High Efficiency SolarMD. Description IXOLAR TM SolarMD is an IXYS product line of Solar Module made of monocrystalline, high efficiency solar cells. The IXOLAR TM SolarMD is an ideal for charging
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Nominal operating cell temperature(noct) [ C] 48,2±2 48 Temperature coefficient P MPP [%K] -0,41-0,47 Temperature coefficient I SC [%K] 0,05 0,04 Temperature coefficient U OC [%K]
Information sheet. 1) Solar Panels - Basics. 2) Solar Panels Functionality
1) Solar Panels - Basics A solar cell, sometimes called a photovoltaic cell, is a device that converts light energy into electrical energy. A single solar cell creates a very small amount of energy so
Thin Is In, But Not Too Thin!
Thin Is In, But Not Too Thin! K.V. Ravi Crystal Solar, Inc. Abstract The trade-off between thick (~170 microns) silicon-based PV and thin (a few microns) film non-silicon and amorphous silicon PV is addressed
Industrial n-type solar cells with >20% cell efficiency
Industrial n-type solar cells with >20% cell efficiency I.G. Romijn, J. Anker, A.R. Burgers, A. Gutjahr, B. Heurtault, M. Koppes, E. Kossen, M. Lamers, D.S. Saynova and C.J.J. Tool ECN Solar Energy, P.O.
Silicon Wafer Solar Cells
Silicon Wafer Solar Cells Armin Aberle Solar Energy Research Institute of Singapore (SERIS) National University of Singapore (NUS) April 2009 1 1. PV Some background Photovoltaics (PV): Direct conversion
Crystalline Silicon Terrestrial Photovoltaic Cells Supply Chain Procurement Specification Guideline
Crystalline Silicon Terrestrial Photovoltaic Cells Supply Chain Procurement Specification Guideline A study report prepared for by Mani G. Tamizh-Mani Arizona State University SEMI Workshop ASU Polytechnic,
PREMIUM CLASS PHOTOVOLTAICS
PREMIUM CLASS PHOTOVOLTAICS ENGLISH A CNBM COMPANY PREMIUM CLASS PHOTOVOLTAICS Our successful flagship is the brand PowerMax. PowerMax modules offer a high energy yield (kwh per kwp), possible due to broad
PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) solar panels. Specification. Electricity - CE & ISO 9000 certified. 83W panel. 180W panel Maximum power:
PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) solar panels Electricity - CE & ISO 9000 certified Photovoltaic solar panels convert sunlight into useful electricity. ZEDfabric supplies high quality mono-crystalline silicon cell PV
Solar Energy Discovery Lab
Solar Energy Discovery Lab Objective Set up circuits with solar cells in series and parallel and analyze the resulting characteristics. Introduction A photovoltaic solar cell converts radiant (solar) energy
SOLAR MODULES SOLARFLEX Polska Grupa Inwestycje Ekologiczne Sp. z o.o. PRODUCTS LINE of SOLARFLEX Price list
SOLAR MODULES SOLARFLEX Polska Grupa Inwestycje Ekologiczne Sp. z o.o. PRODUCTS LINE of SOLARFLEX Price list Nr Indeks Type of modules Set components Peak Power [Pmax] Net price 1 SOLARFLEX 36W Flex flexible
LN240(30)P-3-xxx (230-250W poly)
LN240(30)P-3-xxx (230-250W poly) Why Linuo Modules? 100% EL testing before and after lamination 100% plus tolerance(0-+3%) 100% insured by CHUBB Exceptional performance under low solar irradiance imized
Photovoltaic Power: Science and Technology Fundamentals
Photovoltaic Power: Science and Technology Fundamentals Bob Clark-Phelps, Ph.D. Evergreen Solar, Inc. Renewable Energy Seminar, Nov. 2, 2006 Photovoltaic Principle Energy Conduction Band electron Energy
High power picosecond lasers enable higher efficiency solar cells.
White Paper High power picosecond lasers enable higher efficiency solar cells. The combination of high peak power and short wavelength of the latest industrial grade Talisker laser enables higher efficiency
Photovoltaic System Technology
Photovoltaic System Technology Photovoltaic Cells What Does Photovoltaic Mean? Solar electricity is created using photovoltaic cells (or PV cells). The word photovoltaic is made up of two words: photo
Project 2B Building a Solar Cell (2): Solar Cell Performance
April. 15, 2010 Due April. 29, 2010 Project 2B Building a Solar Cell (2): Solar Cell Performance Objective: In this project we are going to experimentally measure the I-V characteristics, energy conversion
High Resolution Spatial Electroluminescence Imaging of Photovoltaic Modules
High Resolution Spatial Electroluminescence Imaging of Photovoltaic Modules Abstract J.L. Crozier, E.E. van Dyk, F.J. Vorster Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University Electroluminescence (EL) is a useful
MORE POWER. A BETTER INVESTMENT.
SUNPOWERCORP.COM US HEADQUARTERS SunPower Corporation 3939 N. 1st Street San Jose, California 95134 USA 1-800-SUNPOWER sunpowercorp.com MORE POWER. A BETTER INVESTMENT. Established Incorporated in 1985
Your Sharp system will be supplied with one of the following sets of panels:
Sharp3000 3kW Solar System Panel Specifications Your Sharp system will be supplied with one of the following sets of panels: Manufacturer Mono Or Poly Size (Watts) Panels Required To Achieve Minimum 3000
2 Absorbing Solar Energy
2 Absorbing Solar Energy 2.1 Air Mass and the Solar Spectrum Now that we have introduced the solar cell, it is time to introduce the source of the energy the sun. The sun has many properties that could
A Solar System Coloring Book
A Solar System Coloring Book Courtesy of the Windows to the Universe Project http://www.windows2universe.org The Sun Size: The Sun is wider than 100 Earths. Temperature: ~27,000,000 F in the center, ~10,000
Operational experienced of an 8.64 kwp grid-connected PV array
Hungarian Association of Agricultural Informatics European Federation for Information Technology in Agriculture, Food and the Environment Journal of Agricultural Informatics. 2013 Vol. 4, No. 2 Operational
APPLICATION OF X-RAY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN SILICON SOLAR CELLS
APPLICATION OF X-RAY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN SILICON SOLAR CELLS V.A. Popovich 1, W. Verwaal 2, M. Janssen 1, I. J. Bennett 3, I.M.Richardson 1, 1. Delft University of Technology, Department of Materials
Computer Simulations of Edge Effects in a Small-Area Mesa N-P Junction Diode
Computer Simulations of Edge Effects in a Small-Area Mesa N-P Junction Diode Preprint Conference Paper NREL/CP-520-45002 February 2009 J. Appel and B. Sopori National Renewable Energy Laboratory N.M. Ravindra
Screen Printing For Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells
Printing For Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells Printing For Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells INTRODUCTION One of the most crucial steps for producing crystalline silicon solar cells is creating the grid of
NanoPower P110 Series Solar Panels Datasheet
NanoPower P110 Series Solar Panels Datasheet Highly Effecient Solar Panel with Integrated Magnetorquer, Sun Sensor, Gyroscope and Thermistor for CubeSats NanoPower P110 Series Solar Panels The NanoPower
DAVID WILSON LIBRARY
DAVID WILSON LIBRARY SOLAR PHOTO-VOLTAIC GENERATOR CLEAN GREEN ELECTRICITY, PRODUCED BY THE SUN TECHNICAL DETAILS Dr Hans Bleijs Department of Engineering University Road, Leicester LE1 7RH Tel. 0116 252
Design qualification and type approval of PV modules
Design qualification and type approval of PV modules TÜV Immissionsschutz und Energiesysteme GmbH Test Centre for Energy technologies May 2003 Design qualification and type approval of PV-modules in accordance
Photovoltaic System Overcurrent Protection
Photovoltaic System Overcurrent Protection Photovoltaic System Overcurrent Protection Introduction Solar Photovoltaic (PV) systems have, over the last fifty years, evolved into a mature, sustainable and
Wafer-based silicon PV technology Status, innovations and outlook
Wafer-based silicon PV technology Status, innovations and outlook Wim Sinke ECN Solar Energy, Utrecht University & European PV Technology Platform www.ecn.nl Contents Wafer-based silicon photovoltaics
ADDENDUM #1(BID PACKAGE # 3)
H2Engineering, Inc. 114 East Fifth Avenue Tallahassee, FL 32303 Phone 850.224.7922 Fax 850.224.5876 ADDENDUM #1(BID PACKAGE # 3) To: Jeff Williams From: Peter Lindstrom Co: Leon County Date: October 04,
ANALYSIS 2: Photovoltaic Glass Replacement
ANALYSIS 2: Photovoltaic Glass Replacement Problem Identification Bridgeside II is designed to accommodate 80 percent lab space and 20 percent office space. Laboratory equipment can consume a considerable
Cell-to-Module Gains and Losses in Crystalline Silicon PV. Andrew Gabor Gabor Photovoltaics Consulting, LLC July 10, 2013 - Intersolar NA
Cell-to-Module Gains and Losses in Crystalline Silicon PV Andrew Gabor Gabor Photovoltaics Consulting, LLC July 10, 2013 - Intersolar NA 1 Some material sourced from 2 Outline Background Loss/Gain Types
GENERAL INSTALLATION MANUAL FOR EGING PV MODULES
GENERAL INSTALLATION MANUAL FOR EGING PV MODULES PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY BEFORE INSTALLING OR USING THE MODULES. PLEASE PASS ALONG THE ATTACHED USER MANUAL TO YOUR CUSTOMER. 1. INTRODUCTION This
THE IMPACT OF YIELD STRENGTH OF THE INTERCONNECTOR ON THE INTERNAL STRESS OF THE SOLAR CELL WITHIN A MODULE
5th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, 6-1 September 21, Valencia, Spain THE IMPACT OF YIELD STRENGTH OF THE INTERCONNECTOR ON THE INTERNAL STRESS OF THE SOLAR CELL WITHIN A MODULE Y.
Photovoltaic on buildings. solarnova Strom aus Licht
Photovoltaic on buildings Wedel, Germany September 2014 solarnova At a glance Our product solarnova is a German based technology company with more than 30 years of experience on the photovoltaic sector.
ELG4126: Photovoltaic Materials. Based Partially on Renewable and Efficient Electric Power System, Gilbert M. Masters, Wiely
ELG4126: Photovoltaic Materials Based Partially on Renewable and Efficient Electric Power System, Gilbert M. Masters, Wiely Introduction A material or device that is capable of converting the energy contained
A new entry in the list of the best modules. Applications & Installations
Photo: TÜV Rheinland In the PV+Test mechanical loading tests, solar photovoltaic modules are first subjected to a load of 2,400 pascals and then to 5,400 pascals. A new entry in the list of the best modules
Chapter 1.16: Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells State-of-the-Art and Future Developments
Preprint version Final version published as chapter 1.16 in "Comprehensive Renewable Energy", Vol. 1 ISBN: 978-0-08-087873-7, 2012 by Elsevier doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-087872-0.00117-7 Chapter 1.16: Crystalline
Compatibility of copper-electroplated cells with metal wrap-through module materials
Compatibility of copper-electroplated cells with metal wrap-through module materials Ian Bennett, Bart Geerligs, Carol Olson & Maurice Goris, Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands (ECN), Petten, The
We're with you... solar. Call 1800 332 332 today FOR THE LIFE OF THE SYSTEM YEAR WARRANTY * YEAR OLD BACKED BY CSR BRADFORD CSR A AUSTRALIAN COMPANY
We're with you... FOR THE LIFE OF THE SYSTEM 25 YEAR WARRANTY * Electricity prices are predicted to continue to rise in the future. If you're serious about installing energy in your home, look no further
IXYS Solar Products. Product Brief. Harnessing energy has taken on a new dimension. Applications
Product Brief IXYS Solar Products November 2013 Issue 3 Harnessing energy has taken on a new dimension Over the past twelve years, IXYS UK has been actively involved in the renewable energy industry, providing
IR Sensor Module for Reflective Sensor, Light Barrier, and Fast Proximity Applications
IR Sensor Module for Reflective Sensor, Light Barrier, and Fast Proximity Applications MECHANICAL DATA Pinning: = OUT, 2 = GND, 3 = V S 2 3 6672 APPLICATIONS Reflective sensors for hand dryers, towel or
Dissertation. Filip Granek. zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Technischen Fakultät der Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg im Breisgau.
HIGH-EFFICIENCY BACK- CONTACT BACK-JUNCTION SILICON SOLAR CELLS Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Technischen Fakultät der Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg im Breisgau vorgelegt von Filip
CL001-V Classic swivel USB drive with silver clip. Available in 5 colors: white, orange (021C), blue (286C), black and red (185C).
Page 1 Custom USB Drives Custom USB Drives Page 1 CL001-V Classic swivel USB drive with silver clip. Available in 5 colors: white, orange (021C), blue (286C), black and red (185C). CL001-S Classic swivel
Design of Grid Connect PV systems. Palau Workshop 8 th -12 th April
Design of Grid Connect PV systems Palau Workshop 8 th -12 th April INTRODUCTION The document provides the minimum knowledge required when designing a PV Grid connect system. The actual design criteria
Hammarby Sjöstad Kv Lugnvattnet PV-Project: "Lysande"
Hammarby Sjöstad Kv Lugnvattnet PV-Project: "Lysande" TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION PV System TENDER DOCUMENT Stockholm 2002-03-15 Created by: Jonas Hedström, Energibanken i Jättendal AB 1 Tender document for
Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV)
Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) Jan-Willem Tolkamp, International Account Manager BIPV Solar power on buildings' conference, 20th October 2010 see it. feel it Index 1. From PV to BIPV 2. The BIPV
Solar Cell Parameters and Equivalent Circuit
9 Solar Cell Parameters and Equivalent Circuit 9.1 External solar cell parameters The main parameters that are used to characterise the performance of solar cells are the peak power P max, the short-circuit
Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Cells
Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Cells A supplement topic to: Mi ti l S Micro-optical Sensors - A MEMS for electric power generation Science of Silicon PV Cells Scientific base for solar PV electric power generation
WATERPROOF PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
WATERPROOF PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM Nola, the biggest BIPV plant in the world. 25 MWp 9 KWp 7 KWp 580 KWp 110 KWp 20 KWp 430 KWp Synthetic layer - 50 KWp Synthetic layer - 30 KWp Synthetic layer -9 KWp STOPPING
Ruukki Finnera. The most intelligent roof ever seen.
Ruukki Finnera The most intelligent roof ever seen. Finnera s new and innovative design makes your steel roof not only beautiful but also extremely durable and practical. The revolutionary front-edge folding
Economic Mass Producible Mirror Panels for Solar Concentrators
Abstract G, G. Burgess, K. Lovegrove and A. Luzzi Centre for Sustainable Energy Systems Australian National University, Canberra 2 Australia E-mail: Glen@faceng.anu.edu.au The Centre for Sustainable Energy
Development and Comparison of Small and Large Area Boron Doped Solar Cells in n-type and p-type Cz-Si
Development and Comparison of Small and Large Area Boron Doped Solar s in n-type and p-type Cz-Si Izete Zanesco, Adriano Moehlecke, Jaqueline Ludvig Pinto, and Moussa Ly Solar Energy Technology Nucleus
Photovoltaic modules. Maximum quality, efficiency and reliability
Photovoltaic modules Maximum quality, efficiency and reliability European quality, best prices ZYTECH PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES Maximum quality, efficiency and reliability Modules with the best value for quality
Renewable Energy. Solar Power. Courseware Sample 86352-F0
Renewable Energy Solar Power Courseware Sample 86352-F0 A RENEWABLE ENERGY SOLAR POWER Courseware Sample by the staff of Lab-Volt Ltd. Copyright 2009 Lab-Volt Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this
PHOTOVOLTAIC ENERGY SOLUTIONS FOR PROFESSIONALS
PHOTOVOLTAIC ENERGY SOLUTIONS FOR PROFESSIONALS catalogue GPC Europe photovolaic energy solutions for professionals GPC Europe is a specialized wholesaler in PV-panels and accessories and has proven its
F ormation of Very Low Resistance Contact for Silicon Photovoltaic Cells. Baomin Xu, Scott Limb, Alexandra Rodkin, Eric Shrader, and Sean Gamer
F ormation of Very Low Resistance Contact for Silicon Photovoltaic Cells Baomin Xu, Scott Limb, Alexandra Rodkin, Eric Shrader, and Sean Gamer Palo Alto Research Center, 3333 Coyote Hill Road, Palo Alto,
Photovoltaic Glass Solutions
Photovoltaic Glass Solutions POWER THROUGH GLASS EcoGuard Float low-iron float glass Step up your power. Guardian EcoGuard coated solar glass products improve the performance of your photovoltaic modules.
Effect of Ambient Conditions on Thermal Properties of Photovoltaic Cells: Crystalline and Amorphous Silicon
Effect of Ambient Conditions on Thermal Properties of Photovoltaic Cells: Crystalline and Amorphous Silicon Latifa Sabri 1, Mohammed Benzirar 2 P.G. Student, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences
Replacing Fuel With Solar Energy
Replacing Fuel With Solar Energy Analysis by Michael Hauke, RSA Engineering January 22, 2009 The Right Place for Solar Energy Harvesting solar energy at South Pole can reduce the fuel consumption needed
POTENTIAL INDUCED DEGRADATION OF SOLAR CELLS AND PANELS
POTENTIAL INDUCED DEGRADATION OF SOLAR CELLS AND PANELS S. Pingel, O. Frank, M. Winkler, S. Daryan, T. Geipel, H. Hoehne and J. Berghold SOLON SE, Am Studio 16, 12489 Berlin, Germany ABSTRACT Since solar
The different type of photovoltaic systems and their applications
The different type of photovoltaic systems and their applications Solar radiation Solar radiation: electromagnetic energy emitted by the fusion of hydrogen content in the sun. - On the solar surface to
The Status and Outlook for the Photovoltaics Industry. David E. Carlson March 14, 2006
The Status and Outlook for the Photovoltaics Industry David E. Carlson March 14, 2006 Outline of the Talk The PV Market The Major Players Different Types of Solar Cells Field Installations Performance
Photovoltaics photo volt Photovoltaic Cells Crystalline Silicon Cells Photovoltaic Systems
1 Photovoltaics Photovoltaic (PV) materials and devices convert sunlight into electrical energy, and PV cells are commonly known as solar cells. Photovoltaics can literally be translated as light-electricity.
Process Specification for the Anodizing of Aluminum Alloys
Process Specification for the Anodizing of Aluminum Alloys Engineering Directorate Structural Engineering Division May 2003 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center
SOLAR I-V Rel. 1.01 20/07/10
PV single phase certifier and I-V curve checker Pag 1 of 5 1. SOLAR I-V MAIN FEATURES SOLAR I-V: use as PV certifier SOLAR I-V performs all tests on Single phase PV plants by using of SOLAR-02 remote unit
Crystalline Silicon Modules: The Brick Stones for a Photovoltaic Electricity Supply
Crystalline Silicon Modules: The Brick Stones for a Photovoltaic Electricity Supply Institute for Photovoltaics, University of Stuttgart May 2013 juergen.werner@ipv.uni-stuttgart.de Overview 1. PV-Installations
Solar Photovoltaic Frequently Asked Questions
Table of Contents 1. What is Solar Energy?... 2 2. What are the basic component of a Solar PV system?.2 3. What are the different types of PV systems ATL offers?...2 4. What is the difference between mono-crystalline
MidNite Solar PV Combiners explained (MNPV)
MidNite Solar PV Combiners explained (MNPV) The MNPV6 PV combiner is designed to work with 6 150V breakers or 4 touch safe 600VDC fuse holders. Busbars for both configurations are included. Based on sales,
Renewable Energy Test Station (RETS) TEST PROCEDURES FOR SOLAR TUKI
Renewable Energy Test Station (RETS) TEST PROCEDURES FOR SOLAR TUKI March 2007 A. Test Procedures for Solar Tuki Lamp S. No. Test Parameters Technical Requirements Instruments Required Test Methods A.
SOLAR ELECTRIC MODULE ES-124 & ES-62T Owners Manual and Installation Guide
SOLAR ELECTRIC MODULE ES-124 & ES-62T Owners Manual and Installation Guide circuit. Reverse connection will damage the module and may result in fire. CAUTIONS Solar electric modules produce DC electricity
T :: 0039 0175 44648 T :: 0039 333 6056264 T :: 00351 9144 03486
SOLAR ENERGY Gianfranco Sorasio e-mail: sorasio@iscat.com T :: 0039 0175 44648 T :: 0039 333 6056264 T :: 00351 9144 03486 Il contenuto di questa presentazione è parte integrante del corso di Fisica dell
Photovoltaic String Inverters and Shade-Tolerant Maximum Power Point Tracking: Toward Optimal Harvest Efficiency and Maximum ROI
Figure at left Ut alissen dignibh esse dipsumsan velisse tem zzriliquis alit lore facidui etum zzrillan hendignit, ver irit augait luptat faccum iliquatue facilit aliquis molore. Photovoltaic String Inverters
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review 7 (2) (2014) 7 15. Research Article
Jestr Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review 7 (2) (2014) 7 15 Research Article JOURNAL OF Engineering Science and Technology Review www.jestr.org Crystalline silicon cells and modules in
ANTENERGY. Powered By BOSCH Cells Portable Solar Panel Kit. User Manual and Product Specifications
ANTENERGY Powered By BOSCH Cells Portable Solar Panel Kit User Manual and Product Specifications IMPORTANT Read instructions before operation. 1 / 12 Index Getting to know your Portable Solar Panel Kit
PSIM Tutorial. How to Use Solar Module Physical Model. - 1 - Powersim Inc. www.powersimtech.com
PSIM Tutorial How to Use Solar Module Physical Model - 1 - Powersim Inc. This tutorial describes how to use the solar module physical model. The physical model of the solar module can take into account
New Concepts for Front Side Metallization of Industrial Silicon Solar Cells
New Concepts for Front Side Metallization of Industrial Silicon Solar Cells Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Fakultät für Angewandte Wissenschaften der Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
Photovoltaic system sizing report
Angel-Global Partner.com Adresse: Fatih cad.14 Sok 11/f Oba mah. Antalya/alanya Photovoltaic system sizing report 1012 KWp Kurulum Genel Gorunumu Project : Client : Address : Antalya 1 MWp Arazi Ustu Zeki
Metrology of silicon photovoltaic cells using coherence correlation interferometry
Loughborough University Institutional Repository Metrology of silicon photovoltaic cells using coherence correlation interferometry This item was submitted to Loughborough University's Institutional Repository
FUNDAMENTAL PROPERTIES OF SOLAR CELLS
FUNDAMENTAL PROPERTIES OF SOLAR CELLS January 31, 2012 The University of Toledo, Department of Physics and Astronomy SSARE, PVIC Principles and Varieties of Solar Energy (PHYS 4400) and Fundamentals of
IR Receiver Module for Light Barrier Systems
Not for New Design - Alternative Available: New TSSP4038 (#82458) www.vishay.com IR Receiver Module for Light Barrier Systems TSOP4038 2 3 MECHANICAL DATA Pinning: = OUT, 2 = GND., 3 = V S 6672 FEATURES
Bonded Abrasives. Precise cutting and grinding discs for many materials
Bonded Abrasives Precise cutting and grinding discs for many materials 1 sia Abrasives Your key to a perfect surface Many materials hide a secret. They keep their real beauty hidden. Only a professional
Photovoltaic Cell: Converting Light to Electricity
Photovoltaic Cell: Converting Light to Electricity Outcomes: 1. Understand that a photovoltaic cell produces DC voltage when light shines on its surface. 2. Understand that the electrical voltage produced
Arizona Institute for Renewable Energy & the Solar Power Laboratories
Arizona Institute for Renewable Energy & the Solar Power Laboratories International Photovoltaic Reliability Workshop July 29-31, Tempe AZ Christiana Honsberg, Stephen Goodnick, Stuart Bowden Arizona State
Principles of Engineering Practice
Technical Social Political Economic 3.003 Problem Definition Figure of Merit System Design Constraints, Tradeoffs Statistics of Variation Tolerance, Capability Principles of Engineering Practice Research
SMART IN DESIGN AND FUNCTION
SMART IN DESIGN AND FUNCTION THE FIRST MOBILE SOLAR POWER PLANT The vision of smartflower TM Progress starts when existing solutions are questioned. We asked ourselves whether or not it was possible to
sensors Miniature Sensors - S100 The universal miniature photoelectric sensor
Miniature Sensors - S1 The universal miniature photoelectric sensor Two threaded front mounting holes Two slotted rear mounting holes Anti-tampering sensor (no adjustment) Standard optic functions and
S Tile : a new player in the photovoltaic market in Europe. Press file
S Tile : a new player in the photovoltaic market in Europe Press file Feb. 2013 Page 1 sur 11 SUMMARY The company S Tile has been created in 2007 in Poitiers, to develop a new process of solar cell manufacturing.
Solar Heating and You
Solar Heating and You DOE/CH10093-272 FS 118 August 1994 The sun gives us energy in two forms: light and heat. For many years, people have been using the sun s energy to make their homes brighter and warmer.
Solar Energy. Outline. Solar radiation. What is light?-- Electromagnetic Radiation. Light - Electromagnetic wave spectrum. Electromagnetic Radiation
Outline MAE 493R/593V- Renewable Energy Devices Solar Energy Electromagnetic wave Solar spectrum Solar global radiation Solar thermal energy Solar thermal collectors Solar thermal power plants Photovoltaics
Design of inductors and modeling of relevant field intensity
3. Growth of shaped Si single crystals (FZ) Design of inductors and modeling of relevant field intensity Main cut Schematic of inductor for large square FZ crystals z-component of the field intensity for
Thin Film Solar Cells based on CIS
Thin Film Solar Cells based on CIS Research for production of cheap and efficient solar modules Marika Edoff, Ångström Solar Center, Uppsala University, Sweden Email: Marika.Edoff@angstrom.uu.se 1 partners
UNLIMITED VARIETY OF CREATIVE SHEET MATERIAL.
UNLIMITED VARIETY OF CREATIVE SHEET MATERIAL. MADE IN SWITZERLAND Airex AG was founded in 1956 and pioneers with its innovations in the field of foamed plastic materials. Apart from manufacturing technical
Long-term performance of photovoltaic modules Artur Skoczek
1 Long-term performance of photovoltaic modules Artur Skoczek 2 The European Solar Test Installation (ESTI) has the primary objective of providing the scientific and technological basis for a sound and