TAMAN MENTENG JAKARTA OPTIMIZATION FUNCTION BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH.

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1 TAMAN MENTENG JAKARTA OPTIMIZATION FUNCTION THROUGH ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION FOR BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH. Suyud Warno Utomo x, Swa Abdas Ria Rahayu xx, Haryoto Kusnoputranto t x Sw_utomo@yahoo.com x:environmental Health Department, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia

2 OUTLINE Introduction & Background Materials and Methods Results Discussion Conclusion Recommendation Acknowledgment References

3 Introduction and Background The growth of the city that continues to rise will lead to diminishing green space area even less than 30%. Jakarta about 10 %. Many plants become rare and even extint. At this time a lot of green open space with information about the function of the plant are minimal. Necessary efforts to improve the functioning i of the park, among others, biodiversity development and environmental health

4 Increasing the role of green open spaces of the development of biodiversity i and environmental health through education functions of the park It is necessary for improving knowledge of plant functions to the visitors through the detailed information about the various functions of the existing plantin Taman MentengCity.

5 Methodology Research hlocation : Taman Menteng Jk Jakarta Center of Jakarta Identification of Individu and no of Individu vegetation Identification any information given in Taman Menteng City. For the vegetation is there any information on the type of plants, plant functions, status of the plant, origin and others. Sanitary facilities including visitor garbage, clean water and so forth.

6 Results Tabel 1. :. Type and No of individu at Menteng Park No Local Name Scientific Name No of Individu 1. Alpulkat Persea Americana 1 2. Asam Jawa Tamarindus indica 6 3. Beringin Ficus benjamina Bintaro Cerbera odollan Biola Cantik Ficus lyrata Buni Bunius antidesma 1 7. Dadap Erythrina cristaghalii Damar Agathis dammara Flamboyan Delonix regia Jambu Air Eugenia aquea Jati Mas Cordia sebestana Kamboja Plumeria rubra Kelapa Cocos nucifera 4

7 13. Kelapa Cocos nucifera Kepel Stelechocarpus burahol Ketapang Terminalia catappa Khaya Khaya senegalensis BungaKupu-Kupu p Bauhinia purpurea p Mahoni Macrophylla sp Mangga Mangifera gf indica Menteng Baccaurea lanccolate Nangka Artocarpus heterophyllus Palm Kipas Livistona sp Palm Kurma Phoenix dactalyfera Pepaya Carica papaya Phoenix Phoenix roebelenii Salam Eugenia operculata 7.

8 The results showed that the presence. information Menteng Park still very minimal. Sometime Information given is just a plant name park facilities. Meanwhile visitors to Parks Menteng quite varied from children to adults.. Information is not just the type of plant, but can be developed, e for ea example: pe function for medicinal plants, absorbing air pollution, bird habitat ect.

9 . This information is expected to provide more knowledge for visitors especially children. hld It is hoped they can better understand the function of the park so much affection even frequent visits or even develop elsewhere. Most visitors come with the purpose of recreation and sport. Means that the more visitors will increasingly healthy society through sports. It required additional information boards relating to the role or function of existing plants

10 Provision of complete information about the role of the existing plant in Taman Menteng Jakarta is expected to give education to the visitors. Waste handling visitors already provided the place with color separation for plastic waste, leaf litter and food waste has been distinguished. Minimum possible pavement as much as possible in order to serve the absorption of rainwater. Garbage is often found not be disposed in place..

11 Menteng Park increasingly. clean, green, complete information to increase knowledge of the visitors. Increased knowledge of the vegetation is expected to encourage visitors to participate in maintaining and preserving biodiversity. Sustainable environmental hygiene, water absorption function properly can improve environmental health

12 Conclusion conclusion 1. Menteng Park Jakarta has been developing biodiversity but still need to be developed. Various roles are ecologis park has not been developed properly. p Suggestion 1. Need to develop species of rare plants and reserved. 2. Development of Menteng Park with various functions such asthe function of education, run off water conservation, pollution absorption and habitat

13 Suggestion 1. Need dto develop species of rare plants and reserved. 2. Development of Menteng Park with various functions such as the function of education, run off water conservation, pollution absorption and habitat 3. Provision of information such as the name of each type of plant species, origin, function of the plant. 4. Environmental hygiene continue to be improved

14 References Adi Ardiansyah, A. (2002). Public Space Ditinjau darifungsiekologis dan Estetis(StudiKasusTaman Cibeunying Kota Bandung). Skripsi. Fakultas Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Brown, S. (1997). Estimating Biomass and Biomass Change of Tropical Forests: a Primer. (FAO Forestry Paper 134). FAO, Rome. Kusminingrum, i N. (2008). Potensi itanaman dalam Menyerap CO 2 dan CO untuk Mengurangi Dampak Pemanasan Global. Jurnal Pemukiman. Vol. 3 (2): Wang, B., WJ. Wei, WiCJ. Liu, X. Niu & RZ.Man. (2013). Biomass and Carbon Stock in Moso Bamboo Forest in Subtropical China:Charateristics and Implications. Journal of Tropical Forest Science.Vol. 25(1):

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23 . Some examples of information that the plant functions have been developed by the Universitas Indonesia and can be a reference

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31 For example plant information Local Name : Trembesi Si Scientific Name : Samanea saman CLASSIFICATION: Kingdom: Plantae Divisi: Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida Odo: Fabales Famili: Fabaceae Genus: Samanea Spesies: Samanea saman Usefull : Carbonabsorbtion absorbtion untill 0,48tonC/ha, bird habitatect

32 . Thank you and sorry if it's too long presentation