ANNUAL DISABILITY STATISTICS COMPENDIUM

Transcription

1 2014 ANNUAL DISABILITY STATISTICS COMPENDIUM Employment Policy & Measurement Rehabilitation Research & Training Center Disability Statistics & Demographics Rehabilitation Research & Training Center Individual Employment Characteristics Rehabilitation Research & Training Center Individual Employment Characteristics Rehabilitation Research & Training Center

2 Acknowledgements Special thanks to the following individuals who have contributed to the success of this effort: Penny Gould, Andrew Meloche, Anna Brennan-Curry, and Matthew Gianino. Funding for this publication made possible by: The StatsRRTC is funded by the U.S. Department of Education, National Institute for Disability and Rehabilitation Research under cooperative agreement H133B130015, from The information developed by the StatsRRTC does not necessarily represent the policy of the Department of Education, and you should not assume endorsement by the Federal Government (Edgar, (b)). The StatsRRTC is part of the Institute on Disability at the University of New Hampshire. The Institute on Disability/UCED (IOD) was established in 1987 to provide a university-based focus for the improvement of knowledge, policies, and practices related to the lives of people with disabilities and their families and is New Hampshire s University Center for Excellence in Disability (UCED). Located within the University of New Hampshire, the IOD is a federally designated center authorized by the Developmental Disabilities Act. Through innovative and interdisciplinary research, academic, service, and dissemination initiatives, the IOD builds local, state, and national capacities to respond to the needs of individuals with disabilities and their families. 10 West Edge Drive, Suite 101 Durham, NH relay: 711 contact.iod@unh.edu Stay Connected: Institute on Disability / UCED facebook.com/instituteondisability twitter.com/unhiod youtube.com/unhiod Copyright Institute on Disability. University of New Hampshire.

3 2014 Annual Disability Statistics Compendium Errata Table 2.10: Column subheadings for Year(%) beneath the column heading Gap (Between No Disability and Disability) should be revised to 2012(%) and 2013(%) (p37). Table 3.7: Title year range should be revised to (p49). Table 3.8: Title year range should be revised to (p50). Table 3.9: Title year range should be revised to (p51). Table 9.4: Title year should be revised to 2012 (p81). Table 9.5a: Title year should be revised to 2012 (p82). Table 9.7: The data in column 4, entitled SSI reflects 2011, not Source should be revised to Source: Social Security Administration, 2012/2013 SSI Annual Statistical Reports, Tables 10/16; and 2013 Annual Statistical Supplement, Table 5.J14; Table 10 < 2012/>; Table 16 < Table 5.J14 < (accessed 16 September 2013 ) (p90). Table 11.9: Column subheadings for Fall Year beneath the column heading Dropout Rate(%)(1) should be revised to Fall 2011 and Fall 2012 (p115). For more resources, including help using the Compendium, please visit us at The StatsRRTC is funded by the U.S. Department of Education, National Institute for Disability and Rehabilitation Research under cooperative agreement H133B130015, from The information developed by the StatsRRTC does not necessarily represent the policy of the Department of Education, and you should not assume endorsement by the Federal Government (Edgar, (b)).

4 2014 ANNUAL DISABILITY STATISTICS COMPENDIUM Rehabilitation Research and Training Center on Disability Statistics and Demographics A NIDRR-Funded Center

5 Contents Introduction...3 Iconography...4 Sample Table...5 List of Tables...6 Section 1: Population and Prevalence...10 Section 2: Employment Section 3: Time Trends...41 Section 4: Poverty...52 Section 5: Earnings...57 Section 6: Veterans...59 Section 7: Health and Insurance Coverage Section 8: Health Section 9: Social Security Administration Programs Section 10: Medicaid and Medicare Section 11: Special Education Section 12: Vocational Rehabilitation Section 13: Federal Government Spending and Employment Section 14: International Patterns Section 15: Disability Type Glossary About the Center

6 Introduction Overview. Statistics are a powerful tool in research, policymaking, program evaluation, and advocacy. They are used to frame the issues, monitor current circumstances and progress, judge the effectiveness of policies and programs, make projections about the future, and predict the costs of potential policy changes. Statistics about the population with disabilities and about the government programs that serve people with disabilities disability statistics are often difficult to find. Numerous government agencies generate and publish disability statistics, and as a result, disability statistics are scattered and buried in documents and websites all across the federal government. The Annual Disability Statistics Compendium is a publication of statistics about people with disabilities and about the government programs which serve them. It is modeled after the Statistical Abstracts of the United s, published yearly by the U.S. Department of Commerce. The Compendium is designed to serve as a reference guide to government publications. At the bottom of each table, the source of data appearing in each table is presented. These referenced sources contain additional statistical information about the ways the data were collected and the statistics were generated. Each year, the Compendium reflects the statistics published over the year. Topics. As in previous years, the annual Compendium provides state-level statistics and monthly time-trend statistics published by federal agencies. Topics covered in this year s Compendium include: population size, prevalence of disability, labor force participation, unemployment, employment, poverty, earnings from work, enrollment in education, educational attainment, self-reported health status, health behaviors, health care coverage, Supplemental Security Income, Social Security Disability Insurance, special education, and vocational rehabilitation. veteran status, international patters, and types of disability Additional Resources. A glossary is provided to assist in the interpretation of the statistics contained in the Compendium. The statistics presented here can also be viewed and downloaded at org. A companion Annual Report is available, providing graphic representations of key findings and state differences. In addition, assistance in interpreting statistics and locating additional statistics is available via our toll-free number, , or by , disability.statistics@ unh.edu. Suggested Citation. Houtenville, Andrew J., Ph.D., Brucker, Debra L., Ph.D.& Lauer, Eric A. MPH, Annual Compendium of Disability Statistics: Durham, NH: University of New Hampshire, Institute on Disability. Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2014 Disability Statistics & Demographics 3

7 Iconography Icons have been added to facilitate navigation. These were created or derived based on the icons available at Derived icons are free from copyright restrictions under the Creative Commons Organization Public Domain Mark 1.0 ( publicdomain/mark/1.0/) unless otherwise noted. Icon Icon Representation and Attribution (if necessary) Population and Prevalence ("Bar Graph" symbol by Nicolas Hue, from the Noun Project collection) Employment Time Trends Poverty Earnings Veterans ("Flag" symbol by the Noun Project, from the Noun Project collection) Health Insurance Coverage ("Medical Clipboard" symbol by the Noun Project, altered by Nichole Guntz) Health Social Security Administration Medicaid and Medicare Special Education ("Graduate Cap" symbol by Ben Langholz, from the Noun Project collection, altered by Nichole Guntz) Vocational Rehabilitation Federal Government Spending and Employment ("Institution" symbol by Spencer Cohen, from the Noun Project collection, altered by Nichole Guntz) International Patterns ("Globe" symbol by Marco Davanzo, from the Noun Project collection, altered by Nichole Guntz) Disability Type

8 Sample Table Section Icon Table 1.5: Civilians Ages Five to 17 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2011 Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % MT 161,653 7, , NE 328,209 15, , NV 477,173 19, , NH 211,604 12, , NJ 1,502,866 66, ,436, NM 372,506 16, , NY 3,113, , ,964, NC 1,660,149 94, ,565, ND 104,587 3, , OH 1,979, , ,858, OK 669,875 41, , OR 622,411 38, , PA 2,033, , ,907, RI 163,178 6, , SC 776,755 38, , SD 142,156 5, , TN 1,087,991 65, ,022, TX 4,993, , ,738, UT 615,514 24, , VT 94,832 6, , VA 1,340,990 63, ,277, WA 1,138,832 64, ,074, WV 281,324 19, , WI 973,721 57, , WY 95,572 3, , PR 658,697 68, , Table Title Data Source & Link Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % U.S. 54,368,870 2,848, ,520, AL 823,660 52, , AK 133,677 5, , AZ 1,174,002 52, ,121, AR 511,463 36, , CA 6,719, , ,449, CO 885,793 42, , CT 606,158 28, , DE 149,047 7, , DC 69,107 5, , FL 2,912, , ,766, GA 1,810,734 91, ,719, HI 216,057 9, , ID 308,578 18, , IL 2,264,924 94, ,170, IN 1,165,403 69, ,095, IA 523,359 27, , KS 519,171 28, , KY 743,879 51, , LA 804,318 57, , ME 203,804 16, , MD 981,377 42, , MA 1,039,358 60, , MI 1,706, , ,600, MN 923,586 45, , MS 544,175 32, , MO 1,027,638 59, , Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2011 American Community Survey, American FactFinder, Table B18101; < (accessed 24 September 2012). Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability. Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2014 Disability Statistics & Demographics 5

9 List of Tables Table 1.1 Resident Population s: 2010 to 2013 Table 1.2 Resident Population Projections: 2015 to 2030 Table 1.3 Civilians Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 1.4 Civilians Ages Under 5 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 1.5 Civilians Ages 5 to 17 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 1.6 Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 1.7 Civilians Ages 65 Years and Over Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 1.8 Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s Hearing Disability: 2013 Table 1.9 Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s Vision Disability: 2013 Table 1.10 Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s Cognitive Disability: 2013 Table 1.11 Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s by s Ambulatory Disability: 2013 Table 1.12 Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s Self-Care Disability: 2013 Table 1.13 Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s Independent Living Disability: 2013 Table 1.14 Change in Civilians with Disabilities Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2012 to 2013 Table 2.1 Employment Civilians with Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 2.2 Employment Civilians without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 2.3 Employment Civilians with Hearing Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 2.4 Employment Civilians with Vision Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 2.5 Employment Civilians with Cognitive Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 2.6 Employment Civilians with Ambulatory Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 2.7 Employment Civilians with Self- Care Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 2.8 Employment Civilians with Independent Living Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 2.9 Employment Gap Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 2.10 Change in Employment Gap Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2012 to 2013 Table 2.11 Employment: Full-Time, Year-Round (FTYR) Civilians with Disabilities Ages 16 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 2.12 Employment: Full-Time, Year- Round Civilians without Disabilities Ages 16 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s:

10 Table 2.13 Employment: Full-Time, Year-Round Gap Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 3.1 Monthly Employment of Civilians Ages 16 to 64 by Disability Status: June 2011 through August 2014 Table 3.2 Monthly Labor Force Participation of Civilians Ages 16 to 64 by Disability Status Table 3.3 Monthly Unemployment of Civilians Ages 16 to 64 by Disability Status Table 3.4 Number of Civilians with Disabilities Ages 16 to 64, by Definition of Disability, Disability Status, and Year, in March Table 3.5 Labor Force Participation Rate among Civilians Ages 16 to 64 by Disability Status and Year, in March Table 3.6 Employment Rate among Civilians Ages 16 to 64 by Disability Status and Year, in March, Table 3.7 Labor Market Attachment Rate among Civilians Ages 16 to 64 by Disability Status and Year, Table 3.8 Full-Time, Full-Year Rate among Civilians Ages 16 to 64 by Disability Status and Year, Table 3.9 Poverty Rate among Civilians Ages 16 to 64 by Disability Status and Year, Table 4.1 Poverty Civilians with Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 4.2 Poverty Civilians without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 4.3 Poverty Gap Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s by s and Disability Status: 2013 Table 4.4 Change in Poverty Gap Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2012 to 2013 Table 5.1 Earnings-Median Earnings of Civilians 16 Years and Over in the Past 12 Months for the United s and s, by Disability Status (in 2013 inflation-adjusted dollars): 2013 Table 6.1 Service-Connected Disability Rating- Civilian Veterans Ages 18 Years and Over Living in the Community, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 6.2 Civilian Veterans Ages 18 Years and Over Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 6.3 Poverty Civilian Veterans with Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 6.4 Poverty Civilian Veterans without Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s: 2013 Table 6.5 Poverty Gap Civilian Veterans Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s by Disability Status: 2013 Table 6.6 Veterans Benefits Administration Compensation and Pension Benefits Paid to Disabled Veterans (in dollars): Federal Fiscal Year 2013 Table 7.1 Health Insurance Coverage Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s by Disability Status: 2013 Table 7.2 Health Insurance Coverage Civilians with Disabilities Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s by Type of Coverage: 2013 Table 8.1 Persons Ages 18 and Over Living in the Community, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 8.2 Persons Ages 18 and Over Who Experience Disability, by Age: 2013 Table 8.3 Health Behavior Smoking among Persons Ages 18 and Over, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 8.4 Health Behavior Obesity among Persons Ages 18 and Over, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 8.5 Health Behavior Binge Drinking among Persons Ages 18 and Over, by Disability Status: 2013 Table 8.6 Health Care Coverage Among Persons Ages 18 and Over, by Disability Status: 2013 Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2014 Disability Statistics & Demographics 7

11 Table 9.1 Supplemental Security Income Number of Recipients of Federally Administered Payments: December 2012 Table 9.2 Supplemental Security Income Total Federally Administered Payments (in thousands of dollars): December 2012 Table 9.3 Supplemental Security Income Number of Recipients of Federally Administered Payments under Age 18: December 2012 Table 9.4 Supplemental Security Income Number of Recipients of Federally Administered Payments, by Age: December 2012 Table 9.5a Social Security Disability Insurance Number of Beneficiaries: December 2013 Table 9.5b Social Security Disability Insurance Number of Beneficiaries by Disability Type: December 2012 Table 9.5c Social Security Disability Insurance Number of Beneficiaries by Disability Type: December 2012 Table 9.5d Social Security Disability Insurance Number of Beneficiaries by Disability Type: December 2012 Table 9.5e Social Security Disability Insurance Number of Beneficiaries by Disability Type: December 2012 Table 9.5f Social Security Disability Insurance Number of Beneficiaries by Disability Type: December 2012 Table 9.5g Social Security Disability Insurance Number of Beneficiaries by Disability Type: December 2012 Table 9.6 Social Security Disability Insurance Total Annual Benefits (in thousands of dollars): December 2012 Table 9.7 Social Security Disability Insurance and Supplemental Security Income Number of Total and Concurrent Beneficiaries, Ages 18 to 64: December 2012 Table 9.8a Supplemental Security Income Change in the Number of Recipients of Federally Administered Payments, Total and Age Eligible: 2011 to 2012 Table 9.8b Supplemental Security Income Change in the Number of Recipients of Federally Administered Payments, Blind and Disabled Eligible: 2011 to 2012 Table 9.9a Social Security Disability Insurance Change in the Number of Beneficiaries of Federally Administered Payments, Total and Disabled Worker Eligible: 2011 to 2012 Table 9.9b Social Security Disability Insurance Change in the Number of Beneficiaries of Federally Administered Payments from 2011 to 2012 Table 9.10 Monthly Number of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) Participants Table 10.1 Medicaid Medicaid Payments by Disability Status (in millions of dollars): Fiscal Year 2011 Table 10.2 Medicaid Medicaid Persons with Disabilities Served (Disabled Beneficiaries): Fiscal Year 2011 Table 10.3 Medicare Medicare Payments by Type of Entitlement (in millions of dollars, unadjusted): Table 10.4 Medicare Medicare Enrollment by Type of Entitlement: July 1, 2012 Table 10.5 Medicaid Change in Percent of Total Beneficiaries with Disabilities: Fiscal Year 2010 to Fiscal Year 2011 Table 10.6 Medicare Change in Percent of Total Enrollees with Disabilities: 2011 to 2012 Table 11.1 Special Education Students Ages 6 to 21 Served under IDEA, Part B, as a Percentage of Population: Fall 2012 Table 11.2 Special Education Children and Students Served under IDEA, Part B, by Age: Fall 2012 Table 11.3a Special Education Students Ages 6 to 21 Served under IDEA, Part B, by Select Diagnostic Categories: Fall 2012 Table 11.3b Special Education Students Ages 6 to 21 Served under IDEA, Part B, by Select Diagnostic Categories: Fall 2012 Table 11.3c Special Education Students Ages 6 to 21 Served under IDEA, Part B, by Select Diagnostic Categories: Fall 2012 Table 11.3d Special Education Students Ages

12 6 to 21 Served under IDEA, Part B, by Select Diagnostic Categories: Fall 2012 Table 11.4 Special Education Educational Environment Students Ages 6 to 21 Served under IDEA, Part B that Spent 40 Percent or More Time Inside Regular Class: Fall 2012 Table 11.5 Special Education Students Ages 14 to 21 Served under IDEA, Part B, Left School, by Reason: Table 11.6 Special Education Graduation Rate among Students Ages 14 to 21 Served under IDEA, Part B: Table 11.7 Special Education Dropout Rate among Students Ages 14 to 21 Served under IDEA, Part B: Table 11.8 Special Education Change in Graduation Rate among Students Ages 14 to 21 Served under IDEA, Part B: Fall 2011 School Year to Fall 2012 School Year Table 11.9 Special Education Change in Dropout Rate among Students Ages 14 to 21 Served under IDEA, Part B: Fall 2011 School Year to Fall 2012 School Year Table 12.1 Vocational Rehabilitation Applicants: Federal Fiscal Year 2012 Table 12.2 Vocational Rehabilitation Closures after Services Initiated or Completed: Federal Fiscal Year 2012 Table 12.3 Vocational Rehabilitation Closures with Successful Employment Outcomes: Federal Fiscal Year 2012 Table 12.4 Vocational Rehabilitation Rehabilitation Rate: Federal Fiscal Year 2012 Table 12.5 Vocational Rehabilitation Total Expenditures (in dollars): Federal Fiscal Year 2012 Table 12.6 Vocational Rehabilitation Postsecondary Institution of Higher Education Expenditures (in dollars): Federal Fiscal Year 2012 Table 12.7 Vocational Rehabilitation Agencies on Order of Selection: 2008 through 2012 Table 12.8 Vocational Rehabilitation Change in the Number of Applicants: 2011 to 2012 Table 12.9 Vocational Rehabilitation Change in the Rehabilitation Rate: 2011 to 2012 Table 13.1 Federal Government Spending and Employment Federal Expenditures on Income Maintenance Programs Table 13.2 Federal Government Spending and Employment Federal Expenditures on Housing and Food Assistance Table 13.3 Federal Government Spending and Employment Federal Expenditures on Health Care Programs Table 13.4 Federal Government Spending and Employment Federal Expenditures on Education, Training, and Employment Readiness Table 13.5 Federal Government Spending and Employment Federal Expenditures on Other Services Table 13.6 Federal Government Spending and Employment Federal Employment of People with Disabilities and People with Targeted Disabilities (PWTD): As of September 30, 2006 Table 14.1 International Disability Statistics Employment Rates of Working-Age People with Disabilities in Selected OECD Countries Table 14.2 International Disability Statistics Disability Benefit Recipients as Percent of the Working-Age Population in Selected OECD Countries Table 15.1 Civilians Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Age, Disability Status, and Severity: 2010 Table 15.2 Civilians Ages 21 to 64 Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status and Type: 2010 Table 15.3 Employment Civilians Ages 21 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s, by Disability Type: 2010 Table 15.4 Median Monthly Earnings and Family Income ($) Civilians Ages 21 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s, by Disability Type: 2010 Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2014 Disability Statistics & Demographics 9

13 Section 1: Population and Prevalence This section presents statistics on the United s resident population and projected population, as well as disability prevalence. The prevalence statistics describe disability prevalence by age and disability type. The principal source of these data is the U.S. Census Bureau, specifically the American Community Survey. Tables Table 1.1: In 2013, the resident population in the United s was estimated to be 316,128,839 individuals, up from 309,326,295 individuals in 2010 a 2.2 percent increase. The state with the largest population in 2013 was California, with 38,332,521 individuals. The state with the smallest population in 2013 was Wyoming, with 582,658 individuals. The largest percentage increase in population from 2010 to 2013 was in North Dakota a 7.3 percent increase, while the largest decrease in population was in Rhode Island a 0.1 percent decrease. Table 1.2: The projected 2030 resident population in the United s is 363,584,435 individuals a projected 15.0 percent increase from The state with the largest projected population in 2030 is California, with 46,444,861 individuals. The largest projected percentage increase in population from 2013 to 2030 is in Arizona a 61.7 percent increase, while the largest projected decrease in population was in the District of Columbia a 33.0 percent decrease. Table 1.3: Based on data from the American Community Survey (ACS), in 2013, there were 314,746,745 individuals living in the community, 39,892,960 of which were individuals with disabilities a prevalence rate of 12.7 percent. The state with the largest number of individuals with disabilities was California, with 4,019,882 individuals with disabilities, while the state with the smallest number of individuals with disabilities was Wyoming, with 68,449 individuals with disabilities. Puerto Rico had the highest prevalence rate, 21 percent, while Utah had the lowest prevalence rate, 9.5 percent. Table 1.4: In 2013, there were 19,968,015 individuals under 5 years old living in the community, 162,224 of which were individuals with disabilities a prevalence rate of 0.8 percent. For this age range, Oregon had the highest prevalence rate, 1.7 percent, while the District of Columbia had the lowest prevalence rate, 0 percent. Table 1.5: In 2013, there were 54,291,314 individuals ages 5 to 17 years living in the community, 2,945,743 of which were individuals with disabilities a prevalence rate of 5.4 percent. For this age range, Puerto Rico had the highest prevalence rate, 10.8 percent, while North Dakota had the lowest prevalence rate, 3.8 percent. Table 1.6: In 2013, there were 196,541,629 individuals ages 18 to 64 years living in the community, 20,714,303 of which were individuals with disabilities a prevalence rate of 10.5 percent. For this age range, West Virginia had the highest prevalence rate, 18.1 percent, while Hawaii had the lowest prevalence rate, 7.9 percent. Table 1.7: In 2013, there were 43,945,787 individuals ages 65 years and over living in the community, 16,070,690 of which were individuals with disabilities a prevalence rate of 36.6 percent. For this age range, Puerto Rico had the highest prevalence rate, 49.8 percent, while Minnesota had the lowest prevalence rates, 31.8 percent. Tables : In 2013, of the 196,541,629 individuals ages 18 to 64 years living in the community, 4,140,213 individuals (or 2.1 percent) had a hearing disability, 3,886,268 individuals (or 2.0 percent) had a vision disability, 8,652,119 individuals (or 4.4 percent) had a cognitive disability, 10,398,470 individuals (or 5.3 percent) had an ambulatory disability,

14 3,688,107 individuals (or 1.9 percent) had a self-care disability, and 7,236,800 individuals (or 3.7 percent) had an independent living disability. Table 1.14: In 2012, there were 38,397,863 individuals with disabilities living in the community. In 2013, there were 39,892,960 individuals with disabilities living in the community, a 3.7 percent increase. The largest percentage increase in the population of individuals with disabilities from 2012 to 2013 was in South Dakota and Washington, 9.2 percent increases. The District of Columbia had the largest decrease in the population of individuals with disabilities from 2012 to 2013, a 3.3 percent decrease. Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2014 Disability Statistics & Demographics 11

15 Table 1.1 Resident Population s: 2010 to U.S. 309,326, ,582, ,873, ,128,839 AL 4,785,570 4,801,627 4,817,528 4,833,722 AK 713, , , ,132 AZ 6,408,790 6,468,796 6,551,149 6,626,624 AR 2,922,280 2,938,506 2,949,828 2,959,373 CA 37,333,601 37,668,681 37,999,878 38,332,521 CO 5,048,196 5,118,400 5,189,458 5,268,367 CT 3,579,210 3,588,948 3,591,765 3,596,080 DE 899, , , ,749 DC 605, , , ,449 FL 18,846,054 19,083,482 19,320,749 19,552,860 GA 9,713,248 9,810,181 9,915,646 9,992,167 HI 1,363,731 1,376,897 1,390,090 1,404,054 ID 1,570,718 1,583,930 1,595,590 1,612,136 IL 12,839,695 12,855,970 12,868,192 12,882,135 IN 6,489,965 6,516,336 6,537,782 6,570,902 IA 3,050,314 3,064,102 3,075,039 3,090,416 KS 2,858,910 2,869,548 2,885,398 2,893,957 KY 4,347,698 4,366,869 4,379,730 4,395,295 LA 4,545,392 4,575,197 4,602,134 4,625,470 ME 1,327,366 1,327,844 1,328,501 1,328,302 MD 5,787,193 5,840,241 5,884,868 5,928,814 MA 6,563,263 6,606,285 6,645,303 6,692,824 MI 9,876,149 9,874,589 9,882,519 9,895,622 MN 5,310,337 5,347,108 5,379,646 5,420,380 MS 2,970,047 2,977,886 2,986,450 2,991, MO 5,996,063 6,010,065 6,024,522 6,044,171 MT 990, ,600 1,005,494 1,015,165 NE 1,829,838 1,841,749 1,855,350 1,868,516 NV 2,703,230 2,717,951 2,754,354 2,790,136 NH 1,316,614 1,318,075 1,321,617 1,323,459 NJ 8,802,707 8,836,639 8,867,749 8,899,339 NM 2,064,982 2,077,919 2,083,540 2,085,287 NY 19,398,228 19,502,728 19,576,125 19,651,127 NC 9,559,533 9,651,377 9,748,364 9,848,060 ND 674, , , ,393 OH 11,545,435 11,549,772 11,553,031 11,570,808 OK 3,759,263 3,785,534 3,815,780 3,850,568 OR 3,837,208 3,867,937 3,899,801 3,930,065 PA 12,710,472 12,741,310 12,764,475 12,773,801 RI 1,052,669 1,050,350 1,050,304 1,051,511 SC 4,636,361 4,673,509 4,723,417 4,774,839 SD 816, , , ,877 TN 6,356,683 6,398,361 6,454,914 6,495,978 TX 25,245,178 25,640,909 26,060,796 26,448,193 UT 2,774,424 2,814,784 2,854,871 2,900,872 VT 625, , , ,630 VA 8,024,417 8,105,850 8,186,628 8,260,405 WA 6,742,256 6,821,481 6,895,318 6,971,406 WV 1,854,146 1,855,184 1,856,680 1,854,304 WI 5,689,060 5,708,785 5,724,554 5,742,713 WY 564, , , ,658 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Estimates, Table NST-EST ; < (accessed 21 July 2014). Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability

16 Table 1.2 Resident Population Projections: 2015 to U.S. 322,365, ,804, ,439, ,584,435 AL 4,663,111 4,728,915 4,800,092 4,874,243 AK 732, , , ,674 AZ 7,495,238 8,456,448 9,531,537 10,712,397 AR 2,968,913 3,060,219 3,151,005 3,240,208 CA 40,123,232 42,206,743 44,305,177 46,444,861 CO 5,049,493 5,278,867 5,522,803 5,792,357 CT 3,635,414 3,675,650 3,691,016 3,688,630 DE 927, , ,694 1,012,658 DC 506, , , ,414 FL 21,204,132 23,406,525 25,912,458 28,685,769 GA 10,230,578 10,843,753 11,438,622 12,017,838 HI 1,385,952 1,412,373 1,438,720 1,466,046 ID 1,630,045 1,741,333 1,852,627 1,969,624 IL 13,097,218 13,236,720 13,340,507 13,432,892 IN 6,517,631 6,627,008 6,721,322 6,810,108 IA 3,026,380 3,020,496 2,993,222 2,955,172 KS 2,852,690 2,890,566 2,919,002 2,940,084 KY 4,351,188 4,424,431 4,489,662 4,554,998 LA 4,673,721 4,719,160 4,762,398 4,802,633 ME 1,388,878 1,408,665 1,414,402 1,411,097 MD 6,208,392 6,497,626 6,762,732 7,022,251 MA 6,758,580 6,855,546 6,938,636 7,012,009 MI 10,599,122 10,695,993 10,713,730 10,694,172 MN 5,668,211 5,900,769 6,108,787 6,306,130 MS 3,014,409 3,044,812 3,069,420 3,092, MO 6,069,556 6,199,882 6,315,366 6,430,173 MT 999,489 1,022,735 1,037,387 1,044,898 NE 1,788,508 1,802,678 1,812,787 1,820,247 NV 3,058,190 3,452,283 3,863,298 4,282,102 NH 1,456,679 1,524,751 1,586,348 1,646,471 NJ 9,255,769 9,461,635 9,636,644 9,802,440 NM 2,041,539 2,084,341 2,106,584 2,099,708 NY 19,546,699 19,576,920 19,540,179 19,477,429 NC 10,010,770 10,709,289 11,449,153 12,227,739 ND 635, , , ,566 OH 11,635,446 11,644,058 11,605,738 11,550,528 OK 3,661,694 3,735,690 3,820,994 3,913,251 OR 4,012,924 4,260,393 4,536,418 4,833,918 PA 12,710,938 12,787,354 12,801,945 12,768,184 RI 1,139,543 1,154,230 1,157,855 1,152,941 SC 4,642,137 4,822,577 4,989,550 5,148,569 SD 796, , , ,462 TN 6,502,017 6,780,670 7,073,125 7,380,634 TX 26,585,801 28,634,896 30,865,134 33,317,744 UT 2,783,040 2,990,094 3,225,680 3,485,367 VT 673, , , ,867 VA 8,466,864 8,917,395 9,364,304 9,825,019 WA 6,950,610 7,432,136 7,996,400 8,624,801 WV 1,822,758 1,801,112 1,766,435 1,719,959 WI 5,882,760 6,004,954 6,088,374 6,150,764 WY 528, , , ,979 Projections for July 1. These state projections were produced in correspondence with the U.S. interim projections released in March Projections in this table were developed for each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia by age and sex for the years 2000 to 2030, based on Census 2000 results. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2005 Interim Population Projections, Table 6. Internet Release Date: April 21, 2005; < population/projections/presstab6.xls>; (accessed 21 July 2014). Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability. Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2014 Disability Statistics & Demographics 13

17 Table 1.3 Civilians Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % U.S. 314,746,745 39,892, ,853, AL 4,755, , ,997, AK 712,248 79, , AZ 6,521, , ,719, AR 2,907, , ,411, CA 37,831,553 4,019, ,811, CO 5,173, , ,613, CT 3,541, , ,163, DE 911, , , DC 635,833 68, , FL 19,245,127 2,583, ,661, GA 9,800,887 1,211, ,589, HI 1,345, , ,194, ID 1,592, , ,383, IL 12,704,616 1,408, ,295, IN 6,471, , ,573, IA 3,045, , ,687, KS 2,836, , ,485, KY 4,312, , ,577, LA 4,522, , ,843, ME 1,314, , ,099, MD 5,834, , ,211, MA 6,613, , ,831, MI 9,784,451 1,413, ,370, MN 5,362, , ,799, MS 2,925, , ,437, MO 5,930, , ,079, Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % MT 999, , , NE 1,840, , ,635, NV 2,757, , ,400, NH 1,308, , ,142, NJ 8,791, , ,855, NM 2,051, , ,740, NY 19,400,069 2,171, ,228, NC 9,645,320 1,330, ,314, ND 708,181 75, , OH 11,398,298 1,555, ,842, OK 3,770, , ,175, OR 3,893, , ,321, PA 12,569,375 1,689, ,880, RI 1,036, , , SC 4,678, , ,998, SD 827, , , TN 6,394, , ,410, TX 25,976,562 3,047, ,929, UT 2,874, , ,600, VT 620,896 85, , VA 8,054, , ,146, WA 6,864, , ,969, WV 1,824, , ,455, WI 5,669, , ,983, WY 573,210 68, , PR 3,588, , ,833, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013 American Community Survey, American FactFinder, Table B18101; < (accessed 22 September 2014). Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability

18 Table 1.4 Civilians Ages Under 5 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % U.S. 19,968, , ,805, AL 292,354 1, , AK 54, , AZ 430,081 3, , AR 190,181 1, , CA 2,500,486 16, ,484, CO 333,573 2, , CT 190,738 1, , DE 56, , DC 41, , FL 1,074,049 9, ,064, GA 657,016 4, , HI 90, , ID 111, , IL 797,089 5, , IN 424,064 4, , IA 192,907 1, , KS 199,304 1, , KY 271,837 1, , LA 304,998 4, , ME 64, , MD 366,712 1, , MA 363,826 3, , MI 570,303 5, , MN 346,332 1, , MS 197, , MO 374,233 2, , Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % MT 61, , NE 128,671 1, , NV 177,287 1, , NH 65, , NJ 531,160 3, , NM 138,396 1, , NY 1,170,425 10, ,159, NC 607,357 4, , ND 47, , OH 691,663 5, , OK 262,673 2, , OR 228,403 3, , PA 714,568 6, , RI 54, , SC 293,618 2, , SD 58, , TN 397,208 4, , TX 1,926,363 17, ,909, UT 253,409 1, , VT 30, , VA 509,604 5, , WA 441,798 3, , WV 102,836 1, , WI 341,440 2, , WY 38, , PR 199,347 1, , Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013 American Community Survey, American FactFinder, Table B18101; < (accessed 22 September 2014). Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability. Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2014 Disability Statistics & Demographics 15

19 Table 1.5 Civilians Ages 5 to 17 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % U.S. 54,291,314 2,945, ,345, AL 815,490 46, , AK 133,180 6, , AZ 1,183,424 50, ,133, AR 518,944 39, , CA 6,657, , ,374, CO 905,618 38, , CT 593,421 27, , DE 147,104 8, , DC 70,226 5, , FL 2,945, , ,787, GA 1,830,063 93, ,736, HI 216,159 8, , ID 314,709 16, , IL 2,220,871 96, ,124, IN 1,159,951 73, ,086, IA 528,357 25, , KS 519,630 27, , KY 740,283 53, , LA 805,979 62, , ME 195,818 15, , MD 976,406 46, , MA 1,025,339 63, , MI 1,669, , ,561, MN 933,904 43, , MS 536,193 32, , MO 1,020,355 60, , Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % MT 161,900 8, , NE 333,966 15, , NV 483,810 26, , NH 204,839 12, , NJ 1,486,552 70, ,415, NM 368,555 18, , NY 3,060, , ,910, NC 1,673, , ,570, ND 112,955 4, , OH 1,953, , ,834, OK 683,460 46, , OR 629,856 34, , PA 1,994, , ,860, RI 158,264 10, , SC 783,003 46, , SD 148,647 8, , TN 1,092,366 63, ,028, TX 5,102, , ,823, UT 640,276 25, , VT 93,509 6, , VA 1,352,054 62, ,289, WA 1,152,705 61, ,091, WV 278,320 21, , WI 963,341 55, , WY 100,912 5, , PR 613,920 66, , Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013 American Community Survey, American FactFinder, Table B18101; < (accessed 22 September 2014). Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability

20 Table 1.6 Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % U.S. 196,541,629 20,714, ,827, AL 2,945, , ,526, AK 459,776 46, , AZ 3,900, , ,500, AR 1,759, , ,490, CA 23,976,518 1,986, ,989, CO 3,304, , ,001, CT 2,235, , ,054, DE 565,138 59, , DC 453,153 39, , FL 11,646,895 1,196, ,450, GA 6,151, , ,478, HI 822,542 64, , ID 946, , , IL 8,010, , ,295, IN 4,008, , ,521, IA 1,868, , ,687, KS 1,730, , ,552, KY 2,687, , ,264, LA 2,825, , ,457, ME 825, , , MD 3,722, , ,400, MA 4,272, , ,882, MI 6,096, , ,325, MN 3,357, , ,069, MS 1,790, , ,517, MO 3,666, , ,200, Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % MT 616,125 74, , NE 1,125,425 99, ,025, NV 1,719, , ,526, NH 842,880 86, , NJ 5,528, , ,084, NM 1,243, , ,078, NY 12,439,975 1,081, ,358, NC 6,000, , ,297, ND 451,304 38, , OH 7,072, , ,233, OK 2,295, , ,976, OR 2,440, , ,132, PA 7,849, , ,991, RI 668,448 66, , SC 2,893, , ,526, SD 501,769 57, , TN 3,983, , ,437, TX 16,065,579 1,602, ,463, UT 1,701, , ,555, VT 397,726 45, , VA 5,112, , ,638, WA 4,339, , ,856, WV 1,132, , , WI 3,544, , ,189, WY 358,526 36, , PR 2,183, , ,790, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013 American Community Survey, American FactFinder, Table B18101; < (accessed 22 September 2014). Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability. Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2014 Disability Statistics & Demographics 17

21 Table 1.7 Civilians Ages 65 Years and Over Living in the Community for the United s and s, by Disability Status: 2013 Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % U.S. 43,945,787 16,070, ,875, AL AK 64,587 25, , AZ 1,006, , , AR 437, , , CA 4,697,080 1,734, ,962, CO 629, , , CT 521, , , DE 143,025 45, , DC 71,393 23, , FL 3,578,397 1,219, ,358, GA 1,161, , , HI 215,778 76, , ID 219,281 85, , IL 1,675, , ,084, IN 878, , , IA 455, , , KS 387, , , KY 612, , , LA 586, , , ME 228,857 80, , MD 768, , , MA 951, , , MI 1,447, , , MN 725, , , MS 400, , , MO 870, , , Total Disability No Disability Count % Count % MT 160,222 57, , NE 252,597 89, , NV 376, , , NH 195,136 67, , NJ 1,245, , , NM 301, , , NY 2,729, , ,799, NC 1,364, , , ND 96,447 32, , OH 1,681, , ,088, OK 528, , , OR 594, , , PA 2,011, , ,320, RI 155,168 54, , SC 707, , , SD 118,006 41, , TN 921, , , TX 2,882,201 1,148, ,733, UT 278, , , VT 99,358 33, , VA 1,079, , , WA 930, , , WV 310, , , WI 820, , , WY 75,393 26, , PR 592, , , Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013 American Community Survey, American FactFinder, Table B18101; < (accessed 22 September 2014). Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability

22 Table 1.8 Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s Hearing Disability: 2013 Total Disability Hearing Count % Total % Disability U.S. 196,541,629 20,714,303 4,140, AL 2,945, ,282 76, AK 459,776 46,634 12, AZ 3,900, ,687 87, AR 1,759, ,016 51, CA 23,976,518 1,986, , CO 3,304, ,621 74, CT 2,235, ,420 35, DE 565,138 59,493 11, DC 453,153 39,825 5, FL 11,646,895 1,196, , GA 6,151, , , HI 822,542 64,795 13, ID 946, ,862 25, IL 8,010, , , IN 4,008, , , IA 1,868, ,561 42, KS 1,730, ,125 41, KY 2,687, ,201 80, LA 2,825, ,973 76, ME 825, ,607 24, MD 3,722, ,409 60, MA 4,272, ,873 74, MI 6,096, , , MN 3,357, ,236 69, MS 1,790, ,148 51, MO 3,666, ,901 98, Total Disability Hearing Count % Total % Disability MT 616,125 74,107 18, NE 1,125,425 99,698 24, NV 1,719, ,363 44, NH 842,880 86,064 19, NJ 5,528, ,447 73, NM 1,243, ,038 37, NY 12,439,975 1,081, , NC 6,000, , , ND 451,304 38,300 9, OH 7,072, , , OK 2,295, ,393 73, OR 2,440, ,872 71, PA 7,849, , , RI 668,448 66,444 12, SC 2,893, ,570 71, SD 501,769 57,310 15, TN 3,983, , , TX 16,065,579 1,602, , UT 1,701, ,584 33, VT 397,726 45,707 9, VA 5,112, ,379 93, WA 4,339, , , WV 1,132, ,141 48, WI 3,544, ,057 77, WY 358,526 36,518 11, PR 2,183, ,452 54, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013 American Community Survey, American FactFinder, Table B18120; < (accessed 22 September 2014). Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability. Annual Disability Statistics Compendium: 2014 Disability Statistics & Demographics 19

23 Table 1.9 Civilians Ages 18 to 64 Years Living in the Community for the United s and s Vision Disability: 2013 Total Disability Vision Count % Total % Disability U.S. 196,541,629 20,714,303 3,886, AL 2,945, ,282 78, AK 459,776 46,634 7, AZ 3,900, ,687 82, AR 1,759, ,016 51, CA 23,976,518 1,986, , CO 3,304, ,621 60, CT 2,235, ,420 31, DE 565,138 59,493 10, DC 453,153 39,825 7, FL 11,646,895 1,196, , GA 6,151, , , HI 822,542 64,795 11, ID 946, ,862 21, IL 8,010, , , IN 4,008, ,266 88, IA 1,868, ,561 25, KS 1,730, ,125 28, KY 2,687, ,201 78, LA 2,825, ,973 80, ME 825, ,607 14, MD 3,722, ,409 58, MA 4,272, ,873 64, MI 6,096, , , MN 3,357, ,236 39, MS 1,790, ,148 59, MO 3,666, ,901 79, Total Disability Vision Count % Total % Disability MT 616,125 74,107 11, NE 1,125,425 99,698 18, NV 1,719, ,363 44, NH 842,880 86,064 10, NJ 5,528, ,447 89, NM 1,243, ,038 34, NY 12,439,975 1,081, , NC 6,000, , , ND 451,304 38,300 7, OH 7,072, , , OK 2,295, ,393 64, OR 2,440, ,872 55, PA 7,849, , , RI 668,448 66,444 12, SC 2,893, ,570 73, SD 501,769 57,310 12, TN 3,983, , , TX 16,065,579 1,602, , UT 1,701, ,584 24, VT 397,726 45,707 6, VA 5,112, ,379 79, WA 4,339, ,279 78, WV 1,132, ,141 38, WI 3,544, ,057 53, WY 358,526 36,518 6, PR 2,183, ,452 99, Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013 American Community Survey, American FactFinder, Table B18120; < (accessed 22 September 2014). Based on a sample and subject to sampling variability