Adapting compressors to new challenges
|
|
- Walter Garrett
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Turbocompressor revamp solutions Adapting compressors to new challenges Siemens performance enhancement programs for compressors
2 The optimal strategy to meet new requirements Siemens compressor performance enhancement protects investments and creates value added. 2
3 In many industries rotating equipment is the backbone of core processes. This is why compressors and their drives are designed to operate continually over a long period of time. However, market conditions can easily change, and so can best operational practices and framework conditions. This means that equipment modifications become necessary. In such cases, the replacement of main compressor components or even entire compressors and drives is usually one of the major cost factors. A revamp can be a cost-effective solution enabling existing machinery to work more efficiently, meet new requirements, and conform to new emission reduction guidelines. While some main compressor components are replaced during a revamp, many existing parts and ancillary equipment can be reused. This minimizes costs and ensures a relatively short shutdown period. Siemens, a global powerhouse in compressor and turbine technology, has the expertise and experience to provide revamp solutions for compressors as well as for entire trains as a one-stop solution. Revamp solutions from Siemens: customized design state-of-the-art compressor technology the know-how of a market leader unique knowledge of the entire train history with OEM equipment outstanding experience in revamping all types of turbocompressors strong rotor dynamic engineering capabilities a unique service partnership 3
4 Welding of an impeller Rotor installation of an axial radial turbocompressor Knowledge that pays off Familiarity with the individual machine and its entire history is what puts the Siemens experts one step ahead. Every plant has specific technical, operational, financial, and environmental requirements. This is why knowing the entire history of an individual machine is a real advantage just like the wide experience in revamping compressors of all types the Siemens experts have acquired over several decades. This rare combination makes possible unique insights that enable implementing the latest state-of-the-art technology, precisely identify hidden potential, and enhance both short and long-term turbomachinery performance. There is a single point of contact for the customer for all questions, as each revamp project is assigned to a dedicated service team. This ensures that the entire project keeps running like clockwork. Be it replacement parts, professional advice on delivery, and installation or project coordination: the Siemens expert in charge is just a phone call away. 4
5 Single-shaft compressor rotating element ready for installation Precise planning is half the story The adaptation of a compressor is a cost-efficient way of answering to new process conditions. However, there are several factors to be considered in order to make the investment pay off quickly. This is why the Siemens experts offer their support as early as when the customer defines the new operating conditions. The experts then perform a feasibility study as a first step. Such a study helps evaluate whether a revamp is economically feasible and the scope of engineering required. In a next step, a number of investigations, which can be relatively extensive, enable precise findings on how the compressor can be adapted to new process parameters in a highly efficient manner. Necessary and advantageous changes to mechanical items are defined. Furthermore, applicable environmental regulations are taken into account. The exact knowledge of the operational and maintenance history of a plant and its compressor trains provides a clear view of its improvement capacity. It even makes possible the incorporation of new features in a way that facilitates future revamps. This keeps the compressor as versatile as possible and opens new potential for the optimization of capital and operational expenditures. Back on track faster One part of the story is the extensive reuse of existing parts that yield economical benefits. Revamps also provide even more advantages that deserve to be considered: the installation of new machinery usually goes hand in hand with long lead times and notable construction efforts resulting in substantial downtime. A revamp can be performed much quicker. This means shorter downtime of the production facility and, therefore, a much better overall cost situation. Above that, the life cycle of the machinery is extended, which can translate into further savings. Stored spare parts can further be used and the acquired operating experience does not become obsolete. Experience means value added Siemens is a manufacturer with a wealth of hands-on experience in compressors and turbines experience that transforms directly into cost advantages for the customer: the Siemens experts know exactly how to handle a revamp project of any size. They are aware of a compressor s hidden reserve and know how to best make use of them. They have the know-how it takes to get any revamp done in the shortest possible time. Discover for yourself on the following pages how Siemens revamp expertise has led to lasting benefits in various industries and applications. 5
6 Removal of an old compressor Cases from offshore oil and gas production Pressure change in offshore hydrocarbon production The pressure in a reservoir dropped due to depletion, so a reduction in the first-stage suction pressure from 80 bar to 50 bar was demanded in order to increase the overall recovery rate. This meant that the entire process had to change. Major restrictions resulted from the design of the offshore platform, whose original construction was based on single-lift mounting. The new compressor needed to fit the existing stools and bedplate exactly, and a footprint solution that would run until the end of field life was demanded by the operator. An STC-SV vertically split casing with an initial inner bundle of three impellers opened the possibility to retain the casing and all ancillary systems and react to further reduction in suction pressure by exchanging the inner bundle alone. All modules were produced, tested, and pre-commissioned onshore to minimize activities on the platform. 6 Original (left) and modified (right) compressor design
7 Original compressor operating envelope in black, red depicts compressor map for lighter mol weight Compressor operating envelope: old map versus redesigned compressor map Polytropic head (kj/kg) REVAMP ORIGINAL Suction volume flow (m 3 /hr) Gas power (kw) Discharge pressure p2 [bar] bar 70% 80% 90% 100% n/n=105% 110 Mmscfd Flow Rate [Mmscfd] Upgrade for reinjection The gas-to-oil ratio of a new unit was much higher than predicted, with 50 percent more gas than the compressor was designed for being produced. Revamping possibilities were evaluated in order to make the compressor train cope with the additional gas volume and higher temperatures, eventually resulting in an upgraded compressor design. However, the drive train, the electric motor, and the gearbox also required an upgrade due to the higher power demand of the compressor. Hence, a more powerful electric motor of equal footprint and a new gearbox were included in the package. Adaptation to associated gas weight Due to short remaining reservoir life, the customer decided to tie-in an additional field and produce the oil and gas over the existing facility. The reservoir prediction gave a substantially lower mol weight for the gas from the new field, and reduced head capacity with the consequence that the compressor operating point moved to the left of the curve causing the machine not to meet the contractual volume flow. This meant that the customer would not have been able to meet contractual requirements with the existing compressor train. Modifications based on the new operating data included new compressor internals for the compressor to meet the new head and flow demand. Redesigned compressor components shown in color Compressor old design (top section) versus new design (colored bottom section) 7
8 REVAMP Polytropic head (kj/kg) ORIGINAL Suction volume flow (m3/hr) Initial situation New design Cases from refineries and the chemical industry Process changes in a refinery A refinery was upgraded to cope with new low-sulfur requirements for modern fuels. The existing two-stage hydrosulfite compressor with a relatively high-flow lowhead design needed to be revamped to a low-flow highhead design. This was achieved by changing the compressor from a two-stage setup to a four-stage system. A feasibility study demonstrated that machine redesign was possible by replacing the internals of the existing compressor. The new configuration now comprises four impellers instead of the original two. Moreover, the impeller diameter was increased to ensure the required pressure ratio can be achieved. The complete aerodynamic internal compressor design was changed while the existing casing was retained, thus meeting the new process requirements at the lowest cost and lead time. 8 Redesigned compressor components shown in color
9 Map of predicted performance Reduction from five to four impellers and respective adaptation of the feedback stage Discharge pressure PD (bar) α=70 α=65 α=60 α=60 α=45 α=45 α=30 α=0 α=-15 α=-10 α=0 α=30 α=15 α=-20 Power requirement pcoup (MW) Original discharge pressure PD and power requirement pcoup (orange) compared to predicted performance map (red) Mass flow (dry) m L-L (kg/h) *10**-5 Integrally geared compressors in a PTA plant An STC-GV (125-5) integrally geared compressor was revamped in order to enable a production increase of about ten percent. However, the customer demanded the changes to be kept to an absolute minimum. It was stipulated that the drive and gear units had to stay. Therefore, the Siemens engineers used eccentric bearings to increase the distance of the axis. This resulted in an improved gear ratio with a higher rotation speed. Only one rotor had to be changed in addition. Ethylene machine in a PTA plant An STC-SV (8-5-A) single-shaft compressor required revamp to make possible a production increase, which entailed severe process data changes: volume changed by about 40 percent, drive power demand by about 44 percent. Keeping the housing of the old compressor was preferred in order to keep changes in the process control system with the feeder lines to a minimum. The feeder lines of the stator parts were met, and the number of impellers was reduced from five to four, thus turning the machine into an STC-SV (8-4-A). Moreover, a new motor and a new gear unit with diagonal split joint were installed to meet the higher performance requirements. The diagonal split joint was required to meet the compressor s center height in order to meet the footprint of the original machine. Replacement parts in red, modified parts in blue Replacement of the drive motor and the gear unit. The compressor casing remained unchanged, while the compressor interior and the rotor were modified 9
10 Typical single dry-gas seal layout Clean buffer gas Leakage Process Atmosphere Special technologies that increase reliability Focus on dry gas seal technology First introduced in 1987, Siemens dry gas seal technology has become a proven approach that stands for reliable operation. Today, a considerable number of compressors is equipped with dry gas seals, more than 20 percent of them upgraded compressors of older design. Dry gas seals not only eliminate the particular challenges associated with wet-seal systems, they also help reduce seal exchange time, power losses, and maintenance costs, and improve the overall operating health of turbomachinery. Convincing advantages Dry gas seal upgrades stand for proven technology, reliable operation, and reduced plant downtime. The system is designed in accordance with API 614 and even exceeds the requirements of this standard. It reduces maintenance effort, bearing inspections and instrumentation repairs can be performed considerably easier. The oil itself remains cleaner, and oil leakages into processes become a thing of the past. All instrumentation is valved and arranged to permit on-line testing without upsetting the operation of the compressor. 10
11 State-of-the-art lubrication oil system Focus on oil system revitalization Siemens provides a targeted solution that addresses the common reliability problems of older oil systems, their increased maintenance requirements resulting from damaged components, and the consequential resource drain and loss of profits. Substantial increase of reliability and availability New strategies in system design, engineering progress in component technology, and new approaches in operational philosophy are the basis for oil systems that are more reliable, functional, and ergonomic than currently common systems. Upgrade options comprise packages for pumps, filters, and coolers, and the installation of a continuously coalescing oil filter to remove free water. Along with the replacement of a considerable number of parts, system piping and component placement are reconfigured and optimized to obtain a more ergonomic design that supports easy operation and maintenance. Such an upgrade results in improved reliability of the entire system, as the ability to maintain proper oil pressure and temperature, as well as high cleanliness levels, help minimize outage risks and translate into increased bearing and seal life. An upgraded system is even capable of performing cold oil startups without problems. Focus on air trains Air compressors are used in air separation plants, for the production of compressed air, in the steel industry, in the fertilizer and chemical industry, and in many other fields of application. In most cases, integrally geared compressors and axial-flow compressors are used for these tasks. These two compressor types are traditionally characterized by high efficiency. Volume increases of up to 15 percent can be obtained through the modification of flow-guiding components, the exchange of the impellers, or the exchange of the rotor blades. Structural changes are kept economically justifiable in such cases, and suitable studies allow the definition of possible increases and the precise estimation of required structural changes beforehand. Focus on control system modernization While compressors themselves have relatively long life cycles, many control system components become obsolete or discontinued within a comparatively short period of time. In such cases, optimizing the control system hardware using the modular Siemens compressor automation system SCAUT can ensure reliable performance upgrades of the plant and machinery for years to come. Depending on individual factors, a partial exchange or a total optimization of the controls may be advisable. Both can be performed by Siemens experts, who also have the know-how and experience to handle and integrate third-party devices. 11
12 Published by and copyright 2011: Siemens AG Energy Sector Freyeslebenstrasse Erlangen, Germany For more information, please contact our Customer Support Center. Phone: Fax: (Charges depending on provider) support.energy@siemens.com Service Division Order No. E50001-W510-A208-X-4A00 Printed in Germany Dispo 34805, c4bs No fb 3366 WÜ WS Printed on elementary chlorine-free bleached paper All rights reserved. Trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of Siemens AG, its affiliates, or their respective owners. Subject to change without prior notice. The information in this document contains general descriptions of the technical options available, which may not apply in all cases. The required technical options should therefore be specified in the contract.
Siemens Steam Turbine-Generator SST-5000 Series. for combined cycle and subcritical steam applications. Answers for energy.
Siemens Steam Turbine-Generator SST-5000 Series for combined cycle and subcritical steam applications Answers for energy. SST-5000 series steam turbine-generator For combined cycle and subcritical steam
More informationIndustrial Steam Turbines
Industrial Power Industrial Steam Turbines The comprehensive product range from 2 to 250 megawatts Scan the QR code with the QR code reader in your mobile! siemens.com / energy / steamturbines A Full Range
More informationPre-designed Steam Turbines
Industrial Power Pre-designed Steam Turbines The comprehensive product range up to 12 megawatts Scan the QR code with the QR code reader in your mobile! siemens.com / energy / steamturbines A Full Range
More informationSiemens Gas Turbines over 100 MW
Siemens Gas Turbines over 100 MW Proven and reliable Answers for energy. State-of-the-art and innovative gas turbines to meet today s energy needs Changes in today s energy markets are presenting power
More informationTransmission and distribution service level agreements
Transmission and distribution service level agreements Electrical installation expertise at your fingertips Answers for energy. Transmission and distribution service level agreements: the right service
More informationThe SGT5-8000H proven in commercial operation
www.siemens.com/energy The SGT5-8000H proven in commercial operation Answers for energy. 2 375 MW Output of the Siemens Gas Turbine SGT5-8000H.* * Gross: ISO ambient conditions 375 MW Rated output of 375
More informationAir Bio Control (ABC) Efficient and reliable control of air-supply systems. Answers for energy.
Air Bio (ABC) Efficient and reliable control of air-supply systems Answers for energy. Thinking in systems the multiplier effect Siemens has decades of experience in turbocompressor technology and aeration
More informationSiemens Steam Turbine SST-600
Power and Gas Siemens Steam Turbine SST-600 This PDF offers an advanced interactive experience. This symbol indicates interactive content. For the best viewing experience, please use Acrobat Reader X or
More informationIndustrial Gas Turbines
Industrial Power Industrial Gas Turbines The comprehensive product range from 5 to 50 megawatts Scan the QR code with the QR code reader in your mobile! siemens.com / energy / gasturbines Meeting your
More informationProcess Compressors. Designed to optimize your business. Compression solutions. siemens.com / energy / compression
Compression solutions Process Compressors Designed to optimize your business Scan the QR code with the QR code reader in your mobile! siemens.com / energy / compression 2 Turbocompressors from Siemens
More informationAnswers for energy. The competitive edge in power network services
Answers for energy. The competitive edge in power network Power network Capitalize on expert advice The world s energy landscape is in a state of profound change today: electric power is in growing demand,
More informationSteam turbines for solar thermal power plants. Industrial steam turbines. Answers for energy.
Steam turbines for solar thermal power plants Industrial steam turbines Answers for energy. Power without carbon dioxide The advantage of solar energy is that the fuel is free, abundant and inexhaustible.
More informationADVANCED CONTROL TECHNIQUE OF CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR FOR COMPLEX GAS COMPRESSION PROCESSES
ADVANCED CONTROL TECHNIQUE OF CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR FOR COMPLEX GAS COMPRESSION PROCESSES by Kazuhiro Takeda Research Manager, Research and Development Center and Kengo Hirano Instrument and Control Engineer,
More informationA favorable investment in solar power
A favorable investment in solar power Turnkey systems and solutions for photovoltaic power plants Answers for energy. Bright times for solar power Large-scale photovoltaic power plants: a promising future
More informationSiemens Wind Turbine SWT-2.3-108. The new productivity benchmark. www.siemens.com/wind
Siemens Wind Turbine SWT-2.3-108 The new productivity benchmark www.siemens.com/wind The industry standard, redefined The Siemens 2.3-MW family has firmly established itself as the tried and tested workhorse
More informationServices the Next Level. How Industry Services from Siemens help you discover a new source of competitive advantage. siemens.com/industry-services
Services the Next Level How Industry Services from Siemens help you discover a new source of competitive advantage siemens.com/industry-services Digitization challenge or untapped opportunity? As the new
More informationSmarten up your last mile
Smarten up your last mile Solutions for smart metering and distribution network automation Answers for energy. Information is what really makes a difference Heading into the age of smart, transparent,
More informationPOLARIS AIR COMPRESSOR SERIES. engineering. excellence. stellar. performance. A World Leader for Centrifugal Compressors
POLARIS AIR COMPRESSOR SERIES engineering excellence stellar performance P - 3 0 0 RELIABLE 100% OIL-FREE ENGINEERED AIR A World Leader for Centrifugal Compressors It s simple: The Polaris Air Compressor
More informationWind Service Offshore. We can t conquer the elements But we can outthink them
Wind Service Offshore We can t conquer the elements But we can outthink them We make maintenance a routine, not an adventure Turning unpredictability into output Massive waves. Racing tides. Early nightfall.
More informationPower Island. Industrial Power Plants. www.siemens.com / energy
Power Island Industrial Power Plants www.siemens.com / energy Flexible combined-cycle power plants With today s increasing demands for flexible power plants, intensified by the increased amount of electricity
More informationTank Terminals Proven Solutions for Liquid Bulk Storage and Distribution Terminals
Tank Terminals Proven Solutions for Liquid Bulk Storage and Distribution Terminals Industrial Technologies Liquid bulk storage and distribution terminals: Safe and future-proof solutions from Siemens 2
More informationGlobal Services. FS-Elliott Co., LLC. www.fs-elliott.com. Represented by:
Headquarters Export, Pennsylvania, USA Basingstoke, United Kingdom Houston, Texas, USA Jubail, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Köngen, Germany Los Angeles, California, USA Mangalore, India Sao Paulo, Brazil Shanghai,
More informationSystems and services for small hydro power plants
Systems and services for small hydro power plants Two become one providing more services for you The demand to generate electricity from renewable sources is a global focus. Hydro power has tremendous
More informationIndustrial Power. SGT-800 Gas Turbine. Power Generation: (ISO) 47.5 MW(e) / 50.5 MW(e) www.siemens.com / energy
Industrial Power SGT-800 Gas Turbine Power Generation: Simple Cycle Combined Cycle 2x1 (ISO) 47.5 MW(e) / 50.5 MW(e) (ISO) 135.4 MW(e) / 143.6 MW(e) www.siemens.com / energy Nomenclature SC: CC: SCC: DLE:
More informationCyber Security. Global solutions for energy automation. Benefit from certified products, system solutions. www.siemens.
Benefit from certified products, system solutions Cyber Security Global solutions for energy automation WIB Certification www.siemens.com/gridsecurity Cyber Security: Security from the very start More
More informationSiemens ENEAS solutions for substation automation and protection
Siemens ENEAS solutions for substation automation and protection System solutions for energy automation Answers for energy. An integrated approach for the entire spectrum of energy automation New challenges
More informationRealize your full potential with the new version of SIMATIC PCS 7
Version 8.1 Realize your full potential with the new version of SIMATIC PCS 7 Performance you trust siemens.com/simatic-pcs7 Answers for industry. More than 70 new features, new possibilities: SIMATIC
More informationMonitoring, diagnostics, and cable services
Monitoring, diagnostics, and cable services Analyze the past, monitor the present, predict the future Answers for energy. 100% Accuracy of condition estimation Strategic use of asset condition Knowing
More informationWith Rolls-Royce Aero Engine Technology. The Industrial 501-K Gas Turbine. siemens.com
With Rolls-Royce Aero Engine Technology The Industrial 501-K Gas Turbine siemens.com 2 / Industrial 501-K Gas Turbines Industrial 501-K gas turbine Dependable, flexible design for onshore and offshore
More informationPower Plants. BENSON Once-Through Heat Recovery Steam Generator. Power Generation
Power Plants BENSON Once-Through Heat Recovery Steam Generator Power Generation BENSON Once-Through technology for Heat Recovery Steam Generators New application of proven technology Siemens development
More informationSiemens D3 platform 3.0-MW, 3.2-MW, 3.3-MW, and 3.4-MW direct drive turbines. Reduced complexity, increased profitability. siemens.
Siemens D3 platform 3.0-MW, 3.2-MW, 3.3-MW, and 3.4-MW direct drive turbines Reduced complexity, increased profitability siemens.com / wind As the major driver of innovation with more than 30 years of
More informationfrom Berlin Welcome to the Berlin gas turbine plant Answers for energy.
from Berlin Welcome to the Berlin gas turbine plant Answers for energy. Contents Introductory remarks 3 Klaus Wowereit Governing Mayor of Berlin Innovations for high-efficiency 4 power generation Innovative
More informationSPPA-T3000 Control System The Benchmark in Controls
Instrumentation, Controls & Electrical SPPA-T3000 Control System The Benchmark in Controls Siemens Power & Process Automation Answers for energy. The benchmark for Distributed Control Systems Developed
More informationSiemens Gas Turbine SGT5-4000F. Advanced performance. Answers for energy.
Siemens Gas Turbine SGT5-4000F Advanced performance Answers for energy. The SGT5-4000F Designed for competitive power generation Increasingly fierce competition fueled by deregulation and privatization
More informationHydraulic Control Technology for Wind Turbine Generators
Industrial Hydraulics Electric Drives and Controls Linear Motion and Assembly Technologies Pneumatics Service Automation Mobile Hydraulics Hydraulic Control Technology for Wind Turbine Generators Extra
More informationABB Drive Services Your choice, your future
ABB Drive Services Your choice, your future Your choice, your future The future of your drives depends on the service you choose. Whatever you choose, it should be a well-informed decision. No guesswork.
More informationVeenstra Group Your Partner
Mixing Technology Bulk Handling Specialist in Custommade Industrial Maintenance Off Shore Valves & Parts General Information Mixing Technology Bulk Handling Specialist in Custommade Industrial Maintenance
More informationDT Media Newsletter. New impetus for drive systems: Newly developed generation of geared motors provides a pivotal link for consistent drive solutions
New impetus for drive systems: Newly developed generation of geared motors provides a pivotal link for consistent drive solutions Geared motors are encountered in practically every sector of industry.
More informationOffshore drilling. Excellent reliability on board. Innovative offshore drilling solutions from Siemens. www.siemens.com/oilgas
Offshore drilling Excellent reliability on board Innovative offshore drilling solutions from Siemens www.siemens.com/oilgas 2 Extra performance reserves for demanding requirements While oil and gas exploration
More informationPower Generation Service Life Cycle Management for Power Plants
Power Generation Service Life Cycle Management for Power Plants Power Generation Service is protecting your Investment by Step-wise Evolution and Updating of Instrumentation, Control and Electrical Systems.
More informationNatural gas liquids recovery from gas turbine fuel
Natural gas liquids recovery from gas turbine fuel By Simone Amidei, Francesca Monti, Riccardo Valorosi / GE Oil & Gas GE imagination at work Natural gas liquids recovery from gas turbine fuel By Simone
More informationHOWDEN WATER TECHNOLOGIES HIGH EFFICIENCY CENTRIFUGAL TURBO BLOWERS AND SYSTEMS FOR THE GLOBAL WASTE WATER TREATMENT INDUSTRY
www.howden.com/compressors HOWDEN WATER TECHNOLOGIES HIGH EFFICIENCY CENTRIFUGAL TURBO BLOWERS AND SYSTEMS FOR THE GLOBAL WASTE WATER TREATMENT INDUSTRY 1 A NEW BENCHMARK FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY & CONTROL
More informationexport compressor instability detection using system 1* and proficy** smartsignal software
BP MAGNUS PLATFORM export compressor instability detection using system 1* and proficy** smartsignal software part 1 58 ORBIT Vol.32 No.3 Jul.2012 THIS CASE STUDY DESCRIBES AN EXAMPLE OF A GAS COMPRESSOR
More informationBringing it all together
Bringing it all together IMO ab Bringing it all together 1 IMO AB, a Colfax Business Unit, is the leading manufacturer of rotary positive displacement three-screw pumps. Headquartered in Stockholm, and
More informationPredictive Maintenance
PART ONE of a predictive maintenance series Predictive Maintenance Overview Predictive maintenance programs come in all shapes and sizes, depending on a facility s size, equipment, regulations, and productivity
More informationChanging locations every day. Can service be as mobile as a locomotive?
Changing locations every day. Can service be as mobile as a locomotive? Railcover the flexible service concept for increased vehicle availability and optimized maintenance for your locomotives. Answers
More informationMEMBRANE VACUUM MINI PUMPS
MEMBRANE VACUUM MINI PUMPS The mini pumps described in this page are membrane-type. They can be used both as vacuum pumps and compressors. In the latter version they can supply compressed air 100% oil-free
More informationFebruary 2013. Service Division. Unrestricted Siemens AG 2013. All rights reserved.
February 2013 Service Division 170 180 20 siemens.com/energy Energy Service Division Market and Locations Market Growing market for efficiency Ageing fleet with potential for modernization & upgrade services
More informationN-PUMP SERIES FOR MAXIMUM RELIABILITY AND EFFICIENCY IN WASTEWATER HANDLING. Flygt
N-PUMP SERIES FOR MAXIMUM RELIABILITY AND EFFICIENCY IN WASTEWATER HANDLING Flygt The Concept N-Pump series. Bringing NEW levels of efficiency to wastewater handling applications Reduced pumping efficiency,
More informationwww.siemens.com/energy/arresters A full range of monitoring solutions for surge arresters Answers for energy.
www.siemens.com/energy/arresters A full range of monitoring solutions for surge arresters Answers for energy. Highly reliable equipment monitoring with added value ACM advanced ACM basic and LCM 500 Overview
More informationSIMAIN Energy Optimization for Industry and Infrastructure
Industrial Technologies SIMAIN Energy Optimization for Industry and Infrastructure Using valuable energy more efficiently www.siemens.com/simain A holistic approach to cut energy costs sustainably. Energy
More informationUnit 24: Applications of Pneumatics and Hydraulics
Unit 24: Applications of Pneumatics and Hydraulics Unit code: J/601/1496 QCF level: 4 Credit value: 15 OUTCOME 2 TUTORIAL 4 DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVES The material needed for outcome 2 is very extensive
More informationYour advantages at a glance
Your advantages at a glance SIMATIC Inventory Baseline Services as the basis for additional services Plant Inventory Available inventory data Project data & inventory data SIMATIC System Assessment/ Audit
More informationMaximum Efficiency in Technical Plant Management. SPPA-M3000 Plant Management@WebBFS. Answers for energy.
Maximum Efficiency in Technical Plant SPPA-M3000 Plant @WebBFS Answers for energy. Maximum Efficiency in Technical Plant Energy Suite SPPA-M3000 Plant @WebBFS Overview SPPA-M3000 Plant @WebBFS, the integrated
More informationindustry revolves around
revolves around innovation Throughout its 50 year history Hydrovane has been the market leader in rotary vane compression technology, building an enviable reputation for quality and reliability. As part
More informationScrew Compressors ESM 30 132 Fixed Speed & VS 30 132 Variable Speed
Screw Compressors ESM 30 132 Fixed Speed & VS 30 132 Variable Speed Rely on GD to provide the perfect fit The perfect fit to maximise productivity The growing industrial demand for compressed air requires
More informationNordex SE. Capital Markets Day Products & Sales - Lars Bondo Krogsgaard
Nordex SE Capital Markets Day Products & Sales - Lars Bondo Krogsgaard Rostock, 13 October 2011 SUMMARY The situation in the wind industry has changed: Attractive medium-term growth prospects Overcapacity
More informationVertical selfpriming Side-Channel Pumps Type WPV
Vertical selfpriming Side-Channel Pumps Type WPV FIELD OF APPLICATION The side-channel pumps are selfpriming and operate more economically (better efficiency) than normal centrifugal pumps when handling
More informationExtract of the White paper Reduce energy costs in compressed air systems by up to 60%
Extract of the White paper Reduce energy costs in compressed air systems by up to 60% How can potential energy savings be identified? There are various measures for realising potential savings in compressed
More informationConstruction Services. Furnishing Energy Solutions
Construction Services Furnishing Energy Solutions Construction Services Your Complete Balance-of-Plant Solution Provider Single-point responsibility allows Construction Services to manage your entire project
More informationSiemens D7 platform 6.0-MW and 7.0-MW direct drive wind turbines. The new standard for offshore. siemens.com/wind
Siemens D7 platform 6.0-MW and 7.0-MW direct drive wind turbines The new standard for offshore siemens.com/wind The first SWT-6.0-154 prototype Siemens, the offshore leader Intelligent ways to drive down
More informationUnit 24: Applications of Pneumatics and Hydraulics
Unit 24: Applications of Pneumatics and Hydraulics Unit code: J/601/1496 QCF level: 4 Credit value: 15 OUTCOME 2 TUTORIAL 1 HYDRAULIC PUMPS The material needed for outcome 2 is very extensive so there
More informationDESIGN, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE CONSIDERATIONS FOR IMPROVED DRY GAS SEAL RELIABILITY IN CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSORS
DESIGN, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE CONSIDERATIONS FOR IMPROVED DRY GAS SEAL RELIABILITY IN CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSORS by John S. Stahley Manager, Product Service Engineering Dresser-Rand Company Olean, New
More informationChoosing Between Electromechanical and Fluid Power Linear Actuators in Industrial Systems Design
Choosing Between Electromechanical and Fluid Power Linear Actuators in Industrial Systems Design James Marek, Business Unit Director, Thomson Systems Thomson Industries, Inc. 540-633-3549 www.thomsonlinear.com
More informationROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR. RMD 30-37 - 45-55 kw
ROTARY SCREW COMPRESSOR RMD - - - 55 kw EN The RMD Coaxial Rotary Compressor high reliability high performance low maintenance is the result of decades of experience in manufacturing design and construction
More informationWhy and How we Use Capacity Control
Why and How we Use Capacity Control On refrigeration and air conditioning applications where the load may vary over a wide range, due to lighting, occupancy, product loading, ambient weather variations,
More informationNX CAM TURBOMACHINERY MILLING PRODUCT REVIEW
Dr. Charles Clarke PRODUCT REVIEW Market drivers...3 Existing specialist applications...3 A new generation of software that provides flexibility...4 Specialized operations for blisks and impellers...4
More informationFOR SALE: RECYCLING PLANT FOR. - Aluminum scrap - Light metals - WEEE - Mixed industrial waste BANO PREMAC 28-90 HYDRO. Single shaft shredder
FOR SALE: RECYCLING PLANT FOR - Aluminum scrap - Light metals - WEEE - Mixed industrial waste BANO PREMAC 28-90 HYDRO Single shaft shredder Stationary, weight 40 ton Table of content Sale of BANO PREMAC
More informationON-LINE MONITORING OF POWER PLANTS
ON-LINE MONITORING OF POWER PLANTS Dr. Hans-Gerd Brummel Siemens Power Generation (PG), Huttenstrasse 12-16, 10553 Berlin, Germany Phone: +49 30 3464 4158, E-mail: hans-gerd.brummel@siemens.com Table of
More informationPortable Compressors MOBILAIR M122 With the world-renowned SIGMA PROFILE Free air delivery 11.1 m³/min. www.kaeser.com
Portable Compressors MOBILAIR M122 With the world-renowned SIGMA PROFILE Free air delivery 11.1 m³/min www.kaeser.com Made in Germany KAESER s renowned MOBILAIR range of portable compressors is manufactured
More informationFundamental Principles of Rotary Displacement Meters
Meters Frederick C. Schwarz Badger / Instromet, LLC. 3731 Briar Park Suite. 100 Houston, TX 77042 Introduction All rotary piston meters, commonly known as rotary meters, utilize the fundamental 1846 lobed
More informationOil & Gas. CHTR Centrifugal, High-pressure, Multistage Barrel Pump to API 610, 10 th Edition.
Oil & Gas CHTR Centrifugal, High-pressure, Multistage Barrel Pump to API 610, 10 th Edition. 2 Introduction CHTR Reliable delivery at high pressure. Day in and day out, KSB pumps prove their worth again
More informationHydrate Occurrence in Centrifugal Compressor Systems
Hydrate Occurrence in Centrifugal Compressor Systems Orlando Donda Filho, Senior Engineer, Petrobras Eder Ramalho, Fleet Manager, Caterpillar Solar Turbines, Macaé Pedro Antonio Lima Donda, Senior Maintenance
More informationUnit 24: Applications of Pneumatics and Hydraulics
Unit 24: Applications of Pneumatics and Hydraulics Unit code: J/601/1496 QCF level: 4 Credit value: 15 OUTCOME 2 TUTORIAL 3 HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC MOTORS The material needed for outcome 2 is very extensive
More informationHydroCOM. Experience real capacity control and energy savings
HydroCOM Experience real capacity control and energy savings How much control do you really have when it comes to capacity control? You have many options available to you for controlling capacity for your
More informationTurbine Optimization Programs to Extend Outage Periods and Manage Equipment Breakdown Risk
Turbine Optimization Programs to Extend Outage Periods and Manage Equipment Breakdown Risk by John A. Latcovich, Jr. Fleet Manager, Rotating Equipment The Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance
More informationTHM Gas Turbines Heavy duty gas turbines for industrial applications
THM Gas Turbines THM Gas Turbines Heavy duty gas turbines for industrial applications Combined advantages The THM 1304 heavy duty gas turbine family consists of two members with ISO power outputs of 10,500
More informationH i g H E n E r gy, M u lti-stag E, D i ffu s E r type, Bar r E l Cas E, B Oi le r fe E D pu M p
CUP-FK High Energy, Multi-stage, Diffuser Type, BARREL CASE, BOILER FEED PUMP SPX - An introduction SPX is a Fortune 500 multi-industry manufacturing leader, headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina.
More informationAftermarket Technical Service Solutions for Pumping Technologies
Aftermarket Technical Service Solutions for Pumping Technologies HIGH QUALITY OEM PARTS, SERVICE, REPAIR, UPGRADES + RE-RATES: DELIVERING VALUE FOR OUR CUSTOMERS SPX - An Introduction SPX is a Fortune
More informationHow To Power A Power Plant With Waste Heat
Power Generation Siemens Organic Rankine Cycle Waste Heat Recovery with ORC Answers for energy. Table of Contents Requirements of the Future Power Supply without extra Fuel Siemens ORC-Module Typical Applications
More informationTop Technology for Industry, Agriculture, Business and Communities
Top Technology for Industry, Agriculture, Business and Communities CHP The Technology with a Potential for Saving Energy Combined Heat and Power (CHP) is a highly efficient technology for the conversion
More informationMonitoring and diagnostics
Monitoring and Diagnostics Monitoring and diagnostics Analyze the past, monitor the present, and predict the future! Asset Services/Monitoring and Diagnostics Switchgear Services Transformer Services Cable
More informationUnit 24: Applications of Pneumatics and Hydraulics
Unit 24: Applications of Pneumatics and Hydraulics Unit code: J/601/1496 QCF level: 4 Credit value: 15 OUTCOME 2 TUTORIAL 2 HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS The material needed for outcome 2 is very extensive
More informationThe stable way. Synchronous condenser solutions. siemens.com/energy/facts
The stable way Synchronous condenser solutions siemens.com/energy/facts Bringing grids in line with new requirements Global climate change poses new challenges for power generation and transmission. Innovative
More informationFLSmidth ball mill for cement grinding
FLSmidth ball mill for cement grinding 2 Versatile system based on standard modules Main features - Shell supported ball mill of well-proven design - Side or central drive - Grinds all types of cement
More informationVertical Pumps for the Oil & Gas Industry
Vertical Pumps for the Oil & Gas Industry ITT API Expert ITT Commitment ITT is committed to the Oil and Gas market, which is the largest segment of our business. We have been investing in technology to
More informationCASE HISTORY #2. APPLICATION: Piping Movement Survey using Permalign Laser Measurement System
CASE HISTORY #2 APPLICATION: Piping Movement Survey using Permalign Laser Measurement System EQUIPMENT: Dresser-Clark Hot Gas Expander (Turbine), 60-inch Inlet Flange HISTORY: Piping support modifications
More informationSenoko Power Station CCP2 performance increase with focus on efficiency. www.siemens.com/energy. Answers for energy.
www.siemens.com/energy Senoko Power Station CCP2 performance increase with focus on efficiency POWER-GEN Asia 2011 KLCC, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur September 27 29, 2011 Authors: Stuart McWilliams Vice President
More informationDynamic Simulation Suite
Dynamic Simulation Suite For Simulation and Training Solutions Helping clients rise above the dynamic challenges of designing, controlling, and operating business safely, reliably, and profitably. Dynamic
More informationRules for Classification and Construction Additional Rules and Guidelines
VI Rules for Classification and Construction Additional Rules and Guidelines 5 Pumps 1 Guidelines for the Design, Construction and Testing of Pumps Edition 2007 The following Guidelines come into force
More informationin-service inspections www.sgs.com
in-service inspections www.sgs.com Minimising down -time for wind turbines One of the major concerns in investing in wind farm projects is related to turbine availability, which represents the risk of
More informationSolutions for Process Analytics
Solutions for Process Analytics 2 Siemens Process Analytics Customized solutions for every task For well over 40 years, Siemens Process Analytics has been working with its customers to develop and implement
More informationThe Best Support In The Business. Advanced Bearing Technologies For Critical Applications
The Best Support In The Business. Advanced Bearing Technologies For Critical Applications TM Industry-Leading Commitment To Our experienced engineers use the most advanced technology to meet customers
More informationSGT5-4000F Trusted Operational Excellence
Power Gen Europe, Cologne / June 2014 SGT5-4000F Trusted Operational Excellence Dr. Eberhard Deuker, Siemens Energy siemens.com/answers Table of Content SGT5-4000F Trusted Operational Excellence Fleet
More informationBoiler Feed Pumps in Utility Power Stations. Generate Power Reliably and Economically
Boiler Feed Pumps in Utility Power Stations Generate Power Reliably and Economically We will make sure 2 KSB Your Pump and Valve Specialist Worldwide you achieve the maximum yield Through targeted investments
More informationH2O Customer Service. Effective and Reliable.
Leaders in Zero Liquid Discharge German Engineering H2O Customer Service. Effective and Reliable. www.h2o-de.com Our aim is to support you comprehensively. Thus customer care is of particular importance
More informationsiemens.com/scada SIMATIC SCADA Systems Efficient to a new level Answers for industry.
siemens.com/scada SIMATIC SCADA Systems Efficient to a new level Answers for industry. SIMATIC SCADA systems The right SCADA system for every application The course for the industrial world of tomorrow
More informationHOW TO GET TANKS & TOTES CLEANER IN LESS TIME & LOWER COSTS
HOW TO GET TANKS & TOTES CLEANER IN LESS TIME & LOWER COSTS BY ANTHONY WOOD INTRODUCTION Most people understand and appreciate the benefits of automated tank cleaning cleaner tanks in less time, reduced
More informationExtend and optimize the life of your plant the modular Life Cycle Service portfolio
Extend and optimize the life of your plant the modular Life Cycle Service portfolio SIMATIC PCS 7 process control system www.siemens.com/simatic-pcs7 For planning security and availability: your plant
More information4000 Series 4008TAG2A Diesel Engine ElectropaK 947 kwm @ 1500 rpm
The Perkins 4000 Series family of 6, 8, 12 and 16 cylinder diesel engines was designed in advance of today s uncompromising demands within the power generation industry and includes superior performance
More information