38720 Cervical lymphadenectomy (complete) Cervical lymphadenectomy (modified radical neck dissection)

Transcription

1 GENERAL/PEDS - CONGENITAL ANOMALIES BRANCHIAL CLEFT ANOMALY EXCISION Excision branchial cleft cyst or vestige, confined to skin and subcutaneous tissues Excision branchial cleft cyst, vestige, or fistula, extending beneath subcutaneous tissues and/or into pharynx CERVICAL LYMPH NODE EXCISION Cervical lymphadenectomy (complete) Cervical lymphadenectomy (modified radical neck dissection) CHOANAL ATRESIA Repair choanal atresia; intranasal Repair choanal atresia; transpalatine DERMOID CYST EXCISION Excision dermoid cyst, nose; simple, skin, subcutaneous Excision dermoid cyst, nose; complex, under bone or cartilage LYMPHATIC OR VASCULAR MALFORMATION EXCISION Excision of cystic hygroma, axillary or cervical; without deep neurovascular dissection Excision of cystic hygroma, axillary or cervical; with deep neurovascular dissection THYROGLOSSAL DUCT CYST EXCISION Excision of thyroglossal duct cyst or sinus; Excision of thyroglossal duct cyst or sinus; recurrent GENERAL/PEDS - ENDOSCOPY BRONCHOSCOPY & INTERVENTION Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with brushing or protected brushings Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with bronchial alveolar lavage 1

2 GENERAL/PEDS - ENDOSCOPY BRONCHOSCOPY & INTERVENTION Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with bronchial or endobronchial biopsy(s), single or multiple sites Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with tracheal/bronchial dilation or closed reduction of fracture Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; with removal of foreign body BRONCHOSCOPY, DIAGNOSTIC (RIGID OR FLEXIBLE) Tracheobronchoscopy through established tracheostomy incision Bronchoscopy, rigid or flexible, with or without fluoroscopic guidance; diagnostic, with or without cell washing (separate procedure) DIAGNOSTIC - NEWBORN Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; diagnostic, newborn DIAGNOSTIC FLEX LARYNGOSCOPY Laryngoscopy, flexible fiberoptic; diagnostic DIRECT LARYNGOSCOPY - DIAGNOSTIC EXCEPT NEWBORN Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; diagnostic, except newborn Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; diagnostic, with operating microscope FLEX LARYNGOSCOPY & INTERVENTION Laryngoscopy, flexible fiberoptic; with biopsy Laryngoscopy, flexible fiberoptic; with removal of foreign body Laryngoscopy, flexible fiberoptic; with removal of lesion INDIRECT LARYNGOSCOPY & INTERVENTION Laryngoscopy, indirect; with biopsy Laryngoscopy, indirect; with removal of foreign body 2

3 GENERAL/PEDS - ENDOSCOPY INDIRECT LARYNGOSCOPY & INTERVENTION Laryngoscopy, indirect; with removal of lesion Laryngoscopy, indirect; with vocal cord injection LARYNGOSCOPY & INTERVENTION Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; with insertion of obturator Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; with dilation, initial Laryngoscopy direct, with or without tracheoscopy; with dilation, subsequent Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with foreign body removal; Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with foreign body removal; with operating microscope Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with biopsy; Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with biopsy; with operating microscope Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with excision of tumor and/or stripping of vocal cords or epiglottis; Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with excision of tumor and/or stripping of vocal cords or epiglottis; with operating microscope Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with operating microscope or telescope, with submucosal removal of non-neoplastic lesion(s) of vocal cord; reconstruction with local tissue flap(s) Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with operating microscope or telescope, with submucosal removal of non-neoplastic lesion(s) of vocal cord; reconstruction with graft(s) (includes obtaining autograft) Laryngoscopy, direct, with injection into vocal cord(s), therapeutic; Laryngoscopy, direct, with injection into vocal cord(s), therapeutic; with operating microscope STROBOSCOPY Laryngoscopy, flexible or rigid fiberoptic, with stroboscopy WITH ARYTENOIDECTOMY Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with arytenoidectomy; with operating microscope WITH CORDOTOMY, EPIGLOTTOPLASTY Unlisted procedure, larynx 3

4 GENERAL/PEDS - ENDOSCOPY WITH VOCAL CORD INJECTION, ANY ROUTE Laryngoscopy, direct, with injection into vocal cord(s), therapeutic; Laryngoscopy, direct, with injection into vocal cord(s), therapeutic; with operating microscope GENERAL/PEDS - ESOPHAGOSCOPY DIAGNOSTIC (RIGID OR FLEXIBLE) Esophagoscopy, rigid or flexible; diagnostic, with or without collection of specimen(s) by brushing or washing (separate procedure) ESOPHAGOSCOPY & INTERVENTION Esophagoscopy, rigid or flexible; with directed submucosal injection(s), any substance Esophagoscopy, rigid or flexible; with biopsy, single or multiple Esophagoscopy, rigid or flexible; with injection sclerosis of esophageal varices Esophagoscopy, rigid or flexible; with removal of foreign body Esophagoscopy, rigid or flexible; with removal of tumor(s), polyp(s), or other lesion(s) by hot biopsy forceps or bipolar cautery Esophagoscopy, rigid or flexible; with removal of tumor(s), polyp(s), or other lesion(s) by snare technique Esophagoscopy, rigid or flexible; with insertion of plastic tube or stent Esophagoscopy, rigid or flexible; with balloon dilation (less than 30 mm diameter) Esophagoscopy, rigid or flexible; with insertion of guide wire followed by dilation over guide wire EXTERNAL ZENKER'S DIVERTICULUM Diverticulectomy of hypopharynx or esophagus, with or without myotomy; cervical approach WITH TUMOR ABLATION Esophagoscopy, rigid or flexible; with ablation of tumor(s), polyp(s), or other lesion(s), not amenable to removal by hot biopsy forceps, bipolar cautery or snare technique GENERAL/PEDS - LARYNX 4

5 GENERAL/PEDS - LARYNX ENDOSCOPIC ARYTENOIDECTOMY Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with arytenoidectomy; Laryngoscopy, direct, operative, with arytenoidectomy; with operating microscope EXT ARYTENOIDECTOMY, ARYTENOIDOPEXY Arytenoidectomy or arytenoidopexy, external approach LARYNGEAL FRACTURE REPAIR Laryngoplasty; with open reduction of fracture Treatment of closed laryngeal fracture; without manipulation Treatment of closed laryngeal fracture; with closed manipulative reduction LARYNGOPLASTY (INC LARYNGOTRACHEOPLASTY) Laryngoplasty; for laryngeal web, two stage, with keel insertion and removal Laryngoplasty; for laryngeal stenosis, with graft or core mold, including tracheotomy Laryngoplasty, cricoid split Laryngoplasty, not otherwise specified (eg, for burns, reconstruction after partial laryngectomy) OTHER LARYNX Unlisted procedure, larynx SURGICAL SPEECH FISTULA (TEP) Construction of tracheoesophageal fistula and subsequent insertion of an alaryngeal speech prosthesis (eg, voice button, Blom-Singer prosthesis) THYROPLASTY (MEDIALIZATION LARYNGOPLASTY) Laryngoplasty, not otherwise specified (eg, for burns, reconstruction after partial laryngectomy) GENERAL/PEDS - NOSE/SINUS 5

6 GENERAL/PEDS - NOSE/SINUS CHOANAL ATRESIA REPAIR(TRANSNASAL OR TRANSPALATAL) Repair choanal atresia; intranasal Repair choanal atresia; transpalatine CONTROL OF EPISTAXIS (ENDONASAL, ENDOSCOPIC, EXT) Control nasal hemorrhage, anterior, simple (limited cautery and/or packing) any method Control nasal hemorrhage, anterior, complex (extensive cautery and/or packing) any method Control nasal hemorrhage, posterior, with posterior nasal packs and/or cautery, any method; initial Control nasal hemorrhage, posterior, with posterior nasal packs and/or cautery, any method; subsequent Ligation arteries; ethmoidal Ligation arteries; internal maxillary artery, transantral Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with control of nasal hemorrhage DACRYOCYSTORHINOSTOMY (EXTERNAL & ENDOSCOPIC) Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with dacryocystorhinostomy Dacryocystorhinostomy (fistulization of lacrimal sac to nasal cavity) ENDOSCOPIC SINONASAL, EXTENDED Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with repair of cerebrospinal fluid leak; ethmoid region Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with repair of cerebrospinal fluid leak; sphenoid region Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with medial or inferior orbital wall decompression Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with medial orbital wall and inferior orbital wall decompression Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with optic nerve decompression INCISION & EXCISION NOSE, NON-SINUS BENIGN Drainage abscess or hematoma, nasal, internal approach Drainage abscess or hematoma, nasal septum Biopsy, intranasal Excision, nasal polyp(s), simple Excision, nasal polyp(s), extensive Excision or destruction (eg, laser), intranasal lesion; internal approach Excision or destruction (eg, laser), intranasal lesion; external approach (lateral rhinotomy) Injection into turbinate(s), therapeutic 6

7 GENERAL/PEDS - NOSE/SINUS INCISION & EXCISION NOSE, NON-SINUS BENIGN Insertion, nasal septal prosthesis (button) Removal foreign body, intranasal; office type procedure Removal foreign body, intranasal; requiring general anesthesia Removal foreign body, intranasal; by lateral rhinotomy Repair of nasal vestibular stenosis (eg, spreader grafting, lateral nasal wall reconstruction) Lysis intranasal synechia Septal or other intranasal dermatoplasty (does not include obtaining graft) Repair nasal septal perforations INCISION & EXCISION OF ORAL CAVITY/TONGUE, BENIGN Drainage of abscess, cyst, hematoma, vestibule of mouth; simple Drainage of abscess, cyst, hematoma, vestibule of mouth; complicated Removal of embedded foreign body, vestibule of mouth; simple Removal of embedded foreign body, vestibule of mouth; complicated Incision of labial frenum (frenotomy) Closure of laceration, vestibule of mouth; 2.5 cm or less Closure of laceration, vestibule of mouth; over 2.5 cm or complex Vestibuloplasty; anterior Vestibuloplasty; posterior, unilateral Vestibuloplasty; posterior, bilateral Vestibuloplasty; entire arch Vestibuloplasty; complex (including ridge extension, muscle repositioning) Intraoral incision and drainage of abscess, cyst, or hematoma of tongue or floor of mouth; lingual Intraoral incision and drainage of abscess, cyst, or hematoma of tongue or floor of mouth; sublingual, superficial Intraoral incision and drainage of abscess, cyst, or hematoma of tongue or floor of mouth; sublingual, deep, supramylohyoid Intraoral incision and drainage of abscess, cyst, or hematoma of tongue or floor of mouth; submental space Intraoral incision and drainage of abscess, cyst, or hematoma of tongue or floor of mouth; submandibular space Intraoral incision and drainage of abscess, cyst, or hematoma of tongue or floor of mouth; masticator space Incision of lingual frenum (frenotomy) Extraoral incision and drainage of abscess, cyst, or hematoma of floor of mouth; sublingual Extraoral incision and drainage of abscess, cyst, or hematoma of floor of mouth; submental Extraoral incision and drainage of abscess, cyst, or hematoma of floor of mouth; submandibular Extraoral incision and drainage of abscess, cyst, or hematoma of floor of mouth; masticator space Repair of laceration 2.5 cm or less; floor of mouth and/or anterior two-thirds of tongue 7

8 GENERAL/PEDS - NOSE/SINUS INCISION & EXCISION OF ORAL CAVITY/TONGUE, BENIGN Repair of laceration 2.5 cm or less; posterior one-third of tongue Repair of laceration of tongue, floor of mouth, over 2.6 cm or complex Fixation of tongue, mechanical, other than suture (eg, K-wire) Suture of tongue to lip for micrognathia (Douglas type procedure) Frenoplasty (surgical revision of frenum, eg, with Z-plasty) Unlisted procedure, tongue, floor of mouth Drainage of abscess; parotid, simple Drainage of abscess; parotid, complicated Drainage of abscess; submaxillary or sublingual, intraoral Drainage of abscess; submaxillary, external Fistulization of sublingual salivary cyst (ranula); Fistulization of sublingual salivary cyst (ranula); with prosthesis Sialolithotomy; submandibular (submaxillary), sublingual or parotid, uncomplicated, intraoral Sialolithotomy; submandibular (submaxillary), complicated, intraoral Sialolithotomy; parotid, extraoral or complicated intraoral Excision of sublingual salivary cyst (ranula) Marsupialization of sublingual salivary cyst (ranula) Plastic repair of salivary duct, sialodochoplasty; primary or simple Plastic repair of salivary duct, sialodochoplasty; secondary or complicated Parotid duct diversion, bilateral (Wilke type procedure); Closure salivary fistula Dilation salivary duct Dilation and catheterization of salivary duct, with or without injection Ligation salivary duct, intraoral Unlisted procedure, salivary glands or ducts OROANTRAL/ORONASAL FISTULA REPAIR Repair fistula; oromaxillary (combine with if antrotomy is included) Repair fistula; oronasal OSTEOPLASTIC FLAP - FRONTAL SINUS Sinusotomy frontal; obliterative without osteoplastic flap, brow incision (includes ablation) Sinusotomy frontal; obliterative, without osteoplastic flap, coronal incision (includes ablation) Sinusotomy frontal; obliterative, with osteoplastic flap, brow incision Sinusotomy frontal; obliterative, with osteoplastic flap, coronal incision Sinusotomy frontal; nonobliterative, with osteoplastic flap, brow incision Sinusotomy frontal; nonobliterative, with osteoplastic flap, coronal incision 8

9 GENERAL/PEDS - NOSE/SINUS SEPTOPLASTY Septoplasty or submucous resection, with or without cartilage scoring, contouring or replacement with graft SINONASAL ENDOSCOPIC Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with biopsy, polypectomy or debridement (separate procedure) Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with dacryocystorhinostomy Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with concha bullosa resection Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with ethmoidectomy, partial (anterior) Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical; with ethmoidectomy, total (anterior and posterior) Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with maxillary antrostomy; Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with maxillary antrostomy; with removal of tissue from maxillary sinus Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical with frontal sinus exploration, with or without removal of tissue from frontal sinus Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with sphenoidotomy; Nasal/sinus endoscopy, surgical, with sphenoidotomy; with removal of tissue from the sphenoid sinus SINUS, ENDONASAL AND EXT APPROACHES(NONENDOSCOPIC) Lavage by cannulation; maxillary sinus (antrum puncture or natural ostium) Lavage by cannulation; sphenoid sinus Sinusotomy, maxillary (antrotomy); intranasal Sinusotomy, maxillary (antrotomy); radical (Caldwell-Luc) without removal of antrochoanal polyps Sinusotomy, maxillary (antrotomy); radical (Caldwell-Luc) with removal of antrochoanal polyps Pterygomaxillary fossa surgery, any approach Sinusotomy, sphenoid, with or without biopsy; Sinusotomy, sphenoid, with or without biopsy; with mucosal stripping or removal of polyp(s) Sinusotomy frontal; external, simple (trephine operation) Sinusotomy frontal; transorbital, unilateral (for mucocele or osteoma, Lynch type) Sinusotomy, unilateral, three or more paranasal sinuses (frontal, maxillary, ethmoid, sphenoid) Ethmoidectomy; intranasal, anterior Ethmoidectomy; intranasal, total Ethmoidectomy; extranasal, total 9

10 GENERAL/PEDS - NOSE/SINUS TURBINECTOMY/TURBINOPLASTY Excision turbinate, partial or complete, any method Submucous resection turbinate, partial or complete, any method GENERAL/PEDS - OROPHARYNX ADENOIDECTOMY Adenoidectomy, primary; under age Adenoidectomy, primary; age 12 or over Adenoidectomy, secondary; under age Adenoidectomy, secondary; age 12 or over DRAINAGE DEEP NECK SPACE ABSCESS Incision and drainage, deep abscess or hematoma, soft tissues of neck or thorax; Incision and drainage abscess; retropharyngeal or parapharyngeal, intraoral approach Incision and drainage abscess; retropharyngeal or parapharyngeal, external approach DRAINAGE PERITONSILLAR ABSCESS Incision and drainage abscess; peritonsillar POLYSOMNOGRAPHY & SLEEP TESTING Multiple sleep latency or maintenance of wakefulness testing, recording, analysis and interpretation of physiological measurements of sleep during multiple trials to assess sleepiness Sleep study, simultaneous recording of ventilation, respiratory effort, ECG or heart rate, and oxygen saturation, unattended by a technologist Sleep study, simultaneous recording of ventilation, respiratory effort, ECG or heart rate, and oxygen saturation, attended by a technologist Polysomnography; sleep staging with 1-3 additional parameters of sleep, attended by a technologist Polysomnography; sleep staging with 4 or more additional parameters of sleep, attended by a technologist Polysomnography; sleep staging with 4 or more additional parameters of sleep, with initiation of continuous positive airway pressure therapy or bilevel ventilation, attended by a technologist 10

11 GENERAL/PEDS - OROPHARYNX TONSILLECTOMY Tonsillectomy, primary or secondary; under age Tonsillectomy, primary or secondary; age 12 or over TONSILLECTOMY AND ADENOIDECTOMY Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy; under age Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy; age 12 or over UVULOPALATOPHARYNGOPLASTY (UVPPP) Uvulectomy, excision of uvula Palatopharyngoplasty (eg, uvulopalatopharyngoplasty, uvulopharyngoplasty) Destruction of lesion, palate or uvula (thermal, cryo or chemical) Unlisted procedure, palate, uvula HEAD & NECK - EAR AURICULECTOMY Excision external ear; partial, simple repair Excision external ear; complete amputation TEMPORAL BONE RESECTION Radical excision external auditory canal lesion; without neck dissection Radical excision external auditory canal lesion; with neck dissection Resection temporal bone, external approach HEAD & NECK - ENDOCRINE PARATHYROIDECTOMY Parathyroidectomy or exploration of parathyroid(s); Parathyroidectomy or exploration of parathyroid(s); re-exploration Parathyroid autotransplantation (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) 11

12 HEAD & NECK - ENDOCRINE THYROIDECTOMY Total thyroid lobectomy, unilateral; with or without isthmusectomy Total thyroid lobectomy, unilateral; with contralateral subtotal lobectomy, including isthmusectomy Thyroidectomy, total or complete Thyroidectomy, total or subtotal for malignancy; with limited neck dissection Thyroidectomy, total or subtotal for malignancy; with radical neck dissection Thyroidectomy, removal of all remaining thyroid tissue following previous removal of a portion of thyroid HEAD & NECK - LARYNX/TRACHEA LARYNGOPHARYNGECTOMY Pharyngolaryngectomy, with radical neck dissection; without reconstruction PARTIAL LARYNGECTOMY, EXTERNAL OR ENDOSCOPIC Laryngectomy; subtotal supraglottic, without radical neck dissection Laryngectomy; subtotal supraglottic, with radical neck dissection Partial laryngectomy (hemilaryngectomy); horizontal Partial laryngectomy (hemilaryngectomy); laterovertical Partial laryngectomy (hemilaryngectomy); anterovertical Partial laryngectomy (hemilaryngectomy); antero-latero-vertical Epiglottidectomy THYROTOMY (LARYNGOFISSURE) Laryngotomy (thyrotomy, laryngofissure); with removal of tumor or laryngocele, cordectomy Laryngotomy (thyrotomy, laryngofissure); diagnostic TOTAL LARYNGECTOMY Laryngectomy; total, without radical neck dissection Laryngectomy; total, with radical neck dissection TRACHEAL REPAIR Suture of tracheal wound or injury; cervical 12

13 HEAD & NECK - LARYNX/TRACHEA TRACHEAL RESECTION WITH REPAIR Excision tracheal stenosis and anastomosis; cervical TRACHEOESOPHAGEAL PUNCTURE (TEP) Construction of tracheoesophageal fistula and subsequent insertion of an alaryngeal speech prosthesis (eg, voice button, Blom-Singer prosthesis) TRACHEOTOMY Tracheostomy, planned (separate procedure); HEAD & NECK - LIPS EXCISION LIP Biopsy of lip Vermilionectomy (lip shave), with mucosal advancement Excision of lip; transverse wedge excision with primary closure Excision of lip; V-excision with primary direct linear closure Resection of lip, more than one-fourth, without reconstruction EXCISION W/FLAP RECONSTRUCTION Excision of lip; full thickness, reconstruction with local flap (eg, Estlander or fan) Excision of lip; full thickness, reconstruction with cross lip flap (Abbe-Estlander) HEAD & NECK - NECK CAROTID BODY EXCISION Excision of carotid body tumor; without excision of carotid artery Excision of carotid body tumor; with excision of carotid artery CERVICAL MASS BIOPSY OR SENTINEL NODE BIOPSY Biopsy or excision of lymph node(s); open, deep cervical node(s) Dissection, deep jugular node(s) 13

14 HEAD & NECK - NECK EXCISION SOFT TISSUE TUMOR Excision tumor, soft tissue of neck or thorax; subcutaneous Excision tumor, soft tissue of neck or thorax; deep, subfascial, intramuscular Radical resection of tumor (eg, malignant neoplasm), soft tissue of neck or thorax MAJOR VESSEL LIGATION Repair blood vessel, direct; neck Exploration (not followed by surgical repair), with or without lysis of artery; carotid artery NECK DISSECTION - MODIFIED OR SELECTIVE Suprahyoid lymphadenectomy Cervical lymphadenectomy (modified radical neck dissection) Thyroidectomy, total or subtotal for malignancy; with limited neck dissection NECK DISSECTION - RADICAL Laryngectomy; total, with radical neck dissection Laryngectomy; subtotal supraglottic, with radical neck dissection Pharyngolaryngectomy, with radical neck dissection; without reconstruction Cervical lymphadenectomy (complete) Glossectomy; partial, with unilateral radical neck dissection Glossectomy; complete or total, with or without tracheostomy, with unilateral radical neck dissection Glossectomy; composite procedure with resection floor of mouth, with suprahyoid neck dissection Glossectomy; composite procedure with resection floor of mouth, mandibular resection, and radical neck dissection (Commando type) Excision of parotid tumor or parotid gland; total, with unilateral radical neck dissection Thyroidectomy, total or subtotal for malignancy; with radical neck dissection HEAD & NECK - NOSE AND MAXILLA ANTERIOR SKULL BASE RESECTION Craniofacial approach to anterior cranial fossa; extradural, including lateral rhinotomy, ethmoidectomy, sphenoidectomy, without maxillectomy or orbital exenteration Craniofacial approach to anterior cranial fossa; extradural, including lateral rhinotomy, orbital exenteration, ethmoidectomy, sphenoidectomy and/or maxillectomy 14

15 HEAD & NECK - NOSE AND MAXILLA ANTERIOR SKULL BASE RESECTION Craniofacial approach to anterior cranial fossa; extradural, including unilateral or bifrontal craniotomy, elevation of frontal lobe(s), osteotomy of base of anterior cranial fossa Orbitocranial approach to anterior cranial fossa, extradural, including supraorbital ridge osteotomy and elevation of frontal and/or temporal lobe(s); without orbital exenteration Orbitocranial approach to anterior cranial fossa, extradural, including supraorbital ridge osteotomy and elevation of frontal and/or temporal lobe(s); with orbital exenteration Bicoronal, transzygomatic and/or LeFort I osteotomy approach to anterior cranial fossa with or without internal fixation, without bone graft Resection or excision of neoplastic, vascular or infectious lesion of base of anterior cranial fossa; extradural Resection or excision of neoplastic, vascular or infectious lesion of base of anterior cranial fossa; intradural, including dural repair, with or without graft EXCISION ANGIOFIBROMA Excision or destruction (eg, laser), intranasal lesion; external approach (lateral rhinotomy) Pterygomaxillary fossa surgery, any approach MAXILLECTOMY Maxillectomy; without orbital exenteration Maxillectomy; with orbital exenteration (en bloc) RHINECTOMY Rhinectomy; partial Rhinectomy; total HEAD & NECK - NOSE/SINUS GLOSSECTOMY Glossectomy; less than one-half tongue Glossectomy; hemiglossectomy Glossectomy; partial, with unilateral radical neck dissection Glossectomy; complete or total, with or without tracheostomy, without radical neck dissection Glossectomy; complete or total, with or without tracheostomy, with unilateral radical neck dissection 15

16 HEAD & NECK - NOSE/SINUS LOCAL RESECTION TUMOR (TONGUE/FLOOR OF MOUTH) Biopsy of tongue; anterior two-thirds Excision of lesion of tongue with closure; anterior two-thirds Excision of lesion of tongue with closure; posterior one-third Excision of lesion of tongue with closure; with local tongue flap Excision of lingual frenum (frenectomy) Excision, lesion of floor of mouth MANDIBLE RESECTION (INDEPENDENT PROCEDURE) Excision of malignant tumor of mandible; RESECTION OF PRIMARY FLOOR OF MOUTH Glossectomy; composite procedure with resection floor of mouth, with suprahyoid neck dissection Glossectomy; composite procedure with resection floor of mouth, mandibular resection, and radical neck dissection (Commando type) HEAD & NECK - PHARYNX/ESOPHAGUS CRICOPHARYNGEAL MYOTOMY Cricopharyngeal myotomy ESOPHAGECTOMY Excision of lesion, esophagus, with primary repair; cervical approach Total or near total esophagectomy, without thoracotomy; with pharyngogastrostomy or cervical esophagogastrostomy, with or without pyloroplasty (transhiatal) Total or partial esophagectomy, without reconstruction (any approach), with cervical esophagostomy PHARYNGECTOMY Limited pharyngectomy Resection of lateral pharyngeal wall or pyriform sinus, direct closure by advancement of lateral and posterior pharyngeal walls 16

17 HEAD & NECK - PHARYNX/ESOPHAGUS REPAIR PHARYNX OR CERVICAL ESOPHAGUS Pharyngoesophageal repair Suture of esophageal wound or injury; cervical approach HEAD & NECK - SALIVARY GLANDS OTHER SALIVARY GLANDS Sialolithotomy; submandibular (submaxillary), sublingual or parotid, uncomplicated, intraoral Excision of sublingual gland Plastic repair of salivary duct, sialodochoplasty; primary or simple Plastic repair of salivary duct, sialodochoplasty; secondary or complicated PARAPHARYNGEAL SPACE TUMOR EXCISON Unlisted procedure, salivary glands or ducts Infratemporal pre-auricular approach to middle cranial fossa (parapharyngeal space, infratemporal and midline skull base, nasopharynx), with or without disarticulation of the mandible, including parotidectomy, craniotomy, decompression and/or mobilization of the facial nerve and/or petrous carotid artery Resection or excision of neoplastic, vascular or infectious lesion of infratemporal fossa, parapharyngeal space, petrous apex; extradural PAROTIDECTOMY Excision of parotid tumor or parotid gland; lateral lobe, without nerve dissection Excision of parotid tumor or parotid gland; lateral lobe, with dissection and preservation of facial nerve Excision of parotid tumor or parotid gland; total, with dissection and preservation of facial nerve Excision of parotid tumor or parotid gland; total, en bloc removal with sacrifice of facial nerve Excision of parotid tumor or parotid gland; total, with unilateral radical neck dissection SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND EXCISION Excision of submandibular (submaxillary) gland OTOLOGY/AUDIOLOGY 17

18 OTOLOGY/AUDIOLOGY COCHLEAR IMPLANT Cochlear device implantation, with or without mastoidectomy COCHLEO/VESTIBULAR NERVE SECTION Vestibular nerve section, translabyrinthine approach Vestibular nerve section, transcranial approach ENDOLYMPHATIC SAC OPERATION Endolymphatic sac operation; without shunt Endolymphatic sac operation; with shunt EXCISION EAR CANAL Excision exostosis(es), external auditory canal Excision soft tissue lesion, external auditory canal Radical excision external auditory canal lesion; without neck dissection Radical excision external auditory canal lesion; with neck dissection EXCISION GLOMUS TUMOR Excision aural glomus tumor; transcanal Excision aural glomus tumor; transmastoid Excision aural glomus tumor; extended (extratemporal) FACIAL NERVE DECOMPRESSION/REPAIR Decompression facial nerve, intratemporal; lateral to geniculate ganglion Decompression facial nerve, intratemporal; including medial to geniculate ganglion Suture facial nerve, intratemporal, with or without graft or decompression; lateral to geniculate ganglion Suture facial nerve, intratemporal, with or without graft or decompression; including medial to geniculate ganglion LABYRINTHECTOMY 18

19 OTOLOGY/AUDIOLOGY LABYRINTHECTOMY Craniectomy, bone flap craniotomy, transtemporal (mastoid) for excision of cerebellopontine angle tumor; Labyrinthectomy; transcanal Labyrinthectomy; with mastoidectomy Vestibular nerve section, translabyrinthine approach MASTOIDECTOMY Transmastoid antrotomy (simple mastoidectomy) Mastoidectomy; complete Mastoidectomy; modified radical Mastoidectomy; radical Revision mastoidectomy; resulting in complete mastoidectomy Revision mastoidectomy; resulting in modified radical mastoidectomy Revision mastoidectomy; resulting in radical mastoidectomy MIDDLE AND POSTERIOR FOSSA SKULL BASE SURGERY Craniectomy for excision of brain tumor, infratentorial or posterior fossa; except meningioma, cerebellopontine angle tumor, or midline tumor at base of skull Craniectomy for excision of brain tumor, infratentorial or posterior fossa; meningioma Craniectomy for excision of brain tumor, infratentorial or posterior fossa; cerebellopontine angle tumor Craniectomy for excision of brain tumor, infratentorial or posterior fossa; midline tumor at base of skull Craniectomy, bone flap craniotomy, transtemporal (mastoid) for excision of cerebellopontine angle tumor; Infratemporal pre-auricular approach to middle cranial fossa (parapharyngeal space, infratemporal and midline skull base, nasopharynx), with or without disarticulation of the mandible, including parotidectomy, craniotomy, decompression and/or mobilization of the facial nerve and/or petrous carotid artery Transpetrosal approach to posterior cranial fossa, clivus or foramen magnum, including ligation of superior petrosal sinus and/or sigmoid sinus Resection or excision of neoplastic, vascular or infectious lesion of infratemporal fossa, parapharyngeal space, petrous apex; extradural Resection or excision of neoplastic, vascular or infectious lesion of infratemporal fossa, parapharyngeal space, petrous apex; intradural, including dural repair, with or without graft Resection or excision of neoplastic, vascular or infectious lesion of parasellar area, cavernous sinus, clivus or midline skull base; extradural Resection or excision of neoplastic, vascular or infectious lesion of parasellar area, cavernous sinus, clivus or midline skull base; intradural, including dural repair, with or without graft 19

20 OTOLOGY/AUDIOLOGY MIDDLE AND POSTERIOR FOSSA SKULL BASE SURGERY Transection or ligation, carotid artery in cavernous sinus; without repair (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) Transection or ligation, carotid artery in cavernous sinus; with repair by anastomosis or graft (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) Transection or ligation, carotid artery in petrous canal; without repair (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) Transection or ligation, carotid artery in petrous canal; with repair by anastomosis or graft (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) Obliteration of carotid aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation, or carotid-cavernous fistula by dissection within cavernous sinus Resection or excision of neoplastic, vascular or infectious lesion of base of posterior cranial fossa, jugular foramen, foramen magnum, or C1-C3 vertebral bodies; extradural Resection or excision of neoplastic, vascular or infectious lesion of base of posterior cranial fossa, jugular foramen, foramen magnum, or C1-C3 vertebral bodies; intradural, including dural repair, with or without graft Secondary repair of dura for cerebrospinal fluid leak, anterior, middle or posterior cranial fossa following surgery of the skull base; by free tissue graft (eg, pericranium, fascia, tensor fascia lata, adipose tissue, homologous or synthetic grafts) Petrous apicectomy including radical mastoidectomy MYRINGOTOMY/TYMPANOSTOMY Myringotomy including aspiration and/or eustachian tube inflation Myringotomy including aspiration and/or eustachian tube inflation requiring general anesthesia Ventilating tube removal requiring general anesthesia Tympanostomy (requiring insertion of ventilating tube), local or topical anesthesia Tympanostomy (requiring insertion of ventilating tube), general anesthesia OSSEOINTEGRATED IMPLANT Implantation or replacement of electromagnetic bone conduction hearing device in temporal bone Implantation, osseointegrated implant, temporal bone, with percutaneous attachment to external speech processor/cochlear stimulator; without mastoidectomy OSSICULAR RECONSTRUCTION Tympanoplasty without mastoidectomy (including canalplasty, atticotomy and/or middle ear surgery), initial or revision; with ossicular chain reconstruction (eg, postfenestration) 20

21 OTOLOGY/AUDIOLOGY OSSICULAR RECONSTRUCTION Tympanoplasty without mastoidectomy (including canalplasty, atticotomy and/or middle ear surgery), initial or revision; with ossicular chain reconstruction and synthetic prosthesis (eg, partial ossicular replacement prosthesis (PORP), total ossicular replacement prosthesis (TORP)) RECONSTRUCTION OF EAR CANAL OR MEATOPLASTY Reconstruction of external auditory canal (meatoplasty) (eg, for stenosis due to injury, infection) (separate procedure) Reconstruction external auditory canal for congenital atresia, single stage REMOVAL FOREIGN BODY OR CERUMEN FROM EAR CANAL Removal foreign body from external auditory canal; with general anesthesia Debridement, mastoidectomy cavity, complex (eg, with anesthesia or more than routine cleaning) STAPEDECTOMY Stapes mobilization Stapedectomy or stapedotomy with reestablishment of ossicular continuity, with or without use of foreign material; Stapedectomy or stapedotomy with reestablishment of ossicular continuity, with or without use of foreign material; with footplate drill out Revision of stapedectomy or stapedotomy TYMPANOPLASTY (TYMPANIC MEMBRANE REPAIR) Myringoplasty (surgery confined to drumhead and donor area) Tympanoplasty without mastoidectomy (including canalplasty, atticotomy and/or middle ear surgery), initial or revision; without ossicular chain reconstruction PLASTIC/TRAUMA BLEPHAROPLASTY Blepharoplasty, lower eyelid; Blepharoplasty, lower eyelid; with extensive herniated fat pad Blepharoplasty, upper eyelid; 21

22 PLASTIC/TRAUMA BLEPHAROPLASTY Blepharoplasty, upper eyelid; with excessive skin weighting down lid BROWLIFT Rhytidectomy; forehead Rhytidectomy; neck with platysmal tightening (platysmal flap, P-flap) Repair of brow ptosis (supraciliary, mid-forehead or coronal approach) CARTILAGE/BONE Bone graft, any donor area; minor or small (eg, dowel or button) Bone graft, any donor area; major or large Cartilage graft; costochondral Cartilage graft; nasal septum Graft, bone; nasal, maxillary or malar areas (includes obtaining graft) Graft; rib cartilage, autogenous, to face, chin, nose or ear (includes obtaining graft) Graft; ear cartilage, autogenous, to nose or ear (includes obtaining graft) CLEFT REPAIR - LIP Plastic repair of cleft lip/nasal deformity; primary, partial or complete, unilateral Plastic repair of cleft lip/nasal deformity; primary bilateral, one stage procedure Plastic repair of cleft lip/nasal deformity; primary bilateral, one of two stages Plastic repair of cleft lip/nasal deformity; secondary, by recreation of defect and reclosure Plastic repair of cleft lip/nasal deformity; with cross lip pedicle flap (Abbe-Estlander type), including sectioning and inserting of pedicle CLEFT REPAIR - PALATE Palatoplasty for cleft palate, soft and/or hard palate only Palatoplasty for cleft palate, with closure of alveolar ridge; soft tissue only Palatoplasty for cleft palate, with closure of alveolar ridge; with bone graft to alveolar ridge (includes obtaining graft) Palatoplasty for cleft palate; major revision Palatoplasty for cleft palate; secondary lengthening procedure Palatoplasty for cleft palate; attachment pharyngeal flap Lengthening of palate, and pharyngeal flap Lengthening of palate, with island flap Repair of anterior palate, including vomer flap 22

23 PLASTIC/TRAUMA COMPOSITE Application of allograft, skin; 100 sq cm or less Graft; composite (eg, full thickness of external ear or nasal ala), including primary closure, donor area Graft; derma-fat-fascia FREE MICROVASCULAR Free muscle or myocutaneous flap with microvascular anastomosis Free skin flap with microvascular anastomosis Free fascial flap with microvascular anastomosis Free osteocutaneous flap with microvascular anastomosis; other than iliac crest, metatarsal, or great toe Free osteocutaneous flap with microvascular anastomosis; iliac crest LIPOSUCTION Suction assisted lipectomy; head and neck LOCAL, PEDICLE Adjacent tissue transfer or rearrangement, scalp, arms and/or legs; defect 10 sq cm or less Adjacent tissue transfer or rearrangement, scalp, arms and/or legs; defect 10.1 sq cm to 30.0 sq cm Adjacent tissue transfer or rearrangement, forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, axillae, genitalia, hands and/or feet; defect 10 sq cm or less Adjacent tissue transfer or rearrangement, forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, axillae, genitalia, hands and/or feet; defect 10.1 sq cm to 30.0 sq cm Adjacent tissue transfer or rearrangement, eyelids, nose, ears and/or lips; defect 10 sq cm or less Adjacent tissue transfer or rearrangement, eyelids, nose, ears and/or lips; defect 10.1 sq cm to 30.0 sq cm Adjacent tissue transfer or rearrangement, more than 30 sq cm, unusual or complicated, any area Formation of direct or tubed pedicle, with or without transfer; scalp, arms, or legs Formation of direct or tubed pedicle, with or without transfer; forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, axillae, genitalia, hands or feet Formation of direct or tubed pedicle, with or without transfer; eyelids, nose, ears, lips, or intraoral Delay of flap or sectioning of flap (division and inset); at scalp, arms, or legs Delay of flap or sectioning of flap (division and inset); at forehead, cheeks, chin, neck, axillae, genitalia, hands, or feet 23

24 PLASTIC/TRAUMA LOCAL, PEDICLE Delay of flap or sectioning of flap (division and inset); at eyelids, nose, ears, or lips MUSCLE FASCIOCUTANEOUS Muscle, myocutaneous, or fasciocutaneous flap; head and neck (eg, temporalis, masseter muscle, sternocleidomastoid, levator scapulae) Muscle, myocutaneous, or fasciocutaneous flap; trunk NERVE GRAFT/TRANSFER Anastomosis; facial-hypoglossal Nerve graft (includes obtaining graft), head or neck; up to 4 cm in length Nerve graft (includes obtaining graft), head or neck; more than 4 cm length OTHER EYELID PROCEDURES (ECTROPION REP, PTOSIS) Repair of blepharoptosis; frontalis muscle technique with suture or other material Repair of blepharoptosis; frontalis muscle technique with fascial sling (includes obtaining fascia) Repair of blepharoptosis; (tarso) levator resection or advancement, internal approach Repair of blepharoptosis; (tarso) levator resection or advancement, external approach Repair of blepharoptosis; superior rectus technique with fascial sling (includes obtaining fascia) Repair of blepharoptosis; conjunctivo-tarso-muller's muscle-levator resection (eg, Fasanella-Servat type) Reduction of overcorrection of ptosis Correction of lid retraction Repair of ectropion; suture Repair of ectropion; thermocauterization Repair of ectropion; excision tarsal wedge Repair of ectropion; extensive (eg, tarsal strip operations) Canthoplasty (reconstruction of canthus) OTOPLASTY Otoplasty, protruding ear, with or without size reduction Reconstruction external auditory canal for congenital atresia, single stage 24

25 PLASTIC/TRAUMA REDUCTION OF FACIAL FRACTURES - FRONTAL Open treatment of depressed frontal sinus fracture Open treatment of complicated (eg, comminuted or involving posterior wall) frontal sinus fracture, via coronal or multiple approaches REDUCTION OF FACIAL FRACTURES - MANDIBLE Closed treatment of mandibular or maxillary alveolar ridge fracture (separate procedure) Open treatment of mandibular or maxillary alveolar ridge fracture (separate procedure) Closed treatment of mandibular fracture; without manipulation Closed treatment of mandibular fracture; with manipulation Percutaneous treatment of mandibular fracture, with external fixation Closed treatment of mandibular fracture with interdental fixation Open treatment of mandibular fracture with external fixation Open treatment of mandibular fracture; without interdental fixation Open treatment of mandibular fracture; with interdental fixation Open treatment of mandibular condylar fracture Open treatment of complicated mandibular fracture by multiple surgical approaches including internal fixation, interdental fixation, and/or wiring of dentures or splints REDUCTION OF FACIAL FRACTURES - MIDFACE Closed treatment of nasomaxillary complex fracture (LeFort II type), with interdental wire fixation or fixation of denture or splint Open treatment of nasomaxillary complex fracture (LeFort II type); with wiring and/or local fixation Open treatment of nasomaxillary complex fracture (LeFort II type); requiring multiple open approaches Open treatment of nasomaxillary complex fracture (LeFort II type); with bone grafting (includes obtaining graft) Percutaneous treatment of fracture of malar area, including zygomatic arch and malar tripod, with manipulation Open treatment of depressed zygomatic arch fracture (eg, Gillies approach) Open treatment of depressed malar fracture, including zygomatic arch and malar tripod Open treatment of complicated (eg, comminuted or involving cranial nerve foramina) fracture(s) of malar area, including zygomatic arch and malar tripod; with internal fixation and multiple surgical approaches Open treatment of complicated (eg, comminuted or involving cranial nerve foramina) fracture(s) of malar area, including zygomatic arch and malar tripod; with bone grafting (includes obtaining graft) Open treatment of orbital floor blowout fracture; transantral approach (Caldwell-Luc type operation) Open treatment of orbital floor blowout fracture; periorbital approach Open treatment of orbital floor blowout fracture; combined approach 25

26 PLASTIC/TRAUMA REDUCTION OF FACIAL FRACTURES - MIDFACE Open treatment of orbital floor blowout fracture; periorbital approach, with alloplastic or other implant Open treatment of orbital floor blowout fracture; periorbital approach with bone graft (includes obtaining graft) Closed treatment of fracture of orbit, except blowout; without manipulation Closed treatment of fracture of orbit, except blowout; with manipulation Open treatment of fracture of orbit, except blowout; without implant Open treatment of fracture of orbit, except blowout; with implant Open treatment of fracture of orbit, except blowout; with bone grafting (includes obtaining graft) Closed treatment of palatal or maxillary fracture (LeFort I type), with interdental wire fixation or fixation of denture or splint Open treatment of palatal or maxillary fracture (LeFort I type); Open treatment of palatal or maxillary fracture (LeFort I type); complicated (comminuted or involving cranial nerve foramina), multiple approaches Closed treatment of craniofacial separation (LeFort III type) using interdental wire fixation of denture or splint Open treatment of craniofacial separation (LeFort III type); with wiring and/or internal fixation Open treatment of craniofacial separation (LeFort III type); complicated (eg, comminuted or involving cranial nerve foramina), multiple surgical approaches Open treatment of craniofacial separation (LeFort III type); complicated, utilizing internal and/or external fixation techniques (eg, head cap, halo device, and/or intermaxillary fixation) Open treatment of craniofacial separation (LeFort III type); complicated, multiple surgical approaches, internal fixation, with bone grafting (includes obtaining graft) REDUCTION OF FACIAL FRACTURES - NASAL Closed treatment of nasal bone fracture without manipulation Closed treatment of nasal bone fracture; without stabilization Closed treatment of nasal bone fracture; with stabilization Open treatment of nasal fracture; uncomplicated Open treatment of nasal fracture; complicated, with internal and/or external skeletal fixation Open treatment of nasal fracture; with concomitant open treatment of fractured septum REPAIR COMPLEX LACERATION(ALL SITES INC INTRAORAL) Repair, complex, scalp, arms, and/or legs; 1.1 cm to 2.5 cm Repair, complex, scalp, arms, and/or legs; 2.6 cm to 7.5 cm Repair, complex, scalp, arms, and/or legs; each additional 5 cm or less (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) Repair, complex, forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, axillae, genitalia, hands and/or feet; 1.1 cm to 2.5 cm 26

27 PLASTIC/TRAUMA REPAIR COMPLEX LACERATION(ALL SITES INC INTRAORAL) Repair, complex, forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, axillae, genitalia, hands and/or feet; 2.6 cm to 7.5 cm Repair, complex, forehead, cheeks, chin, mouth, neck, axillae, genitalia, hands and/or feet; each additional 5 cm or less (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) Repair, complex, eyelids, nose, ears and/or lips; 1.0 cm or less Repair, complex, eyelids, nose, ears and/or lips; 1.1 cm to 2.5 cm Repair, complex, eyelids, nose, ears and/or lips; 2.6 cm to 7.5 cm Repair, complex, eyelids, nose, ears and/or lips; each additional 5 cm or less (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure) RESECTION OF SKIN LESIONS & PRIMARY CLOSURE Excision, benign lesion including margins, except skin tag (unless listed elsewhere), scalp, neck, hands, feet, genitalia; excised diameter 0.5 cm or less Excision, benign lesion including margins, except skin tag (unless listed elsewhere), scalp, neck, hands, feet, genitalia; excised diameter 0.6 to 1.0 cm Excision, benign lesion including margins, except skin tag (unless listed elsewhere), scalp, neck, hands, feet, genitalia; excised diameter 1.1 to 2.0 cm Excision, benign lesion including margins, except skin tag (unless listed elsewhere), scalp, neck, hands, feet, genitalia; excised diameter 2.1 to 3.0 cm Excision, benign lesion including margins, except skin tag (unless listed elsewhere), scalp, neck, hands, feet, genitalia; excised diameter 3.1 to 4.0 cm Excision, benign lesion including margins, except skin tag (unless listed elsewhere), scalp, neck, hands, feet, genitalia; excised diameter over 4.0 cm Excision, other benign lesion including margins (unless listed elsewhere), face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, mucous membrane; excised diameter 0.5 cm or less Excision, other benign lesion including margins (unless listed elsewhere), face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, mucous membrane; excised diameter 0.6 to 1.0 cm Excision, other benign lesion including margins (unless listed elsewhere), face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, mucous membrane; excised diameter 1.1 to 2.0 cm Excision, other benign lesion including margins (unless listed elsewhere), face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, mucous membrane; excised diameter 2.1 to 3.0 cm Excision, other benign lesion including margins (unless listed elsewhere), face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, mucous membrane; excised diameter 3.1 to 4.0 cm Excision, other benign lesion including margins (unless listed elsewhere), face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, mucous membrane; excised diameter over 4.0 cm Excision, malignant lesion including margins, scalp, neck, hands, feet, genitalia; excised diameter 0.5 cm or less Excision, malignant lesion including margins, scalp, neck, hands, feet, genitalia; excised diameter 0.6 to 1.0 cm Excision, malignant lesion including margins, scalp, neck, hands, feet, genitalia; excised diameter 1.1 to 2.0 cm Excision, malignant lesion including margins, scalp, neck, hands, feet, genitalia; excised diameter 2.1 to 3.0 cm 27