Professional Turf Care & Amenity Solutions. Product Guide. Issue 1

Transcription

1 Professional Turf Care & Amenity Solutions Product Guide Issue 1

2 Contents Page Number Fertilisers 1-20 Fine Turf 2-5 NPK Nutrient Input Calculator 11 Liquid and Soluble Miscellaneous 13 Soil and Plant Conditioners Aquatic Treatments 20 Chemicals Fungicides Disease Guide and Advice Effective Weed Control Tank-Mixes 27 Total and Residual Herbicides 29 Worm Control and Insecticides Aquatic Herbicides 30 Growth Regulators 31 Foam Markers, Water Conditioners, Spray Pattern Indicators 32 Spray Adjuvants 33 Turf Wetting Agents 34 Turf Colourants 35 Spray Tank Cleaner 35 Spreaders Line Marking 42 Sprayers Chemical Safes, General Accessories and Grow Covers 45 Voluntary Initiative and LERAP 47 Chemicals: Products: Recommendations: Always read the product label. Use pesticides safely. Mention of products in this product guide does not constitute an endorsement, failure to mention products does not imply criticism. Information in this product guide is intended to provide guidance, but cannot constitute a recommendation. The information provided in this product guide is accurate at the date of publication so far as Goldcrop are aware, but is of a general

3 fertilisers 1 Index Fertilisers 1-20 Fine Turf 2-5 NPK Nutrient Input Calculator 11 Liquid and Soluble Miscellaneous 13 Soil and Plant Conditioners Aquatic Treatments 20 A range of quality fertilisers for all turf types.

4 fine turf fertilisers Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate E 2 Nutrition Evolved Our new premium range of fine turf, micro granular, compound fertilisers, formulated specifically for use on fine turf areas. Micro granules (0.5mm - 1.7mm) provide even coverage. Evolution 2 Evolution is a fertiliser, general turf conditioner and hardener for use throughout the season. All year round use Evolution Kg 571 m Fe Micro Granule 35 g/m 2 Evolution is a fertiliser for all fine turf areas including golf greens, bowling greens, tennis courts, cricket squares and ornamental lawns. It can also be used on other amenity turf areas such as sports fields. The iron content will help to harden turf against disease whilst discouraging the spread of moss during the cold season. Autumn & Winter Evolution Kg 571 m Fe Micro Granule 35 g/m 2 Evolution provides essential nitrogen for healthy growth. As Evolution works well at low soil temperatures, it assists early season growth and improves wear resistance. Spring & Summer Evolution Kg Fe Micro Granule g/m 2 Evolution is a micro granular balanced compound fertiliser for all turf areas including golf greens, bowls greens, tennis courts, cricket squares and ornamental lawns, as well as outfield situations. Spring & Summer Evolution Kg Fe + 4Mg Micro Granule g/m 2 Evolution is a micro granular phosphate-free compound fertiliser for all fine turf areas, including golf and bowls greens, tennis courts, cricket squares and ornamental lawns, as well as outfield situations. Spring & Summer Evolution Kg Fe + 2Mg Micro Granule g/m 2

5 fine turf fertilisers 3 Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate Evolution A cost effective range of conventional compound fertilisers for use on fine turf areas. All Year Round Evolution Kg m Fe Mini Granule g/m 2 A high potash formulation with iron and calcium, designed for autumn application. Autumn Use Evolution Kg 714 m Fe + Ca Mini Granule 35 g/m 2 Gentle feeding and hardening for winter use. Winter Use Evolution Turf Hardener 25 Kg 714 m Fe + 1Mg Powder 35 g/m 2 For spreading and incorporating prior to turfing or re-seeding. Pre Seeding use Evolution Kg m Mini Granule g/m 2 Turf Food Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate A natural based nutrient delivery system designed to enhance the biological balance of the soil and turf ecosystem. Turf Food feeds and enhances soil microbial activity, adds beneficial microbes back to the soil, conditions the turf grass plant with stress reducing compounds and provides a balanced fertility base for turf nutrition. Spring & Summer Turf Food Kg m Micro Granule g/m 2 Spring & Summer Turf Food Kg m Micro Granule g/m 2 Spring & Summer Turf Food Kg m Micro Granule g/m 2 Autumn & Winter Turf Food Kg Micro Granule g/m 2

6 4 fine turf fertilisers PLEASE REMEMBER - ALWAYS READ THE LABEL should be carried out before application, especially when using controlled release fertilisers and timings caused by spillage Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate Sierraform GT Sierraform GT is a powerful engine for fine turf. Small, physically uniform granules for even spreading and quick dispersion. Dual effect thanks to slow-release nitrogen and slow-release potassium. Sierraform GT Spring Start 20 Kg 2 Micro Granule g/m 2 Sierraform GT Momentum 20 Kg MgO + Trace Micro Granule g/m 2 Sierraform GT High N 20 Kg MgO Micro Granule g/m 2 Sierraform GT All Season 20 Kg 2 Micro Granule g/m 2 Sierraform GT NK 20 Kg MgO + Trace Micro Granule g/m 2 Step Hi Mag 20 Kg m 2 Trace Element Package Micro Granule 2 Sierraform GT K Step 20 Kg 2 Micro Granule g/m 2 Sierraform GT Anti-Stress 20 Kg 2 Micro Granule g/m 2 Sierraform GT Pre-Seeder 20 Kg Micro Granule g/m 2 Sierrablen Mini A resin coated fertiliser designed to be used in conjunction with other fertilisers in the yearly programme of Sierrablen Mini Kg Mini Granule g/m 2

7 fine turf fertilisers 5 Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate Greenmaster Pro-Lite Pro-lite is the Scotts registered name for a new type of micro fertiliser granule technology that contains molecules. Due to the spaces and channels in each molecule it acts as a microscopic sponge. Excess oxygen is held in the framework and creates a negative charge that holds cations and water molecules until needed by the plant. As a result zeolite gives improved longevity, dispersion and a more homogenous granule. encourages the sward to tiller freely and re-establish areas. Greenmaster Mosskiller 25 Kg 714 m Fe Micro Granule 35 g/m 2 A fine granular fertiliser and turf conditioner. It contains slow release iron for quick green-up, with added seaweed to green and harden the turf. Greenmaster Pro-Lite Iron uses Pro-Lite technology for improved dispersion and increased Greenmaster Pro-Lite Iron 25 Kg m 2 7% Fe + seaweed Micro Granule g/m 2 A combined fertiliser and weedkiller with the higher nitrogen levels needed for spring and summer fine turf. Greenmaster Pro-Lite Extra contains a selective herbicide for routine and intensive weed control. Contains 0.49% w/w MCPA and 0.29% w/w mecoprop-p. Spring & Summer Greenmaster Pro-Lite Extra 25 Kg 714 m MCPA + mecoprop-p Micro Granule 35 g/m 2 Fairwaymaster Fertilisers Fairwaymaster is a new range of granular NPK fertilisers with coated nitrogen, based on Scotts proven Poly-S technology. Fairwaymaster contains a fast-start portion of nitrogen for an immediate response, even at low pattern and superior granule coverage. Fairwaymaster Mini is an economic solution for fairways, with 2-3 month longevity. Fairwaymaster Mini 25 Kg m mm granule g/m 2 An economic solution for fairways with 2-3 months longevity. Fairwaymaster Economique 25 Kg m mm granule g/m 2

8 6 outfield fertilisers Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate E 2 Nutrition Evolved Our new premium range of outfield turf, mini granular, compound fertiliser. This range has been formulated specifically for use on outfield areas. Mini granules (0.5mm mm) provide even coverage. Evolution 2 Evolution 2 G 2 Pre-seeder - All Season Evolution 2 G 2 20 Kg m 2 Mini Granule g/m 2 Evolution is a high phosphate and potash fertiliser that stimulates deep root growth, helping the grass to cope with extra wear from winter games. Autumn & Winter Evolution Kg m Mini Granule g/m 2 Evolution is a balanced NPK fertiliser for use on outfields and fairways. The granules break down quickly to give rapid uptake of the nutrients, ensuring a fast response for the spring. Spring & Summer Evolution Kg m Mini Granule g/m 2 Evolution is a mini granular compound fertiliser with a phosphate-free analysis for balanced growth in soils already sufficient in this nutrient. Spring & Summer Evolution Kg m Fe + 1Mg Mini Granule g/m 2 Evolution 2 and helps to ensure good colour, even on light soils. Spring & Summer Evolution 2 20 Kg m 2 Mini Granule g/m 2 Evolution Evolution Kg 714 m Standard 35 g/m 2 Evolution Kg 714 m Mini Granule 35 g/m 2 Controls moss and improves colour and texture. Apply on established lawns between late spring and early autumn, when frost is not expected. Lawn Sand 25 Kg m Fe Sand Based g/m 2

9 outfield fertilisers 7 Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate Sierrablen Sierrablen is a controlled release fertiliser with a fast start portion. Sierrablen releases nutrients over a growing season from just one application. A one application per season, NPK, spring and summer fertiliser. It contains controlled release NPK and a fast start portion of N for immediate response, even at low soil temperatures. Suitable for use on tees, fairways, aprons and Spring & Summer Sierrablen Turfmix 25 Kg m Fe Fine Granule g/m 2 A one application per season, high potassium, autumn and winter fertiliser. Contains controlled release NK and a fast start nitrogen, potassium and iron for an immediate response. Suitable for use on tees, fairways, aprons and surrounds Autumn & Winter Sierrablen Turfmix 20 Kg m Fe Fine Granule g/m 2 Sierrablen Plus The next generation of Sierrablen, featuring updated coating technology, with guaranteed extended longevity, homogenous colour and even growth. 3 month and 4-5 month longevities. The best preparation for winter gives a full, green sward in the spring. The extra magnesium reinforces colour. The high proportion of potassium ensures stronger cell walls, resulting in strong grass plants that are more resistance to lower temperatures. Lasts 4-5 months. Sierrablen Plus Stress Control 25 Kg MgO Fine Granule 30-45g/m 2 Ideal fertliser prior to seeding or turfing. Improved coating technology ensures a slower initial effect and excludes the risk to burning. The nitrogen content ensures a strong, dense growth of the sward. Lasts 4-5 months. Sierrablen Plus Starter 25 Kg MgO Fine Granule 30-45g/m 2 The ideal fertiliser for the start of the season, the high nitrogen content ensures a fast initial effect. It stimulates root growth and ensures a strong, healthy sward. Lasts for 3 months. Sierrablen Plus Spring Starter 25 Kg m MgO Fine Granule 25-35g/m 2 The improved coating technology ensures more efficient nitrogen release and the extra magnesium content reinforces turf colour. Complete spectrum of trace elements for strong, healthy grass. Sierrablen Plus Active 25 Kg m MgO + TE Fine Granule 25-35g/m 2 The best preparation for winter grass gives a full, green sward in the spring. The extra magnesium content reinforces colour and the high proportion ensures stronger cell walls, resulting in strong grass plants. Sierrablen Stress Control 25 Kg m Fine Granule 25-35g/m 2

10 outfield fertilisers Marathon Marathon is the result of practically oriented agronomic knowledge, coupled with many years of experience in working with fertilisers and their interaction with plants. Long-term research by universities and sports institutes at home and abroad have laid the foundation for the Marathon range of products. Through Marathon Sport, Melspring have developed a fertiliser that delivers a denser sward with deeper, healthier rooting but without the need to drastically increase labour inputs. The Marathon range is characterised by a balance of nutrients, the analyses of each product being geared to a specific growth stage or season. The use of Marathon leads to a better sward with improved wear tolerance, brought about by steady, controlled growth. Effect on grass Gradual Uptake - Marathon fertilisers benefit from having both organic and mineral components bound together to ensure that the nitrogen is multi-stage released, so it is available for steady plant growth from the moment it is applied and for an extended period that can last for three or four months. Results release of nutrients from Marathon reduce the rootzone ph Common Practice Marathon Denser Turf - The result of following a Marathon programme is a sward with firm, shorter leaf blades brought about by the increase in tillering and improvement in leaf cell structure. Marathon nutrition increases the number of grass leaves per square metre and the turf will lose less of its mass through mowing, because the leaves tend to be short and stout rather than long and weak. The organic fraction of Marathon fertiliser is not immediately available to be taken up by the grass roots. It must first undergo a slow decomposition in the soil, which gives Marathon its extended release properties. Research has shown that the grass roots will interact in this process by making small changes in the ph of the soil immediately surrounding the root. This is a natural reaction between a plant and its rootzone, where small amounts of acidic compounds are excreted in response to nutritional need or hunger. These compounds increase the rate at which the organic fertiliser is broken down to release nutrients in a form that the roots can absorb. Such behaviour maximises food resources in the soil and helps prevent loss from leaching. Nitrate Leaching Clipping Yield marathon Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate Marathon is an extended release fertiliser range that provides long lasting balanced growth on golf fairways, tees, surrounds, sportsfields and ornamental lawns maintained at a height of 10mm and above. Marathon Spring Marathon Spring is an extended release NPK fertiliser containing sulphur, iron and a range of trace elements for use on golf fairways, tees, surrounds, sportsfields and ornamental lawns maintained at a height of 10mm and above. The analysis, with a high nitrogen content, will keep turf well supplied with nutrients for 8 to 12 weeks during the spring and summer. Marathon Spring has a patented organic complex base that provides the extended release characteristics needed to give steady growth without dramatically increasing clipping yields. The analysis has been further amended with inorganic ingredients to supply the correct balance of nutrients required by the turf. Spring & Summer Marathon Sport Spring 25 Kg m 2 3 +Fe Granular mm g/m 2 Marathon Golf Spring 25 Kg m 2 3 +Fe Granular mm g/m 2

11 outfield fertilisers 9 Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate marathon Marathon Summer Marathon Summer is an extended release NK fertiliser containing magnesium, sulphur methylene urea for longer lasting effect and a range of trace elements for use of golf fairways, tees, surrounds, sportsfields and ornamental lawns at a height of 10mm and above. Marathon Summer has an analysis with zero phosphate and additional magnesium to provide fresh summer colour. The methylene application. The analysis has been further amended with ingredients to supply the correct balance of nutrients required by the turf. Summer Marathon Sport Summer 25 Kg m MgO SO 3 Granular g/m 2 Marathon NK Marathan NK is an extended release fertiliser containing magnesium, sulphur and iron. It is suitable as a summer fertiliser on soils with a high phosphorus and organic matter content. Marathon Sport NK 25 Kg m MgO+11SO 3 + Fe Granular mm g/m 2 Marathon Golf NK 25 Kg m MgO+11SO 3 + Fe Granular mm g/m 2 marathon Marathon Autumn Marathon Autumn is an extended release NK fertiliser containing sulphur, iron and a range of trace elements for use on golf fairways, tees, surrounds, sportsfields and ornamental lawns maintained at a height of 10mm and above. Marathon Autumn has an analysis with a low nitrogen and high potassium content, providing the correct balance of nutrients for 12 to 14 weeks during the autumn and winter. Marathon Sport Autumn has a patented organic complex base that provides the extended release characteristics needed to give gentle root development without producing excessive top growth. The analysis has been further amended with inorganic ingredients to supply the correct balance of nutrients required by the turf. Autumn & Winter Marathon Sport Autumn 25 Kg m MgO+20SO 3 +Fe Granular mm g/m 2 marathon Marathon Repair & Pre-seed Marathon Repair & Pre-seed is an extended release fertiliser that can be used on most types of sward to repair worn, stressed or damaged turf. In addition, it can be incorporated into the soil or rootzone prior to turfing or seeding to encourage quick establishment and a healthy root system. The analysis, with a high phosphate content, stimulates deep root growth while the balance of nitrogen, potash and magnesium provide the ideal conditions for healthy growth of young grass seedlings and newly establishing turf. Marathon Repair & Pre-seed has a patented organic complex base that provides the extended release characteristics needed to give rapid establishment of new grasses without the soft growth that can be more susceptible to damping-off disease. Sport Pre-seed & Repair 25 Kg 714 m MgO+14SO 3 Granular mm 35 g/m 2 Golf Pre-seed & Repair 25 Kg 714 m MgO+14SO 3 Granular mm g/m 2

12 10 outfield fertilisers Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate Scotts Sportsmaster A range of conventional mini granular fertilisers for use on outfields, fairways and other amenity turf situations. Sportsmaster products contain compound granular fertilisers. They are manufactured as mini granules, providing ease of application and even distribution. This ensures even growth, quality and colour over the whole area and prevents unsightly speckling effects. Sportsmaster Spring & Summer breaks down quickly to give rapid uptake of nutrients, reducing the risk of scorch and mower pickup. Spring & Summer 25 Kg m Mini Granule g/m 2 Sportsmaster Zero Phosphate is a mini granular phosphate-free compound fertiliser for outfield and fairway use. Balanced NPK analysis to promote resistance to wear, drought and disease. Zero Phosphate 25 Kg m Mini Granule g/m 2 Sportsmaster Cleanrun Pro is a double action, mini granular, compound fertiliser, for use on outfields, fairways and other recreational areas. Two selective herbicides control common broad-leaved weeds. Cleanrun Pro 25 Kg 714 m MCPA + mecoprop-p Mini Granule 35 g/m 2 Sportsmaster Autumn is a high phosphate and potash fertiliser. It ensures healthy root growth, especially on areas that are subject to heavy winter use. Autumn 25 Kg m Mini Granule g/m 2 Sportsmaster Renovator Pro is a triple action, mini granular compound fertiliser for use on outfields, fairways and other recreational areas. Two selective herbicides control common broad-leaved weeds and a large dose of iron deals with moss growth. MAPP Renovator Pro 25 Kg 714 m MCPA + mecoprop-p + ferrous sulphate Mini Granule 35 g/m 2 Nitrophoska Perfekt A simple choice for outfield sports turf and racecourses: a high potash fertiliser that produces growth, good appearance and toughness with superior wear quality. Nitrophoska Perfekt delivers the right balance of nutrients: 12 bags carries the same amount of nitrogen as 20 bags of standard but with under half the phosphate and double the potash, plus there are vital trace elements for colour and turf health. The two forms of nitrogen (ammonium and nitrate) ensure an excellent response - even in cool conditions and the easy-to-see blue granules make application simple. Autumn & Winter Nitrophoska Perfekt 25 Kg 758 m MgO Prill 33 g/m 2 Melspring Liquid-N35 Liquid-N 35 is especially formulated as a summer feed. It has a 3 way N supply for balanced growth, generation nitrification inhibiter. Fur use on fairways, tees, greens and sportsfield during the growing season. Liquid-N L Liquid L/ha

13 NPK nutrient input calculations 11 How to calculate NPK nutrient input To plan accurate turf fertiliser input it is important to know how much actual nutrient is being applied in any given treatment and over the course of a season. This can be calculated in the following ways: Granular Fertilisers Formula Fertiliser analyses and inputs are expressed in elemental form for nitrogen (N), but in oxide form (P 2 O 5 and K 2 O) for phosphorous and potassium. To calculate actual elemental input: To convert P 2 O 5 to elemental P - Multiply by 0.44 To convert K 2 O to elemental K - Multiply by 0.83 This can be useful when considering other constituents of fertilisers. For example, many granular fertilisers contain high levels of sulphur (S) expressed in the oxide form (SO 3 ). To convert SO 3 to elemental S - multiply by 0.4. To calculate the Kg of nutrient applied per hectare use: Application rate (in g/m 2 ) x nutrient content / 10 Example: applied at 40 g/m 2 40 x 30 / 10 = 120 Kg of N per hectare 40 x 5 / 10 = 20 Kg of P 2 O 5 per hectare 2 O per hectare Water Soluble Fertilisers Formula Water Soluble fertilisers are treated as granular fertilisers. However, where application rates are in kg/ha, use the following formula: Application rate (in Kg/ha) x % nutrient content / 100 Example: applied at 50 Kg/ha 2 O per hectare Liquid Fertilisers Formula There are two different methods to calculate liquid fertiliser nutrient content. The % w/w calculation. (It is essential to know the specific gravity (SG) of the product to work out nutrient content). Application rate (in litres per hectare) x specific gravity of the liquid = W and then, W x % of nutrient content / 100 Example: An application of liquid fertiliser applied at O per hectare The g/l calculation. g/l x application rate (L/ha) / 1000 = nutrient input. Example: 80 L/ha (g/l 150) 150 x 80 = 12,000 / 1000 = 12 Kg of nitrogen per ha

14 12 liquid and soluble fertilisers Product Pack Composition Formulation Application Rate Evolution 2 Pro This range is based on advanced formulations that are able to rapidly penetrate the leaf and quickly alleviate deficiency symptoms. With superior efficacy, relatively low amounts of nutrients are required to achieve the same effects as unformulated products and the interval between repeat sprays can be extended. Long term storage stability is achieved as Evolution 2 Pro liquid fertilisers are manufactured using a specifically selected high grade of inorganic salts that are very low in impurities. Once added to the spray tank Evolution 2 Pro liquid fertilisers are 100% soluble in water. Components within the formulations not only help with mixing and compatibility, but also nutrient uptake. Carefully chosen surfactants reduce the surface tension of the spray droplets, allowing for optimum spread and contact with the leaf surface whilst at the same time giving a degree of rainfastness. The spreading action of the surfactants contained in the Evolution 2 Pro liquid E 2 Nutrition Evolved Sherriff Amenity s Evolution 2 Pro High Performance Liquid Fertilisers fertiliser range allows uptake through the cuticle of the leaf and does not limit penetration of the stomata. Evolution 2 Pro Slow Release Liquid Fertiliser Pro-Long N slow release nitrogen liquid fertiliser comprises short and long chain polymers of methylene urea. The slow release characteristics are dependent on the percentage and length of the long chain polymers. The longer the chain, the less soluble the nitrogen and this will mean a slower release rate. Evolution 2 high methylene urea is degraded by microbes to provide controlled nitrogen feeding over a period of 4 to 8 weeks. Evolution 2 Pro-Long N 10 L 200 L Liquid L/ha A phosphate-free NK fertiliser containing a mixture of slow release methylene urea and urea nitrogen forms for both short and longer term feeding response. Added potassium will strengthen the cell walls making the grass more resilient to drought, stress and disease. Evolution 2 Pro-Long NK 10 L 200 L Liquid L/ha Evolution 2 Pro Conventional Liquid Fertiliser Evolution 2 Pro NPK will supplement soils that are deficient in phosphate and potassium and encourage root development. The urea nitrogen content will provide steady growth and contribute to the drought resistance of the sward. Evolution 2 Pro NPK 10 L 200 L Liquid L/ha Evolution 2 Pro Hi N contains iron for a rapid green up and nitrate nitrogen for a quick growth response. An ideal fertiliser to boost nitrogen input for growth and recovery. Evolution 2 Pro Hi N 10 L 200 L Fe Liquid L/ha Evolution 2 Pro AW Plus is a balanced autumn and winter feed designed for use on both fine turf and outfield. Evolution 2 Pro AW Plus 10 L 200 L L/ha Liquid L/ha Evolution 2 Pro Hi K is a high potassium foliar feed that will strengthen cell walls, making the grass more resilient to stress and disease. Zero nitrogen input makes Evolution 2 Pro Hi K ideal for use during the autumn and winter months. Evolution 2 Pro Hi K 10 L 200 L Liquid L/ha

15 liquid and soluble fertilisers 13 Product Pack Composition Formulation Application Rate K-Max A liquid source of potassium A high potassium fertiliser with a low nitrogen level in nitrate form, designed to discourage the soft lush growth associated with disease such as Fusarium Patch. The 1:3 nitrogen to potassium ratio will harden the growth and toughen the sward in all amenity situations, from fine turf grass such as golf and bowling greens to outfield sportspitches and parkland. be created from a smaller volume, reducing mixing frequency Sprinter K-Max 10 L Liquid L/ha A fully water soluble fertiliser range. Can be used from late spring to early autumn. Sprinter N 25 Kg - Water Soluble Sprinter K 25 Kg - Water Soluble miscellaneous fertilisers Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate Sulphate of Ammonia Fast acting nitrogen source to encourage leaf growth. For landscaping and turf. Sulphate of Ammonia 25 Kg 714 m Granular 35 g/m 2 Sulphate of Iron A straight fertiliser for greening and hardening turf against winter disease and for feeding lime-hating (ericaceous) plants. Sulphate of Iron 25 Kg 714 m 2 20% iron Granular 35 g/m 2 Sulphate of Potash With a potash content of 48% this an ideal base dressing for landscaping. Sulphate of Potash 25 Kg m Granular g/m 2 balanced and durable growth in turf. 25 Kg Granular 8-20 bags/1000m 2 Melstar S Melstar S can be used to prevent or cure iron dificiencies. It is a highly soluble iron source, with excellent solubility even in cold periods. Melstar S hardens turf, making it less susceptible to disease and moss, whilst encouraging finer turf grass species. Melstar S 25 Kg % iron of Fe granules Granular

16 14 42 Algae Green What is the Algae Green Range? Organic Nutritional Liquid Alginate Algae Green is a unique, cold process seaweed liquid extract produced from fresh, hand picked Ascophyllum nodosum. The seaweed is collected from the sheltered bays and unpolluted waters of the Atlantic Ocean around the north west coast of Ireland. Due to the cold extraction process, Algae Green is high in micronutrients, plant hormones and alginates, all of which are found naturally in Ascophyllum nodosum. Ascophyllum nodosum (knotted wrack) is a brown macro-algae growing between the low and mid-inter tidal zone in the North Atlantic Ocean. The West coast of Ireland and particularly the Donegal coast, rich in rocky sheltered areas, presents a pure and abundant source of Ascophyllum nodosum. This species is traditionally hand harvested by local cutters using careful rotation and selection of cutting areas to allow sustainable management of the stocks. Nematode Research 'Within the European turf grass industry, an increase in nematode damage has led to the use of a range of techniques to reduce both nematode numbers and turf symptoms. The use of cold process seaweed extracts has been particularly effective in alleviating stress and reducing visible nematode symptoms. Our trials have shown that applications of Algae Green (SeaVolution) can enhance root mass and turf colour in the presence of both endoparasitic and ectoparasitic nematodes. This can provide Turf Managers with an effective and environmental approach to nematode management across a range of golf course types, from traditional links to modern USGA parkland constructions'. Dr Colin Fleming, Queens University, Belfast

17 Soil and plant conditioners 15 Product Pack Water Rate Formulation Application Rate Algae Green Algae Green is an ideal tonic for grass that suffers from stress, poor root development or chlorosis, it also alleviates the symptoms of nematode damage. The natural seaweed extract works as a soil conditioner, strengthening the plant, allowing it fight disease and fungal infections. This in turn relieves the grass of environmental stress and so helps develop stronger, healthy roots. Contains Aqua, Seaweed (Ascophyllum nodosum), Citric Acid 0.01%, Preservative 0.06%. Algae Green 10, 100, 200, 1000 L L Liquid L/ha Algae Green Plus The benefits of applying seaweed extract are well documented. Algae Green Plus acts as a soil conditioner, strengthening the plant, allowing it to fight disease and fungal infections. This in turn relieves the grass of environmental stress and so develops stronger, healthier roots. Algae Green Plus also contains plant hormones that stimulate the biological defences of the grass and has added chelated iron for fast green up and to harden the turf against disease attack. Algae Green Plus is suitable for use all year round and can also be tank-mixed with other products. Contains Aqua, Seaweed (Ascophyllum nodosum), Citric Acid 0.01%, Preservative 0.06%, 5% Chelated Iron. Algae Green Plus 10, 100, 200, 1000 L L Liquid L/ha Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate Algae Green 3 enhances early season root growth and establishment, encourages tillering without excessive growth. Contains Aqua, Seaweed (Ascophyllum nodosum), Citric Acid 0.01%, Preservative 0.06%, 6% N, 2% P, 4% K. Algae Green 3 10, 100, 200, 1000 L L Liquid L/ha

18 soil and plant conditioners Product Pack Water Rate Composition Application Rate P-Kursor P-Kursor is a rapidly absorbed foliar feed that provides high levels of phosphite - a nutrient known to stimulate healthy growth and support the plants natural defences. The use of P-Kursor can bring dramatic improvements to turf. Results from trials have shown improvements in turf quality and enhanced rooting. The benefits come from the plant s improved ability to withstand stress conditions, allowing stronger, healthier grass to develop. Contains 4% nitrogen, 8% potassium and 30% phosphoric acid. All year round use P-Kursor 10 L L/ha Liquid 2-10 L/ha Biomass Sugar Biomass Sugar is an organic amendment that consists out of sugarcane extracts and bagasse hydrolysates. This mixture has a high level of organic material with readily available carbon sources supported by a micronutrient profile. The bagasse hydrolysate contains aldehydes that have suppressive characteristics on certain nematodes and parasitic fungal species. The combination os nutrient and carbon source with suppression of nematodes and fungal species supports good soil condition, good plant growth and extended growth or crops which translates into better quality fruit and improved plant yields. Biomass Sugar 20 L L/ha Liquid 1st Application 80 L/ha Maintenance rate 40 L/ha or product Stor-it Stor-it is a soil improver that increases drainage due to absorption of soil moisture in own micro pores. Stor-it 25 Kgs - Granules gm 2

19 soil and plant conditioners 17 Product Pack Water Rate Composition Application Rate Thatch-less A unique combination of four bacteria and two enzymes. Thatchless speeds up natural breakdown of cellulose, the major component of thatch in turf. Reduction of thatch reduces disease potential, improves the firmness of the surface and helps move water in the rootzone. Thatch-less 9.5 L Liquid 9.5 L/ha All in one microbial biostimulant with an advanced source of liquid nitrogen. Gives a consistent turf quality with more stress tolerance. Summer use 9.5 L 800 L/ha Liquid species. It encourages faster recovery from disease damage and is tank mix compatible with fertilisers and pesticides. 10 L L/ha Liquid L/ha Fe 8% Fe 8% can be used to green up and fertilise plants. Fe 8 % 10 L - Liquid 1-4 L/ha Mycoplex Mycoplex is a microbial based amendment designed to enhance growth potential. Mycoplex is uniquely formulated with Novozymes proprietary blend of patented bacterial cultures, stress reducing ingredients, plus 18 species of eno and ecto - mycorrhizae. Mycoplex 20 Kg - Amendment 25 Kg/500 m 2

20 soil and plant conditioners Before days 14 days 19 days 30 days Chipco Green is a registered trademark of Bayer. Chipco Green contains 250g/l (24.3%w/w) Iprodione. MAPP ALWAYS READ THE LABEL. USE PESTICIDES SAFELY. Go Green is a registered trademark of AmegA Sciences. Sherriff Amenity only recommends Go Green Plus & Marksman with this mix. Trials data has only been collated using these products. Product Pack Coverage Formulation Application Rate GoGreen Classic GoGreen Classic is a versatile, convenient formulation of complexed iron that will give extended green-up to turf, whilst correcting iron deficiency and hardening against the onset of disease. The unique complex regulates the release of iron over a longer period to give a sustained effect without the blackening some irons can cause. A trace element package and supplemented magnesium in the product work together with a small amount of nitrogen to improve the health and appearance of the turf but without stimulating rapid growth. A surfactant system, unique to the GoGreen liquid range, speeds the uptake of iron into the leaf and, for a short period after application, helps to disperse dew formation at times of high humidity. GoGreen Classic 5 L m 2 Liquid L/ha GoGreen Plus GoGreen Plus has a similar formulation to GoGreen Classic but with the addition of potassium to give a greater hardening effect on grass through autumn, winter and spring. Potassium plays an important role in strengthening the cell walls in the leaf Improved control of Fusarium Patch Curative Fungicide Strategy Chipco Green & Go Green Plus - Perfect Partners Fusarium Patch Fungicide Packages 6 Fusarium 6 The ability of iron tonics to discourage the spread of low levels of Fusarium Patch has and trace elements is particularly useful in this respect. With this in mind, a series of trials with the STRI and other independent research organisations to evaluate the benefits of tank-mixing GoGreen Plus with various fungicides. As a result of this work we are able to recommend several tank-mixes that give dramatic improvements in the level and duration of control of heavy levels of Fusarium Patch. Fusarium Patch (Microdochium nivale) is the most common and widespread disease in managed amenity turf in the UK. It can be exceptionally damaging to grass species, causing unsightly scarring of the sward and reducing the aesthetic appearance of the playing surface. Fusarium Patch affects over 98% of golf courses and bowling greens. When the disease is very active or when grass growth is slow or at a stand still, it is essential that immediate steps are taken to control the outbreak by careful use of an appropriate fungicide. Tank Mixing Mixing two or more products in the spray tank may be carried out to reduce the potential for disease resistance development. Certain tank mixes can also improve the quality of the turf and reduce the the time taken for the turf to recover from disease attack. Fungicides are selected with different modes of action so that the resulting mixture will attack the target disease on pathogen to develop resistance to the treatment. We strongly recommend the addition of an appropriate adjuvant to all fungicide treatments. Independent STRI Trials GoGreen Plus increases the performance of Chipco Green Our trials at the S.T.R.I. have proved that by tank-mixing Go Green Plus with Chipco Green, disease control was noticeably improved. Fungicide Package 6 combines these active ingredients. Go Green Plus Contains six key attributes, working together to give oustanding results. A complexed iron allows rapid green-up within the A surfactant ensuring rapid uptake into the leaf Magnesium and trace elements to correct minor Small amount of Nitrogen gives greenup without unsightly blackening and without producing excessive growth Includes Potassium which hardens the turf Ability to increase the performance of Chipco Green Chipco Green The No.1 contact fungicide in the UK for the past 25 years. Broad spectrum fungicide Can prevent build up of morning dew Rainfast and weather resistant Fast contact action discourage Fusarium Patch diseases Sherriff Amenity have conducted extensive trails over the Institute (STRI) have shown that the percentage and duration of disease control is noticeably increased by including GoGreen Plus with Chipco Green, compared to spraying Chipco Green alone. Disease % Untreated Chipco Green Area affected by Fusarium Patch following application of Chipco Green and Go Green Plus Chipco Green & Go Green Plus Suggested Application Timings This curative fungicide mix should be applied at the onset of disease during the winter months. Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Suggested application window Extended Extended application application period, period, subject subject to to cultural cultural conditions conditions This chart should be used as a guideline only. Disease pressure and weather conditions should be assessed before making any fungicide applications. Fungicide Package 6 1 Hectare Fungicide Package Curative Contact Fungicide Package 6 contains: 4 x 5L Chipco Green 4 x 5L Go Green Plus Application Rate: Chipco Green - 20 L per hectare GoGreen Plus - 20 L per hectare In litres of water per hectare. Tank Mixing Protocol under agitation then add Go Green Plus. Top up the tank with the remaining water. GoGreen Plus 5 L m 2 Liquid L/ha Application Guidelines GoGreen Classic and GoGreen Plus may be used at any time of the year providing the turf is dry and rainfall is not imminent. Do not apply in frosty conditions. For best results cut grass before application, repeat applications may be made as often as is necessary to maintain the desired effect, on average one application every four to six weeks.

21 soil and plant conditioners Product Pack Coverage Composition Formulation Application Rate GoGreen Granules A mini granular slow release iron that provides a steady greening and hardening effect on close mown turf such as golf and bowling greens over a four month period. The hub of the formulation is a very pure form of iron pyrites that imparts the release control mechanism to the iron giving a single application of the product an effect that lasts for up to 4 months. A useful amount of potassium (10%) hardens the grass by strengthening the cell walls and augments a trace of naturally occurring nitrogen and 8.7% slow release iron to give a product that improves the health and appearance of turf without the blackening caused by some iron treatments. With an overall analysis of % Fe, the product will easily fit into most turf nutritional programmes and can be applied at any time of year without the need to irrigate after spreading. It is especially useful as a spring-start fertiliser where very low nitrogen input is required. GoGreen Granules 20 Kg 500 m Fe Mini Granular 400 Kg/ha GoGreen Granules Tees and Fairways Identical formulation to GoGreen Granules but produced in a larger granule size that is more suited to longer grass such as golf tees, fairways, outfield turf and lawns. GoGreen Tees & Fairways 20 Kg 500 m Fe Granular 400 Kg/ha Application Guidelines for GoGreen Granules GoGreen Granules and GoGreen Tees and Fairways may be used at any time of the year providing the turf is dry and rainfall is imminent. Do not apply in frosty conditions. GoGreen Granules may be applied using any conventional fertiliser spreader. A convenient, cost-effective liquid that can be used to correct iron deficiencies, provide colour, harden turf against disease and discourage moss and algae. 20 L Liquid L/ha 7 Iron A readily soluble, fast acting formulation of iron hepta-hydrate for correcting iron deficiencies, hardening turf and discouraging disease and moss. 7 Iron 12 Kg 4800 m % ferrous sulphate heptahydrate Soluble Powder 1.25 Kg/500m 2

22 aquatic treatments Product Pack Coverage Formulation Application Rate Lake Relief Lake Relief improves water clarity, reduces odours and restores natural balance to the ecosystem. Each water soluble sachet contains a blend of Novozymes bacteria (one trillion per pack). These natural microbial strains quickly populate the target area and break down excessive organic matter and nutrient run-off. Lake Relief is biodegradable and non-toxic to humans, fish, wildlife and beneficial aquatic organisms. Lake Relief Kg 1 Acre Granule 1 pack (25 x sachets) per acre of water surface Pro Crystal An environmentally efficient algae treatment for static and slow moving water. Improves clarity of water and reduces unpleasant odours within days of treatment. Pro Crystal acts on filamentous algae such as bacteria that remove excess nitrogen and phosphate from the water. The algae die from lack of nutrition. Pro Crystal 9 x 454 g 8100 m 2 Powder 1 x 454g sachet per 900 m 2 water surface H2 Blue H2 Blue prevents algae formation in large ponds, lakes and fisheries. The initial application should last for 2 to 3 months, dependent on the amount of sunlight and rainfall and can be topped up as required. The presence of H2 Blue in the water filters out certain frequencies of light that are essential to algae for photosynthesis. H2 Blue 1 L m 3 Liquid 1 sachet per 500,000 L Black Onyx Black Onyx Lake and Pond colourant is a highly concentrated colourant that helps create the unique natural look of black water lakes and ponds favoured on golf courses and resort locations. Black Onyx Packs 1 x WSP covers WSP - 2,500 m 3

23 chemicals 21 Contents Chemicals Fungicides Disease Guide and Advice Effective Weed Control Tank-Mixes 27 Total and Residual Herbicides 29 Worm Control and Insecticides Aquatic Herbicides 30 Growth Regulators 31 Foam Markers, Water Conditioners, Spray Pattern Indicators 32 Spray Adjuvants 33 Turf Wetting Agents 34 Turf Colourants 35 Spray Tank Cleaner 35 Key To Chemical Formulations Sensible Spraying Practices SE EW GR RH SC Suspo-emulsion Oil in water emulsion Granules Ready to use spray in hand operated sprayer Suspension concentrate

24 22 fungicides Product Pack PCS Formulation LERAP Application Rate Rezacur For the control of major turf diseases A broad spectrum contact fungicide, specially formulated for disease control in managed amenity turf that may be used to treat Fusarium Patch or Pink Snow Mould, Dollar Spot, Red Thread and Anthracnose. Rezacur 5 L SC B 500 L 30 L/ha Rezacur can be used to control a wide range of major fungal diseases affecting grasses, including those which disfigure fine turf areas such as golf greens, bowling greens, tennis lawns, golf fairways, cricket outfields, sports stadia and ornamental lawns. Rezacur is only for use on established turf. best application time is autumn to spring, when conditions are most favourable for disease advancement, but turf development is slow. To gain maximum performance from Rezacur it is best applied as a preventative treatment, when the disease is in an early stage of development, ensuring minimal leaf damage and plant loss. Rezacur can be applied using standard vehicle mounted spray equipment or pedestrian controlled sprayers using a medium quality spray as defined by BCPC system. Do not apply with a knapsack sprayer. Ensure the container has been agitated thoroughly before using. Contains 500 g/l (41.57% w/w) chlorothalonil. Rezacur can be used as part of a disease management programme.

25 fungicides 23 Product Pack PCS Formulation LERAP Application Rate Scorpio A revolutionary strobilurin fungicide with a mesostemic mode of action, delivering highly efficient preventative and curative control of a broad spectrum of turf diseases including Fusarium Patch and Red Thread. Scorpio may be used on established turf including golf courses, sports fields and parks. Scorpio can be applied as part of a disease management programme. Contains 500 g/kg (50.0% w/w) trifloxystrobin. Scorpio 250 g WG B L/ha 0.7 Kg/ha Chipco Green curative and preventative control of the major turf diseases of UK turf. Chipco Green s formulation is very rain-fast and also prevents dew formation for up to 2 weeks after application. Chipco Green can be applied as part of a disease management programme. Contains 250 g/l (24.3% w/w) iprodione. Chipco Green 1 L 5 L SC U 500 L/ha 20 L/ha Heritage Heritage is an effective systemic turf fungicide providing control of Fusarium Patch, Take-all Patch, Brown Patch, Dollar Spot, Leaf Spot and Rust. It will also provide moderate control of Anthracnose and limited evidence suggests it will reduce the effects of Type 2 Fairy Rings in managed amenity turf. Contains 500 g/kg azoxystrobin. Heritage 100g 500g WG U L/ha 500 g/ha Daconil Weather Stik A broad spectrum, contact fungicide, for the control of Fusarium Patch, Dollar Spot, Red Thread and Anthracnose on turf such as golf greens, golf tees, bowling greens, cricket squares and ornamental lawns. It is also suitable for use on extensive grass areas such as golf fairways and sportspitches. Do not apply with a knapsack sprayer. Contains 500 g/l (40.2% w/w) chlorothalonil. Daconil Weather Stik 5 L SC B 250 L/ha 30 L/ha Banner MAXX A broad spectrum foliar fungicide with systemic properties for the control of Fusarium Patch, Dollar Spot, Anthracnose and Brown Patch on managed amenity turf and amenity grassland. Contains 156 g/l propiconazole. Banner MAXX 3 L EC U L/ha 3 L/ha Headway Headway is a double action, long lasting fungicide. It can be used to control Fusarium Patch, Anthracnose, Dollar Spot, Leaf Spot and Take-all on all managed amenity turf areas. It is the first double action fungicide with disease control activity from root to leaf, the fast uptake and rapid systemic movement hits turf disease quickly and gives long lasting protection. The Headway combination provides improved performance, increased flexibility and a wider application window. In trials Headway provided over 8 weeks control of Fusarium infection. Contains 104g/L propiconazole and 62.5g/L azoystrobin. Headway 3 L EC U L/ha 3L/ha

26 42 Disease Control Background Independent research organisations such as the STRI and with chemical manufacturers, have carried out extensive trials on the efficacy and compatibility of fungicide tank-mixes. This work was commissioned in order to provide new and innovative solutions to the turf disease problems experienced by our customers. Tank-mixing Mixing two or more products in the spray tank can be carried out to reduce the potential for disease resistance development. Certain tank-mixes can also improve the quality of the turf and reduce the time taken for the turf to recover from disease attack. Fungicides are selected with different modes of action so that the resulting mixture will attack the target disease on two or more fronts. This makes it more difficult for the pathogen to develop resistance to the treatment.

27 disease identification guide 25 Fusarium Patch / Pink Snow Mould (Microdochium nivale) [formerly Fusarium nivale] as the disease progresses. Active patches on turf have a distinctive ginger appearance and, when viewed early in the morning, creamy white mycelium resembling cotton wool can be seen in the centre and towards the outer edge of the patch. Grass in the active patches is is sufficient grass growth to fill in. The scars have a pale straw coloured appearance and are drier to the touch with no evidence of mycelium. The disease can often become very active under a covering of snow. As the snow melts the large disease patches (sometimes 25-50cm across) have a bright ginger ring surrounding a pale pink/straw coloured centre. This form of the disease is known as Pink Snow Mould. Red Thread / Pink Patch (Laetisaria fuciformis and Limonomyces roseipellis) [formerly classified as a single species: Corticium fuciforme] Symptoms: Ill defined patched of bleached grass. Pink mycelium is often visible in early morning dew. Close examination with the naked eye will often reveal red needle-like structures, which are attached to the leaf blades. The needles become brittle upon drying and are easily detached allowing fragments to spread the disease. The disease rarely kills the grass plant. singly but are more frequently found together: Laetisaria fuciformis - can be isolated from the red needles. Limonomyces roseipellis - forms the pink mycelium. Dollar Spot (Sclerotinia homoeocarpa) larger than this. The patches are distinct and circular but can sometimes join together forming larger spots. The diseased grass is usually dry. Close examination of individual grasses near the outer edges of the patch often reveals a dark margin separating the dead straw coloured tissue from the green grass. Anthracnose (Colletotrichum graminicola) Symptoms. Recent research has identified two significant stages of the disease; a foliar blight that can spread rapidly during the mid-summer months causing considerable discolouration of affected plants. Leaves of individual grass plants turn yellow, with the youngest leaves on each plant appearing red or orange. Under conditions of high moisture during the autumn and spring, the second stage of the disease can occur when the plant rots at the base and is easy to pull from the turf. Examination of the rotting base of the plant shows extensive dark staining and sometimes black reproductive structures can just be seen with the naked eye. (Known as acervuli, these spore bearing structures are little more than the size of a pin head). Fairy Rings - A large number of different fungi are known to cause fairy rings in turf. Fairy Rings are classified into 3 groups. Type 1 is the most damaging. Type 1 eg. Marasmius oreades Symptoms. A ring of dead grass may be seen within a wider ring of stimulated dark green grass. Fruiting bodies are often seen within the dead area and the outer stimulated area. Marasmius oreades is the most common type 1 fairy ring and produces small tan coloured toadstools. The fairy ring fungus can be found some 5 cm below the surface of the grass and can extend to a depth of 30 to 50 cm deep in well established rings. The fungus consumes organic matter in the soil and excretes a waxy substance which has the effect of inhibiting water movement in the immediate vicinity of the fungal hyphae. The type 1 fairy ring fungus the toxic waste excreted into the soil kills the grass in the area above the fungus.