SCL Tool. Configuration manual

Transcription

1 REF 542plus

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3 1MRS Issued: Version: B/ REF 542plus Contents Copyrights Introduction This manual Use of symbols Product documentation Document revisions Product overview IEC standard Installation System requirements REF 542plus installation Uninstalling REF 542plus SCL files and folders XML File Pool GUIData Missing Dataset FCDA Entries UserData Symbol Library SCL schema file pool XML templates Components SCL GUI Menu bar SCL file generation CID/ICD Import SCD import FTP Download/Upload Firmware download Graphical FTP TELNET interface SCL core component ECM core component error and exception handling Missing files Configuration Tool RCA file GUI Validations SCL Generation ECM generation CID/ICD import

4 REF 542plus 1MRS SCD import FTP download or upload Graphical FTP Terminology Abbreviations

5 1MRS Copyrights REF 542plus The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB Oy. ABB Oy assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. In no event shall ABB Oy be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document, nor shall ABB Oy be liable for incidental or consequential damages arising from the use of any software or hardware described in this document. This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB Oy, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used, copied or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license. Copyright 2009 ABB Oy All rights reserved. Trademarks ABB is a registered trademark of ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Guarantee Please inquire about the terms of guarantee from your nearest ABB representative. 5

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7 1MRS REF 542plus 1. Introduction 1.1. This manual This manual provides thorough information on the REF 542plus application that is used to generate IEC standard compliant REF 542plus configuration files (SCL files). The REF 542plus Protect IT multifunction feeder protection and control unit, henceforth called REF 542plus, can be adapted to the IEC based substation communication standard to achieve interoperability between ABB products and the external IEC world. In order to achieve this purpose, two major components are required: * Communication component: Ethernet communication card * IEC Configuration component: REF 542plus Engineering Tool for the Ethernet card The purpose of this document is to describe the features and the userrelated activity needed to interact with the in order to obtain the SCL files. User interface, configuration aspects, generation of SCL files and loading of SCL files into the Ethernet Board are described in this document. This information is intended for application engineers who are familiar with the REF 542plus engineering methodology and the IEC standard-based terminology and engineering to some extent Use of symbols This publication includes the following icons that point out safety-related conditions or other important information: The information icon alerts the reader to relevant facts and conditions. It should be understood that operation of damaged equipment could, under certain operational conditions, result in degraded process performance leading to information or property loss. Therefore, comply fully with all notices. 7

8 REF 542plus 1MRS Product documentation Name of the Manual Document ID Real Time Clock Synchronization, IRIG-B Input Time Master 1MRS Product Guide 1MRS Configuration Manual 1MRS ibutton Programmer User Manual 1MRS Manual Part 3, Installation and Commission 1 VTA Manual Part 4, Communication 1VTA Motor Protection with ATEX Certification, Manual 1MRS Configuration Manual 1MRS Protection Manual 1MRS Technical Reference Manual 1MRS Technical Reference Modbus RTU 1MRS Web Manual, Installation 1MRS Web Manual, Operation 1MRS IEC PIXIT 1MRS IEC Conformance Statement 1MRS IEC61850 TISSUES Conformance Statement 1MRS Lifecycle Service Tool 1MRS Document revisions Version IED Revision Date Comment number A First release B Release 2.6 Applicability This manual is applicable to REF 542plus Release 2.6, software version V4F06x. 8

9 1MRS REF 542plus 2. Product overview The REF 542plus is connected to the substation bus, which is based on the IEC standard, along with other devices like MicroSCADA (Substation Monitoring/Control Human Machine Interface), PCM 600 (IED Configuration Manager), COM 600 (Substation Gateway) and other ABB and or 3rd party protection and control devices through an Industrial grade Ethernet switch, see Fig Any generic 3rd party IEC client can also be connected to the network to access the IEC configuration and real-time data from the REF 542plus. Fig Connection diagram A The IEC standard requires that data from the REF 542plus is available in structured formats (data models/classes and so on). The prescribed way of achieving this objective is through files in XML-based format, termed as Substation Configuration description Language (SCL). The REF 542plus generates an SCL file, containing generic and project specific data (from/to REF 542plus) and mapping information between REF 542plus ETHERNET BOARD and IEC The provides a graphical user interface (GUI) where the application engineer can choose the desired REF 542plus functions. The uses this information and automatically generates a project specific SCL file. The final form of this file is downloaded to the REF 542plus Ethernet board. 9

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11 1MRS REF 542plus 3. IEC standard The IEC standard defines the communication between the IEDs in substations. The IEDs support the following functions: * Protection and control * Integration of innovative sensor and switch technologies * Metering, supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) * Remote monitoring and fault diagnostics * Automated dispatch and control * Asset management * Condition monitoring and diagnostics IEC provides: * Standardized information models for all kinds of protection relays, controllers, disconnectors, earthing switches, circuit breakers, transformers and so on. * Information exchange methods to access the information model s data: report sequences of events, log historical data, control devices, sampled value distribution, fast peer-to-peer process data exchange and so on. * A unified system configuration language (XML-based) and device on-line self description. Compared to other communication standards for Substation Automation, the IEC standard defines data modeling and communication services for this specific domain. Data modeling is mapped to a communication protocol, Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS, ISO 9506 protocol), which uses TCP/ IP and Ethernet. In addition to the communication specifications, engineering information exchange is defined in SCL, which is an XML-based language. 11

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13 1MRS REF 542plus 4. Installation 4.1. System requirements The system requirements for the are as follows: * Hardware requirements * Pentium III, 800MHz or higher * 128MB RAM or higher * 13MB free hard disk space * Software requirements * Operating System: Windows 98/Windows 2000/Windows XP * MSXML 4.0 * Microsoft.NET Framework 2.0 The is compatible with the following versions: * REF 542plus hardware Firmware version 2.5 SP1 * REF 542plus Configuration Tool version V4E04x 4.2. REF 542plus installation Follow these steps to install the : 1. Close all applications. 2. Open the installation package which contains the two items shown in Fig Fig installation package A Double-click on the Setup.exe file to start the installation. The REF 542plus SCL tool setup wizard dialog opens. 13

14 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig setup wizard dialog A Click Next. The Installation folder selection dialog opens. 14

15 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Installation folder selection dialog A To exit the installation, click Cancel in any dialog during the installation. Fig Cancel confirmation dialog A In the cancel confirmation dialog, click Yes to exit the installation or Click No to continue the installation. 7. Select the folder in which the application is to be installed. 8. Click Browse to select a different folder. 15

16 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Browse for folder dialog A Select the folder to install the application in and click OK. 10.Click the Disk Cost button to see the disk space that the requires Fig Disk Space dialog A Click OK to return to the previous dialog. 12.Click Next to go to the next dialog. 16

17 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Confirm Installation dialog A Click Next to confirm the installation. Fig Installing A

18 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Installation complete dialog A Click Close to exit from the installation. An icon is set up on the local machine desktop to launch the Application. Fig REF 542plus application icon A To start the application, double-click the REF 542plus icon or In the Windows task bar, select Start > Programs > REF 542plus 18

19 1MRS REF 542plus 4.3. Uninstalling REF 542plus Follow the steps below to uninstall the REF 542plus 1. In the Windows task bar, select Start > Settings > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs The Add or Remove Programs dialog opens. 2. Select the REF 542plus Ver2.1 file. 3. Click Remove. Fig Add or Remove Programs dialog A Verify that the icon on the desktop and selection option in Start > Programs have been removed. The uninstallation only removes the. It does not remove the. NET Framework. 19

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21 1MRS REF 542plus 5. SCL files and folders Some of the critical folders and files that get installed by the installation wizard are listed and described in the following XML File Pool The XML file pool, as the name suggests, is a collection of XML files in the program folder. The folder is the super set of all available functions in the REF 542plus with their respective SCL tree structures, logical devices (LD), logical nodes (LN), data objects (DO), data attributes (DA), data type templates for the LNs, DOs, DAs and so on. In short, the entire SCL structure (split into various files) required to configure a project specific IEC compliant REF 542plus IED configuration is present in this file pool. The XML file pool consists of the files shown in the Fig and are as a whole listed below: Fig XML file pool * REF542plus. XML A This file consists of scaling functions to convert SPA data values to IEC standard values, and of the logical node zero of REF 542plus (LLN0) and logical node for REF 542plus physical device information (LPHD). * Substation and Communication. XML This consists of the substation and communication parts with default data. The default data are updated from the user data when the SCL generator is invoked for execution. 21

22 REF 542plus 1MRS * Protection. XML This file consists of all LNs designated for protection functions with SPA (SPA- OPC server modeling) address mapping. All standard data is allocated to LNs as per the IEC standard. Additional information from protection functions are mapped to LN GGIOs. * Measurement. XML This consists of all probable measurement DOIs in a REF 542plus device. These DOIs (filtered and based on the configuration information in the.rca file) are added to the Measurement LN MMXU with filtering attributes. * Primary Switch. XML This consists of typical LNs for Primary Switch functions like Interlocking open/ close (LN CILO), for control/no control (LN CSWI), for Disconnector / Earth Switch (LN XSWI), for Circuit Breaker (LN XCBR). These LNs / DOIs have default data that is updated from the user data when the SCL generator is invoked for execution. * General Status and Control. XML This comprises all the possible DOIs that can be associated with general I/O functions, allocated under a LN class GGIO (Generic process I/O). The LN/DOIs have default data that is updated from the user data when the SCL generator is invoked for execution. * SIMG. XML This comprises all the possible DOIs that can be associated with the general I/O functions, allocated under an LN class SIMG. The LN/DOIs have default data that is updated from the user data when the SCL generator is invoked for execution. * Data Type Templates. XML This comprises of all possible LNTypes, DOTypes, DATypes, and Enumeration definitions for the LNs defined in the above files, except for the General Status and Control and Measurement functions. * Data Set. XML This comprises of data set definitions for measurement and protection functions besides the status of protection functions (LNs). * Report Control Block. XML This comprises of report control block definitions for all data sets that can be configured. The report control block have default parameters that would be updated from the user data when the SCL generator is invoked for execution. * FBDescription. XML 22

23 1MRS REF 542plus This part is not required for the standalone version of the REF 542plus but is required for PCM ConnPack. FB (as configured in FUPLA) references along with their respective Function Group assignment, PCM tree structure names and the like for protection, measurement, monitoring and control functions along with necessary filtering attributes are defined in the file. * FunctionListDescriptions. XML This part too is not required for the standalone version of the REF 542plus SCL Tool but is required for PCM ConnPack. For all the FBs defined in the FBDescription. XML file a unique FB reference number is allocated along with necessary filtering attributes. This FB number reference is also made in the Protection.XML, Measurement.XML, Primary Switch.XML and General Status and Control.XML files GUIData This folder comprises the Folderpath.xml and Language.xml files. The Folderpath. xml file is used to store the RCA file path information, while the Language.xml file is used to store the language setting used by the user Missing Dataset FCDA Entries During the SCL Generation, if the FCDA entries in a dataset exceeds the maximum limit, the excess FCDA entries are collected into an XML file. This XML file is saved in this folder UserData This folder is used to save the temporary file which is created when the SCL File generation process starts (by clicking the Generate button). This file is automatically deleted on completion of the SCL File generation process. One such file is created for every REF 542plus configuration. This file contains both GUI and imported RCA file data. 23

24 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig UserData folder A Symbol Library This folder contains the SymbolLibrary.xml file. The file contains information for mapping the symbols in the REF Configuration Tool to the COM600 Tool symbols. Fig Symbol Library folder A SCL schema file pool This comprises a set of IEC standard XSD (XML Schema Definition) files that is to be used by the REF 542plus Core Component (explained later) to validate every SCL file created by the REF 542plus. 24

25 1MRS REF 542plus Fig SCL schema file pool A The SCL schema file pool consists of the following files: * SCL.XSD: Comprises references to SCL_Substation.XSD, SCL_IED.XSD, SCL_Communication.XSD and SCL_DataTypeTemplates.XSD. * SCL_Substation.XSD: Schema file for the Substation section of the SCL file. * SCL_Communication.XSD: Schema file for the communication section of the SCL file. * SCL_IED.XSD: Schema file for the IED section of the SCL file. * SCL_DataTypeTemplates.XSD: Schema file for the data type templates section of the SCL file XML templates This folder comprises the following XML templates (file structures) used by the SCL tool to generate the CID/ICD file. * BaseTemplateforCID.xml: Used when generating the CID file. * BaseTemplateforICD.xml: Used when generating the ICD file 25

26 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig XML templates A

27 1MRS REF 542plus 6. Components The can be divided into two major components: * SCL GUI * SCL Core Component 6.1. SCL GUI The GUI component of the contains: * Menu bar: Composed of five menu items, namely File, View, Tools, Window and Help * SCL File Operations Tab strip: Composed of three tabs, namely SCL Generation, SCL Import and FTP Download or Upload. When double-clicking the application icon on the desktop, the application opens and a window is displayed as shown in Fig The user can select any one of the three tabs in the SCL File Operations Tab strip described in the following: * SCL Generation: In this tab, the user can enter the required configuration information for the REF device and generate the SCL files. Thus this tab aids in the creation of an SCL file. * SCL Import: In this tab, the user can import an existing CID/ICD file, modify LNs and then export the same to an SCL file. Thus this tab aids in modification of an SCL file. * FTP Upload or Download: In this tab, the user can download (move a CID file from the system hard disk to the REF 542plus Ethernet board) or upload (move a CID file from the REF 542plus Ethernet board to the system hard disk) via FTP. Thus this tab aids in adding a new configuration file to the Ethernet board or changing the configuration file already present on the Ethernet board. By default the SCL Generation tab is selected, see Fig

28 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig SCL Generation tab A Menu bar The menu bar contains the following main menus: * File The File menu has the following menu commands: * Import Configuration File - To import the REF 542plus Configuration Tool XML file for the SCL Generation tab * Generate SCL - To generate the SCL file for the SCL Generation tab * Import SCL File - To import the SCL file for the SCL Import tab * Export SCL File to Hard Disk - To export the SCL file for the SCL Import tab * Exit To exit from the Depending on the tab selected, the menu commands are enabled or disabled. 28

29 1MRS REF 542plus Fig File menu A * View The View menu has a Project Explorer menu command that can be used to activate the project explorer for SCL Import. The menu command is enabled if the selected tab is SCL Import. Otherwise it is disabled. Fig View menu A * Tools The Tools menu consists of two types of menu commands, the default and dynamic menu commands. The default menu commands are always displayed while the dynamic menu commands are displayed depending on the selected tree node in the Project explorer of the SCL Import tab. The default menu commands include: * SCL Generator - Selects the SCL Generator tab * SCL File Import - Selects the SCL Import tab * SCD file import - Selects the SCD Import tab * FTP Download - Selects the FTP Download or Upload tab * Language Handling - Opens a window where the language supported by can be chosen * Firmware download - Selects the Firmware Download tab * TELNET - Opens a window (TELNET) where the TELNET interface can be used Dynamically a menu command is added to the Tools menu depending on the node selected in the Project Explorer of the SCL Import tab. 29

30 REF 542plus 1MRS If the selected tree node is * LD1, LN Wizard is displayed. Select LN Wizard to open a dialog to add LNs. * LN, DO Wizard is displayed. Select DO Wizard to open a dialog to add DOIs. * DOI, DOI Editor is displayed. Select DOI Editor to open a dialog to edit the attributes for the respective DOI. * DS, Dataset Editor is displayed. Select Dataset Editor to open a dialog to add FCDAs to a dataset. Fig Tools menu A * Window The Window menu displays all opened windows as menu commands for the CID/ICD and SCD Import tab. For each instance of a wizard/editor, the respective menu command is displayed in the Window menu. 30

31 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Window menu A * Help The Help menu is provided to help learn more about the. It consists of one menu command. * About Directs to the help documents for the. Fig Help menu A SCL file generation 1. Double-click the application icon on the desktop. 2. Select the SCL Generation tab in the SCL File Operations tab strip. The SCL Generation tab contains the 6 tabbed pages listed below which have fields to configure for a REF 542plus device. Some of the fields (configuration information) are filled in by the user and the others are filled by the application after parsing the REF 542plus Configuration Tool XML file. * Files and Folders * Substation Relationship and Time Settings 31

32 REF 542plus 1MRS * Sensor configuration and Protection * Measurement * Primary Switches * General Status and Control I/Os * Report Control Blocks Fig SCL Generation tab A Select the Files and Folders tab. The fields in the tab are displayed. Fig Files and folders tab A Click Import. The Open File dialog box is displayed. The REF 542plus Configuration RCA file to be imported can be selected. 32

33 1MRS REF 542plus Fig RCA file browser A Select the REF 542plus Configuration RCA file to be imported to parse it. If any of the mandatory system and protection events is not configured in the RCA file, pops up a window to inform about missing events. This information can be saved with the Save As and Print buttons. Fig Event checking information A

34 REF 542plus 1MRS Once the file is selected, this REF 542plus Configuration XML/RCA file is parsed for the communication, measurement, protection functions and switching objects-related information. If any of the above data is not configured in the rca file, a dialog box pops up. For example if the protection functions are not configured, the dialog box shown in Fig is displayed. Fig RCA file configuration information A Once the file is imported, the entire directory text of the REF 542plus configuration RCA file appears in the text box and the file name appears in the Device Reference field. 34

35 1MRS REF 542plus Fig RCA file import A Click Import GUI Data to use previously saved GUI data. When this file is imported, the fields that can be edited in all the tabs are filled with the data from the GUD file. 7. Click Open as shown in Fig to select a GUD file. Fig Select GUD file import A Click Browse to select the SCL folder. The generated SCL file is saved to this folder. 9. Click Make New Folder to create a new project folder or choose an existing folder. 35

36 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig SCL file folder browser A When the project folder is chosen, the entire directory text appears in the text box, see Fig Fig SCL file folder path A Select the type of SCL file to be generated, see Fig Fig Selecting SCL file type A Select *.ICD to generate an ICD file and *.CID to generate a CID file. The SCL tool can be used to create only one type of file(s) in a cycle. Moving to other tabs in the SCL generation tab is only possible if all fields in the Files and Folders tab are filled. 13.Click Import SVG to open the Open Dialog box where the SVG file containing the SLD information to be imported can be selected. 36

37 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Selecting SVG file A Once the file is selected, the entire file is parsed for SLD-related information. 14.Select the Substation Relationship and Communication Settings tab to define the REF 542plus device s relationship to the Substation and to view the protocol information. 37

38 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Substation Relationship and Communication Settings tab A

39 1MRS REF 542plus Enter the definitions for the following fields: * Substation Name: If the check box for the IED Name is not checked, define a substation name not longer than 15 characters. If the IED Name check box is checked to automate the IED Name generation, enter the substation name up to 3 characters, see Fig Fig Entering a substation name A Fig Entering a substation name for the automated IED name A * Voltage Level Designation: Select the voltage level designation from a dropdown list. 39

40 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Selecting the voltage level designation A * Voltage Level Index: Select the voltage level index from a drop-down list. Fig Selecting the voltage level index A * Voltage Level Value: Depending on the voltage level selected, enter the voltage value. A tool tip appears to show the voltage value range applicable for the selected voltage level. 40

41 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Entering the voltage value A * If the check box for IED Name is not checked, enter the Bay Designation up to 10 characters. If the IED Name check box is checked to automate the IED Name generation, enter the Bay Designation up to 3 characters, see Fig Fig Entering the bay designation A

42 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Entering the bay designation for automated IED name A * Enter the IED Designation up to 2 characters. If the IED Name check box is selected to automate the IED name generation, the IED Designation field is enabled. If the IED Name check box is not selected, the IED Designation field is disabled. Fig Entering the IED Designation for automated IED name A * If the IED Name check box is unchecked, IED Name field is enabled. Enter the IED Name up to 10 characters. 42

43 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Entering the IED name A * If the IED Name check box is checked, IED Name fills in automatically the Substation Name, Voltage Level Designation, Voltage Level Index, Bay Designation, and IED Designation values. The Substation Name and Bay Designation values are replaced with the first 3 characters if their lengths are greater than 3. Fig Automated IED name A * Enter the IP addresses for the SNTP servers 1, 2, 3 and 4. This is used by the REF 542plus ETHERNET BOARD as communication parameters for communication with IEC61850 clients. 43

44 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Entering the IP address A * Select the DST Correction from the drop-down list. It ranges from 0.00 hour to 2.00 hour. If the user selects a value other than 0.00, then the Start of DST and End of DST group boxes are enabled. Fig Selecting the DST correction A * Select Week Day, Month, After Month Day, Hour, Minute and Second for both Start of DST and End of DST. 44

45 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Selecting the start and end of DST A * Enter the Time zone correction factor, which varies from +13hours to - 12hours coordinated universal time. This setting only influences the local HMI time display and events. REF 542plus, in accordance with IEC 61850, sends data time-stamped according to UTC. Fig Selecting the time zone correction A * Submit the SNTP information by clicking OK. Click Cancel to cancel the submitting. * Click Generate ECM. The Save As dialog box opens in which the file name can be entered. 45

46 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Saving dialog for ECM A This starts the ECM file generation process, and after a successful creation of the ECM file, a popup window appears. Fig ECM File generated A * Click Import ECM to import the ECM file. This opens the Open File dialog box, in which the ECM file containing the ECM information to be imported can be selected. 46

47 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Open dialog for the ECM import A Once the file is selected, it is parsed for the ECM information. Fields in the ECM information section are parsed according to the parsed information. * After a successful import of the ECM file, a popup window appears. Fig ECM file imported A Click the Sensor Configuration and Protection tab to view the sensor information and the protection functions configured in the imported REF 542plus Configuration RCA file. 47

48 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Sensor Configuration and Protection tab A Click the Measurement tab. It displays the measurement configuration in the imported REF 542plus Configuration file. Fig Measurement tab A Values in the Signal Designation, IEC Enabled and DS Allocation columns can be edited. When a box in the IEC Enabled column is selected or cleared, the corresponding DS Allocation column box is automatically selected or cleared. * By default, the IEC Enabled and DS Allocation columns are cleared for neut calculated. * Either the neut or neut calculated field has to be selected or cleared, both cannot be selected or cleared at the same time. 48

49 1MRS REF 542plus * Reset All clears all check boxes. * Set All selects all check boxes. 17.Select the Primary Switches tab. It displays all the configured switching devices and the respective FUPLA object types in a table. Fig Primary Switches tab A With the IEC enabled, the designation and controllable columns can be edited. In case of the ICD file generation, the Designation column is hidden. By default, the columns IEC Enabled and Controllable are selected. The IEC Enabled column can be selected or cleared only for Switching Object 2-2. Selecting them results in enabling further fields for user entry, whereas clearing them results in the rest of the fields turning gray (cannot be edited) and the respective entry is not configured in the SCL file. 49

50 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Primary Switches table A * Enter the designation of up to 10 characters. Fig Entering the designation A * Select or clear the Controllable column to confirm whether the switch is controllable or not. Fig Controllable option for primary switches A Click the General I/O tab. The tab shows the FUPLA object reference, the Spa channel/data number parsed from the REF 542plus configuration tool RCA file in a table. 50

51 1MRS REF 542plus Fig General I/Os tab A

52 REF 542plus 1MRS * The table can be filtered on the basis of the FUPLA object reference by using a drop-down list. Fig General I/Os tab with Filter By A * A Spa channel number can be searched for by using the search option. Fig General I/Os tab with the Search option A * Sort data by right-clicking on the LN Instance Number or LN Prefix column and selecting Ascending or Descending. Data can be sorted on the basis of LN Prefix or LN Instance Number. 52

53 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Sorting by LN Instance Number A Fig Sorting by LN Prefix A * Click a row once to select the entire row. * Enter data for the corresponding FUPLA Object Reference by doubleclicking a row. The SCL tool pops up the GGIO Data window to fill the data. * By default, the IEC check box is selected. Fig GGIO data window A * Enter the signal designation of up to 20 characters. 53

54 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Signal Designation A * Enter the LN Prefix of up to four characters. * For LNName "XCBR," the LN Prefix is updated as per Designation value for the circuit breaker on the Primary Switches tab. * For LNName "XCBR," the LN Prefix is Read only. * For LNName "SIMG," the default LN Prefix is "SF6." * For LNName "GGIO" for the AI20mA sensors, the default LN Prefix is "GEN." Fig LN Prefix A * Select LN Name by using the drop-down list which is filled by considering the FUPLA object reference. The following options are available for different FUPLA Object References: * For a Binary Read/Switching Object 0-1 FUPLA object, GGIO, SIMG or XCBR LN Name can be selected. * For a 16-bit read or write, a Binary write, a Switching object 1-0, a Direct Read Write, a Switching object 1-1 or a General purpose sensor and the corresponding warnings, only the GGIO option can be selected. * For a Trafag or Density sensor and the corresponding warnings, only LN SIMG option can be selected. * For Coil supervision, only the XCBR option can be selected. Fig LN Name A

55 1MRS REF 542plus * Enter the LN Instance number between 1 and 255. * For the LNName "XCBR," the LN Instance Number is updated as per the SPA Channel value for the circuit breaker on the Primary Switches tab. It is read only for XCBR. Fig LN Instance Number A * Select DOI Name from the drop-down list which is filled considering the FUPLA object reference. The following options are available for different FUPLA Object References: * GGIO LNName: * For a Binary Read/Switching Object 0-1 FUPLA object, an Alm (Alarm), Ind (Indication) or SPSCO (Single Point Controllable Status Output) DOI can be selected. * For a 16-bit Read FUPLA object, an IntIn (Integer Status) or ISCSO (Integer Status Controllable Status Output) DOI can be selected. * For a 16-bit Write FUPLA object, only an ISCSO (Integer Status Controllable Status Output) DOI can be selected. * For a Binary Write, a Switching object 1-0, a Direct Read Write or a Switching object 1-1 FUPLA object, only an SPSCO (Single Point Controllable Status Output) DOI can be selected. * For a general purpose sensor, only an AnIn (Analog input) can be selected. For the corresponding warnings, an EEHealth (External Equipment Health), Ind (Indication) or Alm (Alarm) DOI can be selected. * SIMG LNName: * For a Trafag sensor FUPLA object, a Pres (Pressure) or a Tmp (Temperature) and PresAv (Average pressure) DOI can be selected. For the corresponding warnings, an EEHealth (External Equipment Health), InsAlm (Insulation gas critical (refill isolation medium)) or InsBlk (Insulation gas not safe (block device operation)) DOI can be selected. * For a Density sensor FUPLA object, a Pres (Pressure) or a PresAv (Average pressure) DOI can be selected. For the corresponding warnings, an EEHealth (External Equipment Health), InsAlm (Insulation gas critical (refill isolation medium)) or InsBlk (Insulation gas not safe (block device operation)) DOI can be selected. * For the Binary Read/Switching Object 0-1 FUPLA object, an InsAlm (Insulation gas critical (refill isolation medium)), InsBlk (Insulation gas not safe (block device operation)), InsTr (Insulation gas dangerous (trip for device isolation)), InsLevMax (Insulation gas level maximum) or InsLevMin (Insulation gas level Minimum) DOI can be selected. 55

56 REF 542plus 1MRS * If "InsAlm" is selected as the DOI name for the Trafag or Density sensor, a new row under the InsAlm entry with the same entries as InsAlm except for the DOI name, that is, DenAlm (Isolation gas density alarm) conditional DO is added. If the InsAlm is not configured, DenAlm is also removed. * If "InsAlm" is selected as the DOI name for Binary Read/Switching Object 0-1, a new row under the InsAlm entry with the same entries as InsAlm except for the DOI Name, that is, either DenAlm (Isolation gas density alarm), PresAlm (Isolation gas pressure alarm) or TmpAlm (Isolation gas temperature alarm) conditional DO is added. By default, DenAlm is selected. If the InsAlm is not configured, the conditional DO is also removed. * XCBR LNName: * For an XCBR LN Name, a ClsColFlt or OpnColFlt DOI can be selected. Fig DOI Name A * Enter the DOI number of up to two digits. Fig DOI Number A * Select or clear the DS Allocation check box. When selected, the corresponding DOI entry (along with the LN class, LN instance number and LD) is included in the DS. When cleared, the DOI entry is not included in the DS. Fig DS Allocation A

57 1MRS REF 542plus * Submit the data by clicking OK in the GGIO data window for a particular FUPLA object. * Edit the data by double-clicking the selected row. 19.Click the Report Control Blocks tab displaying the information about the default report control blocks by parsing the Report Control Block.xml from the file pool. By default, the fourth and fifth client can be inserted in the SCL Import section with the context menu under the enabled report (New/Report Client). Fig Report Control Blocks tab for the CID file type A All the columns can be edited against each dataset. In case of the ICD file generation, the client table is not available. 57

58 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Report Control Blocks tab for the ICD file type A * The Buffer Enable column values can be edited. Fig Report Control: Buffer Enable A * A Buffer Time of up to three digits can be given. Fig Report Control: Buffer Time A * Select the maximum number of subscribing clients from the drop-down list. 58

59 1MRS REF 542plus Fig RptEnabled: Number of Subscribing Clients A * Enter a Configuration Revision value of up to two digits. Fig Report Control: Configuration Revision A * Select Sequence Number Enable with the check box. Fig OptFields: Sequence Number Enable A * Select TimeStamp Enable with the check box. Fig OptFields: TimeStamp Enable A * Select DataSet Enable with the check box. Fig OptFields: DataSet Enable A

60 REF 542plus 1MRS * Select ReasonCode Enable with the check box. Fig OptFields: ReasonCode Enable A * Select the maximum DataRef Enable with the check box. Fig OptFields: DataRef Enable A * Select EntryID Enable with the check box. Fig OptFields: EntryID Enable A * Select ConfigRef Enable with the check box. Fig OptFields: ConfigRef Enable A To define the IP, IP Subnet and IP Gateway for the four clients under the communication section, a second table is provided with the default values. The columns can be edited. 60

61 1MRS REF 542plus Fig RCB Client Information Table A * Enter a client IED name of up to seven characters in the second table. Fig Client IED Name A * Enter an IP address other than or Fig Client IP address A * Enter an IP Subnet address other than or Fig Client IED IP Subnet A * Enter an IP Gateway address other than or

62 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Client IED IP Gateway A Select CID as the file type to make the SCL tool to generate an ECM file also with the same name as the SCL fil (.cid) with the extension.ecm in the same directory. However, in case of ICD, only the SCL file (.icd) is generated. * Click Generate SCL & ECM. The SCL tool checks the mandatory events of the configured general I/Os and primary switches. If those events are not configured in the.rca file, the SCL tool pops up a window to inform about mandatory events and block any further processing of the SCL generation. This information can be saved as a text file or printed out. Fig Missing events information A * Click Yes or No when the SCL tool prompts to save the data that was entered in the GUI. 62

63 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Save GUI Data message a * Click Yes to open one more popup to select a folder for the GUI data and to enter the file name. By default, the path for GUD is set as that of the RCA file path. Fig Save GUI Data information dialog A * Enter a file name of up to 16 characters. Fig GUD file name A * Click OK to save the data entered in the GUI in the "Test.GUD" file. This starts the SCL generation process and after the successful creation of the SCL file(s), displays a message for validation. 63

64 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig SCL File Generated and Validated message A CID/ICD Import 1. Click the CID/ICD Import tab. The SCL file import section of the application opens. Fig CID/ICD Import tab A The Project Explorer on the left side displays the header node REF542plus. 2. Right-click the REF542plus node under "Project Explorer" to import an SCL file. 64

65 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Import SCL file A Select Import SCL File to open a dialog to choose a file and import. Fig Select SCL file A Click Select SCL File to browse for the file. 65

66 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig SCL file dialog A Select the file and click Open to import the file. Fig Progress bar navigation for the SCL file import A

67 1MRS REF 542plus After the SCL file has been imported, the SCL tool checks the mandatory events in the SCL file. If the events are not configured in the SCL file, the SCL tool pops up a window to inform about the mandatory events. The events can be corrected via a property window for particulars. The information can be saved as a text file or printed out. Fig Missing even information A Once the file is imported, the IED node is added as a child node under the REF542plus node in the tree structure in the project explorer. The IED has LD0 and LD1 as child nodes. Fig Tree structure navigation A Right-click LD0 and select Expand. 67

68 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Expand tree node A Fig Expanded tree node A Right-click LD1 and select Expand. All the LNs under LD1 are displayed. 68

69 1MRS REF 542plus Fig LN tree node navigation A Expand an LN to view its DOIs. 69

70 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Expanded LN tree node navigation A Right-click any of the DOIs to view the available options for editting a DOI. 70

71 1MRS REF 542plus Fig DOIEditor tool option A Select Properties to open the property window for the DOI. 71

72 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig DOI property bar navigation A Right-click and select DOIEditor to open the DOI editor window to view or edit the DOI attributes. 72

73 1MRS REF 542plus Fig DOIEditor tool option A

74 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig DOI editor navigation A Update the saddr of the DOI by using the properties grid. When changes are made in the properties, this reflects automatically in the DOI editor. 74

75 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Updating of saddress A Select Delete from the shortcut menu to delete the DOI from the LN. The delete option is available only for the DOIs under the LNs of the GGIO type. 75

76 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig DOI deletion A Click Yes to delete the DOI from the LN. 76

77 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Updated tree structure after the DOI deletion A Right-click any LN of the GGIO type and select DOWizard to add a DOI to the LN. 77

78 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig DOWizard tool option A Select the DOI name from the selection list and enter the DOI number. Fig DOWizard A The possible DOI names with the DOType and CDC are given in the following table. 78

79 1MRS REF 542plus Serial No DOI Name DO Type CommonData- Class 1 Alm SPS SPS 2 AnIn MV_simple MV 3 Ind SPS SPS 4 IntIn INS_int INS 5 ISCSO INC_control_int INC 6 SPCSO SPC_control SPC 17.Enter the DOI number and click Add DOI to add the DOI to the LN. The newly added DOI is highlighted in the Project Explorer field. Fig Added DOI navigation A Right-click LD1 and select LNWizard to add an LN of the GGIO type to LD1. 79

80 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig LNWizard tool option A

81 1MRS REF 542plus Fig LNWizard navigation A Enter the prefix and LN instant number. Fig LNWizard: field navigation A Click Add LN to add the LN to LD1. The LN "T1GGIO1" is added at the end of the tree structure. 81

82 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Added LN navigation A Expand LLN0 under LD0 to view the datasets and Report control blocks. 82

83 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Dataset and the Report control blocks navigation A Right-click any LLN0 and select Add Dataset to add a dataset and its corresponding RCB node. The maximum allowed number of datasets is 6. 83

84 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Add Dataset option A Click StatUrgB to add the dataset. The dataset StatUrgB is added along with its corresponding RCB rcb_ab at the end. 84

85 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Added dataset navigation A Right-click the dataset and select Delete to delete the dataset and its corresponding RCB. 85

86 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Delete Dataset A

87 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Updated tree structure navigation after the DS deletion A Right-click any dataset and select DataSet Editor to view the list of FCDAs under that particular dataset. 87

88 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig DataSet Editor tool option A

89 1MRS REF 542plus Fig DataSet Editor navigation A Expand any LN. Drag and drop any DOI in it to the DataSet Editor. The FCDAs corresponding to the DOI are added at the end of the DataSet Editor table. 89

90 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig FCDAs added at the end of the DataSet Editor A Delete an entry from the DataSet editor by right-clicking a row and selecting Delete. Fig Delete FCDA entries from dataset A

91 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Updated DataSet editor after deleting the selected FCDA entry A Expand an RCB. 29.Expand the ReportEnabled node under the RCB. 30.Right-click to add Report Client. 91

92 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Adding an RCB client A If the newly added Report Client is the fifth client, a dialog box is displayed with the IP details of Client 5. Fig RCB client information A Click OK to save the IP addresses entered for the Client 5 node. The Client is then added as shown in Fig

93 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Updated tree structure after the RCB client addition A Set the properties for the added Client using the property field. The IED Name property consists of IED names. 93

94 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig RCB Client properties navigation A Right-click the root node "REF542plus" and select Export SCL File to Hard Disk to open a window to export the modified SCL file to the hard disk. Fig SCL file export option navigation A

95 1MRS REF 542plus Fig SCL file export window navigation A Click Write to browse for the file name or type the file name to save the SCL file. 95

96 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Save file dialog for exporting the SCL file A checks the mandatory events in the SCL file. If the events are not configured in the SCL file, the SCL tool pops up a dialog to inform about the mandatory events. The events can be corrected via the property window for particulars and export again. The information can be saved as a text file or printed out. Fig Event checking for exporting file A A dialog is displayed once the file is exported successfully. 96

97 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Progress bar navigation for the SCL file export A

98 REF 542plus 1MRS SCD import 1. Click the "SCD Import" tab. The SCD file import section of the application opens. An SCD file which consists of one or more REF 542plus IEDs can be imported. A CID file can be created for each IED. Fig SCD import tab A Right-click the SCD node under Project Explorer on the left. Fig Import SCD file A Select Import SCD File to open a dialog for choosing the file and importing. 98

99 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Select SCD File A Click Select SCD File to browse for the file. Fig SCD File dialog A Select the file and click Open to import the file. 99

100 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Progress bar navigation for the SCD File import A Once the file is imported, the IED nodes are added as child nodes to the SCD header node and the SCD header text is updated with the substation name. The IED nodes have LD0 and LD1 as child nodes. Fig Tree structure navigation A Right-click LD0 and select Expand. Fig displays all the LNs under LD0. 100

101 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Expand tree node A Fig Expanded tree node A Right-click LD1 to expand and display all the LNs under LD1. 101

102 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig LN tree node navigation A Expand any of the LNs to view its DOIs. 102

103 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Expanded LN tree node navigation A Right-click the selected IED node and select Export CID File to Hard Disk to open a window to export thecid file to hard disk. Fig CID File export option navigation A

104 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig CID File export window navigation A Click Write to browse for file name or type the file name to save the CID file. The IED name is the default file name. Fig Save File dialog for exporting the SCL file A A popup is displayed once the file is exported successfully. 104

105 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Progress bar navigation for CID File export A FTP Download/Upload 1. Click the FTP Download/Upload tab. By default, The Download option is selected. By default, the SCL folder is the same as the folder where the REF 542plus SCL Tool-generated CID files are stored. 2. Browse the folder where the CID and ECM files are by clicking Browse. Names of all the CID and ECM files in the folder come under the Device Reference (File Name) list box. 3. Select the CID or ECM file for download. After the required CID file is selected, the IP addresses 1 and 2 appear automatically in the IP address drop-down box. 105

106 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig FTP Download or Upload tab A Select an IP address (primary or secondary IP address) for the CID file. After selecting the ECM file, the IP text box appears. 106

107 1MRS REF 542plus Fig IP textbox for the ECM file A Enter the IP address of the REF 542plus EB. 6. Enter the user name and password (abb for REF 542plus EB). 107

108 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Filling user ID and password for the FTP download A Click Download to initiate the FTP connectivity and start the CID file transfer from the hard disk to the REF 542plus EB. A notification appears after a successful file transfer to indicate that the is resetting the REF 542plus EB to recognize the newly loaded file. Fig Notification after the download A Click Upload. 108

109 1MRS REF 542plus 9. Click Browse to select the destination folder for the uploaded file in the hard disk. 10.Select the type of file to upload from the IED. The options "CID," "ECM" and "Both" are available in the File Type selection list. By default, "CID" is selected. Fig File type to upload A Enter the IP address of the REF 542plus EB. 12.Enter the user name and password (abb for REF 542plus EB). A notification appears after a successful file transfer into the selected destination folder. 109

110 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Notification after the upload A Click OK. The REF542plus.cid file is in the destination folder. Fig Uploaded CID File navigation A Firmware download 1. Click the Firmware Download tab. The Ethernet Firmware File (*.bin) can be downloaded to a given range of IP addresses. 110

111 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Firmware download A Select the file by using Browse. 3. Enter the lower and upper limit IP addresses. 4. Enter the FTP user ID and password to download the file. 5. Click Download after filling in all the appropriate information. The Ethernet firmware file is downloaded on the given range of the IED Ethernet board Graphical FTP 1. Click the FTP Download/Upload tab. 2. Click View File in IED for the Graphical FTP window. 111

112 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Access to Graphical FTP A Fig Graphical FTP A Enter the IP address of the IED, user name and password. 112

113 1MRS REF 542plus 4. Click List File Details to view the files in the IED. Fig Graphical FTP progress bar A See the tree view of the files available in the IED TELNET interface 1. On the Tools menu, click TELNET. Fig TELNET A The TELNET interface window appears. By default, the value of Port is

114 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig TELNET interface A Type the IP address for the host and click Connect. Fig TELNET interface connect A Type the user name in the Command text box and click Execute. 114

115 1MRS REF 542plus Fig TELNET interface user name A Type the password in the Command text box and click Execute. Fig TELNET interface password A Type in the TELNET command and click Execute. Status/Result shows in the window. 115

116 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig TELNET command execution A SCL core component The core component interacts with the two XML file pools which are generated to construct the REF 542plus SCL file(s) as per user configuration. The file pools are the User data XML file pool with the REF542plusconfiguration.xml file, and the XML file pool. A brief explanation is given to help understand where exactly the user information is used in the SCL files. The user entries in the GUI are compared to the final form of the SCL files. 116

117 1MRS REF 542plus * In the SCL file s header section, the "id" attribute shows the name of the used rca and gud files, "version" attribute shows the version number and "toolid" attribute displays the current version of. Fig Header ID navigation A * Substation section (applicable to CID files only): The Substation Relationship and Time Settings tab along with the relevant part of the SCL file. Fig Substation relationship GUI information update A As shown in Fig , the following entries are updated: * Substation name * Voltage Level Designation * Voltage Level Index * Voltage in kv * Bay Designation * IED Designation * IED Name * Communication section (applicable to CID files only): The SNTP IP addresses section along with the relevant parts of the SCL file, see Fig

118 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig SNTP server IP information update A As shown in Fig , the following entries are updated for the Uplink communication in the SCL file: * SNTP Server -1 IP address * SNTP Server -2 IP address * SNTP Server -3 IP address * SNTP Server -4 IP address * Time settings section The time settings section along with the relevant part of the SCL file are shown in Fig

119 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Time settings information update A As shown in Fig , the following entries are updated for the Uplink communication in the SCL file: * DST Correction * Time Zone Correction * StartDSTWeekDay * StartDSTMonthDay * StartDSTMonth * StartDSTHour * StartDSTMinute * StartDSTSecond * EndDSTWeekDay * EndDSTMonthDay * EndDSTMonth 119

120 REF 542plus 1MRS * EndDSTHour * EndDSTMinute * EndDSTSecond * Measurement section The measurement data in GUI along with the relevant part of the SCL file are shown in Fig Fig Measurement configuration information update A As shown in Fig , the LN Instance number 1 in the GUI results in one instance of LN MMXU. The LN Prefix UI in the GUI results in the prefix of LN MMXU. The DOI Names in the GUI results in the DOI of LN MMXU, The saddr fields of DAI updated according to SPA Channel in the GUI are as shown in

121 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Measurement configuration saddr information update A * Primary Switch section An entry for a circuit breaker CB with a FUPLA object Switching object 2-2, with control option Enabled and SPA channel number 9 result in the following if the IEC enable option is Enabled: The primary switches tab along with the relevant part of the SCL file are shown in Fig Fig Primary switches information update A

122 REF 542plus 1MRS The explanation for the primary switches part is as follows: * 1 LN CILO with the prefix CB, instance number 9 and description Switching object 2-2 CircuitBreaker CB1. Fields updated with 9, apart from the LN instance, are SPA channel number fields in the saddr attributes of a DAI. SPA on-event and off-event codes are directly parsed from the RE542plusConfiguration.xml file and updated in LN CILO. Fig Channel number update for CILO A * 1 LN CSWI with the prefix CB, instance number 9 and description Switching object 2-2 CircuitBreaker CB1. Fields updated with 9, apart from the LN instance, are SPA channel number fields in the saddr attributes of a DAI. saddr for Pos contains both the control and status part. Fig Channel number update for CSWI A * 1 LN XCBR with the prefix CB, instance number 9 and description Switching object 2-2 CircuitBreaker CB1. Besides the SPA channel numbers updated with 9 as in the earlier LNs, the operational capability SPA data number is updated in the CB operational capability DOI/DAI/sAddr. 122

123 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Channel number update for XCBR A An entry for a circuit breaker CB with the FUPLA object Switching object 2-2 and with the control option Not Enabled and SPA channel number 9 results in the following if the IEC enable option is Enabled: The primary switches tab along with the relevant part of the SCL file are shown in Fig Fig LN creation for non-controllable primary switches A

124 REF 542plus 1MRS The explanation for the primary switches part is as follows: * 1 LN CSWI with the prefix CB, instance number 9 and description Switching object 2-2 CircuitBreaker CB1. Fields updated with 9, apart from the LN instance, are SPA channel number fields in the saddr attributes of a DAI. saddr for Pos contains only the status part. Fig Channel number update for CSWI A * 1 LN XCBR with prefix CB, instance number 9 and description Switching object 2-2 CircuitBreaker CB1. Besides the SPA channel numbers updated with 9 as in earlier LNs, the operational capability SPA data number is updated in the CB operational capability DOI/DAI/sAddr. 124

125 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Channel number update for XCBR A If coil supervision is configured for the circuit breaker on the General I/Os tab page, the respective DOIs added under XCBR LN are as shown in

126 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Coil supervision update for XCBR A * Protection section The protection functions along with the relevant part of the SCL file are shown in Fig

127 1MRS REF 542plus Fig LN creation for the protection functions A As shown above, the following data are updated: * Depending on the SPA channel parsed from the REF542plusConfiguration. xml file, the corresponding protection LNs are included. For example, "Inrush Harmonic" has a SPA channel number 50, and hence two LNs of the PIOC class and GGIO class with the instance number 50 are included. * General I/Os section The general status and control sheet along with the relevant part of the SCL file are shown in the figure below. 127

128 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig LN creation for GGIO A As shown above, the following data are updated: * LN prefix, instance number and InClass data from the GUI into the LN GGIO * The FUPLA object name is updated in the DAI description field * The SPA data number in the saddr attribute of the DOI/DAI * The signal designation in the DAI Val attribute * The combined DOI name and number as the DOI name attribute * The Data set-enabled results in the addition of the DOI in the dataset * Combined DOIs in the general status and control section The DOIs configured for LNs in the general status and control section are combined in case of SPCSO and ISCSO DO types. Two FUPLA object references are combined to form a DOI in the LN. The two FUPLA objects with the following combinations must have the same LN prefix, LN instance number and DOI number for forming a combined DOI: 128

129 1MRS REF 542plus DO Type First FUPLA Object Reference Second FUPLA Object Reference SPCSO Binary Read Binary Write SPCSO Binary Write Binary Read SPCSO Binary Write Switching Object 0-1 SPCSO Binary Read Switching Object 1-0 SPCSO Switching Object 0-1 Switching Object 1-0 SPCSO Switching Object 1-0 Switching Object 0-1 ISCSO 16 Bit Read 16 Bit Write ISCSO 16 Bit Write 16 Bit Read An example of combined object is shown in Fig : Fig DOI creation for GGIO LN A Here the SPCSO Binary Write Binary Read FUPLA object references are combined to form one DOI under the LN. * Report control blocks section The report control blocks along with the relevant parts of the SCL file are shown in Fig , Fig and Fig

130 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Report control creation A

131 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Properties update for RCB A Fig Properties for RCB A

132 REF 542plus 1MRS As shown above, the following data are updated under each report control block: * Buffer enable * Buffer time * Maximum number of subscribing clients * Configuration revision * Sequence enable * Time stamp enable * Dataset enable * Reason code enable * DataRef enable * Entry ID enable * ConfigRef enable The data in the second table are used to update the Report Control Blocks tab as shown in Fig Fig RCB client update A As shown above, the following information is updated under each client: * IED Name * IP Address 132

133 1MRS REF 542plus * IP Subnet * IP Gateway * In the Import section of the SCL tool, the addition of the fifth client under an RCB client list results in a Client node creation. The entered IP addresses are updated in the node as shown in Fig Fig RCB client IP addresses update A * Additional miscellaneous information in the SCL file The device reference as entered in the GUI in the Files and Folders tab is updated in the REF 542plus LDevice node of the SCL file as the value of its description attribute, see Fig

134 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Device reference update A The revision information of the and the configuration file information and version are updated as the value content of the configrev element under the REF 542plus LLN0 node, see Fig

135 1MRS REF 542plus Fig version information A * SLD Information Addition The SLD information derived by parsing the SVG file is added to Bay Node in the SCL (ICD/ CID) file. The SVG file data along with the SLD information in the SCL file are shown below: * Symbol Information: Symbol type, subtype and direction are derived from the nameid field in the SVG file and placed in the SCL file as shown below. The nameid is used to get the above information from the SymbolsLibrary.xml file. Coordinates are derived from the transform attribute. These coordinates are scaled by 3 and snapped to the grid for a better viewing in COM600 SLD Editor. The Terminal information is derived from the intersection points between Symbols and Lines. Fig Symbol information in the SCL file A * Text Information: Text to be displayed and the coordinates are derived for an Annotation as shown in Fig Here, too, the coordinates are scaled and then snapped to grid for a better viewing in COM600 SLD Editor. 135

136 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Annotation information in the SCL file. A * ConnectivityNode Information: ConnectivityNode s coordinates are determined from the intersection points and then added to the SCL file as shown in Fig Fig ConnectivityNode information in the SCL file A ECM core component A brief description is given to help understand where the user information is used in the ECM files. The user entries in the GUI are compared to the final form of the ECM files. * In the ECM file's Header section, the FileId attribute shows the file type identifier, FileVersion attribute identifies the file version. Fig Header information of the ECM file A * The Description section shows the substation information. 136

137 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Description field of the ECM file A * The General section indicates the active application protocols. Fig General section (Protocols) information of the ECM file A * The MODTCP section shows the MODBUS-TCP information. Fig MODBUS-TCP section of the ECM file A The following information is available under the MODTCP section: 137

138 REF 542plus 1MRS * Version attribute indicates the MODBUS/TCP section version * AccessModuleEnabled attribute indicates if the access to the Modbus server is restricted to the listed client address. * AuthorizedClientAddress attribute indicates the authorized clients' IP addresses * PriorityClientAddresses attribute indicates the high-priority client IP addresses * PriorityClientConnectMax attribute indicates the maximum number of simultaneous connections for the client * NotPriorityClientConnectMax attribute indicates the number on available non-priority client connections * The SNTP section shows the SNTP data information. Fig SNTP section in the ECM file A The following information is available under the SNTP section: * Enabled attribute indicates if the SNTP client is enabled * Version attribute indicates the SNTP section version * SntpMode attribute indicates the SNTP client interrogation mode * TimeZoneCorrection attribute indicates the value of the time zone correction in seconds * DstCorrection attribute indicates the value of the daylight-saving time correction in seconds * StartDSTwDay attribute indicates the starting DST day of the week (Sunday... Saturday) * StartDSTrule attribute indicates the starting DST week number of the month (First, Second...Last) * StartDSTmonth attribute indicates the starting DST month (January... December) * StartDSThour attribute indicates the starting DST hour of the day ( ) * StartDSTmin attribute indicates the starting DST minute of the day (0...59) * StartDSTsec attribute indicates the starting DST second of the day (0...59) * EndDSTwDay attribute indicates the ending DST day of the week (Sunday... Saturday) 138

139 1MRS REF 542plus * EndDSTrule attribute indicates the ending week number of the month (First... Last) * EndDSTmonth attribute indicates the ending DST month (January... December) * EndDSThour attribute indicates the ending DST hour of the day ( ) * EndDSTmin attribute indicates the ending DST minute of the day ( ) * EndDSTsec attribute indicates the ending DST second of the day ( ) * ServerAddress attributes indicate the SNTP Time Server IP address * The HTTP section indicates the web server protocol information, the Version attribute indicates the HTTP section version. Fig HTTP section in the ECM file A * The SPA TCP section shows the SPATCP information. Fig SPA TCP section in the ECM file A The following information is available under the SNTP section: * Enabled attribute indicates if the SPA TCP server is enabled * Version attribute indicates the SPA TCP section version * AccessModuleEnabled attribute indicates if access to the SPA TCP server is restricted to the listed client addresses * AuthorizedClientAddress indicates the SPA TCP client IP address * The Security section shows the user information 139

140 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Security section in the ECM file A The following information is available under the SNTP section. * Enabled attribute indicates if Security is enabled * Version attribute indicates the Security section version * UserName attribute indicates the user name * UserPassword attribute indicates the user password * ServicePassword attribute indicates the service password 140

141 1MRS REF 542plus 7. error and exception handling 7.1. Missing files checks for the files that are required for the SCL generation in their respective folders. If the file is not found, an appropriate message is displayed. The following folders are checked by the : * file pool If a file pool file is missing, an exception message is shown by the SCL Tool. Fig shows the displayed error message when detects that the folder is missing the Protection.xml file. Fig Missing file information in the file pool A * SCL schema file pool If an SCL schema file pool file is missing, an exception message is shown by. Fig shows the error message displayed when the detects that the folder is missing the CommonSA.xsd file. Fig Missing file information in the SCL schema file pool A

142 REF 542plus 1MRS Configuration Tool RCA file The following messages are displayed when the.rca file is not configured properly: * The detects if the communication board is configured as ETHERNET in the configuration tool RCA file. If it is not configured, the following message is displayed (see Fig ). Fig Communication board error in the RCA file A * The detects if the imported configuration file is not well formed. If the file does not adhere to the standards, the tool displays a message with the error type as shown in Fig Fig RCA file format error A * The SCL tool detects if the imported configuration file does not have protocol information. The tool displays a message with the error type. Fig Protocol information missing A

143 1MRS REF 542plus 7.3. GUI Validations SCL Generation * An error message is displayed if one of the fields in the Files and Folders tab is not filled. For example, if the user selects another tab in the SCL Generation section without filling in the device reference, an error message is displayed as shown in Fig Fig Device reference error A * An error message is displayed when an improper SVG file for loading SLD information is imported. For example, if an SVG file without the nameid Information for a symbol is imported, an error message is displayed as shown in Fig Fig Invalid SVG file import error A * If a voltage level designation (for example, level B) is selected and a correct voltage level value (greater than 420kV) according to the designation is not filled in in the Substation and Communication tab, an error message is displayed as shown in Fig Fig Voltage level value error A * If the substation name is typed with a numeric value in the Substation and Communication tab, an error message is displayed as shown in Fig

144 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Substation name error A ECM generation * If an ECM file where the protocol information is different from the configuration file is imported, an error message is displayed. Fig Protocol type error A * If an invalid ECM file (for example, the IP address not in the correct format or some information is wrong) is imported, an error message is displayed. Fig Validation error A * If an IP address is moved in the MODBUS section from the Authorized IP list to the Priority pool when the NotPriorityClientConnectMax value equals zero, a warning message is displayed. 144

145 1MRS REF 542plus Fig IP address moving error A * If an IP address of " " or " " is given in the Modbus, SPA TCP or SNTP sections, a warning message is displayed. Fig IP address error A * If information like user name or user password that is less than six characters is typed in the security section, an error message is displayed. Fig Security information error A * If a form is submitted in the SNTP section without the SNTP IP being filled in, an error message is displayed. Fig SNTP form validation error A * If in the Substation and Communication Settings tab the SPA TCP is not enabled and an ECM or SCL file is generated, an information message is displayed. 145

146 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Parameter reading and writing validation error A * If in the Substation and Communication Settings tab SNTP is not configured and an SCL file is generated, an error message is displayed. Fig SNTP server validation error A * If in the Substation and Communication Settings tab none of the enabling fields is filled in (for example, substation name) and an SCL file is generated, an error message is displayed. Fig Substation name error A * If in the Primary Switches tab none of the enabling fields is filled in (for example, designation) and an SCL file is generated, an error message is displayed. Fig Primary switches designation error A

147 1MRS REF 542plus * If in the Primary Switches tab IEC61850 Enable is cleared for circuit breaker when coil supervision has been configured in the General I/Os tab, an information message is displayed. Fig Circuit breaker information message A * In the General I/Os tab, values can only be typed for LNGGIO Instance Number or DOI Number, otherwise an error message is displayed. Fig Validation message for Instance Number and DOI Number A * In the General I/Os tab, the LNGGIO prefix can be started with alphabets only, otherwise an error message is displayed. Fig Validation message for GGIO prefix A * If in the General I/Os tab no other fields (for example, LN Name) than Prefix is filled in and the form is submitted, an error message is displayed. 147

148 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig Error message for LN Name A * If in the General I/Os tab none of the Enabled fields is filled (for example, Signal Designation) and an SCL file is generated, an error message is displayed. Fig Validation for the Enabled field A * In the General I/Os tab, only SPCSO- and ISCSO-type of duplicate entries for DOI can be entered. If the same data are entered for LN Prefix, LN Instance Number, DOI Type and DOI Number and SCL Generate is clicked, an error message is displayed. Fig Validation for identical information for GGIO A * If in the General I/Os tab SPCSO/ISCSO is selected for the Read FUPLA object and there is no corresponding Write FUPLA object, an error message notifies that the possible DO Type for the FUPLA Reference object is other than SPCSO/ ISCSO. 148

149 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Validation for the DOI name A * If in the General I/Os tab the coil supervision is already configured but it is reconfigured, an information message is displayed. Fig Validation for coil supervision DOIs A * In the Report Control Blocks tab only numbers can be typed in the Buffer Time and Configuration Revision fields. Otherwise, an error message is displayed. Fig Validation for the RCB properties A * If in the Report Control Blocks tab a wrong IP/IP Subnet/IP Gateway address is typed, an error message is displayed. Fig Validation for the IP address A

150 REF 542plus 1MRS * If in the Report Control Blocks tab none of the Enabled fields (for example, Buffer Time) is filled in and the SCL file is generated, an error message is displayed. Fig Error message for Buffer Time A * The FCDA entries are restricted based on the DOI entries. If the DOI entries reach a maximum of 250, the adding of FCDAs is stopped. If there still are any FCDAs left after the limit has been reached, they are collected and added to the next dataset element StatNrmIB and so on. A new dataset, such as StatNrmIC, is added if B also overflows. The maximum number of datasets for the Protection events is six. In case of a dataset overflow, a notification is displayed. Fig Dataset overflow notification A * If an error occurs due to invalid data while adding the SLD information during the generation of the SCL (IDC/CID) file, an error message is displayed. Fig SLD addition error message A * If in the General I/OsUI page the DS allocation is changed but the Configuration Revision of RCB "rcb_a" corresponding to the StatUrg dataset is not changed, prompts to change Configuration Revision if required when the SCL file is generated. Clicking Yes takes directly to the desired field in the RCB section of the GUI, and clicking No continues the SCL Generation process. 150

151 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Configuration revision change information A * If in the RCB client the Client IED name is typed as "Dummy," an error message is displayed. Fig Client IED name validation A * If in the General I/Os tab two same DOIs (for example, Alm, Ind) are configured for one LN where one DOI is configured with the DOI number but the second DOI is not configured with the number and Generate SCL & ECM is clicked, an error message is displayed. Fig DOI number validation A * In the General I/Os tab only ISO646 string characters can be typed in the Signal Designation field. Otherwise, an error message is displayed. Fig Signal Designation character validation A * Clicking "details" displays the table for the ISO646 string. 151

152 REF 542plus 1MRS Fig ISO646 characters table A * If in the General I/Os tab the same DOI is reconfigured for the same LN for SIMG LN Name, an information message is displayed. Fig DOI validation message A * If in the General I/Os tab the AI20mA sensor is configured without a mandatory DO, an error message is displayed and focus is set on the mandatory DOI row. 152

153 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Mandatory DOI validation A * If in the General I/Os tab two different type of FUPLA objects are configured with the same LN prefix, LN name and LN instance number, an error message is displayed. Fig LN generation validation A * In the General I/Os tab only alphanumeric characters can be typed in for the LN prefix. Otherwise, an error message is displayed. Fig LN prefix character validation A CID/ICD import * If in LN Wizard an LN is added and its prefix does not start with an alphabet, an error message shown in Fig is displayed. Fig Validation for LNGGIO prefix A

154 REF 542plus 1MRS * If in the Dataset editor the addition of DOI results in an overflow, a notification as shown in Fig is displayed. Fig DataSet overflow notification A * If any property of an IED node of an ICD file is changed in the property grid, an error message as shown in Fig is displayed. Fig Validation for IED properties A * If an IP address is changed to either or in the property grid, a warning message as shown in Fig is displayed. Fig Validation for IP address A * If in the property field another IED Name is typed for the RCB client than in the available list, an error message shown in Fig is displayed. 154

155 1MRS REF 542plus Fig Validation for client IED name A * If another SCL file is imported over the previous file, a warning message is displayed. Fig SCL file import notification A SCD import * If another SCD file is imported over the previous file, a warning message is displayed. Fig SCD file import warning A * If the same IED node is exported again, an information message is displayed. Fig SCD file export notification A

156 REF 542plus 1MRS FTP download or upload * If the FTP connection is not established in the FTP download or upload section, an error message as shown in Fig is displayed. Fig FTP connection not established A * If the FTP connection is not able to connect in the FTP download or upload section, an error message is shown. Fig FTP connection error A Graphical FTP * If an FTP cpnnection cannot be formed in the Graphical FTP section, an error message is displayed. Fig Connection error A

157 1MRS REF 542plus 8. Terminology Term Configuration Tool Data Set Ethernet Firmware Report Control Block saddr SPA Substation Configuration description Language Description Software program to configure the REF 542plus. This program runs on a PC. The data set is the content basis for reporting and logging. The data set contains references to the data and data attribute values. Physical communication network to transfer Internet data of the REF 542plus to the PC and back. The base software programs stored inside the REF 542plus. Among them, there are the FUPLA file interpreter and the protection functions programs. The report control block controls the reporting process for event data as they occur. The reporting process continues as long as the communication is available. Short Address InformationThe saddr attribute allows the allocation of a short address to DO attributes. Short addresses can be used within the communication to be more efficient either in the communication, or in the handling of messages at client or server. Furthermore, they can be used as IED internal identification for the attribute. Data communication protocol developed by ABB Also known as SCL. XML-based description language for configurations of electrical substation IEDs. Defined in the IEC standard. 157

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159 1MRS REF 542plus 9. Abbreviations Abbreviation CB CDC CID DO DOI DS FTP FUPLA GUI HMI I/O ICD IEC IEC IED IP LD LN LN CSWI LN CILO LN GGIO LN MMXU LN SIMG LN XCBR LN XSWI MMS RAM RCB saddr SCADA SCD SCL SLD SNTP Description Circuit-breaker Common data class Configured IED description Data object Data object instance Data set File transfer protocol Function block programming language; Functional programming language; Function plan; Function chart Graphical user interface Human-machine interface Binary input and output IED capability description International Electrotechnical Commission International standard for substation communication and modelling Intelligent electronic device Internet protocol Logical device Logical node Type of LN; for Switch controller Type of LN; for Interlocking Type of LN; for Generic process Inputs and Outputs Type of LN; for Measurement Type of LN; Insulation medium supervision (gas) Type of LN; for Circuit Breaker Type of LN; for Circuit Switch Manufacturing message specification Random access memory Report Control Block Short Address InformationThe saddr attribute allows the allocation of a short address to the DO attributes. Short addresses can be used within the communication to be more efficient either in the communication or in the handling of messages at client or server. Furthermore, they can be used as the IED internal identification for the attribute. Supervision, control and data acquisition System configuration descriptionsubstation Configuration Description Substation configuration description language (defined by IEC 61850) Single-line diagram Simple Network Time Protocol 159

160 REF 542plus 1MRS SPA TCP UTC XML Data communication protocol developed by ABB Transmission Control Protocol Universal time clock; Universal Time Coordinated Extensible markup language 160

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164 ABB Oy Distribution Automation P.O. Box 699 FI Vaasa FINLAND MRS EN 10/2009