NUNO GAROUPA Texas A&M University School of Law Fort Worth, TX 76102 817-212-4000 http://works.bepress.com/nunogaroupa/ nunogaroupa At law.tamu.

CURRICULUM VITAE September 2015 NUNO GAROUPA Texas A&M University School of Law Fort Worth, TX 76102 817-212-4000 http://works.bepress.com/nunogaroupa/ nunogaroupa At law.tamu.edu ACADEMIC EMPLOYMENT: Professor of Law, Texas A&M University School of Law, Fall 2015 present. Chair in Research Innovation, Católica Global School of Law, Portugal, Spring 2015 present. President, Fundação Francisco Manuel dos Santos, Portugal, Spring 2014 present. Professor of Law and Co-Director of the Illinois Program in Law, Behavior and Social Science and the H. Ross and Helen Workman Research Scholar, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign College of Law, Fall 2007 Winter 2015. Visiting Professor of Comparative Law and Economics, Universitat Pompeu Fabra Law School, Spring 2013 Visiting Professor of Law, University of Alabama Law School, Fall 2012. Visiting Professor of Comparative Law and Economics, Bucerius Law School (Hamburg), July 2012. Visiting Professor of Comparative Law and Economics, Zvi Meitar Center of Advanced Legal Studies, Tel Aviv University Buchmann Faculty of Law, April 2010. Searle-Kauffman Fellow in Law, Innovation, and Growth (2009-2010), Searle Center on Law Regulation, and Economic Growth, Northwestern University School of Law. Professor of Law and Economics, School of Economics and Management, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (Portugal), Fall 2001 Spring 2007. Visiting Professor of Law, George Mason University School of Law, Fall 2004. Associate Professor of Law and Business Economics, Department of Business and Economics, Universitat Pompeu Fabra (Spain), Fall 1997 Spring 2001. John M. Olin Fellow, Harvard University School of Law, Fall 1999 and Fall 2000. 1

John M. Olin Fellow, Stanford University School of Law, Spring 1998. PUBLICATIONS: Books N. Garoupa and T. Ginsburg, 2015, JUDICIAL REPUTATION: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH, University of Chicago Press. N. Garoupa, 2011, O GOVERNO DA JUSTIÇA [The Governance of Justice], Fundação Francisco Manuel dos Santos. N. Garoupa (editor), 2009, CRIMINAL LAW AND ECONOMICS, Edward Elgar. Publications: Comparative Judicial Politics N. Garoupa and J. Kantorowicz, 2016, An Empirical Analysis of Constitutional Review Voting in the Polish Constitutional Tribunal, 2003-2014, CONSTITUTIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY, forthcoming. C. Arlota and N. Garoupa, 2016, Do Specialized Courts Make a Difference? Evidence from Brazilian State Supreme Courts, EUROPEAN BUSINESS LAW REVIEW, vol. 27, forthcoming. N. Garoupa and V. Grembi, 2015, Judicial Review and Political Partisanship: Consensual vs. Majoritarian Democracy, INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 43, pp. 32-45. C. Arlota and N. Garoupa, 2014, Addressing Federal Conflicts: An Empirical Analysis of the Brazilian Supreme Court, 1988-2010, REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 10 (2), pp. 137-168. L. Dalla Pellegrina, L. Escresa and N. Garoupa, 2014, Measuring Judicial Ideal Points in New Democracies: The Case of the Philippines, ASIAN JOURNAL OF LAW AND SOCIETY, vol. 1 (1), pp. 125-164. N. Garoupa and T. Ginsburg, 2013, Judicial Roles in Non-Judicial Functions, WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY GLOBAL STUDIES LAW REVIEW, vol. 12 (4), pp. 755-782. L. Escresa and N. Garoupa, 2013, Testing the Logic of Strategic Defection: The Case of the Philippine Supreme Court, 1986-2010, ASIAN JOURNAL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE, vol. 21 (2), pp. 189-211. N. Garoupa, F. Gómez-Pomar and V. Grembi, 2013, Judging Politically: An Empirical Analysis of Constitutional Review Voting in the Spanish Constitutional Court, JOURNAL OF LAW, ECONOMICS AND ORGANIZATION, vol. 29 (3), pp. 513-534. 2

L. Dalla Pellegrina and N. Garoupa, 2013, Choosing between the Government and the Regions: An Empirical Analysis of the Italian Constitutional Court Decisions, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF POLITICAL RESEARCH, vol. 52 (4), pp. 431-480. N. Garoupa, M. Gili and F. Gómez-Pomar, 2012, Political Influence and Career Judiciary: An Empirical Analysis of Administrative Review by the Spanish Supreme Court, JOURNAL OF EMPIRICAL LEGAL STUDIES, vol. 9 (4), pp. 795-826. N. Garoupa and T. Ginsburg, 2012, Building Reputation in Constitutional Courts: Party and Judicial Politics, ARIZONA JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LAW, vol. 28 (3), pp. 539-568. N. Garoupa and L. Escresa, 2012, Judicial Politics in Unstable Democracies: The Case of the Philippine Supreme Court, 1986-2010, ASIAN JOURNAL OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 3, article 2. L. Dalla Pellegrina, N. Garoupa and S. Lin, 2012, Judicial Ideal Points in New Democracies: The Case of Taiwan, NATIONAL TAIWAN UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW, vol. 7 (1), pp. 123-165. N. Garoupa and T. Ginsburg, 2011, Hybrid Judicial Career Structures: Reputation v Legal Tradition, JOURNAL OF LEGAL ANALYSIS, vol. 3(2), pp. 411-448. N. Garoupa and M. A. Maldonado, 2011, The Judiciary in Political Transitions: The Critical Role of U.S. Constitutionalism in Latin America, CARDOZO JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LAW, vol. 19 (3), pp. 526-576. N. Garoupa, 2011, Empirical Legal Studies and Constitutional Courts, INDIAN JOURNAL OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW, vol. 5 (1), pp. 25-64. N. Garoupa, V. Grembi and S. C. Lin, 2010, Explaining Constitutional Review in New Democracies: The Case of Taiwan, PACIFIC RIM LAW AND POLICY REVIEW, vol. 20 (1), pp. 1-40. N. Garoupa and T. Ginsburg, 2010, Reputation, Information and the Organization of the Judiciary, JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE LAW, vol. 4 (2), pp. 226-254. N. Garoupa and T. Ginsburg, 2009, Guarding The Guardians: Judicial Councils and Judicial Independence, AMERICAN JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE LAW, vol. 57 (1), pp. 103-134. Reprinted in Spanish in REVISTA DE DERECHO PÚBLICO, vol. 23, 2009. N. Garoupa and T. Ginsburg, 2009, Judicial Audiences and Reputation: Perspectives from Comparative Law, COLUMBIA JOURNAL OF TRANSNATIONAL LAW, vol. 47 (2), pp. 451-491. N. Garoupa and T. Ginsburg, 2009, The Comparative Law and Economics of Judicial Councils, BERKELEY JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW, vol. 27 (1), pp. 52-82. 3

S. Amaral Garcia, N. Garoupa and V. Grembi, 2009, Judicial Independence and Party Politics in the Kelsenian Constitutional Courts: The Case of Portugal, JOURNAL OF EMPIRICAL LEGAL STUDIES, vol. 6 (2), pp. 381-404. Publications: Comparative Law J. Mora-Sanguinetti and N. Garoupa, 2016, Do Lawyers Induce Litigation? Evidence from Spain, 2001-2010, INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, forthcoming. S. Amaral Garcia and N. Garoupa, 2015, Do Administrative Courts Favor the Government? Evidence from Medical Malpractice in Spain, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF TORT LAW, vol. 6 (3), forthcoming. N. Garoupa and M. Pargendler, 2014, A Law and Economics Perspective on Legal Families, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LEGAL STUDIES, vol. 7 (2), pp. 36-60. Reprinted in THE METHODOLOGIES OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, Thomas S. Ulen (editor), 2016, Edward Elgar. N. Garoupa and J. Mathews, 2014, Delegation, Discretion, and Deference in Comparative Administrative Law, AMERICAN JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE LAW, vol. 62 (1), pp. 1-33. N. Garoupa, 2014, Globalization and Deregulation of Legal Services, INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 38(S), pp. 77-86. N. Garoupa and M. A. Oliveira, 2013, Stare Decisis and Certiorari Arrive to Brazil: A Comparative Law and Economics Approach, EMORY INTERNATIONAL LAW REVIEW, vol. 26 (2), pp. 555-598. Reprinted in Portuguese in REVISTA DIREITO, ESTADO E SOCIEDADE (PUC RIO), vol. 42 (Jan/June), 2013. N. Garoupa and A. P. Morriss, 2012, The Fable of the Codes: The Efficiency of the Common Law, Legal Origins and Codification Movements, UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS LAW REVIEW, vol. 2012 (5), pp. 1443-1497. N. Garoupa and C. Gómez-Ligüerre, 2012, The Efficiency of the Common Law: The Puzzle of Mixed Legal Families, WISCONSIN INTERNATIONAL LAW JOURNAL, vol. 29 (4), pp. 671-693. N. Garoupa and C. Gómez-Ligüerre, 2012, The Evolution of the Common Law and Efficiency, GEORGIA JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL AND COMPARATIVE LAW, vol. 40 (2), pp. 307-340. N. Garoupa, 2011, The Law and Economics of Legal Parochialism, UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS LAW REVIEW, vol. 2011 (5), pp. 1517-1530. Reprinted in Portuguese in SYSTEMAS: REVISTA DE CIÊNCIAS JURÍDICAS E ECONÔMICAS, vol. 3, 2011. 4

N. Garoupa and C. Gómez-Ligüerre, 2011, The Syndrome of the Efficiency of the Common Law, BOSTON UNIVERSITY INTERNATIONAL LAW JOURNAL, vol. 29 (2), pp. 288-335. M. A. Oliveira and N. Garoupa, 2011, Choosing Judges in Brazil: Reassessing Legal Transplants from the U.S., AMERICAN JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE LAW, vol. 59 (2), pp. 529-561. G. Dari-Mattiacci, N. Garoupa and F. Gómez-Pomar, 2010, State Liability, EUROPEAN REVIEW OF PRIVATE LAW, vol. 18 (4), pp. 773-811. N. Garoupa, N. Jorgensen, and P. Vazquez, 2010, Assessing the Argument for Specialized Courts: Evidence from Family Courts in Spain, INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LAW, POLICY AND THE FAMILY, vol. 24 (1), pp. 54-66. N. Garoupa and F. Stephen, 2008, Why Plea-Bargaining Fails to Achieve Results in So Many Criminal Justice Systems: A New Framework for Assessment, MAASTRICHT JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN AND COMPARATIVE LAW, vol. 15 (3), pp. 319-354. Reprinted in Spanish in JURISPRUDENCIA ARGENTINA, 2011. N. Garoupa, 2008, Providing a Legal Framework for the Reform of the Legal Profession: Insights from the European Experience, EUROPEAN BUSINESS ORGANIZATION LAW REVIEW, vol. 9 (4), pp. 463-495. N. Garoupa and T. S. Ulen, 2008, The Market for Legal Innovation: Law and Economics in Europe and the United States, ALABAMA LAW REVIEW, vol. 59 (5), pp. 1555-1633. C. Coelho and N. Garoupa, 2006, Do Divorce Law Reforms Matter for Divorce Rates? Evidence from Portugal, JOURNAL OF EMPIRICAL LEGAL STUDIES, vol. 3 (3), pp. 525-542. N. Garoupa and A. Ogus, 2006, A Strategic Interpretation of Legal Transplants, JOURNAL OF LEGAL STUDIES, vol. 35 (2), pp. 339-363. Publications: Law and Economics R. McAdams, D. Dharmapala and N. Garoupa, 2015, The Law of Police, UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LAW REVIEW, vol. 82 (1), pp. 135-158 (symposium). R. Cooter and N. Garoupa, 2014, A Disruption Mechanism for Bribes, REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 10 (3), pp. 235-322. V. Grembi and N. Garoupa, 2013, Medical Malpractice in Civil Law: Some Evidence from the Italian Court of Cassation, HEALTH ECONOMICS, POLICY AND LAW, vol. 8 (4), pp. 423-452. 5

Hugo A. Acciarri and Nuno Garoupa, 2013, On the Judicial Interest Rate: A Comparative Law and Economics Perspective, JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN TORT LAW, vol. 4 (1), pp. 34-62. L. Echazu and N. Garoupa, 2012, Why not Adopt a Loser-Pays-All Rule in Criminal Litigation? INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 32 (2), pp. 233-241. C. Alonso-Borrego, N. Garoupa and P. Vazquez, 2012, Crime and Immigration: The Particular Case of Spain, 1999-2007, AMERICAN LAW AND ECONOMICS REVIEW, vol. 14 (1), pp. 165-191. N. Garoupa and M. Rizzolli, 2011, The Brady Rule May Hurt the Innocent, AMERICAN LAW AND ECONOMICS REVIEW, vol. 13, pp. 168-200. N. Garoupa, A. Ogus and A. Sanders, 2011, The Investigation and Prosecution of Regulatory Offences: Is There an Economic Case for Integration? CAMBRIDGE LAW JOURNAL, vol. 70 (1), pp. 229-259. N. Garoupa and M. Obdizinski, 2011, Scope of Punishment: An Economic Theory, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 31 (3), pp. 237-247. N. Garoupa and C. Sanchirico, 2010, Decoupling as a Tax on Primary Activities, JOURNAL OF LEGAL STUDIES, vol. 39 (2), pp. 469-496. D. Dharmapala, N. Garoupa and J. Shepherd, 2010, Legislatures, Judges, and Parole Boards: The Allocation of Discretion under Determinate Sentencing, FLORIDA LAW REVIEW, vol. 62 (4), pp. 1037-1089. N. Garoupa and D. Klerman, 2010, "Corruption and Private Law Enforcement: Theory and History," REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 6 (1), pp. 75-96. L. Echazu and N. Garoupa, 2010, Corruption and the Distortion of Law Enforcement Effort, AMERICAN LAW AND ECONOMICS REVIEW, vol. 12 (1), pp. 162-180. D. Dharmapala, N. Garoupa and R. McAdams, 2009, Belief in a Just World, Blaming the Victim, and Hate Crime Statutes, REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 5 (1), pp. 311-345. N. Garoupa, 2009, Some Reflections on the Economics of Prosecutors: Mandatory v. Selective Prosecution, INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 29 (1), pp. 25-28. G. Dari Mattiacci and N. Garoupa, 2009, Least-Cost Avoidance: The Tragedy of Common Safety, JOURNAL OF LAW, ECONOMICS AND ORGANIZATION, vol. 25 (1), pp. 235-261. 6

R. Bowles, M. Garcia Reyes and N. Garoupa, 2009, Crime Reporting Decisions and the Costs of Crime, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL POLICY AND RESEARCH, vol. 15 (4), pp. 365-377. P. Salvador-Cordech, N. Garoupa and C. Gómez-Ligüerre, 2009, Scope of Liability: The Vanishing Distinction Between Negligence and Strict Liability, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 28 (3), pp. 257-287. N. Garoupa and F. Gomez-Pomar, 2008, Cashing by the Hour: Why Large Law Firms prefer Hourly Fees over Contingency Fees, JOURNAL OF LAW, ECONOMICS AND ORGANIZATION, vol. 24 (2), pp. 458-475. R. Bowles, N. Garoupa and M. Faure, 2008, The Scope of Criminal Law and Criminal Sanctions: An Economic View and Policy Implications, JOURNAL OF LAW AND SOCIETY, vol. 35 (3), pp. 389-416. N. Garoupa and J. Klick, 2008, Differential Victimization: Efficiency and Fairness Explanations for the Felony Murder Rule, REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 4 (1), pp. 407-418. N. Garoupa and F. Gomez-Pomar, 2008, Paying the Price for Being Caught: The Economics of Manifest and Non-Manifest Theft in Roman Law, REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 4 (1), pp. 1-23. G. Dari Mattiacci and N. Garoupa, 2008, On the Unsolved Dilemma of a Paretian Policymaker, SUPREME COURT ECONOMIC REVIEW, vol. 16, pp.117-126. N. Garoupa and M. Jellal, 2007, Further Notes on Information, Corruption and Optimal Law Enforcement, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 23 (1), pp. 59-69. R. Galbiati and N. Garoupa, 2007, Keeping Stigma Out of Administrative Law: An Explanation of Consistent Beliefs, SUPREME COURT ECONOMIC REVIEW, vol. 15, pp. 273-283. B. Arruñada and N. Garoupa, 2005, The Choice of Titling Systems in Land, JOURNAL OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 48 (2), pp. 709-727. Reprinted in Portuguese in REVISTA DE DIREITO IMOBILIÁRIO, vol. 62, pp. 169-197, 2007. R. Bowles, M. Faure and N. Garoupa, 2005, Forfeiture of Illegal Gain: An Economic Perspective, OXFORD JOURNAL OF LEGAL STUDIES, vol. 25 (2), pp. 275-295. N. Garoupa and M. Jellal, 2004, Dynamic Law Enforcement with Learning, JOURNAL OF LAW, ECONOMICS AND ORGANIZATION, vol. 20 (1), pp. 192-206. 7

N. Garoupa and F. Gomez-Pomar, 2004, Punish Once or Punish Twice: A Theory of the Use of Criminal Sanctions in Addition to Regulatory Penalties, AMERICAN LAW AND ECONOMICS REVIEW, vol. 6(2), pp. 410-433. D. Dharmapala and N. Garoupa, 2004, Penalty Enhancements for Hate Crimes: An Economic Analysis, AMERICAN LAW AND ECONOMICS REVIEW, vol. 6(1), pp. 185-207. N. Garoupa and D. Klerman, 2004, "Corruption and the Optimal Use of Nonmonetary Sanctions", INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 24 (2), pp. 219-225. N. Garoupa, 2003, Behavioral Economic Analysis of Crime: A Critical Review, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 15 (1), pp. 5-15. R. Bowles and N. Garoupa, 2002, Household Dissolution, Child Care and Divorce Law, INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 22 (4), pp. 495-510. N. Garoupa and D. Klerman, 2002, Optimal Law Enforcement with a Rent- Seeking Government, AMERICAN LAW AND ECONOMICS REVIEW, vol. 4 (1), pp. 116-140. N. Garoupa and M. Jellal, 2002, A Note on Optimal Law Enforcement under Asymmetric Information, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 14 (1), pp. 5-13. R. Bowles, M. Faure and N. Garoupa, 2000, Economic Analysis of the Removal of Illegal Gain, INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 20 (4), pp. 537-549. N. Garoupa, 1999, "An Economic Analysis of Political Corruption and Media Defamation", INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 19 (2), pp. 167-180. N. Garoupa, 1999, "Optimal Law Enforcement with Dissemination of Information", EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 7 (3), pp. 183-196. N. Garoupa, 1997, "Optimal Law Enforcement and the Economics of the Drug Market: Some Comments on the Schengen Agreements", INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 17 (4), pp. 521-535. N. Garoupa, 1997, "A Note on Private Enforcement and Type I Error", INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 17 (3), pp. 423-429. N. Garoupa, 1997, "Prison, Parole and the Criminal Justice Act 1991", RESEARCH IN LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 18, pp. 125-142. 8

R. Bowles and N. Garoupa, 1997, "Casual Police Corruption and the Economics of Crime", INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, vol. 17 (1), pp. 75-87. Publications: Other Scholarly Articles (Selected) D. Jiménez-Rubio, N. Garoupa, and V. Rosales, 2016, Explaining Divorce Rate Determinants: New Evidence from Spain, APPLIED ECONOMIC LETTERS, forthcoming. S. Bonfanti, C. Estlund and N. Garoupa, 2015, Comparative Labor and Employment Law in Developed Market Economies: Fostering Market Efficiencies or Repairing Market Failures? in RESEARCH HANDBOOK ON COMPARATIVE LABOR LAW, Matthew Finkin and Guy Mundlak (editors), Edward Elgar. N. Garoupa, 2013, Rational Choice Theory from an Economic Point of View in ENCYCLOPEDIA OF CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE, Gerben Bruinsma and David Weisburd (editors), Springer Verlag. N. Garoupa, D. Dharmapala and R. McAdams, 2013, Do Exclusionary Rules of Evidence Convict the Innocent? in RESEARCH HANDBOOK ON ECONOMIC MODELS OF LAW, Thomas J. Miceli and Matthew Baker (editors), Edward Elgar. N. Garoupa and T. S. Ulen, 2013, The Economics of Activity Levels and Negligence Standards, in RESEARCH HANDBOOK ON ECONOMIC MODELS OF LAW, Thomas J. Miceli and Matthew Baker (editors), Edward Elgar. N. Garoupa, 2012, Ronald Coase and Law and Economics in Europe, INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF ECONOMICS, SPECIAL ISSUE ON RONALD COASE, vol. 59 (2), pp. 223-229. N. Garoupa and M. Rizzolli, 2012, Wrongful Convictions do Lower Deterrence, JOURNAL OF INSTITUTIONAL AND THEORETICAL ECONOMICS, vol. 168 (2), pp. 224-231. M. F. Gouveia and N. Garoupa, 2012, Class Action in Portugal, in CLASS ACTIONS FOR EUROPE: PERSPECTIVES FROM LAW AND ECONOMICS, J. Backhaus, A. Cassone and G. Ramello (editors), Edward Elgar. N. Garoupa, 2012, An Economic Analysis of Legal Harmonization: The Case of Law Enforcement within the European Union, in RESEARCH HANDBOOK ON THE ECONOMICS OF EUROPEAN UNION LAW, Thomas Eger and Hans-Bernd Schaefer (editors), Edward Elgar. N. Garoupa, 2012, Regulation of Professions, in HANDBOOK OF REGULATION, David Lavi-Faur (editor), Edward Elgar. N. Garoupa, 2012, The Economics of Prosecutors, in ECONOMICS AND CRIMINAL LAW, A. Harel and K. Hylton (editors), Edward Elgar. 9

N. Garoupa and T. Ginsburg, 2012, Economic Analysis and Comparative Law, in the CAMBRIDGE COMPANION TO COMPARATIVE LAW, M. Bussani and U. Mattei (editors), Cambridge University Press. N. Garoupa and C. Gómez Ligüerre, 2011, Efficiency of the Common Law, in IUS COMMUNE EUROPAEUM, vol. 100, Michael Faure and Jan Wits (editors), Maastricht University A. Dnes and N. Garoupa, 2011, Behavior, Human Capital and the Formation of Gangs, KYKLOS, vol. 63 (4), pp. 517-529. A. Cristas and N. Garoupa, 2009, On the Boundary between Torts and Contracts: An Economic View, in ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF THE DCFR, P. Larouche and F. Chirico (editors), Sellier: European Law Publishers. N. Garoupa and F. Gómez-Pomar, 2009, The Contributions of A. Mitchell Polinsky and Steven Shavell for Law and Economics, in PIONEERS OF LAW AND ECONOMICS, L. Cohen and J. D. Wright (editors), Edward Elgar. N. Garoupa, 2009, The Politicization of the Kelsenian Constitutional Courts: Empirical Evidence, in EMPIRICAL JUDICIAL STUDIES, KC Huang (editor), Academia Sinica. D. Dharmapala, N. Garoupa and R. McAdams, 2007, Hate Crime: A Behavioural Economic Analysis, KRITV, vol. 1/2 (2007), pp. 118-129. N. Garoupa, 2007, Optimal Law Enforcement and Criminal Organization, JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR AND ORGANIZATION, vol. 63 (3), pp. 461-474. R. Bowles, M. Faure and N. Garoupa, 2007, Confiscation, in the INTERNATIONAL ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SOCIAL SCIENCES, 2 nd Edition. N. Garoupa, J. Klick and F. Parisi, 2006, A Law and Economics Perspective on Terrorism, PUBLIC CHOICE, vol. 128 (1), pp.147-168. Reprinted and updated at N. Garoupa (ed.), CRIMINAL LAW AND ECONOMICS, Edward Elgar, 2009. W. Emons and N. Garoupa, 2006, US-style Contingent and UK-style Conditional Fees: Agency Problems and the Supply of Legal Services, MANAGERIAL AND DECISION ECONOMICS, vol. 27 (5), pp. 379-385. N. Garoupa and F. Stephen, 2004, Optimal Law Enforcement with Legal Aid, ECONOMICA, vol. 71, pp. 493-501. N. Garoupa and H. Gravelle, 2003, "Efficient Deterrence does not Require that the Wealthy should be able to Buy Justice, JOURNAL OF INSTITUTIONAL AND THEORETICAL ECONOMICS, vol. 159, pp. 545-552. N. Garoupa, 2003, "Crime and Social Norms, PORTUGUESE ECONOMIC JOURNAL, vol. 2 (3), pp. 131-144. 10

H. Gravelle and N. Garoupa, 2002, "Optimal Deterrence with Legal Defense Expenditure", ECONOMIC INQUIRY, vol. 40 (3), pp. 366-379. N. Garoupa and J. E. Gata, 2002, "A Theory of International Conflict Management and Sanctioning", PUBLIC CHOICE, vol. 110 (1), pp. 41-65. Erratum, vol. 112 (1-2), p. 211. P. P. Barros and N. Garoupa, 2002, "An Economic Theory of Church Strictness", ECONOMIC JOURNAL, vol. 112 (July), pp. 558-575. N. Garoupa, 2001, Optimal Magnitude and Probability of Fines, EUROPEAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, vol. 45 (9), pp. 1765-1771. N. Garoupa, 2001, "Crime and Punishment: Further Results", ÉCONOMIE APPLIQUÉE (SPECIAL ISSUE IN LAW AND ECONOMICS), vol. 54 (3), pp. 107-120. N. Garoupa, 2001, "Optimal Law Enforcement when Victims are Rational Players, ECONOMICS OF GOVERNANCE, vol. 2 (3), pp. 231-242. Reprinted in CONFLICT AND GOVERNANCE, A. Glaser and K. Konrad (editors), Springer Verlag, 2003. G. Charness and N. Garoupa, 2000, "Reputation, Honesty, and Efficiency with Insider Trading: An Experiment", JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGY, vol. 9 (3), pp. 425-451. N. Garoupa, 2000, Corporate Criminal Law and Organization Incentives: A Managerial Perspective, MANAGERIAL AND DECISION ECONOMICS, vol. 21 (6), pp. 243-252. N. Garoupa, 2000, "The Economics of Organized Crime and Optimal Law Enforcement", ECONOMIC INQUIRY, vol. 38 (2), pp. 278-288. Reprinted in THE ECONOMICS OF CRIME, I. Ehrlich and Z. Liu (editors), 2004, Edward Elgar. N. Garoupa, 1999, "Dishonesty and Libel Law: the Economics of the 'Chilling' Effect", JOURNAL OF INSTITUTIONAL AND THEORETICAL ECONOMICS, vol. 152 (2), pp. 284-300. N. Garoupa and J. E. Gata, 1999, "An Evolutionary Game Theoretic Approach to the Theory of International Regimes", DEFENSE AND PEACE ECONOMICS, vol. 10, pp. 225-246. N. Garoupa, 1998, "Optimal Law Enforcement and Imperfect Information when Wealth Varies Among Individuals", ECONOMICA, vol. 65, pp. 479-490. N. Garoupa, 1997, "The Theory of Optimal Law Enforcement", JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC SURVEYS, vol. 11 (3), pp. 267-295 11

EDUCATION: University of York, UK, D. Phil. in Economics; Fields of Specialization: Law & Economics, 1998. University of London, UK, LLM; Fields of Specialization: Criminal Justice & Criminology, 2005 (with merit). University of London, UK, M. Sc. In Economics; Fields of Specialization: Econometrics, 1994 (with distinction). Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal, Licenciatura (BA) in Economics, 1992. TEACHING EXPERIENCE: Global Antitrust Law and Economics; Comparative Law; European Union Law; American Law in the Global Context; Law and Economics; Advanced Legal Scholarship; Law and Development Economics; Business Law and Economics; Criminal Law and Economics; Public Law and Economics; Microeconomics; Business Economics; Institutional Strategy; Economics of Information; Economics of Contracts; Statistics for Business Students. SELECTED SCHOLARLY PRESENTATIONS: University/Academic Presentations United States: Stanford University, Law School (June 1998, Nov. 1999, Oct. 2000, June 2003); UC Berkeley Law School (Oct. 2000); Georgetown University, Center for Law and Economics (Oct. 2000); Harvard University, Law School (Nov. 2000, Oct. 2004, Nov. 2008); University of Virginia, Department of Economics (Nov. 2000, Sept. 2004); University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, College of Law (May 2004, Aug. 2006, Jan. 2007, May 2008, Nov. 2008, March 2009, April 2011, May 2012); George Mason University, School of Law (Sept. 2004); University of Connecticut, Department of Economics (Sept. 2004); William and Mary College, Department of Economics (Sept. 2004); Emory University, School of Law (June 2006); Florida State University, School of Law (Aug. 2006); Georgia State University, Department of Risk Management and Insurance (Sept. 2007); University of Chicago, Law School (Nov. 2007); University of Texas, Law School (Mar. 2009 & Feb. 2013); Chicago-Kent College of Law (Nov. 2010); Washington University Law School (March 2012); U Alabama Law School (Sept. 2012); Texas A&M University Law School (Feb. 2015). United Kingdom: Nottingham Trent University (Apr. 1997); University of Bath (May 1997); Loughborough Technical University (May 1997); Strathclyde University (Jan. 1998); Oxford University, Center for Social Legal Studies (Oct. 1998); University of York (July 2004, Sept. 2004, Jan. 2006); University of Surrey (July 2004); 12

Department for Constitutional Affairs (Feb. 2005); University of Manchester, Law School (Jan. 2006, Mar. 2007, Apr. 2008); Royal Holloway (Jan. 2006). Spain: Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Department of Economics (Nov. 1997, Nov. 1998, Feb. 2001, June 2003, June 2005) and Law School (July 2002, June 2003, June 2004, July 2005, Jan. 2008, March 2008, June 2009, July 2010, Feb. 2011, April 2012); Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Department of Economics (Apr. 2000) and Law School (Feb. 2011, Dec. 2011); NERA (July 2005); FEDEA (Jan. 2006); Instituto de Empresa (March 2006); UAB, Business School (Feb. 2007); Fundación Rafael del Pino (Feb. 2008, Apr. 2009); Universidad de Vigo, Department of Economics (Feb. 2008); Universidad Complutense, Department of Economics (July 2008, Nov. 2008); Spanish Judicial School (June 2009); Universidad de Salamanca, Department of Political Science (Dec. 2010); CUNEF (Feb. 2011); Universitat de Valencia, Law School (Oct. 2011); Universidad de Granada, Department of Economics (Nov. 2011); UAM, Law School (Jan. 2012). The Netherlands & Belgium: Amsterdam University (April 2005, March 2006, March 2008, May 2015); Louvain-la-Neuve University (March 2006); Tilburg University (April 2006), Tinbergen Institute (May 2006, Apr. 2007, March 2008); NWO (Oct. 2006). Italy: Ente Einaudi, Rome (Feb. 1999); University of Siena (Apr. 2005, March 2007); LUISS, Rome (Apr. 2005, March 2007); Istituto Italiano di Scienze Umane, University of Naples (Oct. 2006); European University Institute, Law School (Nov. 2007); University of Bologna (March 2008), University of Padua (March 2008); University of Milano-Biccoca (June 2015). France: Paris X-Nanterre University (December 2005 & April 2013); Nancy 2 University (Feb. 2006 and Feb. 2007); ENS, Paris (December 2009); Besançon (April 2013); Toulouse University (January 2014); Paris II University (Jan. 2015). Germany & Switzerland: University of Hamburg, Institute for Law and Economics (June 2000, June 2001, Dec. 2003, Dec. 2004, Feb. 2007, Dec. 2009, April 2015); University of Bern (June 2002); Max Planck Institute for Research in Collective Goods, Bonn (Jan. 2009); University of Basel (Dec. 2009); Bucerius University at Hamburg (July 2012); ETH Zurich (March 2015). Portugal: Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Faculdade de Economia (June 1997, Jan. 1998, Jan. 2001, Mar. 2002, Feb. 2004) & Faculdade de Direito (Oct. 2010, Jan. 2011); Universidade Católica de Lisboa (June 1997, Mar. 2000, Apr. 2008, Nov. 2009, Nov. 2010, Nov. 2011); Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, ISEG (Jan. 1998, Mar. 2000, Mar. 2004); Universidade do Minho (Nov. 1998, May 2003, Dec. 2011); Universidade Católica do Porto (Mar. 2000, Dec. 2006); Conselho Económico e Social CES (March 2001); ISCTE (April 2002, June 2005, May 2007); Forum da 13

Competitividade (Feb. 2003); Universidade de Aveiro (May 2003); Instituto Nacional de Administração (June 2002, Nov. 2002, Nov. 2003, Nov. 2004, Nov. 2005, Nov. 2006, June 2009); Bank of Portugal Conference on Portuguese Development (Mar. 2004); OA/Portuguese Bar Association (May 2003, May 2004); Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Direito (May 2006, April 2007, October 2010); Instituto de Ciências Sociais (Sept. 2006); SEDES (Oct. 2006); CSM/Portuguese Judicial High Council (Nov. 2006, April 2012); CEJ/Portuguese Judicial School (Dec. 2006, June 2007); Portuguese Supreme Court (Abril 2007); IDT (May 2007); FLAD (Jan. 2008); AdC/Portuguese Competition Authority (Feb. 2008), Ministry of Finance (July 2009) ; Grupo Mello (May 2010); Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Economia (Dec. 2010) & Faculdade de Direito (Jan. 2012); IP Beja (Dec. 2011); PMLJ Law Firm (Feb. 2014); VdA Law Firm (March 2014). Brazil: FGV Law School, São Paulo (May 2007); Brazilian Supreme Court (May 2007); Brazilian Institute of Public Law, Brasilia (May 2007); IBMEC Law School, São Paulo (Oct. 2008); FGV Law School, Rio de Janeiro (Oct. 2008, Oct. 2009, Aug. 2012, Oct. 2012); Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (Oct. 2009); Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (Oct. 2009); Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto (Nov. 2009). Other Countries: Copenhagen Business School and Institute of Economics, Denmark (February 2003); Legal and Judicial Training Centre of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People s Republic of China (Dec. 2005); CEU (Budapest) Department of Economics, Hungary (Feb. 2008); University of Tel-Aviv Law School, Israel (Jan. 2009, April 2010, Dec. 2011); Academia Sinica Law School (June 2011); Judicial Yuan, Republic of China, Taiwan (June 2011); Institute of European Studies of Macao, Macao Special Administrative Region of the People s Republic of China (July 2011); Hebrew University Law School, Jerusalem, Israel (Dec. 2011); Peruvian Competition Authority, Lima (March 2014); Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima (March 2014); Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina (October 2014); Universidad Torcato di Tella, Buenos Aires (October 2014); Universidad de Bahía Blanca, Argentina (October 2014); University of Bergen Department of Economics and Department of Law, Norway (November 2014). Conferences and Meetings (since 2010) 32 nd annual conference of the European Association of Law and Economics, Sept. 17-19, 2015, Vienna. 10 th annual conference of the Italian Society of Law and Economics, December 19-20, 2014, Rome. 5 th annual meeting of the Spanish Association of Law and Economics, June 28-29, 2014, Malaga. 14

21 st annual meeting of the Comparative Law and Economics Forum, June 12-14, 2014, Columbia, NY. Notre Dame Law & Economics Program, Faculty Roundtable on Ronald Coase, May 10, 2014, Chicago, IL. 23 rd annual meeting of the American Law and Economics Association, May 8-9, 2014, Chicago, IL. International Conference on Administrative Law and Economics, February 7, 2014, Mexico DF. International Conference on Criminalization, Korean Economic Research Institute, November 7-8, 2013, Seoul. International Conference on The Professions Between Competition and Regulation: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, September 27-28, 2013, Paris. 4 th annual meeting of the Spanish Association of Law and Economics, June 29-30, 2013, Granada. 20 th annual meeting of the Comparative Law and Economics Forum, June 13-15, 2013, Rio de Janeiro. 2013 annual meeting of the Law and Society Association, May 30-June 3, 2013, Boston, MA. 22 nd annual meeting of the American Law and Economics Association, May 17-18, 2013, Nashville, TN. 8 th annual conference of the Italian Society of Law and Economics, December 14-15, 2012, Rome. Conference on Unlocking the Law, November 9, 2012, Arlington, Virginia, VA. 5 th annual meeting of the Brazilian Association of Law and Economics (ABDE), October 25-27, 2012, Recife. Research Roundtable on Unlocking the Law, September 20-21, 2012, Arlington, Virginia, VA. 4 th FGV workshop on Empirical Legal Studies, August 2, 2012, Rio de Janeiro. 2012 Meeting of Comparative Judicial Studies, International Political Science Association, July 8-12, 2012, Madrid. 3 rd annual meeting of the Spanish Association of Law and Economics, June 28-29, 2012, Valencia. 15

19 th annual meeting of the Comparative Law and Economics Forum, June 14-16, 2012, Berkeley, CA. 2012 annual meeting of the Law and Society Association, June 5-8, 2012, Honolulu, HI. Second annual workshop on Comparative and International Law, March 30-31, 2012, St Louis, MI. 7 th annual conference of the Italian Society of Law and Economics, December 16-17, 2011, Turin. Theoretical Law and Economics Conference at Washington University, November 4-5, 2011, St. Louis. 15 th annual meeting of the Association of Latin America and Caribbean Law and Economics, August 3-5, 2011, Bogota. 7 th annual meeting of the Asian Law and Economics Association, July 8-9, 2011, Hong Kong. 18 th annual meeting of the Comparative Law and Economics Forum, July 1-2, 2011, Oxford. Second International Conference on Empirical Legal Studies on Judicial Systems, June 24-25, 2011, Academia Sinica, Taipei. 2 nd annual meeting of the Spanish Association of Law and Economics, June 16-17, 2011, Barcelona. 20 th annual meeting of the American Law and Economics Association, May 20-21, 2011, New York, NY. Hamburg meeting on the Law and Economics of the European Union, January 14-15, 2011, Hamburg. 6 th annual conference of the Italian Society of Law and Economics, December 9-10, 2010, Bolzano. Illinois Law and Economics conference to honor Professor Thomas S. Ulen, November 19-20, 2010, Champaign. 6 th annual meeting of the Asian Law and Economics Association, August 23-24, 2010, Beijing. 1 st annual meeting of the Spanish Association of Law and Economics, July 1-2, 2010, Madrid. 16

9 th congress of the International Association of Legislation (IAL), June 24-25, 2010, Lisbon. 2010 Meeting of Comparative Judicial Studies, International Political Science Association, June 21-23, 2010, Bologna. 17 th annual meeting of the Comparative Law and Economics Forum, June 4-5, 2010, Yale, CN. 19 th annual meeting of the American Law and Economics Association, May 7-8, 2010, Princeton, NJ. UVA Conference on Criminal Law and Economics, March 26-27, 2010, Charlottesville, VA. IFI Legal Departments Roundtable on Measuring Law, March 23, 2010, DC. OTHER PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES: Research Prize Julián Marías 2010 (Social Science Researcher below 40, Madrid). Editor of the Review of Law and Economics (2004-2010); Editor of International Review of Law and Economics (2012 present); Member of the Editorial Board, Portuguese Economic Journal (2006 present); Member of the Advisory Board, Latin American and Caribbean Journal of Legal Studies (2006 present); Member of the Advisory Board, Indret, Revista para el Análisis del Derecho (2008 present); Member of the Advisory Board, Asian Journal of Law and Economics (2009 present); International Associate Editor, Revista de Direito Administrativo (RDA) (2012 present); Member of Editorial Board, Revista Jurídica Luso- Brasileira (RJLB) (2015 present). Vice-President of the European Association of Law and Economics (2004-2007); Member of the Advisory Board of the European Association of Law and Economics (2007 present); Member of the Board of Directors of the International Society for New Institutional Economics (2006-2009); Member of the Board of Directors of the Latin American and Caribbean Law and Economics Association (2009 2011); Member of the Scientific Academic Board of the Spanish Law and Economics Association (2012 present); Member of the Comparative Law and Economics Forum (2003 present); Member of the Economic Impact Group of the Common Principles of European Contract Law (2007-2009); Member of the European Network on Mainstreaming the Methodology for Estimating the Costs of Crime (2007-2008). 17