Occupational Therapist and Early Childhood Educator Collaborative Education Model Karen Hoover, OTD, OTR

Similar documents
Occupational Therapy in the Schools: Learning Disabilities

Handwriting: Current Trends in UK Occupational Therapy Practice

Belmont Public Schools Special Education Programs

EARLY LEARNING OCCUPATIONAL THERAPIST (New position)

POLICY MONITOR #6. Children with Special Educational Needs in Early Childhood: Concept Paper prepared for the Atkinson Centre Early Years Task Force

Schmoga: Yoga-based self-regulation programming for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in the school environment Kara Larson, OTD/S

School Systems SIS Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

PROPOSAL FOR THE DELIVERY OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY SERVICES IN THE SCHOOL SYSTEM

Deakin. occupational therapy. Newsletter. Contents ISSUE

Policy, practice and play- an occupational therapists perspective on Early Intervention context in Ireland 2014

ARLINGTON PUBLIC SCHOOLS SPECIAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS AND SERVICES

Courses in College of Education SPECIAL EDUCATION COURSES (480, 489)

Recent Positions: Awards:

Milton Public Schools Special Education Programs & Supports

Adaptive Physical Education

Minnesota Handwriting Assessment Overview

Supporting all children to fully participate in their communities requires high quality

ATTLEBORO PUBLIC SCHOOLS. Office of Special Education

School-based Support Personnel

Abstract. OBJECTIVE: Many occupational therapists work in public schools, where best practices

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT PHYSICAL THERAPY, OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY, AND ADAPTED PHYSICAL EDUCATION SERVICES

Sensory Integration Therapy Leading Districts to Handle More OT Requests

How To Run A School District School In Braintree

PRESCHOOL PLACEMENT CATEGORIES

Admissions Requirements

An Evidence-Based Collaborative Framework for Integrated School-Based Rehabilitation Services PROPOSAL TO: CLIENT

GEORGIA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION DIVISION FOR SPECIAL EDUCATION SERVICES AND SUPPORTS CONSIDERATIONS FOR EDUCATIONALLY RELEVANT THERAPY

BOK Course Title Course Description Access to Children

Past, present and future: Occupational Therapy in Jamaica

Rubric for Evaluating North Carolina s School-Based Occupational Therapists

Occupational Therapy Services in Early Childhood and School-Based Settings

Occupational Therapy Professional Practice Policy Responsible person Head of Therapy Next scheduled review Autumn 2015

How To Help A Child With A Disability

Northeast Metro 916. Auditory/Oral Program. Engaging The Whole Child

OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY POLICY

School Psychology Program Goals, Objectives, & Competencies

Occupational & Physical Therapy Guidelines for Service Provision within the Schools

FAQ: What Is the Role of Occupational Therapy in Early Intervention?

Autism Program Checklist for Parents

Effects of a MULTI-SENSORY Handwriting Program with Grade One Students

A Position Paper. 2. To put forward a position on the credentials needed to be a school psychologist;

GUIDELINES AND SERVICES FOR OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY AND PHYSICAL THERAPY

CHAPTER 5 - ADAPTED PHYSICAL EDUCATION, OT, AND PT

REFERENCES. 3. Zhao, Y. (2007). Speech technology and its potential for special education. Journal of

Meath School Occupational Therapy Department Professional Practice Policy Document

EPPING SCHOOL DISTRICT OCCUPATIONAL THERAPIST JOB DESCRIPTION

Social Service Agencies. Programs for Schools & Music Therapy. Outreach

The Role of Occupational Therapy for Children with ACC

Special Education Program Descriptions School-Based Program Delivery Model

POSITIONS AND POLICIES ON EDUCATION Early Childhood Education/Preschool

Title: School Based Occupational Therapy Forms by: Your Therapy Source Summary: Reproducible reporting forms for school based occupational therapy

SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGIST. Reasonable accommodation maybe made to enable a person with a disability to perform the essential functions of the job.

Expanding the Role of School-Based Occupational Therapy THROUGH HIGH SCHOOL TRANSITION SERVICES

Section D: Support Staff and Service

Short-Term Programs. A Vital Component for Students who are Blind or Visually Impaired ATLANTIC PROVINCES SPECIAL EDUCATION AUTHORITY

The Role of the School Psychologist in the RTI Process

Special Education Program Descriptions

Department of Occupational Therapy Doctorate of Occupational Therapy Program

«AddressBlock», PhD, NCSP

College of Education. Special Education

FAIRFAX COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS PROCEDURES REQUIRED FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF SPECIAL EDUCATION REGULATIONS IN VIRGINIA S PUBLIC SCHOOLS

Birth to Three, Then What?: Early Interventions role in the inclusion of children with Down syndrome

Occupational Therapy Professional Practice Policy Responsible person Head of Therapy Next scheduled review Autumn 2017

How To Teach A Child Therapy

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ): What is the Role of Occupational Therapy in Early Intervention?

Name of Grant Program: Early Childhood Special Education Allocation Fund Code: 262

Marcia E. Humpal, M.Ed., MT-BC Ronna S. Kaplan, M.A. MT-BC. Journal of Music Therapy

Ph.D Special Education, University of Florida, 2013 Emphasis: Early Childhood/Early Literacy/Early Intervention/Autism

Psychology Courses (PSYCH)

MASTER OF SCIENCE OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY

HUSSON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY MSOT PROGRAM COURSE DESCRIPTIONS APPLICABLE TO FALL 2014

Sheri Lee Montgomery

Comprehensive Special Education Plan. Programs and Services for Students with Disabilities

College of Education. Special Education

ARKANSAS DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION SCHOOL - BASED DAY TREATMENT PROGRAMS GUIDELINES

SPECIAL EDUCATION SERVICES. A Manual of Policies, Procedures and Guidelines

Name: School: School Year: Evaluator: District: Date Completed: Evaluator s Title:

Queensmill School Occupational Therapy Service Job Description

Dyspraxia Foundation USA

Middleborough Public Schools

The Community Builder Toolkit for Family Leaders, Section 6: Engaging Families of Young Athletes is intended for family leaders, Board Members,

Region 14 - Hopewell Center Consultation/Evaluation Referral Packet For Children 3 to 22 Years Old

Chapter 4: Planning Support for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders

EARLY CHILDHOOD TRANSITION PROCESS

IEP Basics for Boston SpedPac Written by Carolyn Kain

Occupational Therapy in the School System Position Paper

Certification Teacher Competencies and Skills 1

Journeys Through California s Early Start

August, Denise Forrest, Coordinator

Newton Public Schools. Guide to Special Education Programs and Related Services

The Influence of Joint Laxity on the Development of Grasp on a Pencil

WHY INVESTMENT IN EARLY EDUCATION MATTERS. Pennsylvania Association for the Education of Young Children

M.A. in School Counseling /

Applying Sensory Integration in School-based Occupational Therapy: Enabling Participation in School Occupations. Sue Delport & Andrea Hasselbusch

McKee Music Therapy Services LLC Christine McKee, MT-BC, NMT Executive Director

Frequently Asked Questions about Making Specific Learning Disability (SLD) Eligibility Decisions

EARLY EDUCATION. ADMPS 1001 SOCIAL FOUNDATIONS OF EDUCATION 3 cr. I&L 0020 DIRECTED TUTORING 1-3 cr.

Parent Resource Guide (717)

PARENT S GUIDE OCCUPATIONAL AND PHYSICAL THERAPY SERVICES IN MONTANA SCHOOLS

SMHC Course Descriptions

Transcription:

Occupational Therapist and Early Childhood Educator Collaborative Education Model Karen Hoover, OTD, OTR Will pre-school, kindergarten and first grade educators who participate in an on-line education module increase their understanding of the role of occupational therapy and incorporate skills learned into the design and delivery of activities to assist children to improve kindergarten readiness? Setting: Significance to OT Suburban public school in New Jersey 14 pre-school and 23 Kindergarten Classes Integrated (half day) and Self- Contained classrooms Background: Decreased OT Availability Increased Need by teachers Results in little or no time for consultation or indirect interaction between teachers/ot Analysis of Evidence: Analysis of Evidence: 39 Articles Qualitative and Quantitative Variety of National and International Journals Various professional journals May benefit children in classroom and district beyond those participating in OT Potential to support body of evidence for OT practice Increased awareness of OT among educators Teachers may identify student concerns earlier = earlier support Improved communication between professions could lead to increased carryover of skills practiced in OT to the classroom Themes in Evidence: 1. Kindergarten Readiness Opportunity for OT to assist 2. Transition to Kindergarten - Improved with communication between professionals 3. Teacher Perception of OT in Schools - Improved Communication = Improved carryover 4. Teacher Professional Development Opportunities - Desire interactive opportunities 5. Support for In-service topics Substantial support in literature

Design and Implementation On-line In-services In-service Topics PowerPoint with audio Offered via secure website On-line forum for interaction 1.Introduction/How OT Fits in the School 2.Fine Motor Coordination in the Classroom 3.Visual Perceptual Skills in the Classroom 4.Preparation for the Classroom- Sensory and Attention 5.Handwriting 6.Bilateral Skills and Cutting Data Collection Pre In-service Survey Post In-service Survey Qualitative Responses on forum and survey Participants: 13 Signed Consents, 12 Pre In-service Surveys, 8 Post In-service Surveys Varied Classroom types and varied levels of experience in the classroom Quantitative Findings: Better understanding of OT role Increased understanding of OT contribution Believed in-services were informative Anticipate incorporating learning into classroom Qualitative Findings: Post In-service survey responses = generally positive On-line forums were used minimally Depth of comments demonstrated understanding of material Commented on observation of child in classroom as relates to in-service Stated intention to incorporate ideas

References: Asher, A. (2006). Handwriting instruction in elementary schools. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 60, 461-471. Bayona, B. McDougall, J., Tucker, M. Nicholas, M. & Mandich, A. (2006). School-based occupational therapy for children with fine motor difficulties: Evaluating functional outcomes and fidelity of services. Physical and Occupational Therapy in Pediatrics, 26, 89-110. Barnes, K. & Turner, K. (2000). Team collaborative practices between teachers and occupational therapists. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 55, 83-89. Barnette, D., Daly III, E., Jones, K. & Lentz, Jr. F.E. (2004). Response to intervention: Empirically based special services. Decisions from single case designs of increasing and decreasing intensity. The Journal of Special Education, 38. (66-79). Bazyk, S., Michaud, P., Goodman, G., Papp, P. Hawkins, E. & Welch, M. (2009). Integrating occupational therapy service in a kindergarten curriculum: A look at the outcomes. American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 63, 160-171. Berkley, S., Benda, W. Peaster, L. & Saunders, L. (2009). Implementation of response to intervention. A snapshot of progress. Journal of Disabilities, 4, 85-95. Bose, P. & Hinojosa, J. (2008). Reported experiences from occupational therapists interacting with teachers in inclusive early childhood classrooms. American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 62, 289-297. Case-Smith, J., Holland, T. & Bishop, B. (2011). Effectiveness of an integrated handwriting program for firstgrade students: A pilot study. American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 65, 670-678. Cassidy, D., Mims, S. Rucker, L & Boone, S. (2003). Emergent curriculum and kindergarten readiness. Childhood Education, 3, 194-199. Chiu, T., Heidebrecht, M., Wehrmann, S. Sinclair, G & Reid, D. (2008). Improving teacher awareness of fine motor problems and occupational therapy: Educational workshops for preservice teachers, general education teachers and special education teachers in Canada. International Journal of Special Education, 23, 30-38. Clark, G., Jackson, L. & Polichio, J. (2011). Occupational therapy service in early childhood and school-based settings. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 65, S46-S54. Clark, G. & Polichio, J. (2010). Response to intervention & early intervening services.ot Practice, 15, CE1-CE- 8. Cornhill, H. & Case-Smith, J. (1996). Factors that relate to good and poor handwriting. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 50, 732-739. Dankert, H., Davies, P., Gavin, W. (2003). Occupational therapy effects on visual motor skills in preschool children. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 57, 542-549.

Denton, P. Cope, S. & Moser, C. (2006). The effects of sensorimotor-based intervention versus therapeutic practice on improving handwriting performance in 6 to 11 year old children. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 60, 16-27. Fener, K, Majnemer, A & Synnes, A. (2000). Handwriting: Current trends in occupational therapy practice. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy, 67, 197-204. Hammerschmidt, S. & Sudsawam P. (2004). Teacher s survey on problems with handwriting: Referral, evaluation and outcomes. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 58, 185-192. Hanft, B & Shepherd, J. (2008). 2 4 6 8 How do you collaborate? In Hanft, B & Shepherd, J. (Eds.), Collaborating for Student Success: A Guide for School-Based Occupational Therapy (pp. 1-33). Bethesda, MD: The American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc. Hoover, K. (2012). An education module for pre-school, kindergarten and first grade educators on kindergarten readiness skills: An occupational therapy perspective. (Unpublished doctoral capstone). Chatham University, Pittsburgh, PA. Hutton, E. (2009). Occupational therapy in mainstream primary schools: an evaluation ofa pilot project. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 72, 308-313. Jackson, L. (Ed.). (2007). Occupational therapy services for children and youth under IDEA 3 rd. ed.). Bethesda, MD:AOTA Press. Janus, M., Lefort, J., Cameron, R., & Kopechanski. (2007). Starting kindergarten: Transition issues for children with special needs. Canadian Journal of Education. 30, 628-648. Kemmis, B. & Dunn, W. (1996). Collaborative Consultation: The efficacy of remedial and compensatory interventions in school context. American Journal of Occupational Therapy 50, 709-717. Kemp, C. & Carter, M. (2005). Identifying skills for promoting successful inclusion in kindergarten. Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability. 30, 31-44. Lust, C. & Donica, D. (2011). Effectiveness of a handwriting readiness program in head start: A two-group controlled trail. American journal of occupational therapy. 65, 560-568. Ratzon, N. Efraim, D. & Bart, O. (2007). A short-term graphomotor program for improving writing readiness skills for first grade students. American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 61, 399-405. Reid, D., Chiu, T.,Sinclair, Sinclair, G. Wehrmann, S. & Naseer, Z. (2006) Outcomes of an occupational therapy school-based consultation service for students with fine motor difficulties. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy, 73, 215-224. Traub, E., Huller-Pishgahi, L & Shelton, G. (2004). Elements of successful inclusion for children with significant disabilities. Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 24, 169-183. Van Hartingsveldt, De Groot, I., Aarts, P & Nijhuis-Van Der Sanden. (2011). Standardized tests of handwriting readiness: A systematic review of the literature. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2010.03895.x Vescio, V., Ross, D & Adams, A. (2008). A review of research on the impact of professional learning communities on teaching practice and student learning. Teacher and Teacher Education, 24, 80-91.

Volman, M.J.M., vanschendel, B., & Jongmans, M. (2006) Handwriting difficulties in primary school children: A search for underlying mechanisms. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 60, 451-460. Wehrmann, S., Chiu, T, Reid, D. & Sinclair, G. (2006). Evaluation of occupational therapy school-based consultation service for students with fine motor difficulties. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy, 73, 225-235. Woodward, S. & Swinth, Y. (2002). Multisensory approach to handwriting remediation: Perceptions of schoolbased occupational therapists. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 56, 305-312.