Teen Pregnancy Prevention Initiative



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Teen Pregnancy Prevention Initiative June 19, 2013 Suzanne Elder Program Director City of Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel Chicago Department of Public Health Commissioner Bechara Choucair, M.D.

Teen Pregnancy Prevention Initiative (TPPI) INTRODUCTION TPPI is a $19.7m initiative funded by the U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services Office of Adolescent Health. The Initiative is jointly administered by CDPH and CPS. It is a five year initiative funded through August 31, 2015. The aim of the initiative is to reduce teen pregnancies in Chicago and improve access to care for adolescents.

Females 15-19 years, births per 1,000 TEEN BIRTH RATES

Teen Pregnancy Prevention Initiative OVERVIEW CITY LEVEL Chicago s Action Plan for Healthy Adolescents Public Awareness Campaigns Data Repository for Adolescent Health SCHOOL LEVEL STUDENT LEVEL State and Local Sex Education Policies Condom Availability Program Peer Health Ambassadors Teen Outreach Program (TOP) Youth Advisory Council

Adolescent Health Access Committee ACTION PLAN CITY LEVEL Created by health, policy and education experts who serve on the Adolescent Health Access Committee Plan is a consensus document, developed over period of one year Details more than 40 health measures and goals specific to adolescents Action plan to be distributed to principals, partners, and delegate agencies.

Adolescent Health DATA REPOSITORY CITY LEVEL How do we make adolescent health information easy for students, parents, and researchers to access? Collect and publish health measures online at BeYouBeHealthy.org Currently working to build data bridge to automate data feed from CDC to website and for chart creation

Making Adolescent Health Needs Visible PUBLIC AWARENESS CITY LEVEL How do we raise awareness and influence action among students, families, teachers, and health care providers? Consult students and partners and activate their recommendations Facilitate the creation of co-authored processes and products Deploy traditional and new media Develop cross-functional partnerships with disciplines outside of public health Think differently.

Thinking Differently? DESIGN THINKING More traditional problem-solving starts by defining the parameters of the problem in order to define the solution. Starts with solutions, then questions and defines (redefines) problem parameters It is a way of thinking that combines empathy for the context of a problem, creativity to generate insights and solutions, and the rational ability to analyze and adapt solutions to context Favors divergence (many solutions) over convergence (one solution) Applicable to public health

Design Thinking WHAT DOES IT LOOK LIKE? EMOTIONAL INNOVATION Brands Relationships Marketing Business VIABILITY PROCESS INNOVATION People DESIRABLITY Technology FEASIBILITY THE SWEET SPOT: EXPERIENCE INNOVATION FUNCTIONAL INNOVATION

Adolescent Health UNEXPECTED ADS CITY LEVEL Researched other campaigns Developed new external partners Curated existing images Tested images and messaging; synthesized partner input to theme the campaign and write the copy

CITY LEVEL Net result: High-Impact, Low-Cost Campaign Negotiated targeted shelter placements with JCDecaux Quantified bus and rail travel on routes proximate to TOP schools. Weighted media buys accordingly. Launched supporting website: BeYouBeHealthy.org

Public Awareness WEBSITE CITY LEVEL

Data current through June 17, 2013

Public Awareness FUTURE SHELTER ADS CITY LEVEL Fatherhood It s a heavy responsibility He s No Prince Protect your dreams It s a Slam Dunk Your life *will* change

Policy Changes CPS SEX ED SCHOOL LEVEL Provisions of the new CPS Sexual Health Education Policy is to be fully implemented in 2016 CPS Board adopted new policy that mandates comprehensive sexual health education for grades K through 12. Comprehensive curriculum is age appropriate and aligned with the National Sexuality Education Standards Abstinence is emphasized but information about contraception is also included. Includes an opt-out provision for parents who do not want their child to participate

Policy Changes STATE SEX ED SCHOOL LEVEL Requirements apply only to those schools that choose to teach sex ed On May 22, 2013, the Illinois General Assembly passed House Bill 2675. Requires medically accurate, developmentally and age-appropriate curriculum in schools that choose to teach sex education. The benefits of abstinence are emphasized but contraception to prevent pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases are included. Strikes language that privileged monogamous heterosexual marriage.

Sexual Health Resources CONDOM AVAILABILITY SCHOOL LEVEL Condom dispensers and message design in development with faculty and students at Columbia College (see booklets) Program to be piloted in a minimum of 6 schools this year and a minimum of 24 high schools by the end of grant period Findings will inform development of program guidelines for CPS high schools.

Tabletop condom dispenser SCHOOL LEVEL Wall mounted dispenser with changeable message face.

School-level messaging: Posters can stand alone and be used to face the condom dispensers

Electronic locker-sized condom dispenser with LED screen, providing sexual health messages. SCHOOL LEVEL

Teen Outreach Program (TOP) TOP CURRICULUM STUDENT LEVEL TOP is an evidence-based positive youth development program, shown to reduce teen pregnancy, course failure, suspensions by 50% The TOP curriculum includes lessons on: Clarifying Values and Healthy Relationships Communication/Assertiveness Goal-Setting and Decision-Making Human Development and Sexuality Community Service Learning Curriculum is taught by facilitators certified by Wyman, creator of the Teen Outreach Program

Teen Outreach Program (TOP) STRUCTURE STUDENT LEVEL U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services Office of Adolescent Health Chicago Public Schools IGA Chicago Department of Public Health TOP Facilitators Adolescent Health Access Committee Planned Parenthood SGA Youth Services WES Health Systems Youth-Focused Partners Program Evaluator: Chapin Hall ICAH Columbia Mikva

Teen Outreach Program (TOP) IMPLEMENTATION STUDENT LEVEL Replication grant; rigorous evaluation conducted by Chapin Hall at the University of Chicago 38 treatment and control schools in community areas with high rates of teen births and STIs To date: 8,624 ninth grade students have participated in TOP program Preliminary program data from Chapin Hall expected in August 2013

STUDENT LEVEL TOP High School LOCATIONS

Teen Pregnancy Prevention Initiative DISCUSSION

@ChiPublicHealth facebook.com/chicagopublichealth 312.747.9884 HealthyChicago@CityofChicago.org www.cityofchicago.org/health