The World Count of Gaming Machines For the Gaming Technologies Associa3on March 2014 S.Ziolkowski Provides an insight into the global gaming machine industry through an es3mate of the number of gaming machines legi3mately opera3ng worldwide.
This report is provided on the terms and understanding that neither the author nor the Gaming Technologies Associa3on is responsible for the results of any ac3ons taken on the basis of informa3on in this report. The author and the Gaming Technologies Associa3on expressly disclaim all and any liability in respect of anything done or omiced to be done by any person in reliance upon the whole or any part of the informa3on provided in this report. 2 Page
Contents Introduction 4 Method 4 Definition of a Gaming Machine 5 Slot Machines 5 Video Lottery Terminals and Video Gaming Machines 5 Amusements with Payouts 6 Pachinko and Pachislot 6 Electronic Table Games 6 Summary of findings 7 Appendix A: Individual Country Data by Geographical Region 11 Oceania 12 Americas 13 Asia and the Middle East 15 Africa 16 Europe 18 Appendix B: Counts by State in Australia, Canada and the USA 19 Australia 20 Canada 20 States of America 21 Appendix C: Cruise Ships 22 Appendix D: Maximum Bets & Payouts 27 References 30 3 Page
Introduc;on Gaming machines can be found in thousands of loca3ons globally, from casinos to cruise boats, in clubs and local bars, racing venues, amusement parlours, and even in corner stores or cafes. This World Count of Gaming Machines provides a snapshot of the global gaming machine industry through an es3mate of the number of gaming machines legi3mately opera3ng worldwide. The Gaming Technologies Associa3on (GTA) is the representa3ve body for Australian gaming technology producers. GTA supports the industry through policy leadership and member support to ensure a sustainable industry. GTA has commissioned the World Count of Gaming Machines since 1999. This document has illustrated the evolving nature of the industry both in Australia and in other countries, and has provided a measure of where Australia is posi3oned in rela3on to other regulated countries throughout the world. Method Data for this report was sourced from regulatory bodies, government sources, private company research, gaming industry bodies, and directly from loca3ons where machines are installed. The data was verified across several authori3es wherever available. The machines that are represented in this report are those that are legally installed. Where illegal machines exist, or where there is no regula3on, the count is only based on the numbers of machines that could be verified. Every effort has been made to provide reliable data in a 3mely manner. 4 Page
Defini;on of a Gaming Machine For the purpose of this report we have taken the defini3on of a gaming machine as defined by the New South Wales Government in the Gaming Machines Act 2001. This defines a gaming machine as a device that is designed for: a. The playing of a game of chance or a game that is partly chance and partly a game requiring skill, and b. The paying out of money or tokens or for registering a right to an amount of money or money s worth to be paid, and includes any subsidiary equipment. The above defini3on covers many differing machines that fall into various categories or classes around the world. To give a becer understanding of the machines that are installed worldwide, where available, we have acempted to provide a breakdown of Slot machines, Video LoCery Terminals, Video Gaming Machines, Pachinko and Pachislot machines, and Electronic Table Games. Our descrip3on for each of the classes of machines can be seen below. We do not assume our defini3ons to be technically accurate under all gaming jurisdic3ons, but aim to provide an outline of the general classifica3on understood by many of our sources. Slot Machines The basic game of a slot machine requires that a minimum of three reels be put in mo3on with the result being determined by the combina3on of objects displayed when the reels come to a stop. In general, should the objects match the player wins. The winning amount may vary depending on the ranking of the par3cular object pictured compared to the other objects on the reel. Slot Machines are also known as fruit machines, pokies, or jackpot machines. Modern slot machines use computer generated images, rather than mechanical reels, however the principle of the game is the same. Video LoDery Terminals and Video Gaming Machines Video locery terminals (VLTs) and Video Gaming Machines (VGMs) provide mul3- game pla_orms that o`en offer slot games as part of their repertoire. Other games may include video poker, video blackjack, video bingo, video loco etc. 5 Page
In some jurisdic3ons VLTs operate on a networked system rather than by individual machine. This can allow a payout to be larger than if the machine were opera3ng on its own. Amusements with Payouts In the, Italy, Germany, the Czech Republic and other European jurisdic3ons, many gaming machines can be considered to be amusements with prizes (AWP), due to the rela3vely small amount that they pay out. In some jurisdic3ons these AWP machines fall outside of gambling legisla3on so are not regulated by a governing body. They can be found in amusement parlours, bars and restaurants, and other loca3ons around the country. Where figures are available these machines have been included in the count as they fall under our defini3on of Gaming Machines. Pachinko and Pachislot Pachinko and Pachislot are gaming machines found in Japan. Pachinko is similar to a ver3cal pinball game where the ball cascades down through various pins and into certain loca3ons that can result in more balls being released. The more balls that are obtained the larger the value of the prize. A Pachislot game is similar to a slot machine game however the player can also press bucons to stop the reels from spinning. Gambling is illegal in Japan however both Pachinko and Pachislot are not considered gambling devices as the players can only win tokens or balls to be exchanged for merchandise. These machines have been included in the world count however as the winning tokens or balls are exchanged for merchandise at the parlour and then in turn for cash from the businesses that operate nearby. Electronic Table Games Electronic table games, as the name suggests, are electronic versions of tables games such as roulece, blackjack and poker. The electronic versions of these table games have allowed for the introduc3on of these games into venues that may have only been licensed for electronic games. Some jurisdic3ons consider each seat at an electronic table game to be the equivalent of a single device outlined above. Other jurisdic3ons do not count these electronic table games in their gaming machine counts. 6 Page
Summary of findings The es3mate of the number of gaming machines that were installed legally worldwide in is 7,673,134. Australia was es3mated to have 198,150 machines installed which gave it 2.58% of the world s legally installed machines, down from 2.64% in 2012. Table A shows the top ten countries by total number of gaming machines. Japan, which had the highest number of machines, does not allow gambling. Machines in Japan do not pay money as prizes (see descrip3on of Pachinko and Pachislot on page 5), however it is known that prizes are exchanged for money indirectly hence the inclusion of these machine numbers in this report. Table A: Top 10 number of machines by country Rank Number of Machines 1 Japan 4,592,036 2 States of America 889,070 3 Italy 412,252 4 Germany 265,000 5 Spain 249,820 6 Australia 198,418 7 157,002 8 Canada 97,289 9 Mexico 90,000 10 Peru 76,278 Table B shows the top 10 jurisdic3ons. Table B: Top 10 number of machines by jurisdic;on Rank Number of Machines 1 Japan 4,592,036 2 Italy 412,252 3 Germany 265,000 4 Spain 249,820 5 Nevada, USA 181,109 6 157,002 7 NSW, Australia 95,799 8 Mexico 90,000 9 Peru 76,278 10 Oklahoma, USA 69,287 7 Page
In Australia moved to 6th ranking for total machine numbers (from 5th in 2012). Table C illustrates how the country rankings have changed since 2002. Table C: Top 10 country rankings by year 2012 2011 2010 * 2008 * 2006 * 2004 * 2002 * Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA Italy Italy Italy Italy Russia Italy Italy Italy Germany Germany Germany Spain Australia Spain Spain Australia Spain Spain Russia Spain Spain Germany Germany Spain Germany Germany Australia Australia Italy Germany Australia Australia Canada Canada Canada Canada Australia Australia Russia Canada Mexico Mexico Czech Republic Czech Republic Peru Peru Netherlands Romania Canada Canada Canada France Czech Republic Ukraine France Netherlands * From figures from World Count of Gaming Machines 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002 by TNS Global Table D illustrates how the jurisdic3on rankings have changed since 2002. Table D: Top 10 jurisdic;on rankings by year 2012 2011 2010 * 2008 * 2006 * 2004 * 2002 * Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Italy Italy Italy Italy Russia Italy Italy Italy Germany Germany Germany Spain Spain Spain Spain Nevada, USA Nevada, USA NSW, Australia Mexico Peru Oklahoma, USA NSW, Australia Mexico Peru California, USA Spain Russia Spain Spain Germany Nevada, USA Spain Germany Germany Nevada, USA Nevada, USA Germany Germany Nevada, USA Nevada, USA NSW, Australia California, USA Oklahoma, USA Czech Republic NSW, Australia Czech Republic Oklahoma, USA Romania Italy NSW, Australia California, USA Czech Republic Nevada, USA NSW, Australia NSW, Australia Russia NSW, Australia France Ukraine France Netherlands California, USA California, USA Belgium * From figures from World Count of Gaming Machines 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002 by TNS Global 8 Page
The total installed base by geographical region can be seen in the following chart. The legend is in order of largest, through to smallest, share of electronic gaming machines. Chart A: Summary by Geographical Region Eastern Asia Europe Northern America Oceania South America Central America Africa Caribbean South-Eastern Asia Cruise Ships Western Asia (Middle East) Southern Asia Central Asia The popula3on has been sourced and compared to the number of gaming machines per country. The ra3o of persons to the number of gaming machines per country has been based on the total popula3on. No considera3on has been given to the popula3on of legal gaming age, only the popula3on of the country or state as a whole. The top ten countries based on number of persons per machine can be seen in Table E and the top ten jurisdic3ons in Table F. Table E: Top 10 number of machines per capita by country Country Person per Machine Sint Maarten 12 Monaco 26 Japan 28 Aruba (Netherlands) 29 China, Macao Special Administrative Region 46 Curacao 65 Saint Kitts and Nevis 95 Australia 118 Gibraltar (UK) 132 Italy 145 Table F: Top 10 number of machines per capita by jurisdic;on 9 Page
Jurisdiction Person per Machine Sint Maarten 12 Nevada 15 Monaco 26 Japan 28 Aruba (Netherlands) 29 China, Macao Special Administrative Region 46 Montana 54 South Dakota 55 Oklahoma 56 Curacao 65 A number of cruise lines provide casinos and/or gaming aboard their vessels. The ra3on of gaming machines to maximum passengers is rela3vely high. A summary of the top ten by Passengers to (based on the vessel at maximum capacity), can be seen in Table G, and a full break down per vessel can be seen in Appendix C. Table G: Top 10 passengers to gaming machines on cruise ships Ship Base Owner Capa city Costa Cruises - Costa Fortuna Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 185 1027 6 Princess Cruises - Ocean Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 110 670 6 Thomson Cruises - Thomson Majesty Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 1462 7 Princess Cruises - Royal Princess - Adonia California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 107 826 8 Princess Cruises - Coral Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 230 1970 9 Pullmantur Cruises - Horizon Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 143 1354 9 Crystal Cruises - Crystal Symphony California Crystal Cruises Inc. 97 922 10 Celebrity Cruises - Summit Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 201 1940 10 Royal Caribbean International - Navigator of the Seas PAX/ EGM Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 325 3138 10 Royal Caribbean International - Voyager of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 325 3138 10 10 Page
Appendix A: Individual Country Data by Geographical Region 11 Page
Oceania Country Slots VLT VGM other 2012 2011 2010 % of the World change 2012 to population American Samoa 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 54719 Australia 198150 197274 386 490* 197892 198850 200769 2.58% 0.1% 23335808 118 Cook Islands 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 10447 Fiji Islands 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 896758 French Polynesia 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 277293 Guam 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 160378 Kiribati 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 106461 Marshall Islands 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 56086 Micronesia 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 106104 Nauru 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 9434 New Caledonia (French) 388 336 336 210 0.01% 15% 258958 667 New Zealand 20092 20092 20495 21215 18944 0.26% -2% 4504860 224 Niue 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1229 Norfolk Island 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 2196 Northern Mariana Islands * 98 298 99 99 0.00% -67% 51170 522 Palau 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 20901 persons per machine Papua New Guinea > 86 >0 0 0 6431902 74790 Samoa 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 195476 Solomon Islands 50 110 20 20 0.00% -55% 581344 Tokelau 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1353 Tonga 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 106322 Tuvalu 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 11323 Vanuatu 248 285 259 215 0.00% -13% 264652 1067 Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 13135 * electronic table games 12 Page
Americas Country Slots VLT VGM other 2012 2011 2010 % of the World change 2012 to population Anguilla 0 0 0 0 0% 15754 Antigua and Barbuda 522 690 665 665 0.01% -24% 90156 173 persons per machine Argentina 26135 30000 24223 19040 0.34% -13% 42610981 1630 Aruba (Netherlands) 3714 3394 3286 2908 0.05% 9% 109153 29 Bahamas 1265 1348 1248 638 0.02% -6% 319031 252 Barbados 75 75 25 25 0% 0% 288725 3850 Belize 1988 450 998 1547 0% 342% 334297 168 Bermuda (UK) 0 0 0 100 0% 69467 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 4502 ~ 9824 10000 10461053 2324 Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba (Netherlands) 59 59 59 na 0.00% 0% 23296 395 Brazil 0 0 0 0 0% 201032714 British Virgin Islands 0 0 0 0 0% 2127825 Canada 97076 61760 34879 437 94154 94878 92266 1.27% 3% 35295770 363 Cayman Islands 0 0 0 0 0% 53737 Chile 9875 9261 11893 10676 0.13% 7% 17216945 1743 Colombia 12224 25000** 3693 4120 0.16% 47401000 3878 Costa Rica 3028 2200 2456 2403 0.04% 38% 4667096 1541 Cuba 0 0 0 0 0% 11061886 Curacao 2274 2310 2129 1791 0.03% -2% 146836 65 Dominica 0 0 0 0 0% 73286 Dominican Republic 3561 12500** 3467 3002 0.05% 10219630 2870 Ecuador 0 0 1494 1479 0.00% 0% 15649100 El Salvador 336 100 100 100 0.00% 236% 6340000 18869 Falkland Islands 0 0 0 0 0% 3140 Greenland 0 0 0 0 0% 56370 Grenada 0 0 0 0 0% 109590 Guadeloupe (France) 250 250 250 250 0.00% 0% 267750 1071 Guatemala 472 400 190 190 0.01% 18% 15438384 32708 Guyana 300 300 300 300 0.00% 0% 739903 2466 Haiti 30 30 30 30 0.00% 0% 9893934 329798 Honduras 55 500 55 55 0.00% -89% 8555072 155547 Jamaica 859 675 755 772 0.01% 27% 2909714 3387 Martinique (France) 214 214 214 na 0.00% 0% 410207 1917 Mexico 90000 90000 2693 1700 1.17% 0% 118395054 1316 Montserrat 0 0 0 0 0% 5189 Nicaragua 1438 1200 826 982 0.02% 20% 5788531 4025 Panama 5865 5997 4108 5139 0.08% -2% 3559408 607 Paraguay 343 203 203 203 0.00% 69% 6783374 19777 Peru 76278 70000 9706 8643 0.99% 9% 30475144 400 Puerto Rico 7209 8000 15554 6300 0.09% -10% 3615086 501 Saint Kitts and Nevis 569 566 519 619 0.01% 1% 54000 95 Saint Lucia 350 257 257 330 0.00% 36% 162781 465 Saint Martin (France) 0 0 0 400 0% 31264 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 0 0 0 0% 5774 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 80 80 80 80 0.00% 0% 109000 1363 Saint-Barthélemy 0 0 0 0 0% 7298 Sint Maarten 3247 3190 3442 na 0.04% 2% 39689 12 Suriname 1241 1100 721 721 0.02% 13% 566846 457 13 Page
Country Trinidad and Tobago 590 590 605 425 0.01% 0% 1225225 2077 Turks & Caicos Islands (UK) 85 185 85 85 0.00% -54% 47754 562 States of America 889070 691490 73970 112947 10663 849859 862246 751520 11.59% 5% 317400000 357 States Virgin Islands (USA) Slots VLT VGM other 360 360 360 0 0.00% 0% 104737 291 Uruguay 5794 5000 3029 2562 0.08% 16% 3324460 574 Venezuela 1208 4000 1107 1007 0.02% -70% 28459085 23559 2012 2011 2010 % of the World change 2012 to population persons per machine ** included figures for illegal machines 14 Page
Asia and the Middle East Country Slots VLT VGM other 2012 2011 2010 % of the World change 2012 to population Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0 25500100 persons per machine Armenia 375 245 290 290 0.00% 53% 2974184 7931 Azerbaijan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 9590159 Bahrain 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1281332 Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 163654860 Bhutan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 742610 Brunei Darussalam 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 415717 Cambodia 3507 2876 2826 2692 0.05% 22% 15135000 4316 China 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1362010000 China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region China, Macao Special Administrative Region 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 7184000 13106 16585 14423 14491 0.17% -21% 598200 46 Cyprus 2935 2702 2697 2709 0.04% 9% 1155403 394 Georgia 798 259 249 220 0.01% 208% 4483800 5619 India 412 266 235 223 0.01% 55% 1238570000 3006238 Indonesia 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 249866000 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 77112000 Iraq 100 100 100 100 0.00% 0% 31858481 318585 Israel 63 63 63 63 0.00% 0% 8132000 129079 Japan 4592036 4582784 4211303 4590246 59.87% 0% 127270000 28 Jordan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 6531200 Kazakhstan 313 0 54 190 0.00% 17125000 54712 Korea, North 77 52 52 52 0.00% 48% 24895000 323312 Korea, South 1933 1697 1697 1483 0.03% 14% 50219669 25980 Kuwait 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 2695316 Kyrgyzstan 0 0 26 66 0.00% 0% 5747000 Laos 650 650 650 150 0.01% 0% 6580800 10124 Lebanon 423 423 499 397 0.01% 0% 4822000 11400 Malaysia 3000 3000 3000 3000 0.04% 0% 29950000 9983 Maldives 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 393988 Mongolia 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 3226516 Myanmar 325 338 338 338 0.00% -4% 55167330 169746 Nepal 502 397 377 377 0.01% 26% 30430267 60618 Oman 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 3929000 Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 185256000 Philippines 11477 9454 7929 7733 0.15% 21% 98915000 8619 Qatar 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 2068050 Republic of China (Taiwan) 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 23367320 Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 29994272 Singapore 4700 2900 2900 2000 0.06% 62% 5399200 1149 Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 21675648 Syrian Arab Republic 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 21898000 Tajikistan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 8000000 Thailand 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 67448120 Timor-Leste 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1172390 Turkey 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 80694485 Turkmenistan 165 165 165 165 0.00% 0% 5240000 31758 Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 5473972 Uzbekistan 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 30183400 Viet Nam 306 470 470 470 0.00% -35% 90388000 295386 Yemen 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 25235000 15 Page
Africa Country Slots VLT VGM other 2012 2011 2010 % of the World change 2012 to population Algeria 0 0 0 0 0% 38700000 persons per machine Angola 42 >0 0 0 0% 18565269 429905 Benin 10 10 10 10 0.00% 0% 10323000 959900 Botswana 641 626 615 570 0.01% 2% 2127825 3273 Burkina Faso 0 0 0 0 0% 17322796 Burundi 0 0 0 0 0% 10163000 Cameroon 132 146 146 146 0.00% -10% 20549221 152500 Cape Verde 0 0 0 0 0% 531046 Central African Republic 0 0 0 0 0% 4616000 Chad 0 0 0 0 0% 12825000 Comoros 28 28 28 28 0.00% 0% 743797 26332 Congo (Democratic Republic of) 160 160 160 160 0.00% 0% 67514000 459994 Congo (Republic of) 0 0 0 2 0% 4448000 Cote d'ivoire 160 60 60 60 0.00% 167% 22400835 137200 Djibouti 120 40 40 0 0.00% 200% 873000 6453 Egypt 772 742 746 952 0.01% 4% 83661000 108404 Equatorial Guinea 241 197 163 163 0.00% 22% 704001 2846 Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0% 6333000 Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0% 86613986 Gabon 15 >0 0 0 1672000 107200 Gambia 3 >0 0 0 1849000 613333 Ghana 387 125 110 110 0.01% 210% 25199609 63700 Guinea >0 0 0 0 11176026 Guinea-Bissau 0 0 0 0% 1660870 Kenya 867 774 770 730 0.01% 12% 44354000 49611 Lesotho 121 121 190 141 0.00% 0% 2074000 15950 Liberia 30 40 30 32 0.00% -25% 4294000 129600 Libya 0 0 0 0% 6202000 Madagascar 490 290 290 290 0.01% 69% 22599098 44908 Malawi 142 142 142 142 0.00% 0% 16363000 114951 Mali >0 >0 0 0 15302000 Mauritania 0 0 0 0 0% 3461041 Mauritius 544 551 473 611 0.01% -1% 1322238 2414 Mayotte 0 0 0 0 0% 218709 Morocco 1204 1204 1204 1034 0.02% 0% 33132100 26835 Mozambique 240 182 182 182 0.00% 32% 24096669 97983 Namibia 492 514 514 514 0.01% -4% 2182852 4402 Niger 0 0 0 0 0% 16899327 Nigeria 246 235 235 235 0.00% 5% 173615000 691561 Reunion (France) 290 295 256 236 0.00% -2% 866641 2924 Rwanda 40 40 30 30 0.00% 0% 12012589 292250 Saint Helena 0 0 0 0 0% 7754 Sao Tome and Principe 15 >=0 0 0 186817 12213 Senegal 374 396 396 396 0.00% -6% 13567338 34679 Seychelles 135 135 135 137 0.00% 0% 90846 667 Sierra Leone 0 >=0 0 0 6190280 Somalia 0 0 0 0 0% 10496000 South Africa 31426 38000 24841 22460 0.41% -17% 52981991 1553 South Sudan 0 0 0 11296000 Sudan 0 0 0 0 37964000 16 Page
Swaziland 285 288 274 274 0.00% -1% 1250000 4867 Togo >=0 0 0 0 7154237 Tunisia 424 275 309 424 0.01% 54% 10833431 25314 Uganda 230 140 130 126 0.00% 64% 35357000 146265 Republic of Tanzania 473 319 319 319 0.01% 48% 48261942 99182 Western Sahara 0 0 0 0 0% 567000 Zambia 115 90 90 90 0.00% 28% 14222233 120148 Zimbabwe 604 330 330 253 0.01% 83% 13182908 20894 Country Slots VLT VGM other 2012 2011 2010 % of the World change 2012 to population persons per machine 17 Page
Europe Country Slots VLT VGM other 2012 2011 2010 % of the World change 2012 to population Åland Islands (Finland) 73 65 8 73 80 na 0.00% 0% 28502 390 persons per machine Albania 240 240 240 240 240 0.00% 0% 3011405 12548 Andorra 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 85293 Austria 12000 12000 2576 8000 0.16% 0% 8501502 708 Belarus 1014 925 367 607 0.01% 10% 9467200 9336 Belgium ** 22408 10408 12000 1688 942 396 0.29% 1227% 11180320 499 Bosnia and Herzegovina 180 150 150 136 0.00% 20% 3791622 21065 Bulgaria 20025 18702 18012 21232 0.26% 7% 6981642 349 Croatia 10930 7554 9608 2812 0.14% 45% 4475611 409 Czech Republic 61066 53000 60841 63641 0.80% 15% 10513800 172 Denmark 27532 25000 27441 27150 0.36% 10% 5623501 204 Estonia 2101 2100 2380 3021 0.03% 0% 1286540 612 Faroe Islands 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 48159 Finland 20612 20439 19300 554 0.27% 0% 5449657 266 France 21523 21751 21512 17710 0.28% -1% 65834000 3059 Germany 265000 245000 244403 212000 3.46% 8% 80586000 304 Gibraltar (UK) 220 200 20 * 448 448 448 0.00% -51% 29111 132 Greece 4133 3690 3778 3500 0.05% 12% 10772967 2607 Guernsey 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 65605 Holy See 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 839 Hungary 211 7945 24422 26292 0.00% -97% 9906000 46948 Iceland 1100 1100 1075 1075 0.01% 0% 325010 295 Ireland *** 20000 357 10105 10105 0.26% 5502% 4593100 230 Isle of Man 160 160 180 180 0.00% 0% 86159 538 Italy 412252 38482 373770 408251 348182 330000 5.37% 1% 59901141 145 Latvia 8135 8103 7789 8190 0.11% 0% 2008700 247 Liechtenstein 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 36942 Lithuania 3509 2809 2668 2322 0.05% 25% 2945951 840 Luxembourg 280 280 280 280 0.00% 0% 514862 1839 Macedonia 1902 1354 1496 650 0.02% 40% 2087171 1097 Malta 685 794 625 544 0.01% -14% 411277 600 Monaco 1180 1180 1373 1373 0.02% 0% 30500 26 Montenegro 250 200 180 120 0.00% 25% 653474 2614 Netherlands 34420 35583 47993 38155 0.45% -3% 16832700 489 Norway 1002 1400 2300 2773 0.01% -28% 5096300 5086 Poland 13449 12542 19908 55000 0.18% 7% 38502396 2863 Portugal 5866 5741 4410 4731 0.08% 2% 10799270 1841 Republic of Moldova *** 2699 75 91 41 0.04% 3499% 3559500 1319 Romania 57919 46861 44642 59814 0.76% 24% 10799270 186 Russian Federation 698 440 430 4743 0.01% 59% 143600000 205731 San Marino 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 33536 Serbia 19232 17500 17546 17259 0.25% 10% 7181505 373 Slovakia 21379 8019 13060 300* 17633 17633 3000 0.28% 21% 5412008 253 Slovenia 8770 8673 3839 5753 0.11% 1% 2061171 235 Spain 249820 190000 242110 246651 3.26% 31% 46704314 187 Svalbard & Jan Mayen Islands 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1921 Sweden 6600 7626 7538 1500 0.09% -13% 9633490 1460 Switzerland 4516 4438 3613 3535 0.06% 2% 8112200 1796 Ukraine 0 0 0 438 0.00% 0% 45447010 157002 165516 216789 248000 2.05% -5% 63395574 404 * confirmed electronic table games ** earlier years only included casino machines *** increase is due to better reporting rather than an actual increase in machines 18 Page
Appendix B: Counts by State in Australia, Canada and the USA 19 Page
Australia State Slots VLT VGM other 2012 2011 2010 % of the World change 2012 to population persons per machine Australian Capital Territory 4974 4974 5024 5084 5014 0.06% -1% 383400 77 New South Wales 95799 95309 490** 95609 97105 97103 1.25% 0% 7407700 77 Northern Territory 2230 2230 2229 2519 2239 0.03% 0% 239500 107 Queensland 46680 46680 46083 47387 47318 0.61% 1% 4658600 100 South Australia 13593 13593 13705 13887 13722 0.18% 1% 1670800 121 Tasmania 3572* 3572 3633 3704 3649 0.05% -2% 513000 144 Victoria 28758 28758 29227 26778 29262 0.37% -2% 5737600 200 Western Australia 2544 2158 386 2382 2386 1750 0.03% 7% 2517200 989 * Tasmanian figures include 46 machines installed on the Spirit of Tasmania vessels (ferry service between Tasmania and Victoria) ** Electronic table games Canada State Slots VLT VGM other 2012 2011 2010 % of the World change 2012 to population Alberta 19338 13338 6000 18676 21346 18743 0.25% 4% 4025100 208 British Columbia 13030 12593 437** 12653 9547 10196 0.17% 3% 4582000 352 Manitoba 9010 3190 5820 7892 7953 8892 0.12% 14% 1265000 140 New Brunswick 2600 600 2000 2550 2561 2581 0.04% 2% 765100 272 Newfoundland & Labrador 1974 5 1969 1931 2018 2157 0.03% 2% 526700 267 Northwest Territories 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 43500 Nova Scotia 3706 930 2776 3745 3743 3285 0.05% -1% 940800 254 Nunavut 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 35600 Ontario 21597 21597 21490 23280 22314 0.28% 0% 13538000 627 Prince Edward Island 518 210 308 518 518 92266 0.01% 0% 145200 280 Quebec 18399 6334 12065 17766 16986 16989 0.24% 4% 8155300 443 Saskatchewan 6840 2899 3941 6869 6862 6536 0.09% 0% 1108300 162 Yukon 64 64 64 64 64 0.00% 0% 36700 573 persons per machine ** Electronic table games 20 Page
States of America State Slots VLT VGM other 2012 2011 2010 % of the World change 2012 to population Alabama 6600 6600 4177 3277 0 0.09% 58% 4833722 732 persons per machine Alaska 90 90 90 80 0 0.00% 0% 735132 8168 Arizona 16450 16390 60 14622 14567 11758 0.21% 13% 6626624 403 Arkansas 1281 1281 1281 1281 1281 0.02% 0% 2959373 2310 California 67864 65900 664 1300 69024 67427 48394 0.88% -2% 38332521 565 Colorado 15928 15928 16515 15808 13279 0.21% -4% 5268367 331 Connecticut 11900 11900 11788 12845 13410 0.16% 1% 3596080 302 Delaware 6940 6940 6940 6940 7100 0.09% 0% 925749 133 District of Columbia 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 646449 Florida 22017 13587 6430 2000 21057 19304 29059 0.29% 5% 19552860 888 Georgia 223 223 443 443 443 0.00% -50% 8186453 36711 Hawaii 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 1404054 Idaho 3820 3220 600 3889 3865 4114 0.05% -2% 1612136 422 Illinois 11234 11234 11342 10079 9496 0.15% -1% 12882135 1147 Indiana 23396 19510 3886 23585 23113 27138 0.31% -1% 6570902 281 Iowa 20336 20336 18302 19548 15547 0.27% 11% 3090416 152 Kansas 8187 6867 1320 7539 4248 2904 0.11% 9% 2893957 353 Kentucky 577 * 577* 200 200 na 0.01% 189% 4395295 7617 Louisiana 45250 30122 50 15078 43647 43502 23915 0.59% 4% 4625470 102 Maine 1790 1790 1000 1000 1000 0.02% 79% 1328302 742 Maryland 7182 7182 7050 2200 1500 0.09% 2% 5928814 826 Massachusetts 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 6692824 Michigan 34361 34361 34078 31322 22182 0.45% 1% 9895622 288 Minnesota 22238 16749 5454 35 22329 22293 13382 0.29% 0% 5420380 244 Mississippi 35678 35678 36312 36685 28367 0.47% -2% 2991207 84 Missouri 19542 19542 19094 20088 17221 0.25% 2% 6044171 309 Montana 18842 570 18272 18883 22514 20495 0.25% 0% 1015165 54 Nebraska 686 498 188 479 469 542 0.01% 43% 1868516 2724 Nevada 181109 180894 15 200 184365 198700 190135 2.36% -2% 2790136 15 New Hampshire 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 1323459 New Jersey 28190 28190 26847 28113 30782 0.37% 5% 8899339 316 New Mexico 21304 19394 1910 18818 18135 15438 0.28% 13% 2085287 98 New York 30645 11494 17971 1180 29652 25006 24569 0.40% 3% 19651127 641 North Carolina 3862 3862 3120 3000 0 0.05% 24% 9848060 2550 North Dakota 3958 3816 142 3673 3729 2370 0.05% 8% 723393 183 Ohio 11625 8400 3225 6906 0 0 0.15% 68% 11570808 995 Oklahoma 69287 28755 40432 100 64198 63355 63010 0.90% 8% 3850568 56 Oregon 18773 5853 12185 735 19379 19693 18299 0.24% -3% 3930065 209 Pennsylvania 27304 27304 26564 26837 27175 0.36% 3% 12773801 468 Rhode Island 5570 5570 5945 5834 5834 0.07% -6% 1051511 189 South Carolina 623** 623** 623 898 623 0.01% 0% 4774839 7664 South Dakota 15348 5542 9148 658 14990 14780 5076 0.20% 2% 844877 55 Tennessee 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 6495978 Texas 1900 1900 1850 1857 1950 0.02% 3% 26448193 13920 Utah 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 2900872 Vermont 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 626630 Virginia 0 0 0 na 0.00% 0% 8260405 Washington 28212 18248 54 9760 150 29680 27797 26785 0.37% -5% 6971406 247 West Virginia 18827 18827 19552 21496 11952 0.25% -4% 1854304 98 Wisconsin 18209 16541 1668 17835 18418 13633 0.24% 2% 5742713 315 Wyoming 1912 1485 427 1500 1500 1362 0.02% 27% 582658 305 *electronic bingo, instant racing machines (Kentucky) ** day cruise boats from South Carolina - can operate machines in International waters 21 Page
Appendix C: Cruise Ships 22 Page
Ship Country Owner Ship Capacity Abou Merhi Cruises - Orient Queen Lebanon Louis Cruises 32 876 27 AIDA Bella Germany Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 48 2050 43 AIDA Blu Germany Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 45 2050 46 AIDA Diva Germany Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 48 2050 43 AIDA Luna Germany Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 47 2100 45 Ambassadors International - Wind Spirit Washington Ambassadors International Inc. 11 148 13 Ambassadors International - Wind Star Washington Ambassadors International Inc. 11 148 13 Ambassadors International - Wind Surf Washington Ambassadors International Inc. 27 308 11 Azamara Journey Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 710 Azamara Quest Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 710 Carnival Cruise Line - Breeze Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 3690 Carnival Cruise Line - Conquest Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 249 2976 12 Carnival Cruise Line - Destiny Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 167 2642 16 Carnival Cruise Line - Dream Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 180 3652 20 Carnival Cruise Line - Ecstasy Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 173 2052 12 Carnival Cruise Line - Elation Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 183 2052 11 Carnival Cruise Line - Fantasy Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 185 2052 11 Carnival Cruise Line - Fascination Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 189 2052 11 Carnival Cruise Line - Freedom Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 194 2974 15 Carnival Cruise Line - Glory Massachusetts Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 180 2976 17 Carnival Cruise Line - Imagination Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 170 2052 12 Carnival Cruise Line - Inspiration Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 183 2052 11 Carnival Cruise Line - Legend Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 191 2124 11 Carnival Cruise Line - Liberty Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 178 2976 17 Carnival Cruise Line - Miracle Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 182 2124 12 Carnival Cruise Line - Paradise Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 195 2052 11 Carnival Cruise Line - Pride Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 197 2124 11 Carnival Cruise Line - Sensation Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 174 2052 12 Carnival Cruise Line - Spirit AU Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 187 2124 11 Carnival Cruise Line - Splendor Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 184 3006 16 Carnival Cruise Line - Triumph Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 196 2758 14 Carnival Cruise Line - Valor Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 192 2976 16 Carnival Cruise Line - Victory Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 191 2758 14 Celebrity Cruises - Century Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 176 1800 10 Celebrity Cruises - Constellation Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 177 2034 11 Celebrity Cruises - Eclipse Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 2850 14 Celebrity Cruises - Equinox Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 2850 14 Celebrity Cruises - Infinity Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 201 2046 10 Celebrity Cruises - Millennium Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 1940 10 Celebrity Cruises - Reflection Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 237 2850 12 Celebrity Cruises - Silhouette Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 244 2850 12 Celebrity Cruises - Solstice Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 2850 14 Celebrity Cruises - Summit Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 201 1940 10 Costa Cruises - Costa Atlantica Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 160 2680 17 Costa Cruises - Costa Classica Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 120 1680 14 Costa Cruises - Costa Deliziosa Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 134 2826 21 Costa Cruises - Costa Fascinosa Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 3780 Costa Cruises - Costa Favolosa Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 3780 Costa Cruises - Costa Fortuna Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 185 1027 6 Costa Cruises - Costa Luminosa Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 2260 Costa Cruises - Costa Magica Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 3470 Costa Cruises - Costa Mediterranea Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 190 2680 14 Costa Cruises - Costa neoromantica Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 114 1356 12 Costa Cruises - Costa Pacifica Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 2860 Costa Cruises - Costa Serena Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 187 3780 20 Costa Cruises - Costa Victoria Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 135 2394 18 Costa Cruises - Costa Voyager Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 927 Crystal Cruises - Crystal Serenity California Crystal Cruises Inc. 97 1070 11 Passengers per EGM Crystal Cruises - Crystal Symphony California Crystal Cruises Inc. 97 922 10 23 Page
Ship Country Owner Ship Capacity Passengers per EGM Cunard Line - Queen Elizabeth Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 98 2058 21 Cunard Line - Queen Mary 2 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 75 2620 35 Cunard Line - Queen Victoria California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 110 2014 18 Fred Olsen Cruise Lines - Balmoral UK Fred Olsen Cruise Lines - Balmoral 28 1300 46 Holland America Line - Amsterdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 113 1380 12 Holland America Line - Eurodam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 2104 Holland America Line - Maasdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 119 1258 11 Holland America Line - Nieuw Amsterdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 115 2106 18 Holland America Line - Noordam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 135 1918 14 Holland America Line - Oosterdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 138 1916 14 Holland America Line - Prinsendam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 44 835 19 Holland America Line - Rotterdam VI Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 133 1404 11 Holland America Line - Ryndam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 114 1260 11 Holland America Line - Statendam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 114 1260 11 Holland America Line - Veendam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 96 1350 14 Holland America Line - Volendam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 120 1432 12 Holland America Line - Westerdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 138 1916 14 Holland America Line - Zaandam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 119 1432 12 Holland America Line - Zuiderdam Washington Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 144 1916 13 Ibero Cruises - Grand Celebration Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 173 1896 11 Ibero Cruises - Grand Holiday Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 148 1500 10 Ibero Cruises - Grand Mistral Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 1700 MSC Cruises - MSC Armonia Florida MSC Cruises >0 2065 MSC Cruises - MSC Divina Florida MSC Cruises >0 3971 MSC Cruises - MSC Fantasia Florida MSC Cruises >0 3971 MSC Cruises - MSC Lirica Florida MSC Cruises 52 2065 40 MSC Cruises - MSC Magnifica Florida MSC Cruises >0 3013 MSC Cruises - MSC Melody Florida MSC Cruises 87 1278 15 MSC Cruises - MSC Musica Florida MSC Cruises >0 3013 MSC Cruises - MSC Opera Florida MSC Cruises >0 2055 MSC Cruises - MSC Orchestra Florida MSC Cruises >0 3013 MSC Cruises - MSC Poesia Florida MSC Cruises >0 3013 MSC Cruises - MSC Preziosa Florida MSC Cruises >0 3971 MSC Cruises - MSC Sinfonia Florida MSC Cruises >0 2065 MSC Cruises - MSC Splendida Florida MSC Cruises >0 3971 Norwegian Breakaway Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 0 4000 Norwegian Dawn Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 199 2466 12 Norwegian Dream Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 158 2156 14 Norwegian Epic Florida Star Cruises Ltd. >0 4228 Norwegian Gem Florida Star Cruises Ltd. >0 2384 Norwegian Jade Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 2466 Norwegian Jewel Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 2376 12 Norwegian Pearl Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 2466 12 Norwegian Pride of America Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 2146 Norwegian Sky Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 2002 Norwegian Spirit Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 1966 10 Norwegian Star Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 2466 12 Norwegian Sun Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 191 2350 12 Oceania Cruises - Insignia Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 36 684 19 Oceania Cruises - Marina Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 60 1250 21 Oceania Cruises - Nautica Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 36 684 19 Oceania Cruises - Regatta Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 36 684 19 Oceania Cruises - Riviera Florida Century Casinos, Inc. >0 1250 P&O Cruises - Arcadia UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 77 2016 26 P&O Cruises - Artemis UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 51 1260 25 P&O Cruises - Aurora UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 51 1260 25 P&O Cruises - Azura UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 63 3100 49 P&O Cruises - Oceana UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 96 2016 21 P&O Cruises - Oriana UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 51 1818 36 24 Page
P&O Cruises - Pacific Dawn Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 89 2020 23 P&O Cruises - Pacific Jewel Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 90 1950 22 P&O Cruises - Pacific Pearl UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 72 1800 25 P&O Cruises - Ventura UK Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 80 3078 38 Paul Gauguin Cruises - Paul Gauguin Florida 23 320 14 Princess Cruises - Caribbean Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 250 3100 12 Princess Cruises - Coral Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 230 1970 9 Princess Cruises - Crown Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 163 3080 19 Princess Cruises - Dawn Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 181 1950 11 Princess Cruises - Diamond Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 2670 Princess Cruises - Emerald Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 250 3080 12 Princess Cruises - Golden Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 249 2600 10 Princess Cruises - Grand Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 262 2600 10 Princess Cruises - Island Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 115 1970 17 Princess Cruises - Ocean Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 110 670 6 Princess Cruises - Pacific Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 37 670 18 Princess Cruises - Royal Princess - Adonia California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 107 826 8 Princess Cruises - Ruby Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 3080 Princess Cruises - Sapphire Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 110 2670 24 Princess Cruises - Sea Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 76 1950 26 Princess Cruises - Star Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 260 2600 10 Princess Cruises - Sun Princess California Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 189 1950 10 Pullmantur Cruises - Empress Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 196 2020 10 Pullmantur Cruises - Horizon Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 143 1354 9 Pullmantur Cruises - Sovereign Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 226 2852 13 Pullmantur Cruises - Zenith Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 140 1774 13 Regent Seven Seas Cruises - Seven Seas Mariner Ship Country Owner Ship Capacity Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 62 700 11 Regent Seven Seas Cruises - Seven Seas Navigator Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 43 490 11 Passengers per EGM Regent Seven Seas Cruises - Seven Seas Voyager Florida Century Casinos, Inc. 51 700 14 Royal Caribbean International - Adventure of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 298 3114 10 Royal Caribbean International - Allure of the Seas Royal Caribbean International - Brilliance of the Seas Royal Caribbean International - Enchantment of the Seas Royal Caribbean International - Explorer of the Seas Royal Caribbean International - Freedom of the Seas Royal Caribbean International - Grandeur of the Seas Royal Caribbean International - Independence of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 5400 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 190 2501 13 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 181 2446 14 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 303 3114 10 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 306 3600 12 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 181 2446 14 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 3600 Royal Caribbean International - Jewel of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 2501 Royal Caribbean International - Legend of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 170 1800 11 Royal Caribbean International - Liberty of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 3634 Royal Caribbean International - Majesty of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 230 2744 12 Royal Caribbean International - Mariner of the Seas Royal Caribbean International - Monarch of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 300 3138 10 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 223 2744 12 Royal Caribbean International - Navigator of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 325 3138 10 Royal Caribbean International - Oasis of the Seas Royal Caribbean International - Radiance of the Seas Royal Caribbean International - Rhapsody of the Seas Royal Caribbean International - Serenade of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. >0 6296 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 190 2501 13 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 197 2435 12 Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 195 2500 13 Royal Caribbean International - Splendour of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 165 1800 11 25 Page
Royal Caribbean International - Vision of the Seas Ship Country Owner Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 197 2435 12 Royal Caribbean International - Voyager of the Seas Florida Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 325 3138 10 Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Legend Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 7 208 30 Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Odyssey Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 450 Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Pride Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 7 208 30 Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Quest Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 450 Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Sojourn Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc >0 450 Ship Capacity Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Spirit Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 7 208 30 Silversea Cruises - Silver Cloud Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 15 296 20 Silversea Cruises - Silver Shadow Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 22 382 17 Silversea Cruises - Silver Spirit Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 54 540 10 Silversea Cruises - Silver Whisper Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 22 382 17 Silversea Cruises - Silver Wind Florida Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 15 296 20 Thomson Cruises - Island Escape Florida Star Cruises Ltd. >0 1536 Thomson Cruises - Thomson Celebration Florida Star Cruises Ltd. >0 1262 Thomson Cruises - Thomson Dream Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 64 1494 23 Thomson Cruises - Thomson Majesty Florida Star Cruises Ltd. 200 1462 7 Thomson Cruises - Thomson Spirit Florida Star Cruises Ltd. >0 1254 TUI Cruises - Mein Schiff 1 Germany Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd & TUI AG 167 2681 16 TUI Cruises - Mein Schiff 2 Germany Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd & TUI AG 31 1870 60 World of ResidenSea Florida ResidenSea 20 200 10 Passengers per EGM 26 Page
Appendix D: Maximum Bets & Payouts 27 Page
Country/State Jurisdiction Maximum Bet Maximum Payout Aruba (Netherlands) USD15 USD100,000 Australia, ACT Casinos $10 no limit Australia, ACT Clubs and Hotels $10 no limit Australia, NSW Casinos $10 No limit Australia, NSW Clubs and Hotels $10 $10,000 for stand alone machines Australia, NT Casinos $5 no limit Australia, NT Clubs and Hotels $5 $25,000 Australia, Qld Casinos no limit no limit Australia, Qld Clubs and Hotels $5 no limit on linked jackpot arrangements Australia, SA Casinos $10 $10,000 Australia, SA Clubs and Hotels $10 $10,000 Australia, Tas Casinos $5 no limit Australia, Tas Clubs and Hotels $5 no limit Australia, Vic Casinos $10 no limit Australia, Vic Clubs and Hotels $5 ($10 for machines approved pre 1/7/2008) no limit Australia, WA Casinos $200 $5,000,000 Australia, WA Other locations $1 $500 Austria Casinos 1,000 Jackpot System Austria Other locations 10 10,000 Belgium Class I - Casinos 20 no limit Belgium Class II - Gaming Rooms 150 2,000 Belgium Class III - Pubs 10 500 Belgium Class IV - Betting Rooms 6.25 500 Bosnia and Herzegovina Casinos 500 Bulgaria no limit no limit Canada, Alberta VLT network CAN $5 No limit (PPP 92%) Canada, Alberta Gaming Halls CAN $30 No limit (PPP 92%) Canada, British Columbia CAN $100 CAN$250000 Canada, New Brunswick Slot no limit no limit Canada, New Brunswick VLT CAN $2.50 CAN $500.00 Canada, Ontario Raceways CAN $5 Canada, Ontario Casinos CAN $5 Canada, Quebec VLT network CAN $2.50 CAN $500.00 by internal regulation ($1000 by law) Canada, Quebec Gaming Halls CAN $2.50 CAN $500.00 by internal regulation Denmark DKR 0.50 DKR 300 Estonia Casinos no limit no limit Estonia Ships under Estonian Flag 10 2,000 Finland Casinos 20 10mil (greatest progressive total has been 223 971 ) Finland Arcades 2 15,000 Finland Other locations (minimum age 18) 2 1,000 Finland Other locations 1 1,000 Gibraltar (UK) Casinos 200 100,000 Greece Casinos no limit Greece non casino venues (commence 2014) Hungary Gaming Halls around USD1 200 times the original bet Iceland Cafés, service stations and kiosks 2 150 ISK 10000 ISK Iceland Bars and pubs 300 ISK 100000 ISK Ireland * All locations 0.03 0.63 Lithuania Casinos (class A) no limit Lithuania AWP (class B) 0.30 58 Malta Casinos no limit no limit 28 Page
Country/State Jurisdiction Maximum Bet Maximum Payout Malta Other locations 5 1000 (2000 for a jackpot) Netherlands Casino 50 no limit Netherlands Other locations 0.20 40 New Zealand Casinos no limit no limit New Zealand Non-casino locations NZD2.50 NZD1000 Norway NOK50( 6) NOK1500( 190) Panama Casinos and Slot Halls no limit no limit Panama Other locations USD5 USD5000 Poland AWP 0.07 15 Slovakia Slot Machines (not in casinos) 0.10 15 Slovakia Video Gaming Machines & other (not in casinos) 10 3000 South Africa Casinos no limit no limit South Africa Other locations R5 R500 Sweden Casinos 150 Swedish Crowns Sweden Other locations SEK5 SEK500 Switzerland Type A Casinos no limit no limit Switzerland Type B Casinos Swiss Francs 25 25000 Swiss Francs Type B - AGC, Casinos 100 (in multiples of 10) 4000 Type C - AGC, FEC 1 70 Type D - AGC, FEC 1 50 States Virgin Islands (USA) Casinos USD25 USA, Arizona USD29 no limit USA, Arkansas no limit no limit USA, Colorado Casinos USD100 no limit USA, Delaware USD100 no limit USA, Louisiana Electronic Video Bingo USD1 USD1000 USA, Maryland USD500 USA, Montana Class III Video Gaming Machines USD5 USD2000 USA, New York Casinos - progressive games USD500 Depends on meters USA, New York Casinos - non progressive games USD500 USD125000 USA, North Dakota Tribal USD25 USA, Pennsylvania Slots no limit no limit USA, Rhode Island USD500 USA, South Dakota Casinos USD100 USA, Washington USD5 No limit (PPP 75%) Vanuatu VT 100 VT 100000 NOTE: AGC - Adult Gaming Centres FEC - Family Entertainment Centres PPP - Prize payout percentage * Ireland - 1956 Gaming & LoCeries Act: a. the stake in each game is not more than sixpence for each player b. no player may win more than the value of ten shillings in each game 29 Page
References World Count of Gaming Machines 2012, Sabina Ziolkowski, March World Count of Gaming Machines 2011, Sabina Ziolkowski, February 2012 World Count of Gaming Machines 2010, Jo Farquhar - TNS, January 2011 World Count of Gaming Machines 2008, Jo Farquhar - TNS, March 2009 World Count of Gaming Machines 2006, Jo Farquhar, Emmanuelle Lizan - TNS, October 2007 World Count of Gaming Machines 2004, Gary Lembit - TNS, August 2004 The Count: Taylor Nelson Sofres' Global Gaming Machine Market Survey, G Lembit, C Kitney - TNS, July 2002 30 Page