Creating a Business Continuity Plan Micky Hogue, CRM Sandia National Laboratories Albuquerque, NM 505-844-6640 Mlhogue@sandia.gov What We ll Cover... What is a Business Continuity Plan Why create a BCP? How is it used? What should it contain? What are the roles and responsibilities of Recovery Teams? Alternate Sites Establishing Requirements Vital Records Final Reports & Documentation Needed What is a BCP? It is a plan that gives a recovery team the information it needs to: Recover from a disaster Continue the business operations Return to normal operations
How is the BCP Used? As a ready reference for all information needed during the recovery phase following a disaster Lists strategies & priorities for recovery Lists contact information for recovery assistance & personnel Outlines the stages and flow of the recovery process What Should a BCP Contain? A general overview of the recovery effort, strategies and functions to recover Initial response / escalation procedures Alternate site information Recovery procedures Restoration / migration of information Calling lists Documentation needed at the time of the disaster General Overview General Overview of the Organization Managers & contact information Assembly sites evacuation & alternate BCP coordinators & contact information Recovery site information Critical dependencies Important deadlines Important agreements
General Overview (cont d) Recovery Strategies Address the priority that you wish to use to recover your information assets Include the identification of the assets, their location, and why important Establish the strategy to follow for several days during the recovery Uses the Vital Records plan to establish those priorities. Initial Response / Escalation Procedures Notification checklist Who do you call? What are their numbers? In what priority do you call? Security / 911 Building Management? Department Manager? Declaration Procedures Initiate Evacuation Procedures Account for all Personnel Alert recovery site Assess severity of situation Activate Recovery Team Initial Response / Escalation Procedures task check list # TASK Responsibility 1. Call local authorities. Call local emergency number (911, or 9-911, as appropriate. 2. Notify Security Call the 24-hour number (XXX-XXX-XXXX) 3. Notify building management. Notify building management office at XXX-XXX. 4. Notify the business unit manager. Date / Time Done? 5. Initiate evacuation procedures. Evacuate the premises, if appropriate. 6. Account for personnel. Assemble at a pre-designated assembly site for the post-evacuation head count; ensure that the business unit has updated home telephone listings for all personnel.
Declaration Procedures Determine procedures for when to declare a disaster Determine who can declare a disaster Establish Authorities and contact info If must activate a hotsite, make sure these persons can also activate that site through the vendor Organizational Recovery Teams Management Team --- Planning Appoints business recovery coordinator to oversee plan development & maintenance Confirms essential functions & acceptable downtime for recovery efforts Approves alternate site / relocation decisions Sets test objectives requirements to be met Reviews test results, ensures corrective measures are detailed and actions taken Organizational Recovery Teams Management Team Recovery Assesses the level of disaster Activates the disaster recovery plan Monitors recovery process Approves expenditures related to event
Organizational Recovery Teams Business Recovery Team - Planning Coordinates plan development Performs business impact analysis & documents it to determine maximum time you can be down Ensures equipment & facilities are available at alternate site Ensures records & resources are protected & available at alternate site Tests & updates plan on a regular basis Organizational Recovery Teams Business Recovery Team Recovery Initiates disaster notification process Serves as liaison between organization and senior management team Serves as a team leader for the organizational recovery team Tracks progress / completion of recovery activities Submits final disaster assessment reports Organizational Recovery Teams Organizational Recovery Team Planning Develops procedures to cover essential business functions Identifies resources needed to support recovery Works with tech support to plan & execute DR exercises Ensures all staff are familiar with plans Develops & reviews test plans Oversees corrective actions if necessary
Organizational Recovery Teams Calling Trees All staff work & home contact information Need 24 hour notification information Establish individual responsibilities for notifying others at the time of a disaster Must be kept up to date!! Alternate Site Develop a Recovery Site Checklist Confirm you can move to the site Verify the site requirements Facility Telecommunications Furniture Equipment Security Alternate Site Verify operating requirements Staffing assignments schedules Systems accessibility Redirection of reports Retrieval of vital records from offsite Supplies / forms Reroute phones / data lines
Alternate Site Notification Personnel Applications support / tech support Administrative areas (mail, etc.) Key customers Critical vendors Periodically report status to management Establish Requirements Requirements Matrix lists of what you need How much staffing required? Equipment needed? Make, Model & Speed Computers, fax machines, data lines, printers Desks, chairs, cabinets, etc. Forms, office supplies Software needed? Any software critical to your function, not commonly found in other departments Help to bring it up and running tech support people Vital Records Where are they located? Can anyone find them firemen, 1 st responders, etc.? Can you contact off-site storage? Do you know what to order? Keep a list of your vital records, locations, accessibility with your BCP Keep it updated!
Establish Recovery Procedures Procedures to Activate Teams Establish new telecommunications Voice recovery Data recovery Vendor connectivity Platform restoration Server applications Desktop applications / WAN Retrieval of Vital Records Establish Recovery Procedures Reconstruction Procedures Interim operating procedures Validating restored applications Identifying & re-entering lost transactions Processing backlogged work Alternate processing procedures Logon procedures Voice mail instructions Printer selections, etc. Restoration & Migration Establish a checklist of important steps so nothing is missed.
No. Relocation Tasks Responsibility Move to Interim Site/ Return to Home Site Date/ Time Don e 1 Evaluate/Select interim sites If unit cannot return to home site within six weeks, recovery team leaders will work with Real Estate Services to find an interim site. 2 Plan the relocation. Review requirements and plans for moving with your Real Estate Services representative. 3 Furnish the interim Site. Consider: space, special work area, telecom, security, environmental requirements, furniture, office equipment, special equipment, recovery plan, operation manuals, other special needs and supplies. 4 Install the technology infrastructure. Work with Telecom to ensure that the voice and data infrastructure is in place. 5 Hire a moving company. Obtain packing boxes at least one week prior to the move date. Develop Calling Lists You will need help to recover don t be afraid to ask for help Applications support vendors, companies own tech people Personnel others at your company who might be able to help Customers need to be informed Vendors can supply needed materials, equipment Documentation Needed Recovering a business costs money! Be prepared to spend it! Request a credit card increase have letters ready to go, and who to fax them too. Expense logs these expenses may be reimbursable by the insurance company Recovery Hours people want to get paid for their hard work
Documentation Needed Recovery Status Report Lists location of disaster, personnel status, recovery status, etc. Discusses move to alternate sites or recovery in place How did event impact others in company / customers, etc. Where do you stand on backlogged work? Was there legal or regulatory impact? Was there impact to highly critical projects? When do you anticipate move back to home? What expenses have been incurred? Summary Plan, Plan, Plan Gather as much critical information on what you will need to recover before an event ever happens Establish procedures for recovery Establish priorities for recovery Keep people informed Keep a record of what happened for a lessons learned evaluation Questions?