Intelligent Solutions. Wireless Components



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Transcription:

Intelligent Solutions Wireless Components Edition 2 2014

MSC Technologies RF & Wireless Products s Bluetooth GPS GSM/GPRS ISM-Band UMTS WLAN / WiFi ZigBee MSC Technologies, a business unit of Avnet Electronics Marketing EMEA, a business region of Avnet Inc. (NYSE: AVT) specialises in intelligent embedded and display solutions for a range of different industrial applications. MSC Technologies, based in Stutensee, Germany, represents well-known manufacturers of TFT, touch and passive displays and offers customer-specific display solutions based on in-house technologies. In the embedded sector, MSC Technologies has many years of development and production expertise that ranges from COM Express and Qseven modules through to complete systems. It also provides wireless, storage and lighting solutions. With its consulting competence and full-service offering, MSC Technologies secures a competitive advantage for its customers with premium-quality solutions and long-term availability. Introduction of main wireless technologies Bluetooth / 802.15.1 Panasonic PAN1322 Bluetooth SPP-Module Bluetooth is an open wireless protocol for data exchange according IEEE 802.15.1 within short ranges creating Personal Area Networks (PAN). Fixed and mobile devices can include this technology. Primarily it is designed for short range and low-power consumption, focussing application such as mobile phones, laptops, personal computers printers, digital cameras and other peripherals GPS systems Medical devices Consumer Devices Industrial automation, sensor system Panasonic PAN 1315 Bluetooth HCI Module Bluetooth provides a way to connect and exchange information between devices through a secure, globally unlicensed ISM 2.4 GHz short-range radio frequency band. In a piconet, which is an adhoc network, a Bluetooth master can communicate with up to 7 devices. If two or more piconets are connected to each other, this is called scatternet. The range is dependent on the power class and the data rate is mainly dependent on the used protocol stack version. 2

Introduction of some main technologies Class Maximum permitted power Approximate range Class 1 100 mw (20 dbm) 100 m Class 2 2.5 mw (4 dbm) 10 m Class 3 1 mw (0 dbm) 1 m Stack version Data rate Main features Version 1.2 1 Mbit/s Frequency hopping Version 2.0 + EDR 1 Mbit/s Enhanced data rate Version 2.1 + EDR 2-3 Mbit/s Simple pairing, NFC cooperation Version 3.0 + EDR Up to 3 Mbit/s Alternate MAC / PHY Version 4.0 + EDR Up to 300 kbits/s Low energy On top of the complex stack (incl. e.g. HCI, LMP, L2CAP, SDP) various profiles for different applications are used. The different profiles are describing specific application in order to provide full compatibility between the devices. Main profiles are e.g. Serial Port Profile (SPP), Health Device Profile (HDP), Headset Profile (HSP) and more. Panasonic PAN1026 Dual Mode SPP Module Bluetooth V4.0, also called Low Energy or officially marked Bluetooth SMART is not backwards compatible to Bluetooth v3.0 and V2.x. It is made for low power consumption using different hardware, frequency hopping and the Low Power Stack is different structured and less complex. Also Profiles are different in Bluetooth V4.0 and actually very limited regarding functionality, because these are written to support senosrs and actors mainly. IEEE 802.15.4 / ZigBee and other Mesh Stacks Panasonic PAN1455 Health Device BT Module IEEE 802.15.4 is a specification for low-power radio ideally used for low power and wireless personal area networks (WPANs) using the 2.4 GHz ISM band. More and more devices supporting 868 MHz and 915 MHz with this dedicated hardware interface are supplied to the market. ZigBee is a specification for a suite of high level communication protocols using this 802.15.4 hardware for special multi node mesh networks for the personal area. ZigBee is targeted at RF applications that require a low data rate, long battery life, and secure networking. The current list of application profiles either published or under specification are e.g.: ZigBee Home automation ZigBee Smart Energy ZigBee Remote Control ZigBee Health Profile Therefore it is classified as a low-power, wireless mesh networking standard. The low cost allows the technology to be widely deployed in wireless control and monitoring applications, the low power-usage allows longer life with smaller batteries, and the mesh networking provides high reliability and larger range. Mesh topology is a type of network in which each node applies as an independent router, regardless of whether it is connected to another network or not. It allows for continuous connections and reconfiguration around broken or blocked paths by "hopping" from node to node until the destination is reached. Also software stacks like 6loWPAN, Synapse SNAP or MiWi from Microchip are supporting mesh networking using the 802.15.4 interface. 3

Introduction of some main technologies WLAN / 802.11.x IEEE 802.11 is a set of standards carrying out wireless local area network (WLAN) communication in the 2.4 and 5 GHz frequency bands.the most important differentiator is the much higher data rate (up to 150 Mbps), compared to the 802.15.4 or 802.15.1 standard. Additionally the power consumption is higher than with compared technologies like Bluetooth or ZigBee and the modules are less compact regarding size. On top of the basic protocols standard internet protocols like TCP/IP, UDP and so on are used. Main applications are: Lesswire WiBear11n Module Wireless data communication Internet connectivity Multimedia applications Applications requiring high data rates also in Industrial or Building automation Main differences of various 802.11 standards are illustrated in the following table: 802.11 protocol Frequency (GHz) Bandwidth (MHz) Data rate (Mbit/s) Modulation type Range indoor (m) Range outdoor (m) a 5 20 6-54 OFDM 35 120 b 2.4 20 1-11 DSSS 38 140 g 2.4 20 1 54 OFDM / DSSS 38 140 n 2.4 / 5 20 / 40 7 150 OFDM 70 250 IEEE 802.11 defines the physical layer (PHY) and MAC (Media Access Control) layers based on CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance). The 802.11 specification includes provisions designed to minimize collisions, because two mobile units may both be in range of a common access point, but out of range of each other. WNC Wistron DNXA-97 WLAN PCIe Module Nowadays WLAN Solutions support different kind of modes, like Access Point Mode (the most complex) Soft-Access Point, Wifi Direct (in order to connect to mobile devices easily) and Station Mode. Also different security standards are known in the market, e.g. WEP, WPA and WPA2, WAPI as well as WPS. State of the art is WPA2 today. Taoglas flexible 2.4 GHz FXP73 Blue Diamond H&D Wireless SPB800 Serial-WiFi Module 4

Introduction of some main technologies Sub-GHz Short Range Devices / ISM-Band (433 MHz and 866 MHz) SRD, Short Range Device is a term that is applied to a radio device that is designed to operate over a short range. This also implies that the power levels are low and hence the likelihood of interference to other devices is low. Cost effectiveness is most often an important decision factor to use this technology, because the total cost of ownership is low. Normally these applications allow peer-to-peer connectivity and have no security features. There are still some devices on the market, which allow unidirectional data transfer only, but most often bidirectional communication is possible nowadays. Target applications for SRD are actually requiring less performance and security and are easier to integrate into end devices. Typical applications with such kind of requirements are listed below: Panasonic PAN2355 ISM Band Module Remote controls (Garage door and gate controls) Sensor networking Alarms and movement detectors Low rate data transmission etc. These devices operate from 433.075 MHz to 434.775 MHz with 25 khz channel spacing with a maximum legal power output of 10 mw. European licence-free SRD transceivers also include Short Range Device 863-865 and 868-870 MHz (SRD860), which have a maximum legal output power of 5 mw. In USA 902-928 MHz band and in UK 458 MHz band are the allowed radio bands, which are not allowed for usage in rest of Europe. Also software stacks like 6loWPAN, Synapse SNAP or MiWi from Microchip are supporting mesh networking using the 802.15.4 interface. Comparison of ISM-Band technologies: Technology SRD ISM-Band Bluetooth Classic WLAN ZigBee IEEE specification none 802.15.1 802.11.x 802.15.4 Frequency band 433 / 868 / 915 MHz 2.4 GHz 2.4 / 5 GHz 868 / 915 / 2400 MHz Applicable implementation low data rate connection voice, data synchron., low speed cable replacement wireless ethernet, and hotspots multi directional ad-hoc networks and big networks Product application remote control, white goods, and toys mobile communication, computing devices, medical applications, and industrial control datacom devices, mobile computing, and industrial automation home and building automation, toys, and health care Power consumption medium low to medium high low Output power 10 to 16 dbm 0 to 20 dbm 20 dbm 0 to 20 dbm Receiver sensitivity -110 to -112 dbm typ. -86 dbm -71 to -86 dbm typ. -100 dbm Radio range up to 2000 m up to 100 m up to 1000 m up to 1500 m Data rate 500 kbps 1 to 3 Mbps 11 to 150 Mbps up to 250 kbps Network type peer-to-peer piconet / scatternet peer-to-peer meshnet No. of max. devices 2 1 master + 7 slaves in piconet 1Master + 7 Slaves several Unlimited Solution size very small Small medium small Organisation - Bluetooth SIG Wi-Fi Alliance ZigBee Alliance 5

Introduction of some main technologies GSM / GPRS / EDGE - Mobile Communication Standards GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communications (originally Groupe Spécial Mobile) and it is a standard set developed by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) to describe technologies for second generation (2G) digital cellular networks. GSM standard originally described a digital, circuit switched network optimized for full duplex voice telephony and it is the leading cellular phone standard in the world, with networks in most countries. The standard was expanded over time to include first Circuit Switched Data (CSD, up to 14.4 kbps) transport, then High- Speed Circuit Switched Data (HSCSD, up to 43.2 kbps using more than one time slot) and later General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) This standard with packet data channels on one or several time slots up to 171.2 kbps is used most often nowadays. GSM is a cellular network. There are five different cell sizes in a GSM network: macro, micro, pico, femto and umbrella cells. The coverage area of each cell varies according to the implementation environment with longest range of 35 kilometers. GSM networks operate in a number of different carrier frequency ranges, with most 2G GSM networks operating in the 900 MHz or 1800 MHz bands. Where these bands were already allocated, the 850 MHz and 1900 MHz bands were used instead (e.g. in Canada and the USA). The transmission power in the handset is limited to a maximum of 2 Watts in GSM850/900 band and 1 Watt in GSM1800/1900 band. GSM technology is a TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) system with eight time slots per carrier. The modulation used in GSM is Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying (GMSK). The evolution path for higher data rates is called EDGE (Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution). The objective of the EDGE technology is to increase data transmission rates (up to 473.6 kbps) as well as spectrum efficiency and to facilitate new applications with increased capacity for mobile use. EDGE is a superset to GPRS, utilizing the same bandwidth and frequencies, and can function on any network with GPRS deployed on it, provided the carrier implements the necessary upgrade. UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) networks have been deployed world-wide as 3rd generation (3G) mobile communications systems. Developed by the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project), UMTS employs Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) radio access technology to offer greater spectral efficiency and bandwidth to mobile network operators. UMTS specifies a complete network system. Unlike EDGE, UMTS requires new base stations and new frequency allocations. The maximum UMTS data rate is 384 kbps at the moment, but in the future it will be possible to combine several code channels to a multi-code link, allowing data rates up to 2 Mbps. UMTS provides a clear evolutionary path to High-Speed Packet Access (HSPA). HSPA refers to the combination of High-Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) and High-Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA). HSDPA allows data rates up to 14.4 Mbps in the downlink. HSUPA makes uplink data rates of 5.76 Mbps possible. UMTS supports maximum theoretical data transfer rates of 84 Mbps when HSPA+ is implemented in the network. HSPA+ as specified in 3GPP Release 7 includes downlink MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) operation, higher-order modulation and protocol improvements that specifically allow a high number of always on users to be supported in the network. The specific frequency bands originally defined by the UMTS standard are 1885 2025 MHz for the Mobile-to-Base (Uplink) and 2110 2200 MHz for the Base-to-Mobile (Downlink). UMTS phones usually support several different frequencies in addition to their GSM fallback. Different countries support different UMTS frequency bands. Europe initially used 2100 MHz while the most carriers in the USA use 850 MHz and 1900 MHz. W-CDMA uses the DS-CDMA channel access method and Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) modulation with a pair of 5 MHz wide channels. UMTS uses different power classes with a maximum output power in power class 1 of 33 dbm, class 2 it is 27 dbm, in class 3 it is 24 dbm and in class 4 it is 21 dbm. Taoglas Ceramic Cellular PA.710 6

Introduction of some main technologies Quectel M10 Quad Band GPRS Module Quectel U10 UMTS Module Technology GSM / GPRS / EDGE UMTS / 3.5G Frequency band 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 MHz 850 / 1900 / 2100 MHz Access technology FDMA / TDMA W-CDMA Product application Modulation method mobile communication, computing devices, voice and datacom devices, M2M, Vehicle tracking system, smart metering and many others GSM/GPRS: GMSK EDGE: GMSK / 8PSK mobile communication and computing devices, voice and datacom devices, M2M, Vehicle tracking system, smart metering and many others QPSK Duplex method FDD FDD Duplex separation 95 MHz 850 MHz band: 45 MHz 1900 MHz band: 80 MHz 2100 MHz band: 190 MHz Channel bandwidth 200 khz 5 MHz, raster is 200 khz Output power of Mobile / UE 2 Watts in GSM 850/900 1 Watt in GSM 1800/1900 Class 1: 33 dbm Class 2: 27 dbm Class 3: 24 dbm Class 4: 21 dbm Receiver sensitivity typ. -105 dbm typ. -110 dbm Coverage area Data rate Good coverage indoors on 850/900 MHz. Repeaters possible. 35 km hard limit. GPRS: up to 171.2 kbps EDGE: up to 473,6 kbps Smaller cells and lower indoors coverage on 2100 MHz; equivalent coverage indoors and superior range to GSM on 850/900 MHz. UMTS: up to 2048 kbps HSDPA: up to 14.4 Mbps HSUPS: up to 5.76 Mbps HSPA+: up to 84 Mbps Battery life very good good, lower than GSM Organisation 3GPP 3GPP GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System / GPS & GLONASS Global Positioning System (GPS), officially NAVSTAR GPS, is a global satellite-based positioning system for positioning and timing. The GPS system itself is operated by the U.S. Department of Defense for both military use and use by the general public and was officially put into operation in 1995. Using the difference in the radio signal propagation times of at least three or more of the 32 GPS satellites, a GPS receiver can accurately determine its position worldwide to within a few meters using trilateration. A-GPS (Assisted GPS) is mainly used in mobile terminals and in cellular networks to enhance performance by means of faster localization and higher accuracy. A-GPS uses the coordinates of the base station serving the radio cell in which the mobile terminal is located and transmits this information to the mobile terminal via an assisted channel. Quectel L50 GPS Module with Patch The original GPS design contains two ranging codes: the Coarse/Acquisition (C/A) code, which is freely available to the public, and the restricted Precision (P) code, usually reserved for military applications. For the ranging codes and navigation message to travel from the satellite to the receiver, they must be modulated onto a carrier frequency. In the case of the original GPS design, two frequencies are utilized; one at 1575.42 MHz called L1 for civilian use; and a second at 1227.60 MHz, called L2 for military use. 7

Introduction of some main technologies The C/A code is transmitted on the frequency as a 1.023 MHz signal using a bi-phase shift keying (BPSK) modulation technique. The P(Y)-code is transmitted on both the L1 and L2 frequencies as a 10.23 MHz signal using the same BPSK modulation, however the P(Y)-code carrier is in quadrature with the C/A carrier. All satellites broadcast at the same two frequencies, 1.57542 GHz (L1 signal) and 1.2276 GHz (L2 signal). The satellite network uses a CDMA spread-spectrum technique where the low-bitrate message data is encoded with a high-rate pseudorandom (PRN) sequence that is different for each satellite. The receiver must be aware of the PRN codes for each satellite to reconstruct the actual message data. GLONASS (Globalnaya navigatsionnaya sputnikovaya sistema - Global Navigation Satellite System) is a radio-based satellite navigation system operated by the Russian Aerospace Defence Forces. It both complements and provides an alternative to the United States Global Positioning System (GPS) and is the only alternative navigational system in operation with global coverage and of comparable precision. Taoglas Spartan-Series MA600W 3 in 1 for GPS, WiFi, 2G/3G GLONASS satellites transmit two types of signal: a standard precision (SP) signal and an obfuscated high precision (HP) signal. The signals use similar DSSS encoding and binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) modulation as in GPS signals. All GLONASS satellites transmit the same code as their SP signal; however each transmits on a different frequency using a 15-channel frequency division multiple access (FDMA) technique spanning either side from 1602.0 MHz, known as the L1 band. The center frequency is 1602 MHz + n 0.5625 MHz, where n is a satellite s frequency channel number (n= 7, 6, 5,...0,...,6, previously n=0,...,13). More RF-Technologies For more information contact info@msc-technologies.eu or visit our webpage www.msc-technologies.eu. See further detailed information regarding our RF-Portfolio on the next pages. Wireless s Bluetooth GPS GSM/GPRS UMTS/LTE ISM Band Modules WLAN 802.15.4. Module BLUEGIGA H&D Wireless INTEL LESSWIRE MULTITECH PANASONIC Quectel TAOGLAS RF/Wireless Linecard 8

ISM-Band Selection Guide ISM Modules Series Name Version Frequency Range Software Stack Size (l x w x h) Used IC RX Sensitivity Tx Power (max) MHz mm Type dbm dbm From ( C) Operating Temperature Till ( C) Power Supply From (iv) Till (V) sleep (µa) Typ. Current consumption Tx (ma) Rx (ma) Number of GPIOs Interfaces Data Rate (max air) gross (in Mbit/s) Qualifications PAN2355 w/o 868-8.0 x 8.2 x 1.9 CC1101-104 @ 2.4 kbit/s +10-40 +85 1,8 3,6 <1 18 @ 0 dbm 2 output GPO, SPI 0,50 PANASONIC PAN2357 w/o 433-8.0 x 8.2 x 1.9 PAN2370 w/o 169 / 433 / 868 / 915 / 955 CC1101-104 @ 2.4 kbit/s - 13,2 x 11,8 CC1101-123 @ 1.2 kbit/s +10-40 +85 1,8 3,6 <1 19 @ 0 dbm 15-40 +85 2.0 3,6 0.3 34 @ 10 dbm 2 output GPO, SPI 2 4 GPIO, SPI 0,50 1,00 LESSWIRE Mbear w/o 868 WM-BUS 20 x 20 CC -109 11-40 +85 2.0 3,6 40 25 UART, I2C,G- PIO, SPI 0,50 CE, IC, FCC 802.15.4/Zigbee Modules Series Name Version Frequency Range Software (Suffix + Status Due to Change - Please check again with PIE) Software/ Profile Size (l x w x h) Used IC Tx Power (max) RX Sensitivity Operating Temperature MHz mm Type dbm dbm From ( C) Power Supply Till From ( C) (iv) Till sleep (V) (µa) Typ. Current consumption Tx (ma) Rx (ma) Interfaces Data Rate (max)air) gross (in Mbit/s) Qualifications 802.15.4. Modules Panasonic PAN4561H PAN4561M PAN4561L Ceramic / 50 Ohm pad / U-FL Ceramic / 50 Ohm pad / U-FL CERAMIC / 50 OHM PAD / U-FL 2400 2400 2400 SNAP or none SNAP OR NONE SNAP OR NONE 35.0 x 15.0 x 3.8 35.0 x 15.0 x 3.8 35.0 x 15.0 x 3.8 MC1321x/ CC259x MC1321x/ CC259x MC1321x/ CC259x -102 18,5-40 +85 2,0 3,4 <1 30-4 -102 0-40 +85 2,0 3,4 2 30-4 -92 0-40 +85 2,0 3,4 2 210 +20 GPIO, UART, I2C, BDM GPIO, UART, I2C, BDM GPIO, UART, I2C, BDM 0,25 0,25 0,25 EN300328, FCC CFR Part 15, ARIB STD-T71 EN300328, FCC CFR PART 15, ARIB STD- T77 EN300328, FCC CFR PART 15, ARIB STD- T83 PAN4580 CERAMIC AN- TENNA 2400 NONE / SNAP / ZIGBEE 29.0 x 19.0 x 2.9 ATmega128RFA1-100 @ 250 kbit/s +3.5-40 +85 1,8 3,6 <1 18.5 @ 0 dbm 16,5 GPIO, 2X UART, SPI, ADC, 2X WIRE SERIAL 2,00 9

Bluetooth Selection Guide Panasonic Bluegiga Article BT Version BT Class / Tx Out Sensitivity integr. Power Supply Temperature in C Size (mm) BT Chip PAN1310 HCI + 2.1+EDR 2 (typ. +2.5dBm) -88 -- 2.9 4.1-40 +85 LGA 11,6x8,7x1,8 PMB8763 PAN1320 HCI + 2.1+EDR 2 (typ. +4 dbm) -88 X 2.9 4.1-40 +85 LGA 15,6x8,7x2,8 PMB8763 PAN1322-SPP Embedded + +EDR 2 (typ. +4 dbm) -86 X 2.9 4.1-40 +85 LGA 15,6x8,7x2.8 PMB8764 PAN1315 HCI + 2.1+EDR 1.5 (typ. +10.5dBm) -93 -- 1.8...4.8-40 +85 LGA 9x6.5x1.7 CC2560A PAN1325 HCI + 2.1+ EDR 1.5 (typ. +10.5dBm) -93 X 1.8...4.8-40 +85 LGA 9x9.5x1.7 CC2560A PAN1316 HCI + 2.1+EDR 1.5 (typ. +10.5dBm) -93 -- 1.8...4.8-40 +85 LGA 9x6.5x1.7 CC2564 PAN1326 HCI + 2.1+EDR 1.5 (typ. +10.5dBm) -93 X 1.8...4.8-40 +85 LGA 9x9.5x1.7 CC2564 PAN1026-SPP/LE Embedded + 2.1+EDR+ 4.0 2/- (typ. +4dBm) -87 X 1.8 4.0-40 +85 LGA 15,6x8,7x2.8 TC35661 PAN1720 Embedded + BT 4.0 - (typ. +4dBm) -93 X 2.0 3.6-40 +85 15,6x8,7x1,8 CC2540 PAN1721 Embedded + BT 4.0 - (typ. +4dBm) -93 X 2.0 3.6-40 +85 15,6x8,7x1,8 CC2541 PAN1740 Embedded + BT 4.0 - (typ. 0dBm) -93 x 2.3 3.3-40 +85 LGA 9x9.5x1.8 DA14580 PAN1555 Embedded + 2.0+EDR 2 (max. 4dBm) -86 X 2.7 3.6-40 +85 13,5x22,75x2,85 BC06 WT12 2.1+EDR 2 (max.+3dbm) -86 X 2.7 3.6-40 +85 26x14x2.4 BC04 WT11i 2.1+EDR 1 (max. +17 dbm) -86 X 2.7 3.6-40 +85 35x15,9x2.1 CSR WT41 2.1+EDR 1 (max. +19 dbm) -93 X 2.6 3.6-40 +85 35x14x3.5 CSR WT32 2.1+EDR 2 ( max. +7 dbm) -88 X 1.8 3.6-30 +85 24x16x0.3 BC05 WT32i 3.0 2 ( max. +7 dbm) -90 X 1.8 3.6-40 +85 24x16x0.3 BC05 BLE112 BT 4.0 - (max. +3) -85 - -91 X 2 3.6-40 +85 12x18.1x2.3 CC2540 BLE112LR BT 4.0 - (max. +8) -98 X 2 3.6-40 +85 13x14,7x2 CC2540 BLED112 BT 4.0 - (max. +3) -87 - -93 X 2 3.6-40 +85 12x18.1x2.3 CC2540 BLE113 BT 4.0 - (max. +4) -93 X 2 3.6-40 +85 15,7 x 9,15 CC2540 BT111 BT 4.0 - (max. +8) -89 X 1.7 3.6-30 +85 9.3x13x2.3 CSR 8510 WLAN Bluegiga Lesswire H&D Wireless Article Type of Module Standards Radio Band (GHz) Supply Voltage Chipset Temperatur in C Size (mm) WF111 WLAN 802.11 B/G/N 2,4 1.8 3.3 CSR -40 +85 12 X 19 X 2.1 WF121 WLAN 802.11 B/G/N 2,4 2.7 3.7 CSR -40 +85 15 X 26 X 2.1 WIBEAR11-G WLAN 802.11 B/G 2,4 3.3 Marvell 88W8688-45 +85 20 x 20 WiBear-SF2 WLAN/BT Combi 802.11 b/g + BT3.0 2,4 3.3 Marvell 88W8688-45 +85 20 x 20 WiBear11N-DF WLAN/BT Combi 802.11 a/b/g/n + BT3.0 2,4 / 5 1.8...3.3 Marvell 88W8787-45 +85 15 x 15 WiBear11N-SF WLAN/BT Combi 802.11 b/g/n + BT3.0 2,4 1.8...3.3 Marvell 88W8787-45 +85 20 x 15 WiBear11AC WLAN/BT 4.0 /NFC 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac + BT4.0 + NFC 2,4 / 5 1.8...3.3 Marvell 88W87xx -45 +85 15 x 15 Combi WiBear-ITS WLAN / WAVE 802.11 a/n/p 5,1 5,924 1.2..3.3 + 5 NXP -45 +85 25 x 50 HDG-104 WLAN 802.11 b/g 2,4 3.3 Nanoradio -30 +85 7,1 x 7,7 HDG-204 WLAN 802.11 b/g 2,4 3.6 / 1.2 Nanoradio -40 +85 8 x 8 HDG-200 WLAN 802.11 b/g/n 2,4 3.6 / 1.2 Nanoradio -40 +85 8 x 8 SPB800-B WLAN / int. 802.11 b/g 2,4 3.0...3.6 Nanoradio -25 +85 34 x 22 SPB800-D WLAN / U.FL 802.11 b/g 2,4 3.0...3.6 Nanoradio -25 +85 34 x 22 Intel WNC SPB820 WLAN 802.11 b/g/n 2,4 3.0...3.6 Nanoradio -40 +85 34 x 22 N100 WLAN 802.11 b/g/n 2,4 3,3 INTEL 0 +80 26,8 X 30 N1000 WLAN 802.11 b/g/n 2,4 3,3 INTEL 0 +80 26,8 X 30 / 50.95 X 30 N1030 WLAN / BT COMBI 802.11 b/g/n 2,4 3,3 INTEL 0 +80 26,8 X 30 N2200 WLAN 802.11 b/g/n 2,4 3,3 INTEL 0 +80 26,8 X 30 N2230 WLAN / BT COMBI 802.11 b/g/n 2,4 3,3 INTEL 0 +80 26,8 X 30 N6230 WLAN / BT COMBI 802.11 a/b/g/n 2,4 / 5 3,3 INTEL 0 +80 26,8 X 30 N6300 WLAN 802.11 a/b/g/n 2,4 / 5 3,3 INTEL 0 +60 26,8 X 30 DNXA-97 WLAN 802.11 b/g/n 2,4 3,3 ATHEROS AR9287 0 +60 26,6 X 29,85 DNUA-93 WLAN 802.11 b/g/n 2,4 5 ATHEROS AR9287 0 +60 27 X 12 DNXA-116 WLAN 802.11 a/b/g/n 2,4 / 5 3,3 ATHEROS AR9382 0 +50 26,6 X 29,85 DHXA-195 WLAN / BT COMBI 802.11 b/g/n + BT 2.1 + BT 3.0 2,4 3,3 ATHEROS 0 +60 26,6 X 29,85 AR9285 / AR3011 DHXA-222 WLAN / BT COMBI 802.11 b/g/n + BT 4.0 2,4 / 5 3,3 ATHEROS AR9462 0 +60 26,6 X 29,85 10

Qualification Description Interfaces BT precertified + FCC, IC, CE HCI BT Module, ISleep 80µA; ISniff 0,3mA, ITransmit 40mA; IReceive 37mA; GPIO, PCM, UART, JTAG (Debug) BT precertified + FCC, IC, CE HCI BT Module, Hybridantenna, ISleep 170µA; ISniff 0,35mA, ITransmit 40mA; IReceive 37mA; GPIO, PCM, UART, JTAG (Debug) BT Endproduct + FCC, CE SPP Module, Hybridantenna; I sleep 80µA, I transmit 40mA, Apple compatible GPIO, UART, JTAG BT precertified + FCC, IC, CE HCI Module; ISleep 105µA; ITransmit 40mA; w and w/o GPIO, PCM, UART BT precertified + FCC, IC, CE HCI Module; ISleep 105µA; ITransmit 40mA; w and w/o GPIO, PCM, UART BT precertified + FCC, IC, CE HCI Module; ISleep 105µA; ITransmit 40mA; w and w/o GPIO, PCM, UART BT precertified + FCC, IC, CE HCI Module; ISleep 105µA; ITransmit 40mA; w and w/o GPIO, PCM, UART BT Endproduct + CE, FCC SPP Module + Embedded LE, Hybridantenna; I sleep 100µA, I transmit 46mA, Apple compatible GPIO, UART BT Endproduct + FCC, IC, CE Low Energy Module, Hybridantenne; Isleep 0,4µA, Irx 22,1mA, Itransmit 31,6mA (4dBm) GPIO, I2C, USB, SPI, ADC BT Endproduct + FCC, IC, CE Low Energy Module, Hybridantenne; Isleep 0,4µA, Irx 22,1mA, Itransmit 31,6mA (4dBm) GPIO, UART, I2C, SPI, ADC BT Endproduct + FCC, IC, CE Low Energy Module, Hybridantenne; Irx / Itransmit 4,9mA (0dBm) UART, I2C, USB, SPI BT Endproduct + FCC, IC, CE Embedded Module, Isleep 100µA, I transmit 43mA, various Profiles e.g. HDP, HID, SPP, Audio etc. GPIO, UART, I2C, USB, SPI, ADC FCC, IC, CE, MIC, KOR + BT Endproduct Embedded Stack optional, Sleep 1,2 ma; Tx/Rx 70 ma UART, USB, GPIO FCC, IC, CE, MIC + BT Endproduct Embedded Stack optional, Sleep 1,2 ma; Tx 70 ma GPIO, UART, I2S, USB, SPI, PCM FCC, IC, CE, J, KOR + BT Endproduct Embedded Stack optional, Standby 2,1 ma, Rx 56 ma GPIO, UART, USB, PCM FCC, IC, CE, J, KOR + BT Endproduct Embedded Stack optional GPIO, UART, I2S, USB, SPI, PCM, Audio FCC, IC, CE, MIC, KOR + BT Endproduct Embedded Stack optional GPIO, UART, I2S, USB, SPI, PCM, Audio FCC, IC, CE, J, KOR + BT Endproduct Embedded Stack optional, Sleep 7.4 ua, Tx 27mA GPIO, UART, USB, SPI FCC, IC, CE, J, KOR + BT Endproduct Embedded Stack optional, Sleep 7.4 ua, Tx 27mA GPIO, UART, USB, SPI FCC, IC, CE, MIC, KOR + BT Endproduct Embedded Stack optional, Sleep 7.4 ua, Tx 27mA USB FCC, IC, CE, MIC, KOR + BT Endproduct Embedded Stack optional, Sleep 7.4 ua, Tx 17,9mA GPIO, UART, SPI, ADC FCC, IC, CE, J, KOR HCI, Idle Mode 5mA, Tx 58mA GPIO, I2S, USB, SPI, PCM Tx Output Power @ b/g Rx Sensitivity @ b/g Interfaces Software Support Remark Qualification +17-91 SDIO / SPI LINUX CE, FCC, IC +17-91 UART BLUEGIGA SDK IP INTEGRATED CE, FCC, IC +18 / +15-89 / -73 SDIO, UART, SPI WIN CE, LINUX CE, FCC +18 / +15-89 / -73 SDIO, UART, SPI, HCI WIN CE, Linux not recommended for new designs CE, FCC +18/+15-96 SDIO, UART, SPI, HCI Linux, WIN7, WINXP, WIN7 EC DF1 = 1 antenna / DF2 = 2 antenna CE, FCC +18/+15-96 SDIO, UART, SPI, HCI Linux, WIN7, WINXP, WIN7 EC SF1 = 1 antenna / SF2 = 2 antenna CE, FCC +18/+15-96 SDIO, UART, SPI, HCI Linux, WIN7, WINXP, WIN7 EC SF1 = 1 antenna / SF2 = 2 antenna CE, FCC +26 USB, SPI, GPIO Linux CE, FCC, ISO16750 +17 / +14-96 / -86 SDIO, SPI Linux, RTOS CQFN 44+4 Package CE, FCC, ETSI +17 / +14-96 / -86 SDIO, SPI Linux, RTOS QFN 44+4 Package CE, FCC, ETSI +17 / +14-96 / -86 SDIO, SPI Linux, RTOS QFN 44+4 Package CE, FCC, ETSI +17 / +14-96 / -86 UART Pico OWL / TCP/IP on board CE, FCC, ETSI, IC +17 / +14-96 / -86 UART Pico OWL / TCP/IP on board CE, FCC, ETSI, IC +17-89 UART/SPI Pico OWL / TCP/IP on board CE, FCC, IC MINI-PCIE WINDOWS XP, VISTA, 7, LINUX 1X1 MINI-PCIE WINDOWS XP, VISTA, 7, LINUX 1X2 MINI-PCIE WINDOWS XP, VISTA, 7, LINUX 1X2 MINI-PCIE WINDOWS XP, VISTA, 7, LINUX 2X2 MIMO MINI-PCIE WINDOWS XP, VISTA, 7, LINUX 2X2 MIMO MINI-PCIE WINDOWS XP, VISTA, 7, LINUX 2X2 MIMO MINI-PCIE WINDOWS XP, VISTA, 7, LINUX 3X3 MIMO +16 / +16-92 / -88 MINI-PCIE WINDOWS XP, VISTA, 7, LINUX 2X2 MIMO CE, FCC PRECERTIFIED +18 / +17-89 / -88 USB 2.0 WINDOWS XP, VISTA, 7, LINUX 1X1 CE, FCC PRECERTIFIED +14 / +17-94 / -80 MINI-PCIE WINDOWS XP, VISTA, 7, LINUX 2X2 MIMO CE, FCC PRECERTIFIED WIFI +17 / BT+2 WIFI -82 / BT -85 MINI-PCIE WINDOWS, LINUX 1X1 MIMO CE, FCC PRECERTIFIED WIFI +17 / BT+2 WIFI -82 / BT -85 MINI-PCIE WINDOWS, LINUX 2X2 MIMO CE, FCC PRECERTIFIED 11

GNSS & Cellular Selection Guide GPS & Glonass Quectel Article GPS Chip Set Supp. GNSS L10 MTK 3329 GPS L20 SiRF GSD4e-9301 L26 MTK 3333 L30 L50 SIRF GSD4E-9302 SIRF GSD4E-9302 GPS GPS, Glonass, QZSS GPS GPS L70 MTK 3339 GPS L76 MTK 3333 GPS, GLONASS, BEIDOU; QZSS L80 MTK 3339 GPS L86 MTK 3333 GPS, GLONASS, QZSS Protocols PMTK OSP PMTK OSP OSP PMTK PMTK PMTK PMTK Supply Voltage (V) Temprature (in C) Size (mm) No. of Pins 3 4.3-40 +85 22,4x17x3 28 L1 Band Channels 22TRK / 66ACQ Tracking sensitivity (dbm) Update Rate (Hz) -165 1 10 2.0 3.6-40 +85 12,2x16x2,4 24 48-163 1 2.8 4.3-40 +85 12,2x16x2,4 24 33TRK / 99ACQ -165 1 10 1.7 1.9-40 +85 9x9x1,6 21 48-163 1 1.7 1.9-40 +85 28x16x3 24 48-163 1 2.8 4.3-40 +85 10,1x9,7x2,5 18 2.8 4.3-40 +85 10,1x9,7x2,5 18 3 4.3-40 +85 16x16x6.45 18 3 4.3-40 +85 16x16x6.45 18 22TRK / 66ACQ 33TRK / 99ACQ 22TRK / 66ACQ 33TRK / 99ACQ -163 1 10-163 1 10-165 1 10-165 1 10 types active / passive active / passive active / passive ACTIVE / PASSIVE Interfaces INTEGRAT- ED PATCH ACTIVE / PASSIVE ACTIVE / PASSIVE ACTIVE / PASSIVE ACTIVE / PASSIVE UART, USB, IIC UART UART UART UART UART UART UART UART Qualification CE / FCC CE CE CE CE CE CE CE CE GPRS / UMTS Article Radio Band (MHz) Multi Slot Class Supply Voltage Temperatur in C Size (mm) No. of Pins M10 850/900/1800/1900 12/10/8 3.4 4.5-45 +85 35x32,5x2,9 SMT 64 M12 900/1800 12/10/8 3.4 4.5-35 +75 35x32,5x2,9 SMT 64 Interfaces Qualification Features UART, 2 analog Audio Channels, Key Pad, LCD, RTC, GPIOs, Charger UART, 2 analog Audio Channels, Key Pad, LCD, RTC, GPIOs, Charger M72 900/1800 12/10/8 3.4 4.5-45 +85 27,5x24x3,6 SMT 30 UART, RTC M66 850/900/1800/1900 12/10/8 3.3 4.6-45 +85 17,7x15,8x2,3 M85 850/900/1800/1900 12/10/8 3.3 4.6-45 +85 23x25x2,6 SMT 74 BLUETOOTH, UART, 2 ANALOG AUDIO CHANNELS, ADC, RTC, GPIOS, PCM 3x UART, 2 analog Audio Channels, SDCard, PCM, RTC, GPIOs, ADC, Dual SIM Full IP-Protocol and SMS Support, various speech codec modes, Echo cancellation, DTMF, Base station location, FOTA, FAX Support Full IP-Protocol and SMS Support, various speech codec modes, Echo cancellation, DTMF, Base station location, FOTA, FAX Support Data only module, Full IP-Protocol and SMS Support, Full IP-Protocol and SMS Support, various speech codec modes, Echo cancellation, DTMF, Base station location, FOTA, Bluetooth 3.0 Full IP-Protocol and SMS Support, OpenCPU, various speech codec modes, Echo cancellation, DTMF, Base station location, FOTA, Quectel M95 850/900/1800/1900 12/10/8 3.3 4.6-45 +85 19,9x23,6x2,6 SMT 44 2X UART, 2 ANALOG AUDIO IN AND OUT FULL IP-PROTOCOL AND SMS SUP- PORT, VARIOUS SPEECH CODEC MODES, ECHO CANCELLATION, DTMF, BASE STATION LOCATION, FOTA UC15 900/2100-850/1900 12/10/8 3.3 4.3-35 +75 29x29x2,5 UC15 MINI- PCIE UC20 UC20 MINI PCIE UG95 850/900/1800/1900 (850/900/2100) 850/900/1800/1900 (850/900/2100) 850/900/1800/1900 (850/900/2100) 850/900/1900/2100 (900/1800) CONN. 108 12/10/8 3.4 4.5-40 +80 51x30x5 MPCIE 12/10/8 3.4 4.5-40 +80 32x29x2.5 CONN. 112 12/10/8 3.4 4.5-40 +80 51x30x5 MPCIE 12/10/8 3.4 4.3-35 +75 19,9x23,6x2,2 USB, UART, 2 ANALOG AUDIO CHANNELS, SDCARD, PCM, GPIOS, ADC USB, UART, AUDIO, USIM USB, 2X UART, 2 ANALOG AUDIO CHANNELS, SDCARD, RTC, IIC, GPIOS, ADC, USB, UART, DIGITAL AUDIO PCM, USIM, USB, UART, DIGITAL AUDI, PCM, IIC FULL IP-PROTOCOL AND SMS SUP- PORT, VARIOUS SPEECH CODEC MODES, ECHO CANCELLATION, DTMF, BASE STATION LOCATION, FOTA FULL IP-PROTOCOL AND SMS SUP- PORT, VARIOUS SPEECH CODEC MODES, ECHO CANCELLATION, DTMF, BASE STATION LOCATION, FOTA, USB SERIAL, USB RIL, WINDOWS, LINUX AND ANDROID SUPPORT FULL IP-PROTOCOL AND SMS SUP- PORT, VARIOUS SPEECH CODEC MODES, ECHO CANCELLATION, DTMF, BASE STATION LOCATION, FOTA FULL IP-PROTOCOL AND SMS SUP- PORT, VARIOUS SPEECH CODEC MODES, ECHO CANCELLATION, DTMF, BASE STATION LOCATION, FOTA, USB SERIAL, USB RIL, WINDOWS, LINUX AND ANDROID SUPPORT FULL IP-PROTOCOL AND SMS SUP- PORT, VARIOUS SPEECH CODEC MODES, ECHO CANCELLATION, DTMF, BASE STATION LOCATION, FOTA 12

s Taoglas Article Category Application Working Frequency (MHz) Gain VSWR PA.22A Cellular Tri-Band Cellular SMT 880-960 Ceramic PIFA 1710-1990 2.5 max. PA.25A Cellular Hexa-Band Cellular 824-960 SMT Ceramic PIFA 1700-2170 3.0 max. PA.710.A LTE/Cellular Ultra-Wide-Band LTE/ 689-960/ 2 dbi Cellular SMT Ceramic 1710-2690 3.0 max. PIFA PCS.06.A Havok / 698~960MHz/ 3,72 dbi Low Profile 1710~2690 LTE Cellular Ceramic Linear Dielctric TG.19 Cellular Quad-Band Cellular External Terminal TG.22 Cellular Penta-Band Cellular External Terminal FXP07 Cellular Penta-Band Cellular Flexible 850/900/1800/ 1900 850/900/1800/ 1900/2100 850/900/1800/ 1900/2100 Polarization Impedance (Ω) Return Loss (db) Efficiency (%) Operating Dimensions Cable Standard (mm) Temperature (mm) ( C) Linear 50-10 30 avg. -40 +85 29.8x6x5 Linear 50-10 50 avg. -40 +85 35x6x5 Omni- Directional 50 >60-40 +85 28.5x7.8 50-7 >56-40 +85 42x10x3 0 dbi Linear 50-9 avg. >45 (groundplane dependent) 0 dbi Linear 50-7.8 avg. Linear 50-9 avg. >17 (groundplane dependent) >30 (w/ GRD) 30 (w/o GRD) Connector Standard -40 +85 28.5x7.8 Fixed Right Angle SMA(M)RA -40 +85 48x7.8 Straight SMA(M) -40 +85 41x24x0.1 L=100, Ø 1.13 IPEX MHF U.FL comp. PC27 Cellular Quad-Band Cellular FR4 PCB 850/900/1800/ 1900 Linear 50-14 25 avg. -40 +85 34x7x0.8 L=100, Ø 1.13 IPEX U.FL comp. AP.10F GPS Active GPS Embedded 1575.42-10dBic RHCP 50-40 +85 10x10x5.7 L=39, IPEX MHFI 2.0 max. Patch Module Ø 0.81 (U.FL (output) comp.) AA.105 GPS External GPS Magnetic 1575.42 RHCP 50-40 +85 44x33x14 RG-174 SMA(M) 1.92 max. Mount AA.161 GOS / External GPS-Glonass 1575-1609 -3dBic 2.0 max. RHCP 50-40 +85 65x49x21 RG-174 SMA(M) Glonass Magnetic Mount A.01.C GPS External GPS Screw Mount 1575.42 2.0 max. RHCP 50-40 +85 H=29, Ø 52 RG-174 SMA(M) AGGP.25F GW.15 GW.58 GPS/ GLONASS 2.4GHz, Wi-Fi, BT 2.4/5.2GHz, Wi-Fi External GPS/GLONASS Embedded Patch Module External 2.4GHz Terminal External Dual-Band 2.4/5.2GHz Terminal FXP70 2.4GHz, Wi-Fi, BT 2.4GHz Flexible FXP73 2.4GHz, 2.4GHz Flexible Wi-Fi, BT FXP830 2.4/4.9-6GHz, Wi-Fi SDWA.01 2.4/4.9-5.8GHz, Wi-Fi WLA.01 ILA.01 ILA.02 2.4GHz, Wi-Fi, BT 915MHz ISM-Band 868MHz ISM-Band FXP280 868MHz ISM-Band FXP290 915MHz ISM-Band TI.08.C.112 868MHz ISM-Band FXR.05.A NFC MA.501 FXP14 MA.700 Combo GPS/ Wi-Fi Combo Cellular/GPS Combo LTE/Cellular/GPS/ GLONASS/ WiFi Dual Band Dual-Band 2.4/4.9-6GHz Flexible Dual-Band 2.4/4.9-5.8GHz Ceramic SMT 2.4GHz Ceramic PIFA SMT 915MHz ISM-Band Ceramic Loop SMT 868MHz ISM-Band Ceramic Loop SMT 868MHz ISM-Band Flexible 915MHz ISM-Band Flexible 868MHz ISM-Band Terminal 13,56 MHz Flexible Near-Field Communications Combo GPS/Wi-Fi Screw-Mount Combo Hepta-Band Cellular/GPS Flexible Combo LTE/Cellular/ GPS/GLONASS/WiFi Dual Band Ultra Wide Band Screw Mount 1574-1610 50-40 +85 25.1x25.1 x7.4 2400-2500 2dBi 1.8 max. Linear 50-40 +85 L=108, Ø 7.8 2400-2500 3dBi <2.0 Linear 50-40 +85 L=197, 5150-5900 Ø 1.3 2400-2500 5dBi 1.5 max. 2400-2483.5 2.5dBi 1.5 max. 2400-2500 1.8dBi 4900-6000 (2.4-2.5GHz) 3.6dBi (4.9-6GHz) 2400-2500 4900-5850 1.05dBi (2.4-2.5GHz) 4.91dBi (4.9-5.8GHz) Linear 50-20 80-40 +85 27x25x0.1 L=53, Ø 1.13 Linear 50-20 50-40 +85 47x7x0.1 L=100, Ø 1.13 Linear 50-26 50 (2.4- -40 +85 47x7x0.1 L=100, 2.5GHz) Ø 1.37 86 (4.9-6GHz) Linear 50-27 60-75 -40 +85 10x4x1.5 2400-2500 2.5dBi Linear 50-22 -40 +85 3.2x1.6x0.6 902-928 1dBi 855-881 2.4dBi 2.0 2.0 Linear 50 <-19 70-40 +85 10x3.2x0.5 Linear 50 <-19 65-40 +85 10x3.2x0.5 863-870 1.5dBi Linear 50-20 40-40 +85 75x45x0.1 L=100, 2.0 Ø 1.13 902-928 1.5dBi Linear 50-20 40-40 +85 75x45x0.1 L=100, 2.0 Ø 1.13 853-883 0dBi Linear 50-40 +85 52.8x17.1x 2.3 9.6 13,56 Linear 50-40 +85 31x26.4x 0.24 1575.42 (GPS) 2400-2500 (Wi-Fi) 4900-6000 (Wi-Fi) Cellular: 850/900/1700/ 1800/1900/2100 GPS: 1575.42 Cellular: 700/850/900/ 1800/1900/2100 GPS/GLONASS: 1575-1606 30dBic (GPS) RHCP (GPS) 50 >40-40 +85 H=29, Ø 49-3dBi Linear 1.8 (2.4-2.5GHz) (Wi-Fi) 4dBi (4.9-6GHz) 3dBi Linear 50-17 >50-40 +85 35x6x5 L=100, Ø 1.13 4dBic (GPS/ GLONASS) 2dBi (LTE/ Cellular) 2.5dBi (WiFi) 1.9 (GPS/ GLONASS) 3.0 (LTE/ Cellular) 1.92 (WiFi) 50 >50-40 +85 H=85.73, Ø 145.59 IPEX MHFI (U.FL comp.) SMA(M) RP-SMA(M) IPEX (U.FL) IPEX (U.FL) IPEX (U.FL comp.) IPEX U.FL comp. IPEX U.FL comp. SMA(M)RA SMA(M)/ RP-SMA(M) IPEX U.FL comp. SMA(A) 13

Wireless Linecard Bluegiga Bluegiga is committed to provide innovative and easy-to-use, short-range wireless connectivity solutions to OEMs, device manufacturers and system integrators. Currently, our technology portfolio includes Bluetooth and Wi-Fi. Our products include a wide range of wireless modules, varying from ultra-low power Bluetooth Smart modules to best in class long range Bluetooth Classic and Wi-Fi products. Bluegiga was founded in 2000, with headquartered in Espoo, Finland. We have local sales and customer service offices in Atlanta, GA, USA and Hong Kong, China. Our products are available globally in more than 70 countries through an extensive distribution network, consisting of more than 50 partners. Our competitive edge is our unique combination of high performance radios, connectivity software and customer support, which in turn led to the creation of a solid customer base that includes from industry leaders to start-ups in the sectors of consumer electronics, health and wellness, automotive aftermarket, sports and fitness, M2M and industrial. For more information about Bluegiga, please visit the company's website at www.bluegiga.com H&D Wireless H&D Wireless AB is a Global Smart Home solution provider. They enable wireless sensor and multimedia data access to the Internet in an environmental friendly and cost effective way. The solutions are used in a wide range of applications ranging from battery driven smart energy meters for CleanTech to streaming data for Digital Media and Internet of Things. The technology is a world class Wi-Fi system solution and application software that offers immediate communication with smart phones, tablets and Internet. The Wi-Fi modules are supported on leading Micro-controller platforms allowing quick design turnaround for Customers For more information about H&D Wireless, please visit the company's website at www.hd-wireless.se Intel MSC offers Intel s industrial range of Mini PCIe Wi-Fi and Wi-Fi / Bluetooth Combo products. Unlike consumer PCIe solutions, Intel s industrial products guarantee integrators a fixed hardware specification, an availability of up to seven years and extended operational temperature ranges. With full support from a range of driver packages, integrators can be confident that the PCIe solution will be easily integrated and stable. For more information about Intel, please visit the company's website at www.intel.com Lesswire The Experts for Wireless Connectivity Lesswire enables OEMs, device manufacturers and integrators to implement products and solutions with wireless connectivity for automotive and industrial markets at reduced effort and time-to-market. The company offers short-range wireless embedded modules, industry-specific routers and gateways for the implementation of IoT solutions as well as consulting and development services for customer specific connectivity systems. For more information about Lesswire, please visit the company's website at www.lesswire.com 14

Wireless Linecard Multi-Tech Multi-Tech Systems has been delivering industry-leading M2M communications solutions since 1970. With carrier-approved external and embedded modems and gateways, Multi-Tech makes it easy and fast to connect your devices to networks anywhere in the world. We work with clients in almost every market to efficiently enable cellular, analog, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and GPS capabilities into their M2M solution. Multi-Tech established its reputation for innovative designs by obtaining 80+ patents as well as certifications from more than 30 carriers and over 80 countries. With more than 22 million devices deployed, Multi-Tech has made M2M simplified for thousands of customers worldwide. For more information about Multi-Tech Systems, please visit the company's website at www.multitech.com Panasonic From capacitors, through batteries, to robots the Europe-wide sales of a broad range of industrial products form the core business of Panasonic Industrial Europe. The group comprises the continental European company Panasonic Industrial Devices Sales Europe GmbH with its headquarters in Hamburg, Panasonic Industrial Devices Sales Europe (UK) GmbH located in London and Panasonic Energy Europe NV established in Brussels. In just two years after its incorporation on 1st April 1998, the company established its growth-oriented course. Some 300 people are employed in the Sales, Marketing and Support Divisions. For more information about Panasonic Industrial, please visit the company's website at www.industrial.panasonic.com/eu/ Quectel As one of the leading providers of GSM/GPRS, GNSS modules with many years of extensive experience, Quectel is always looking to be at the forefront of technology and maintaining customer s full satisfaction. Quectel offers high-performance cellular and GNSS modules based on the state-of-art technology which, already today, is aimed at the tomorrow s demands. To completely satisfy customer s needs, Quectel not only provide a wide product range with numerous integrated features capable of meeting the most sophisticated requirements from all market segment, but also provide comprehensive technical support for developers in the development and testing phase. Additionally, timely help is available from Quectel s software and hardware team throughout customer s development via phone, email and face to face meetings when necessary, which significantly reduces customer s product development time and achieve short time to market. For more information about Quectel, please visit the company's website at www.quectel.com TAOGLAS Taoglas provides a comprehensive range of external and embedded antenna solutions for M2M applications such as Telematics, Automotive, Smart-Grid, Metering / Telemetry, Home Automation, Remote Monitoring and Medical. With in-house antenna and RF expertise Taoglas develops its own advanced antenna solutions, many of which are patented or have patents pending. A continual research of new materials and technologies offers improved antenna designs for cellular (2G/3G/4G), GNSS, WiFi and ISM, e.g. the surface-mount antenna range and flexible embedded products are unique in the industry. With fully qualified OTA test facilities the Taoglas RF Engineering teams can support each customer, from the start of a customer's development project, to achieve the best possible performance for the customer's device and hence, a faster time to market. For more information about Taoglas, please visit the company's website at www.taoglas.com 15

Intelligent Solutions Headquarters Stutensee MSC Technologies GmbH Industriestraße 16 76297 Stutensee t +49 7249 910-0 f +49 7249 910 7993 info@msc-technologies.eu www.msc-technologies.eu Germany Aachen Pascalstr. 16 52076 Aachen t +49 2408 709 0 Berlin Tempelhofer Ufer 37 10963 Berlin t +49 30 720089 0 Düsseldorf Max-Planck-Str.15a-c 40699 Erkrath t +49 211 92593 0 Hannover Gaußstraße 10 31275 Lehrte t +49 5132 5099 680 Jena Göschwitzer Straße 25 07745 Jena t +49 3641 6825 0 Koblenz Auf dem Hahnenberg 19 55218 Mühlheim t +49 2630 96239 11 Maudach Torfstecherring 4 67067 Ludwigshafen t +49 621 58649 113 Neufahrn Zeppelinstr. 1a 85375 Neufahrn t +49 8165 906 100 Nürnberg Vogelweiherstr. 20 90441 Nürnberg t +49 911 43970 0 Stuttgart Gutenbergstraße 15 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen t +49 711 78260 380 Wiesbaden Borsigstraße 36 65205 Wiesbaden t +49 6122 5871 422 Europe Austria (also responsible for Slovenia) Aredstrasse 13 A - 2544 Leobersdorf t +43 (2256) 63975-13 Romania Pipera-Tunari 4c Voluntari 077190 Ilfov (Bucharest) t +40 21 529 6911 Hungary Budafoki út 91-93 West Irodahaz 1117 Budapest t +36 1 436 72 29 Switzerland Industriestr. 25 CH - 8604 Volketswil t +41 43 355 33 66 Benelux countries Stadionstraat 2, 6th fl. NL - 4815 NG BREDA t +31 76 5722400 Czech Republic/Poland Nádražní 2369/10 CZ - 678 01 Blansko t +420 516 411 494-15 Turkey Inonu Cd. Seylan Is Merkezi 83/6 Kozyatagi TR - 34736 Istanbul t +90 216 411-2333 Spain Calle Chile 10, 2nd Planta, Oficina 222 ES - 28290 Las Matas, Madrid t +34 91 721 69 51 Fermín Calbetón Nº4 Planta 3 20600 Eibar (Guipúzcoa) t +34 943 257 105 MSC Technologies GmbH. All rights reserved. Although great care has been taken in preparing this printed matter, MSC can not be held responsible for any errors or omissions. All information in here is subject to change without notice. All hardware and software names used are trade names and/or trademarks of the respective manufacturer. 14_10155