The Business Case for Quality

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The Business Case for Quality Gina Zimmermann, MS Executive Director Nursing Care Center Accreditation Program

GoToWebinar Housekeeping Your Participation Join audio: Choose Mic & Speakers to use VoIP Choose Telephone and dial using the information provided Questions/Comments: Submit questions and comments via the Questions panel. Note: Today s presentation is being recorded and will be posted on the Joint Commission website.

Today s Objectives Review the outcomes of a comparative study that demonstrates how accredited providers outperform the competition on quality metrics Understand the linkages between Joint Commission standards and process reliability Articulate 3 strategies for success for nursing home providers Learn how Post-Acute Care Certification can help you achieve higher 5-Star ratings 3

The Joint Commission The leader in standards development promoting quality and safety in health care organizations for nearly 60 years Currently the nation s largest and only full continuum accreditor; with more than 20,000 accredited health care organizations Currently accredits over 90% of the nation s hospitals and industry leader in the accreditation of home health agencies and home care-related services Began accrediting nursing homes, including skilled nursing facilities, in 1966 Our experience and expertise has propelled Joint Commission accreditation to become the most widely recognized quality and safety distinction across the continuum, among managed care contractors, liability insurers and other key stakeholders 4

Raising the Bar for Skilled Nursing Facilities Systematic, Data- Driven Performance Measurement addressed through Accreditation Regulations, Licensure and Certification 5

2% Copyright, The Joint Commission 10% 9% 37% 41% Hospital Discharges APPROXIMATELY 43% OF MEDICARE HOSPITAL DISCHARGES ARE SENT TO POST-ACUTE CARE SKILLED NURSING FACILITY HOME HEALTH ACUTE REHAB HOSPITAL OUTPATIENT LONG-TERM ACUTE CARE HOSPITAL 6

Skilled Nursing Facility Patients Have Relatively High Levels of Acuity Medicare patients discharged to nursing facilities have, after long-term care hospitals, on average higher severity of illness 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Long-Term Acute Care Hospitals Skilled Nursing Facilities Inpatient Rehabilitation Facilities Home Health Agencies Other Extreme Severity Major Severity Moderate Severity Minor Severity Source: The Alliance for Quality Nursing Home Care, 2009 Medicare 100 Percent Standard Analytic File (SAF) claims data base from the Center of Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) for SNFs and Inpatient Hospitals. 7

Your Partners are Looking for Sustainable quality Cost efficiencies Data that proves outcomes Reduced hospital readmissions a partner in the continuum of care. 8

Many Ways to Judge Quality Requirements for licensure, certification, or accreditation Web Rankings and Ratings CMS 5-star rating Community presence/reputation Physician alignment Case management/discharge planner recommendations or preference Others??? 9

Study Methodology Data set from CMS Nursing Home Compare website, April 2015 Accreditation status was identified by matching facilities in the Nursing Home Compare data set and facilities in The Joint Commission database by CMS Certification Number (CCN) CMS Nursing Home Compare data set included records for 15,637 facilities 711 (5%) of the facilities were identified as accredited by The Joint Commission 10

Components of 5-Star Ratings Overall 5-Star Rating Health Inspection Rating standard (annual) surveys and complaint surveys conducted onsite over the previous three years Facility Staffing Rating Nurse (RN) hours per resident day Total staffing hours (combined RN, LPN, nurse aide) per resident day MDS-based Quality Measures for patient resident health status and functioning in multiple areas 11

Study Results: 5-Star Ratings Joint Commission accredited organizations had statistically higher ratings than nonaccredited nursing homes on the overall five-star rating, as well as each of the component subscales Accredited nursing homes performed statistically better on three subscales (Quality Measures, Staff Rating and RN Staff Rating) 12

Study Results: 5-Star Ratings Overall 5-Star Rating: Accredited with Post-Acute Care Certification Accredited Non TJC Accredited 3.63* 3.33* 3.13 5 4 3 Comparison of Accreditation and Certification Status by Star-Rating Component 2.965 2.848 2.817 4.069* 3.469* 3.295 3.488 3.448* 3.205 4.36* 3.88* 3.378 2 1 0 Health Inspection Quality Rating Staff Rating RN Staff Rating Accredited with PAC Certification Accredited Non TJC Accredited n = 86 n = 641 n = 14477 * Statistical significance P<0.05 Comparison of accredited organizations versus non-tjc accredited organizations after adjusting for facility size and ownership type As a general rule, smaller non-profit organizations also tended to do statistically better than larger for-profit or government owned facilities 13

Study Results: Quality Measures Joint Commission accredited nursing homes performed better than non-accredited facilities on 4 key quality measures that focus on nursing home residents who are in the facility for greater than 100 days. 14

Study Results: Quality Measures Residents in accredited facilities: 1) Needed less help with late-loss activities of daily living (ADLs) (self-performance bed mobility, self-performance transfer, selfperformance eating, and selfperformance toileting) 2) Were less likely to experience moderate to severe pain 3) Were less likely to experience a fall resulting in a major injury 4) Were less likely to be prescribed antipsychotic medication 15

Study Results: Quality Measures Joint Commission accredited facilities performed consistently better on all five of the short term stay measures (short term stay defined as < 100 days). 16

Study Results: Quality Measures Patients in accredited facilities: 1) Were less likely to report severe to moderate pain 2) Were less likely to acquire new or worsened pressure ulcers 3) Were less likely to be prescribed antipsychotic medications 4) Were more likely to receive pneumococcal and influenza vaccinations 17

Study Results: Quality Measures Joint Commission Post-Acute Care Certification was associated with increasingly better performance on pain, pressure ulcer, and antipsychotic medication measures 18

Study Results: Scope & Severity Ratings Joint Commission accredited facilities were more likely to have lower-level (D-level) deficiency findings associated with an isolated incident with no actual harm, but with the potential for more than minimal harm that is NOT immediate jeopardy 19

Study Results: Scope & Severity Ratings Non-accredited organizations had more severe (J-K-L immediate jeopardy) deficiencies than accredited organizations 20

Study Results: Scope & Severity Ratings Non-accredited facilities were more likely to have more J-K-L immediate jeopardy deficiencies along with other deficiencies that caused direct harm and were part of a pattern (H) or widespread (I), or had the potential for harm but were widespread (F) 21

Study Results: Financial Impact Accredited organizations were statistically 50% less likely to have payment denials than were nonaccredited facilities 22

Study Results: Financial Impact On average, annual fines associated with accredited organizations were nearly $7,000 less than fines associated with nonaccredited facilities 23

To what can the positive results for accredited organizations be attributed? Copyright, The Joint Commission

The Proposed Solution Standards that drive systems and processes Consistency Direction above and beyond the certification baseline Objective 3 rd party evaluation of compliance Solutions-oriented approach to evaluation 25

The Accreditation Standards Framework Environment of Care Provision of Care, Treatment and Services Leadership Emergency Management Life Safety Human Resources Record of Care, Treatment and Services Medication Management Infection Prevention and Control Rights and Responsibilities of the Individual Information Management Performance Improvement 26

Flexible Product Options to Meet Your Unique Quality Objectives Nursing Care Center Accreditation Provides a solid foundational platform upon which optional specialty distinctions may be built Optional Specialty Certifications Accredited organizations may elect optional specialty certifications to highlight areas of additional competence based on their unique service offerings and market needs VISION: Accreditation requirements relate to highvalue quality and safety issues affecting all patients and residents in Nursing Home Settings and include contemporary focus on person-centered care and cultural transformation.* + + Post-Acute Care Certification Memory Care Certification 27

The Accreditation Experience Standards developed with national experts, educators, policymakers and providers Web-based standards manual that allows you to easily share standards information and compliance tools online On-site survey conducted by well-qualified and trained surveyors who facilitate and collaborate to provide an educational survey experience Dedicated Account Executive to assist your organization throughout the accreditation cycle Private, secure on-line extranet site to organize your Nursing Care Center s communications and interaction with The Joint Commission Intracycle Monitoring activities to assist your organization in maintaining continuous compliance Access to standards experts and tools to support your organization s efforts in improving quality and safety for the patients and residents you serve 28

Post-Acute Care Certification Validates the organization s capabilities to care for high-acuity patients Provides an unmatched quality distinction by formally recognizing advanced care competencies Helps nursing homes build strategic partnerships within the care continuum and is an effective way to meet increasing demands for quality oversight Focuses on minimizing risk of readmissions from nursing homes to hospitals and other care providers 29

Post-Acute Care Certification Standards Framework Human Resources Leadership Provision of Care, Treatment and Services Performance Improvement 30

Your Business Case for Quality Accreditation Builds the quality foundation Improves reliability and consistency Proactively mitigates risk Objective hands-on review Competitive, quality-focused advantage Specialty Certifications Post-Acute Care Memory Care 31

Contact Us! Nursing Care Center Accreditation Program For more information about how to get started with accreditation, access our free standards, or to request an application for accreditation: Phone 630-792-5020 Email ncc@jointcommission.org Website www.jointcommission.org/ncc Standards Interpretation For questions about standards compliance 630-792-5900, option 6

Thank You for joining us today! Questions? Attendee Participation Please continue to submit your text questions and comments using the Questions Panel Note: Today s presentation is being recorded and will be posted on the Joint Commission website.