CONSERVATION RECONSTRUCTION SMALL HISTORIC CENTRES CONSERVATION IN THE MIDST OF CHANGE Rodica Crisan Donatella Fiorani Loughlin Kealy Stefano Francesco Musso Editors
EAAE ENHSA European Network of Heads of Schools of Architecture This project has been funded with the support of the European Commission. This Editors Rodica Crisan, Donatella Fiorani, Loughlin Kealy, Stefano F. Musso Copy-editor and proof readers Marta Acierno (French texts) Anna Kealy (English texts) Graphic layout Emanuele Gabellini Quasar Published by EAAE Hasselt, Belgium 2015 ISBN 978-2-930301-63-1 Copyright 2015 by the authors All rights reserved
work of Heads of Schools of Architecture in 2013 in Italy. Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Montenegro, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United States of America, United Kingdom. Rodica Crisan Donatella Fiorani Loughlin Kealy Stefano Francesco Musso Marta Acierno, Silvia Cutarelli, Adalgisa Donatelli, Francesca Geminiani, Barbara Malandra
CONTENTS IX Acknowledgments One site, one world 3 CASTELVECCHIO CALVISIO Donatella Fiorani Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy 22 Barbara Malandra Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy 29 THE URBAN SCALE OF CONSERVATION Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy 39 RESTORING A BLOCK. 1 Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy RESTORING A BLOCK. 2 Paola Sannicandro and Giovanni Tamburro Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy 55 REGENERATING ITALIAN HISTORICAL VILLAGES Manuela Ricci and Manola Colabianchi Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy 63 THE STRUCTURAL ISSUE Università degli Studi di Padova, Italy 77 DIALECTICS Loughlin Kealy University College Dublin, Ireland 89 SOME REFLECTIONS ON ABANDONED SMALL HISTORIC CENTRES Rodica Crisan University Ion Mincu Bucharest, Romania 101 THE CONSERVATION OF CASTELVECCHIO CALVISIO (AQ) Carla Bartolomucci CNR - ITC, Italy Contents V
109 UNDERSTANDING AND RECOVERING IDENTITY. A comparison between Castelvecchio Calvisio Università degli Studi di L Aquila, Italy 121 ABANDONMENT Claudine Deom Architecture Université de Montréal, Canada 131 Carolina Di Biase Politecnico di Milano, Italy CHARACTER APPRAISAL OF CASTELVECCHIO CALVISIO Yohei Endo CASTELVECCHIO CALVISIO VS LANDSCAPE. A window on the landscape Politecnico di Torino, Italy 159 SAVING SMALL SETTLEMENTS IN DISASTER AND DECAY Janos Krähling Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary 169 AN INTEGRATED APPROACH TO ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE CONSERVATION through Renata Prescia Università degli Studi di Palermo, Italy 175 CASTELVECCHIO CALVISIO. A methodology for re-using historic rural villages and small towns. A proposal Marco Pretelli Università degli Studi di Bologna, Italy 183 CONSERVATION OF SMALL HISTORIC CENTRES Castelvecchio Calvisio Giuseppina Pugliano Università Parthenope di Napoli, Italy 193 MULTIPLICITY AND SPECIFICITY OF ACTION Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy 205 Università degli Studi di Roma Tre, Italy 219 SUSTAINABLE MODELS FOR THE ENHANCEMENT OF RURAL HERITAGE- Mehmet Gokhan Berk Yildiz Technical University, Turkey 229 The case of Castelvecchio Calvisio Roberto Bobbio Università degli Studi di Genova, Italy VI Contents
235 VALORISATION ET CONNEXION. University of Mons, Belge FEATURES OF SMALL HISTORIC CENTERS. Pietro Matracchi Università degli Studi di Firenze, Italy 251 a comparison between the small historic centers of Irpinia and the case of Castelvecchio Calvisio Andrea Pane Università degli Studi Federico II di Napoli, Italy 263 STRATEGIES FOR THE CONSERVATION and enhancement of old town centers Fabio Todesco Università degli Studi di Messina, Italy 273 SUPER-MUNICIPAL POLICIES FOR CONSERVATION Eugenio Vassallo and Sara Di Resta 281 HISTORY AND TIME Università degli Studi di Genova, Italy C. Structural and building issues 293 and possible scenarios Aldo Aveta Università degli Studi Federico II di Napoli, Italy 301 THE STUDY OF BUILDING CHARACTERISTICS- Anna Boato Università degli Studi di Genova, Italy 313 THE CONSERVATION OF THE SMALLER HISTORICAL CENTERS between use and seismic safety Maria Teresa Campisi Università degli Studi Kore di Enna, Italy 323 CASTELVECCHIO CALVISIO. Remarks on the knowledge of historic building fabric for safety and Caterina F. Carocci Università degli Studi di Catania, Italy 335 REDUCING THE COSTS AND PHYSICAL IMPACT of structural reinforcement and seismic pro- Francesco Doglioni CASTELVECCHIO CALVISIO Luca Giorgi Università degli Studi di Firenze, Italy 359 Alberto Grimoldi Politecnico di Milano, Italy Contents VII
369 CHARACTERISTICS OF HISTORIC BUILDINGS in seismic-prone regions. Case study of Kotor; les- Ilja Lalosevic University of Podgorica, Montenegro 379 DIMENSIONS OF PERFORMANCE Maria Leus University of Hasselt, Belgium 385 Università degli Studi di Bergamo, Italy 391 TRADITIONAL HISTORICAL PRECAUTION Barbara Scala Università degli Studi di Brescia, Italy 399 CASTELVECCHIO CALVISIO Cesare Tocci Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy ACCESSIBILITY AS A DESIGN RESOURCE for tourist enhancement of lesser-known cultural sites Alberto Arenghi, Ilaria Garofolo, Antonio Laurìa Università degli Studi di Brescia, Italy Miguel Angel Calvo Salve School of Architecture, Marywood Univ. Scranton, Penn, Usa past and recent absences, past and recent presences Università degli Studi di Firenze, Italy CHALLENGES FOR CONSERVATION due to changing lifestyles and the loss of intangible meaning Giovanna Franco Università degli Studi di Genova, Italy TO BUILD OR NOT TO BUILD Sapienza Università di Roma, Italy Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Italy University of Liège, Belgium THE GAP IN HISTORICAL SETTLEMENTS AND THE SPATIO-CULTURAL DIMENSION. The character and Aristotle University of Thessalonki, Greece VIII Contents
Bianca Gioia Marino Università degli Studi Federico II di Napoli, Italy CONSERVATION AND VALORISATION between the cases of Laureana Cilento (Campania) and Castelvecchio Calvisio Renata Picone Università degli Studi Federico II di Napoli, Italy 503 THINK GLOBAL, RESTORE LOCAL. Tourism, trends and historical centres Nino Sulfaro Università degli Studi di Messina, Italy 513 Jukka Jokilehto University of Nova Gorica, Slovenia 525 THE PROBLEM AND PROMISE OF URBAN REGENERATION Randall Mason Pennsylvania University, USA 535 University College London, UK Conclusion 563 Stefano Francesco Musso Università degli Studi di Genova, Italy 581 595. Soprintendente per i Beni Archeologici per l Abruzzo MIBACT, Italy 601 Contents IX
ACKNOwLEDGMENTS EAAE acknowledges the generous support given by the Faculty of Architecture and the University of Rome; the Department for the Architectural Heritage and the Landscape of - - Renato Masiani, as Dean of the Faculty of Architecture of Rome; Paolo Fiore, Director of Department DSDRA; Giovanni Carbonara, as Director of the School Graduate School Mayor of Castelvecchio Calvisio; arch. Didier Repellin, architect en chef des monuments Acknowledgements XI
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- - - - - - - - - to them. Carla Bartolomucci
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- historical centre and of the territory itself. - Notes - - - -. 3 - Sapienza University of Rome. 4 - -, - 5 - - 6 7 8 - - chio, this is the case of Santo Stefano di Sessanio - - - Carla Bartolomucci
- - - - - - - - - -. 4, 445-446. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - In- -
References servazione, in - di conservazione, in - - -, - - Doctoral thesis, in - - Italiane. Iapadre. - - - Sasso: Castelvecchio Calvisio, in Carla Bartolomucci
reports From the workshop - - - - Annexe: reports of the working groups
- Annexe: reports of the working groups
- - - - are needed. Annexe: reports of the working groups
- - Annexe: reports of the working groups
- a determining one. - - - - re-use of the site. - - - Annexe: reports of the working groups
solid rock. - - - - Annexe: reports of the working groups
- - - Castelvecchio - level of knowledge. Annexe: reports of the working groups
original masonry. - resistant elements. - - Annexe: reports of the working groups
- - - Annexe: reports of the working groups
- - Annexe: reports of the working groups
the strategic choice of re-use of the site. - - - - with cuts and slots, here and there, to allow light and air. - Annexe: reports of the working groups
- to an already social, economic and cultural distance of the village from real life, as well as from - - - - - Annexe: reports of the working groups
- - - ants, in order to encourage them to go and live in Castelvecchio. - Annexe: reports of the working groups
List of participants 601