Ipsos ASEAN Pulse Reveals Latest Market Trends in Thailand, Vietnam and Myanmar

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Press Release 22 May 2013 For more information, please contact: Tammy Ho, Business Development Manager, Ipsos Singapore Mobile: + 65 6501 9840 Email: tammy.ho@ipsos.com Ipsos ASEAN Pulse Reveals Latest Market Trends in Thailand, Vietnam and Myanmar Singapore, SG Ipsos Asia-Pacific, a market research company with a wide presence in Southeast Asia, recently released the second issue of ASEAN Pulse, a quarterly report series that covers market forces and consumer trends in Southeast Asia. Overview of the Report The second issue of ASEAN Pulse focuses on three of the fast-growing economies in Southeast Asia: Thailand, Vietnam, and Myanmar. The report presents a comprehensive market and consumer profile for each country and highlights the opportunities awaiting the business sector in these markets. Furthermore, important economic and social elements of these countries are conveyed in this issue to help businesses effectively evaluate their branding or market entry strategies. The report is divided into three sections namely: (1) a "country view" on Thailand; (2) a "country view" on Vietnam; and (3) a "country view" on Myanmar. We also take an in-depth look into SE Asia s up and coming luxury hub Thailand in a feature report that discusses Thailand as a key destination for consumers and brand-owners alike. (1) Country View on Thailand After the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) was agreed by political leaders, a number of foreign investors began to look closely at ASEAN and its plans to develop into one of the world s most important economic blocs. Thailand, the second fastest growing economy in ASEAN continues to be a focus of many investors both within ASEAN and around the world. ASEAN Pulse identifies the key reasons why Thailand is described as the gateway to the ASEAN bloc:

Impressive Economic Performance: A 2012 growth rate of 6.4% firmly positioned Thailand as one of Asia s fastest growing economies. This was helped in Q4 2012, when we saw a dramatic rise of 18.9% y-o-y, driven by massive growth in the manufacturing sector (+37.4%). Increased minimum wage also led to a 7% increase in domestic household consumption from 2011 in terms of value. Thailand s impressive economic performance in 2012 was not driven by domestic consumption alone. There was also an amazing export performance. Its exports have risen dramatically over the last 5 years, with increased trade among ASEAN neighbours and key driver, China. Strong Government Support: The growth rate of 2012 has been largely driven by government policies to stimulate the economy. These include the First Car Policy that stimulated impressive demand for new vehicles - leading to the highest sales on record. Another government initiative is the significant increase in the minimum wage of employees holding at least a Bachelor Degree that increased the country s overall buying power. Modernized Infrastructure and Strategic Industrialization: Aside from strong government support, modern and efficient infrastructure and high quality industrial estates are often cited as the strength of the Thai offering to foreign investors. With its strategic positioning in Mekong Sub-region and land borders with 4 other ASEAN countries (Myanmar, Lao P.D.R., Cambodia, and Malaysia), Thailand offers a strong base for the important cross-border trade, easily reaching a population of over 150 million. More importantly, ASEAN Pulse presents the attributes of the Thai consumer markets: Prefers accepted market (brand) leaders: Thais strive to blend in with and be accepted by their friends, colleagues, and neighbours. They will go out of their way to buy products and brands that help them gain acceptance from others and are likely to want to stick to the 'safe' or accepted market leader a potentially significant challenge to a new market entrant. Values Relationships. Personal relationships act as both binding agent and lubricant for Thai society and Thai business. Thais will always prefer doing business with someone they know, over a faceless corporate entity. Some of what makes personal relationships important in Thailand is the principle of kreng-jai or consideration for other's feelings. Prioritizes health, well-being, and family: Thais give special attention to their health, well-being, and family. The importance of health, well-being, and family in Thailand can be seen in the results of a survey conducted by IPSOS AsiaBUS in March 2013 among 1,000 Thais that asked what aspects of their lives make them most happy. Health, well-being, and family were the top three mentioned sources of their happiness.

(2) Country View on Vietnam Vietnam remains one of the strategic destinations within ASEAN, which should, in time, start to dwarf some of the economies that are currently ahead of them on the curve. With a projected population approaching 100 million, the country not only offers an excellent base for investors seeking to manufacture for export, but it also has the potential to transform into a thriving domestic market that will lead demand for certain products and services within ASEAN both for B2B and B2C. ASEAN Pulse identifies major contributing factors why Vietnam remains a good market: Increase in Foreign Direct Investment: Although Vietnam s GDP per capita is still considerably smaller than that of other Asian s economies, the country witnesses a vibrant economy with small businesses springing up at every street corner. As one of the fastest growing countries, Vietnam benefits from foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows through its attractive foreign investment policies, and often-stated commitment to a liberalized economy. Favorable Demographic Trends: Vietnam is well-positioned demographically with an estimated 68% of its population (60 million) in the 15-64 year working age bracket. The Vietnamese population remains the youngest in Southeast Asia with the distribution of different age groups emphasis towards the income-generating age bracket. The population is beginning to enter golden population (where the work force is larger than the number of dependents) and the number of the single-person households in Vietnam is increasing. Significant Gold Reserves: The Vietnamese tend to store gold as a way to fight against inflation. The country s total gold holdings could range from 20 to 45 percent of the country s GDP, considered to amongst the highest in Asia. With over 400 tonnes of gold being estimated in private sector and billions of US dollars circulating outside the official regulatory system, Vietnam has a major financial resource that has not been explored and used effectively for other sectors in the economy. Attractive Offerings for Investors: Due to the ongoing tensions between Japan and China that post greater risks on investments in China, many investors are now looking more closely into having alternative credible bases for their manufacturing facilities. Japan has been most active in courting the governments of South East Asia, where it already has significant levels of investment and strong local businesses. Vietnam, with its young, smart, and large population, has many attractions for Japan. It is widely expected that Japan will continue in its efforts to woo the Vietnamese government. According to the report, Vietnamese consumer markets are characterized by the following attributes: Strong Cultural Influence: Culture and beliefs greatly affect the Vietnamese purchase behavior. This can be seen in the way family purchases are typically determined by the husband or the father s preferences. In this patriarchal system, the husband is seen as the head of the family and tends to be the primary income earner for the family.

Community Lifestyle: Vietnamese have a distinctive lifestyle. The desire to achieve harmony in their interpersonal connections outside the family group remains their priority. They live a gang-related people lifestyle. They are likely to imitate what they see and hear from others, especially in terms of approaching something new. Preference for Foreign Brands: The Vietnamese are fond of anything foreign. A foreign brand known through word of mouth, promotions, and advertising are more appealing to the Vietnamese customer. The preference for foreign brands has long existed in Vietnam. More so, increasing purchasing power resulting from the country s economic development means greater accessibility to premium products and services. (3) Country View on Myanmar Myanmar, a country rejoining the world economic stage is one of the last commercial virgin markets left in the world for new business opportunities and first mover advantages. The report noted some of Myanmar s attributes that make it worthy of attention: Untapped Consumer Market: Myanmar today has some of the world s lowest levels of internet and cell phone penetration, as well as underdeveloped roads, ports, hotels, hospitals, schools and electricity. The recent lifting of economic restrictions means that every industry starts at a clear level playing field. Investment-Friendly Law: The new Myanmar Investment law was released in 2012 aimed at making the country more investment-friendly and up till February 2013, the Myanmar government has registered a total of USD 42,095 million in foreign direct investment commitments. Eighty-five per cent of this is in the power, oil and mining sectors. China & Thailand are Myanmar's biggest investors, together accounting for nearly 50% of all FDI. Power Generation Potential: From the four main rivers that flow through the country, there exists enough hydroelectric potential that could power Thailand, Malaysia & Indonesia combined. According to the Asian Development Bank (ADB), there is a hydroelectric power generating capacity of 100,000 megawatts (MW). Myanmar's current power grid is at approximately 3,000 (MW). Special Economic Zones: There are a couple of economic zones built in Myanmar that are expected to reduce transit time for shipments. Thilawa zone was developed in Yangon to cater to high tech industries. Kyaukphyu zone and deep sea port was established in Rakhine to serve as a direct land route to southern China for container shipments to China by rail and road. And Dawei special economic zone in Tanintharvi is being built to serve as a land bridge for cargo to South Asia bypassing the Straits of Malacca. When this is completed, it is expected to save up to 10 days transit time for shipments. Rich Potential for Healthcare: Quality healthcare in Myanmar has still plenty of room to grow. Many foreign hospitals (mainly from Thailand) have already set up partnership agreements with local private hospitals where patients are sent to the correspondent hospital abroad for treatment. The fact that many Myanmar citizens fly to Thailand for

medical checkup means there is a gap for investment. Exciting opportunities exist for pharmaceutical medicine and equipment providers. (4) Feature Report: Thailand Luxury Report This issue of ASEAN Pulse comes with a separate feature report on Thailand as the next luxury shopping destination. Thailand focuses on capturing the opportunities in the luxury retail sector given the increasing volume of tourist shoppers and growing local middle class. In a global survey by MasterCard, it was found that Bangkok visitor spending contributed to annual USD 14.4 billion dollars, ranking 4th globally in visitor spending. In Asia, tourists from India, Hong Kong, Singapore, Australia and Russia are the top 5 countries that spend the most when visiting Thailand. About Ipsos Founded in France in 1975, Ipsos is the only independent market research company that is controlled and managed by research professionals. In October 2011, Ipsos completed the acquisition of Synovate. The combination forms the world s third largest market research company. With offices in 84 countries, Ipsos has the resources to conduct research wherever in the world our clients do business. Working both on a global scale and in local markets, our expert teams give our clients the benefit of high value-added business solutions including qualitative, forecasting, modeling, market knowledge and consumer insights. Ipsos professionals deliver insightful expertise across six research specializations: advertising, customer loyalty, marketing, media, public affairs research, and survey management. Ipsos has been listed on the Paris Stock Exchange since 1999 and generated global revenues of 1.789 billion in 2012. Visit www.ipsosasiapacific.com to learn more about Ipsos offerings and capabilities.