Actividades da FCCN em e-ciência Pedro Veiga FCCN 1
Agenda E-Science? FCCN facilities FCCN services Final remarks? 2
E-Science 3
Internet Time 4
Google 5
Wikipedia 6
Everywhere 7
Anytime 8
Cut / Paste 9
WEB 2.0 Twitter Instant Messaging Facebook SMS 10
Industrial Society Production Lines A few creators The others behave as machines and can be replaced by machines - robots Information Society All have to be creative Change position in the value chain 11
Universities have to master different skills 12
e-skills 13
e-science 14
What we need to do research after 2000 Communicate at the global scale, fast! Collaborate at the global scale, anytime! Access to scientific information and scientific data Access to scientific instruments VLBI, LHC, EMSA, Use computational power 15
16
FCCN Facilities 17
18
1.000Km optical cable with 48 fibres Connection to Spain in 2 locations RCTS Rede de Fibra Óptica 17 optical nodes; 23 entities connected; Coverage of ~80% of users (Higher Education and R&D) 19
RCTS Optical Equipment Dynamic optical switching in main nodes (ROADM). Capacity tof 40 lambdas at 10Gbit/s each Capacity to expand until 80 lambdas and suport of 40Gbit/s lamdbas In operation: RCTS backbone Connection RCTS-RedIRIS at Badajoz Tier-II of LHC Brain imagiology project (BING) 20
21
22
Some Facts 10Gbps accesses in institutions connected to our fibre Full IPv4 and IPv6 network Wireless netwoks 100% coverage of Higher education institutions with Eduroam Aprox. 400.000 potential users 23
FCCN Services 24
applications Videoconference HD systems in all institutions 2 Telepresence studios (FCCN and Univ. Porto) Video Services Zappiens.pt Broadcast and recording of Scientific events And Scientific content Example: http://zappiens.pt/z1687 25
26
GRID Data Center November 2010 27
Data Center Computers 1.136 CPU-cores Tape library and complementary systems (disk & computers) 2 PB tape library November 2008 started operations 28
GRID Data Centre - construction Abril/08 Maio/0 8 Julho/08 Nov./08 29
applications Private VoIP network with higher education 45 institutions 32 higher education 13 institutions of MCTES Around 35.000 phone accesses Savings of 30% (aprox.) for most universities b-on: Knowledge Library Online with 17,100 scientific journals, 18,200 e-books, 12,400 proceedings and transactions titles, 10 referential data bases, free access in all Higher Education and Scientific Institutions Savings of a national initiative 30
I EXECUÇÃO OPERACIONAL I B-ON 100000 90000 80000 70000 60000 50000 40000 30000 20000 10000 0 Número de pesquisas efectuadas por área e por trimestre 5.630.621 downloads Artes/Human. Ci. Sociais Ciências C. da Saúde Eng. Tecnologia Outros 1º Trim 2º Trim 3º Trim 4º Trim 31
applications National Open Access Scientific Repository Optional / Mandatory deposit of scientific papers, reports, thesis, One repository per institution www.rcaap.pt The Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities 32
In 2008 12 February 2008 Fevereiro 2008 Faculty of Arts and Sciences Harvard University Seg. Ter. Qua. Qui. Sex. Sáb. Dom. Each Faculty member grants to the President and Fellows of Harvard College permission to make available his or her scholarly articles and to exercise the copyright in those articles. In legal 1 terms, 2the permission 3 granted by each Faculty member is a nonexclusive, irrevocable, paid-up, worldwide license to exercise any and all rights under copyright relating to each 4 of his 5or her scholarly 6 articles 7 ( ). The 8 policy 9will apply 10 to all scholarly articles written while the person is a member of the Faculty ( ). 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 7 May 18 2008 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Harvard Law School establishes similar policy for it s members 33
Em 2008 20 August 2008 Agosto 2008 Grant recipients will be required to deposit peer reviewed research articles or final manuscripts Seg. Ter. resultingqua. from their Qui. FP7 projects Sex. in an Sáb. online Dom. repository. They will have to make their best effort to ensure open access to these articles within either six or twelve months after publication, depending on the research area. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 OpenAire To be leaunched in Ghent 2nd December 2010 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 34
In 2009 18 March 2009 Março 2009 Open Access Mandate for all the MIT, unanimous approval Seg. Ter. Qua. Qui. Sex. Sáb. Dom. 1 The Faculty of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology is committed to disseminating the fruits of its research and scholarship as widely as possible. In keeping with that commitment, the Faculty adopts the following policy: Each Faculty member grants to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology nonexclusive permission to make available his or her scholarly articles and to exercise the copyright in those articles for the purpose of open 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 dissemination. In legal terms, each Faculty member grants to MIT a nonexclusive, irrevocable, paid-up, worldwide license to exercise any and all rights under copyright relating to each of his or her scholarly articles, in any medium, provided that the articles are not sold for a profit, and to authorize others to do the same. The policy will 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 apply to all scholarly articles written while the person is a member of the Faculty except for any articles completed before the adoption of this policy and any articles for which the Faculty member entered into an incompatible licensing or assignment agreement before the adoption of this policy. The Provost or Provost's designate will 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 waive application of the policy for a particular article upon written notification by the author, who informs MIT of the reason. 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 To assist the Institute in distributing the scholarly articles, as of the date of publication, each Faculty member will make available an electronic copy of his or her final version of the article at no charge to a designated representative of the Provost's Office in appropriate formats (such as PDF) specified by the Provost's Office. 30 31 The Provost's Office will make the scholarly article available to the public in an open- access repository. ( ) 35
Impact of Research Results (Eloy Rodrigues) Amplitude = 36%-250% (Dados: Brody&Harnad 2004; Hajjem et al. 2005) Adaptação de gráfico cedido por: Alma Swan Key Perspectives Ltd 36
JORNADAS RCTS Lisboa (2010), Porto (2011), Zappiens Natureza na WEB WEB Site FCCN Folhas de Serviço 37
Security and Services to the Community Authentication and Authorisation Infrasctructure Federation integrated with other European Federations EU Safer Internet initiative National Node for Illegal and Harmful content on the Internet Computer Emergency Response Team First to have been created in Portugal 38
Archive of The Portuguese WEB Periodic collections 39
GigaPIX Main Portuguese Internet exchange Other Activities of FCCN Administration of.pt Registry Operation of the Primary nameserver (Lisbon) and one secondary (Porto) 2 Root-servers DNSSEC 40
E-Learning 41
Learning in the digital world MIT Open Courseware Professors relutant to change They are not digital natives! Other barriers Ex: Mixoma da Aurícula Dta I - Caso Clínico https://cast.switch.ch/vod/clips/dr98vyeja/link_box 42
Meditation e-science Planning the next 10 years And now. Science is (also) collaboration FCCN provides some of the infrastructures Repositories Make your work visible Benefit from that! 43